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长乐一中 2024—2025学年下学期第二次适应性练习八年级英语试卷
（满分 150分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话
读两遍）
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
6. Where are they talking
A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
7. What does Tina think of the food
A. Quick. B. Healthy. C. Delicious.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8. Who cooks more carefully
A. Bob. B. Jane. C. We don’t know.
第 1页/共 17页
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
9. What does Mary often drink after meals
A. Cola. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
听对话，回答小题。
10. What did Lily start cooking last month
A. Cheese. B. Sushi. C. Curries.
11. What does Tony think of cooking
A. It makes him relaxed. B. It’s quite easy. C. It takes a lot of time.
听对话，回答小题。
12. What will they do to raise money
A. Hold a food festival. B. Sell old newspapers. C. Sell new books.
13. When will they meet at People’s Square
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15.
听对话，回答小题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
15. How do people in parts of India eat
A. With fingers. B. With chopsticks. C. With knife and fork.
第三节
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
A Food Festival
Time Last ________.
Place In the ________ hall.
Purpose To raise money for a zoo because a monkey there was ________.
●Chinese zongzi.
Food ●English fish and ________.
●Japanese curry rice.
第 2页/共 17页
Result They raised ________ yuan.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（12分）
1. —Would you like to come to our food festival
—________
A. Yes, I would. B. Of course not. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. No, I wouldn’t.
2. I don’t know ________ or not he is right.
A. that B. what C. if D. whether
3. — Anything else
— ________
A. No, that’s all. B. No, some pies. C. Sure, that all. D. Yes, I had enough.
4. —Do you think the students need to have lunch at school
—________ It’s good for them to save time.
A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I don’t think so.
C. I agree with you. D. I don’t agree with you.
5. The girl looks ________, but she doesn’t do her homework ________.
A. kind; careful B. kindly; carefully C. kind; carefully D. kindly; careful
6. —Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK. I will.
A. to turn B. turning C. taking D. to take
7. I have no time now. Can you ________ an e-mail to me later
A. send B. take C. give D. get
8. Which one goes ____, the car, the train or the plane
A. fast B. faster
C. fastest D. the fast
9. Sandwiches are delicious. Could you tell me ________
A. how to make them B. how to make it C. how make D. what to make
10. ________ Lily ________ Milly likes pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
11. I did ______ in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.
第 3页/共 17页
A. enough good B. good enough
C. enough well D. well enough
12. —How’s the weather tomorrow I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow.
—Well, if it ________, I won’t go out with you.
A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. rains; will rain D. will rain; rains
Ⅲ. 口语表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
（Judy and Ben are talking about cooking. Judy=J; Ben=B）
B: Do you like cooking, Judy
J: Yeah. I really enjoy it, and I am good at it!
B: Oh, I see. ____13____
J: I usually cook five times a week.
B: That’s a lot of cooking. ____14____
J: You are right. If you cook at home, you can eat healthy food cheaply.
B: ____15____
J: I usually cook Sichuan food because it’s my favorite.
B: Oh, really ____16____
J: My grandma. She is from Sichuan and she can cook delicious Sichuan food. Do you like it
B: Sure. ____17____ Can you teach me to cook it
J: Yes. You can come to my home next week and I will teach you.
A. What kind of food do you usually cook
B. Who taught you to cook it
C. But I don’t know how to cook it.
D. How often do you usually cook
E. I often cook lunch on the weekend.
F. Sorry, my parents don’t let me eat out.
G. You must save a lot of money by cooking by yourself.
Ⅳ. 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I love cooking. My favorite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often ____18____ his videos (视频) of
第 4页/共 17页
cooking food on the Internet.
Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak, a(n) ____19____ came to me—why not make
some food by myself
So I went to the supermarket and ____20____ all the things I needed. I followed Keller’s video step by step. I
defrosted (解冻) the steak to make it ready to cook, ____21____ then I began to fry the steak and eggs.
____22____ that, I fried the tomatoes and put everything together. I was so excited that I had a quick taste while
cooking. Wow! It was really ____23____!
I couldn’t help ____24____ my parents to come and have a taste. “Unbelievable!” my mom said. I could tell
from my parents’ ____25____ that they were so excited.
Was this successful meal just beginner’s luck or more a real sign of my ____26____ for cooking But it
certainly made me ____27____ in cooking. I’m planning to try more dishes in the near future.
