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2024—2025学年度八年级综合素养评估（七）
英语下册 Units 5-7
注意事项：共 6页，六个大题，满分 120分，作答时间 100分钟。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the weather like in Jim’s hometown now
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Warm.
2. How is Steve feeling about tomorrow’s speech
A. Proud. B. Confident. C. Nervous.
3. How often does the boy eat vegetables
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week.
4. Where will Mark be this evening
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In an opera theatre.
5. Why does the man make a phone call
A. To check the date. B. To book a ticket. C. To book a room.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
6. What time do they begin to make beef soup
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.
7. What will Tom help do
A. Wash the tomatoes. B. Set the table. C. Cut up the beef.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8. What are they going to eat for dinner
A. French food. B. Italian food. C. Chinese food.
9. How are they going to the restaurant
第 1页/共 14页
A. By bicycle. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
10. Who taught Peter to make sandwiches yesterday
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His cousin.
11. How many steps were there in making a beef sandwich
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
12. How did Peter like making a beef sandwich
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
13. How long will it take them to get to the museum by subway
A. About twenty minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About sixty minutes.
14. How much is a subway ticket
A. 2 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 8 yuan.
15. When will they go to the museum
A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Saturday morning.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
School lunches around the world
Lunches
Countries
◆The lunch break is about ________ hours long.
France
◆Students can have lunch at school or at home.
◆Middle school students all eat together in their ________.
Japan
◆High school students can bring lunch to school.
◆The schools ________ students lunch for free.
Finland
◆Students drink milk with their school lunch.
第 2页/共 14页
◆Children can’t go ________ during the lunchtime.
The UK
◆Fresh vegetables and fruit are necessary.
The US A simple lunch like a sandwich is ________ and easy to eat.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to Mr. Brown’s Hamburgers
Opening hours
6:00 am-8:30 pm on weekdays
7:00 am-9:00 pm on weekends
Menu
●Special Hamburger $6.08
With tomatoes, red onions and cheese in it.
●French Bacon (培根) $9.28
French toast, two eggs and two pieces of bacon.
●Super Bird $12.48
Some chicken breasts (鸡胸肉) with Swiss cheese, bacon and onions on bread.
●Fried Chicken $11.08
A southern-style dish! The chicken is fried with onions and covered with French cheese.
●Chicken Salad $13.18
This salad has chicken breasts, onions, tomatoes and fried noodles. It’s also served with bread.
●Sandwich with Salad $9.55
In this dish, you can enjoy chicken breasts on bread with tomatoes, onions and beef.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. When can Mary go to Mr. Brown’s Hamburgers
A. At 6:40 am on Sunday. B. At 9:20 pm on Saturday.
C. At 9:00 pm on Tuesday. D. At 10:30 am on Thursday.
2. Which dish can Kate order if she doesn’t like eating onions
第 3页/共 14页
A. The Super Bird. B. The Fried Chicken. C. The French Bacon. D. The Special Hamburger.
3. How many kinds of foods have cheese in them
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
4. How much should Mike pay for the Special Hamburger and the Chicken Salad
A. $15.36. B. $18.56. C. $19.26. D. $24.26.
5. Where can we probably read the text
A. In a newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a storybook. D. In a letter.
B
About once a year, someone in my family gets the flu, and soon, everyone catches it. It is something many
families go through.
But there is another thing that can spread (传播) in a family even more often: moods. Studies show that being
affected by someone’s bad mood is as common as catching the flu from them. So it is important to know how our
moods affect others.
I always find it hard to control my mood. Small things like my favorite sports team losing will make me upset.
And my bad mood will spread to everyone around me. Here’s how it works: our bad moods can make others talk
about their own bad experiences, making things even worse.
Life can be difficult. We all have bad days at school or hear bad news. It is natural to be unhappy sometimes.
But the worst thing we do is bringing our bad moods home to our loved ones. Bad moods, even small ones, can
make a big difference. They can make everyone upset.
Positivity (积极性) can lead to good results. When someone is positive, ▲ . So control what you can
and try to spread positivity. It feels great to be a little sun around your friends and family!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What is the writer’s purpose in writing about the flu
A. To advise people to keep healthy. B. To ask us to be careful with it.
C. To show that bad moods can spread like it. D. To tell us to stay away from people with it.
7. How do our bad moods spread to others according to the text
A. They get others to be afraid of us. B. They get others to be angry with us.
C. They make others feel bad about us. D. They make others want to leave the room.
8. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Studies. B. Families. C. Bad moods. D. Small things.
第 4页/共 14页
9. Which of the following is the best for the ▲
A. He can keep everyone busy. B. He can make everyone happy.
C. He will be strict with everyone. D. He will be proud of everyone.
10. What is the writer trying to tell us
A. Bad moods spread easily, so stay positive. B. The flu is worse than bad moods.
C. Only big problems affect moods. D. Never share bad moods.
C
Would you like to eat a nice hot pot in the cold winter What kind of hot pot do you like best Do you know
the dregs vinegar hot pot (糟粕醋火锅)
Started in Wenchang, Hainan, the hot and sour (酸的) dregs vinegar soup has a history of about 500 years. It
has ingredients (食材) like sugar to make it very yummy, and is served with different vegetables and sea food. The
dregs vinegar hot pot appeared in a documentary (纪录片 ) in 2020, and then it became popular among people
across the country.
In Beijing, there is a dregs vinegar hot pot restaurant that is very famous. The owner of the restaurant says that
the taste is new for Beijing eaters. This kind of hot pot is different because it doesn’t use much oil and it is much
healthier.
The story began when the owner and her friends traveled from Wenchang to Sanya and Haikou. They spent a
month tasting all kinds of food with dregs vinegar. After lots of tries, the owner finally decided on one recipe (食谱)
that she was happy with.
Now, the owner’s first restaurant is a hot place for food lovers. Her second restaurant is also popular with
people. She says, “More people are starting to love it. Also, for those from Hainan, they can now enjoy this
hometown dish in Beijing without the need to travel back home.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer start the text
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving a suggestion. D. By explaining a fact.
12. What does the underlined word “yummy” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Delicious. B. Common. C. Interesting. D. Terrible.
13. Why is the dregs vinegar hot pot different according to the text
A. Because it’s not very hot. B. Because it’s not difficult to make.
C. Because it’s cheaper than other hot pots. D. Because it uses less oil and it’s much healthier.
第 5页/共 14页
14. What can we know from the text
A. There is no sugar in the dregs vinegar soup.
B. People can only find vegetables in the dregs vinegar hot pot.
C. The dregs vinegar hot pot became popular because of a documentary.
D. Many people in Northern China aren’t fond of the dregs vinegar hot pot.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. A Wonderful Restaurant B. A Famous Restaurant Owner
C. A Kind of Popular Hot Pot D. Some Beautiful Places in Hainan
D
We all know that regular exercise is very important for both a healthy mind and body. Study shows that just
five minutes of exercise in a “green space” can help improve mental health.
____16____ You can easily make these activities part of your regular routine.
Ride a Bike
Cycling is a cheap, easy, and enjoyable way to exercise outdoors. If possible, try cycling to work instead of
driving. ____17____ Before you go, check the local bike paths and choose a safe route.
____18____
Yoga is a great way to relax and reduce stress. Why not take your yoga mat outside and try some simple poses
in the fresh air Yoga helps stretch your muscles, improve flexibility (灵活性), and even calm your mind. After
doing yoga, you can sit quietly for a few minutes to relax and enjoy the peace of nature.
Go for a Run
Instead of running on a treadmill (跑步机), invite a friend to jog with you in a local park or on a nature trail.