18. A. make B. watch C. take
19. A. film B. idea C. face
20. A. spent B. bought C. sold
21. A. but B. although C. and
22. A. Before B. After C. During
23. A. delicious B. different C. sweet
24. A. asking B. teaching C. forcing
25. A. feet B. hands C. eyes
26. A. menu B. gift C. event
27. A. popular B. poor C. interested
Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共两节，23小题；满分 41分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
答案。（共 18小题；每小题 2分，满分 36分）
A
Welcome to Xindadi Restaurant
第 5页/共 17页
MENU
MAIN COURSES STAPLE FOOD
Beijing Roast Duck 38.00 Fried Noodles 8.00
Pork and Cabbage 16.00 Fried Rice 5.00
Roast Chicken 20.00 Dumplings 7.00
Beef 15.00 Sandwich 9.00
Indian Curries 18.00 Hamburger 12.00
SOUPS DRINKS
Bone Soup 6.00 Tea 1.50
Chicken Soup 5.00 Apple Juice 3.00
Egg Soup 4.00 Coke 2.50
Vegetable Soup 3.50 Lemonade 3.00
DESSERTS
Apple Pie 6.00
Ice Cream 2.50
Fruit Salad 4. 00
Tel: 0372-6819349
28. How many different main courses can you choose
A. 8. B. 7. C. 6. D. 5.
29. Which kind of staple food is the most expensive
A. Beijing Roast Duck. B. Hamburger. C. Pork and cabbage. D. Fried Rice.
30. If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much will you pay at least
A. 7.50. B. 8.00. C. 8.50. D. 9.00.
B
These days many people are interested in losing weight (重量). It is very popular among people, especially
young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how to
第 6页/共 17页
control weight Well…diet and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the following tips.
Tip 1: You should eat only when you are hungry. Don’t eat if you don’t feel hungry.
Tip 2: You should only eat food that is good for your health. Don’t eat junk food such as hamburgers and
French fries.
Tip 3: It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much.
That can make you become fatter.
Tip 4: Don’t forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and
take some exercise every day.
Remember not to be too strict with yourself. Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your
weight.
31. Who is more interested in losing weight according to the text
A. Children. B. Young people. C. Old people. D. Women.
32. The right ways of losing weight are ________.
A. diet and exercise B. eating hamburgers and eating French fries
C. not eating and exercise D. diet and watching TV
33. Dongdong is a much too fat boy. He needs to ________.
A. eat out often B. eat junk food C. stop meals D. turn off the TV and
exercise
34. What can we learn from the tips
A. We can’t eat when we feel hungry. B. We should only eat food that is good for our health.
C. Eating out can make us become thinner. D. We don’t have to change our lifestyle when losing
weight.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. Eating Out B. How to Control Weight
C. Change Your Lifestyle D. Exercise Every Day
C
Jack and his best friend Rob were out of school for the summer. They played happily every day. But this
afternoon they were so bored. “What are we going to do today ” Rob said. “We’ve done just about everything. I
almost wish school was starting soon.” Jack thought for a minute and said to Rob, “Let’s make some popcorn and
lemonade (爆米花和柠檬饮料) and sell them outside.”
第 7页/共 17页
The boys went inside and asked Jack’s mom if she would help them. “Sure,” said Jack’s mom. She got the
lemons from the fridge and also some sugar. She mixed up (混合) the lemonade when the boys started making the
popcorn. In about five minutes, the popcorn was ready, and so was the lemonade.
Jack and Rob set up a small table near the sidewalk. “How much should we charge ” asked Jack. “One dollar
for a bag of popcorn and one dollar for a cup of lemonade,” said Rob.
The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins was walking her dog and
stopped for a drink. Then the boys were busy giving popcorn to Mr. Lawrence. He was walking down the street.
Soon the boys had only three bags of popcorn left. “Wow,” Jack said, “I didn’t think it would sell that fast.”
“We made 12 dollars,” Rob said. “If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more popcorn and
lemonade next time.”
36. The story happened ________.
A. on a summer morning B. on a summer afternoon
C. on an autumn morning D. on an autumn afternoon
37. Who made the lemonade
A. Jack. B. Rob. C. Jack’s mom. D. Rob’s mom.
38. What does the underlined word “charge” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 要价 B. 赔偿 C. 借款 D. 预付
39. What did Jack and Rob think of selling lemonade and popcorn
A. Hard but fun. B. Easy but boring. C. Hard and boring. D. Easy and fun.
40. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Jack and Rob made 15 dollars in all. B. Jack and Rob sold all the popcorn.
C. Mr. Lawrence helped the boys sell popcorn. D. Mrs. Jenkins bought the first cup of lemonade.
D
When you have dinner at a friend’s home in America, you should remember the table manners.
Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, everyone at the table will think, “Is there anything wrong
with the food ” This may give a wrong message. They may think you don’t like the food or something like that.
When you finish the dinner, don’t lean (倚靠) back and say “I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the
plate.
Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two pieces once. If you do like this, they will
think it’s impolite.
第 8页/共 17页
Never take a big mouthful of (一大口) anything or eat noisily. Do you want to show how hungry you are
Don’t do that. It’s not so good.
It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. If the food is not at hand, you can ask the nearest person
for help, like “Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish ”
Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do
something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please”.
If you don’t know whether or not it’s polite, just do as other people do.