Running outdoors can feel different at first, especially if you’re used to the treadmill. ____19____ You can also
look for free park run events near you. These events are open to everyone. They are safe and a great way to meet
new people while staying active.
These activities are good for your body. ____20____ Try them and enjoy the advantages of exercising outside!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Try Outdoor Yoga.
B. They also help you feel closer to nature.
C. So make sure to wear comfortable running shoes.
D. You can also plan a weekend bike ride with your family.
第 6页/共 14页
E. Here are some simple and fun ways to enjoy nature while exercising.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
My name is Vince and I’m from the United States. This is my first time in Japan. I found a ____21____ in a
big factory about half a month ago. One day some new colleagues (同事) ____22____ me to have dinner in a new
restaurant. At first, I was quite ____23____ and learned to use chopsticks with them, but problems started later.
That day, I had a cold. I didn’t feel ____24____ with my nose, so I turned away from the table and blew (擤)
my nose. My colleagues ____25____ me in surprise. They explained to me that in Japan, people don’t blow their
noses in public—____26____ at table. I felt very embarrassed (尴尬的) and really ____27____ doing that.
When I was trying to stick my ____28____ in my bowl of rice, one of my colleagues said, “Don’t do that. Just
leave them on the table.” Later, I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice ____29____ death in Japanese
culture!
The next time I needed to blow my nose, I ____30____ the table and went to the washroom. It was almost
time to leave ____31____ I came back. I noticed there were some small bowls with ____32____ in them on the
table. It smelt good and I started drinking it before it got cold. Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their
____33____. They were trying not to laugh. “What’s ____34____ ” I asked the colleague next to me. “It’s for
____35____ your fingers,” he said. For a moment, I didn’t know what to say or do.
21. A. test B. job C. fact D. seat
22. A. ordered B. wished C. noticed D. invited
23. A. happy B. lonely C. angry D. sad
24. A. careless B. shy C. comfortable D. lucky
25. A. looked at B. worried about C. disagreed with D. waited for
26. A. successfully B. finally C. especially D. healthily
27. A. practiced B. regretted C. imagined D. kept
28. A. bottles B. knives C. spoons D. chopsticks
29. A. means B. accepts C. refuses D. fears
30. A. touched B. left C. changed D. raised
31. A. if B. though C. until D. when
32. A. oil B. water C. salt D. sugar
第 7页/共 14页
33. A. mouths B. eyes C. ears D. noses
34. A. popular B. necessary C. wrong D. crazy
35. A. protecting B. washing C. shaking D. relaxing
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
fork quiet but help polite you on time west
big
It is important to know the table manners when you go to a foreign (外国的 ) country. That will be
____36____ to you.
First, you should know you must put ____37____ on the left of the plate and knives on the right of the plate.
When you see two spoons, you should know the ____38____ one is for soup and the smaller one for dessert. You
can take the napkin and put it ____39____ your lap when you sit down at the table.
Many people from ____40____ countries like to use their fingers when they are eating chicken at the table, but
never touch beef or other meat on the bones. It is ____41____ to finish eating everything on your plate, so don’t
take more food than you need. Of course you should try to speak ____42____ and smile a lot.
However, table manners change over ____43____. They follow the fashion of the day. Also, table manners are
only important at formal dinner parties. If you’re not sure what to do, you can always follow ____44____ hosts.
Good manners always make you look good, ____45____ you don’t need to worry about all these rules while
having dinner with your friends or family.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I still remember the first time I cooked for my family. It ____46____ my mother’s birthday. I wanted to serve
Mom with a special breakfast. I looked through the cookbook and chose to make a French omelette (煎蛋卷). I
wasn’t sure____47____ I could cook well, but I decided to have a try.
I prepared all the ingredients. First, I cut up a tomato and ____48____ onion and put them into a bowl. Next, I
broke two eggs into the bowl and mixed them together. Then I poured some oil into a pan. When the oil was hot, I
put everything in the bowl into the pan.
第 8页/共 14页
It was time ____49____ turn over the omelette. But I couldn’t find the spatula (铲子). I looked ____50____ it
in the kitchen. At last, I found the spatula, but it was too late. The omelette was burned. Can you imagine how I felt
at that time
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! Sunshine Restaurant. ________51________
B: I’d like to order some food.
A: That’s fine. What food would you like to order
B: ________52________.
A: All right. Anything else
B: Yes, I want something to drink. ________53________
A: No, we don’t have any apple juice now. But we have some lemon juice.
B: ________54________.
A: OK. Two bottles of lemon juice. ________55________
B: Sure. My name is Sally Green and I’m on No. 105 Chang’an Road.
A: Got it. We will send the food to you in twenty minutes. See you then.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 假如你是某中学的学生李华，你校英语校报健康专栏正在举办以“Healthy eating habits”为题的征文
活动。请你根据以下内容提示及写作要求写一篇英语短文向专栏投稿。
内容提示：1. 饮食要有规律；
2. 饮食需要多样；
3. 饮食应该适量。
写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有内容提示，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数 100左右。
Healthy eating habits
Everyone should have healthy eating habits.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 9页/共 14页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
第 10页/共 14页
2024—2025学年度八年级综合素养评估（七）
英语下册 Units 5-7
注意事项：共 6页，六个大题，满分 120分，作答时间 100分钟。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the weather like in Jim’s hometown now
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Warm.
2. How is Steve feeling about tomorrow’s speech
A. Proud. B. Confident. C. Nervous.
3. How often does the boy eat vegetables
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week.
4. Where will Mark be this evening
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In an opera theatre.
5. Why does the man make a phone call
A. To check the date. B. To book a ticket. C. To book a room.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
6. What time do they begin to make beef soup
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.
7. What will Tom help do
A. Wash the tomatoes. B. Set the table. C. Cut up the beef.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8. What are they going to eat for dinner
A. French food. B. Italian food. C. Chinese food.
9. How are they going to the restaurant
第 11页/共 14页
A. By bicycle. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
10. Who taught Peter to make sandwiches yesterday
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His cousin.
11. How many steps were there in making a beef sandwich
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
12. How did Peter like making a beef sandwich
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
13. How long will it take them to get to the museum by subway
A. About twenty minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About sixty minutes.
14. How much is a subway ticket
A. 2 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 8 yuan.
15. When will they go to the museum
A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Saturday morning.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
School lunches around the world
Lunches
Countries
◆The lunch break is about ________ hours long.
France
◆Students can have lunch at school or at home.
◆Middle school students all eat together in their ________.
Japan
◆High school students can bring lunch to school.
◆The schools ________ students lunch for free.
Finland
◆Students drink milk with their school lunch.
第 12页/共 14页
◆Children can’t go ________ during the lunchtime.
The UK
◆Fresh vegetables and fruit are necessary.
The US A simple lunch like a sandwich is ________ and easy to eat.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. helpful
37. forks 38. bigger
39. on 40. western
第 13页/共 14页
41. polite 42. quietly
43. time 44. your
45. but
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. was
47. if##whether
48. an 49. to
50. for
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Can I help you
52. I’d like one bowl of beef noodles and a plate of mapo tofu
53. Do you have any apple juice
54. Then I’ll take two bottles of lemon juice, please
55. May I have your name and address
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】
例文
Healthy eating habits
Everyone should have healthy eating habits. Healthy eating habits are important for us.
First, we should eat regularly. For example, have three meals at fixed times every day. Breakfast is the most
important meal of the day, so never skip it. Second, we need to eat a variety of foods, such as vegetables, fruits,
meat and grains. This helps us get different nutrients. Third, it’s necessary to eat the right amount. Don’t eat too
much or too little. Finally, remember to chew your food slowly, which is good for your stomach.
In short, if we follow these rules, we can stay healthy and have more energy for study and life.
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