41. If you are at the table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think ________.
A. you don’t like the food B. the food isn’t good for you
C. there is something wrong with the food D. all above
42. After finishing dinner, you should ________.
A. put the fork and knife across the plate B. stand up and leave the table
C. say “I’m full” D. say “Thank you”
43. If you want a dish far from you at the table, you should ________.
A. stand up and reach across the table for it B. leave your seat to get it
C. sit there until others help you D. ask the nearest person for help
44. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You can eat noisily to show you like the food.
B. It’s not good to cut up everything before you start to eat.
C. When you want to leave the table, you can go without saying anything.
D. You can keep silent if you don’t know what to do at table.
45. The text mainly tells us ________.
A. the eating habits of Americans B. the table manners of America
C. how to eat healthily in America D. what Americans like to eat
第二节
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思
完整，其中有一项为多余选项。
Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. ____46____
English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants.
第 9页/共 17页
There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. ____47____ the
waiters are polite. ____48____ Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.
____49____ People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some
English kids’ favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate vegetables. ____50____
A. A good restaurant is usually big and clean.
B. In summer, English people like eating outside.
C. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.
D. When you are eating, you might hear soft music.
E. English people prefer to eat in restaurants with a long history.
F. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 6小题；每小题 2分，满分 12分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51. there, tomorrow
_____________________________________________________
52. taste
_____________________________________________________
53. cut, now
_____________________________________________________
54. use, to
_____________________________________________________
第 10页/共 17页
55. fast, of all
_____________________________________________________
56. early, in order to
_____________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的
词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
“Mom, I’m bored,” Jason said. “There is nothing to do.” It was only the ____57____ (two) week of summer
vacation. His friends were away ____58____ vacation, and Jason was tired of watching TV. He couldn’t imagine
how he would spend the following ____59____ (day).
Mom was getting ready to go to the food kitchen ____60____ (help) out. She is a member of that volunteer
(志愿者) group. She goes there three times a week. Her task is serving lunch to people that weren’t as ____61____
(luck) as Jason.
“Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help ” Mom said. “You just watch ____62____ (I), and
then you will see how to serve the food.” Jason got into the car.
Half an hour later, they ____63____ (arrive). Jason was excited to try working at the food kitchen. He watched
his mother put some turkey and some pancakes on ____64____ plates. She then passed the plate to the next woman,
and the woman put some green beans (豆) and mashed potatoes (土豆泥) on the plate. Jason thought that he could
do that. Then, one of the volunteers left early, so Jason took her place, putting salad on the plates. He tried his
____65____ (good) to do it well. He served twenty-five people that day.
Jason was very tired at the end of the day, ____66____ he didn’t regret giving help.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 20分）
67. Jean为了保持苗条的身材而节食，每天只吃少量的蔬菜和水果。最近她的身体状况不佳，时常觉得
头痛和疲劳。请以生活老师Miss Lee的名义，给她写一封信，谈谈合理饮食和健康的关系。词数 80左右。
第 11页/共 17页
Don’t be on a diet
Food & Health Do keep a balanced (均衡的) diet
Advice eat regularly…
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Jean,
How are you these days
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
Sincerely,
Miss Lee
第 12页/共 17页
长乐一中 2024—2025学年下学期第二次适应性练习八年级英语试卷
（满分 150分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话
读两遍）
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
6. Where are they talking
A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
7. What does Tina think of the food
A. Quick. B. Healthy. C. Delicious.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8. Who cooks more carefully
A. Bob. B. Jane. C. We don’t know.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
第 13页/共 17页
9. What does Mary often drink after meals
A. Cola. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
听对话，回答小题。
10. What did Lily start cooking last month
A. Cheese. B. Sushi. C. Curries.
11. What does Tony think of cooking
A. It makes him relaxed. B. It’s quite easy. C. It takes a lot of time.
听对话，回答小题。
12. What will they do to raise money
A. Hold a food festival. B. Sell old newspapers. C. Sell new books.
13. When will they meet at People’s Square
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15.
听对话，回答小题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
15. How do people in parts of India eat
A. With fingers. B. With chopsticks. C. With knife and fork.
第三节
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
A Food Festival
Time Last ________.
Place In the ________ hall.
Purpose To raise money for a zoo because a monkey there was ________.
●Chinese zongzi.
Food ●English fish and ________.
●Japanese curry rice.
Result They raised ________ yuan.
第 14页/共 17页
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（12分）
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】D
【12题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅲ. 口语表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
【13~17题答案】
【答案】13. D 14. G 15. A 16. B 17. C
Ⅳ. 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
【18~27题答案】
第 15页/共 17页
【答案】18. B 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C
Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共两节，23小题；满分 41分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
答案。（共 18小题；每小题 2分，满分 36分）
A
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D
D
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. B
第二节
E
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. F
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 6小题；每小题 2分，满分 12分）
【51~56题答案】
【答案】51. There will be a food festival there tomorrow.
52. The food tastes delicious.
53. She is cutting the meat now.
54. He used to eat fast food.
55. Jim runs (the) fastest of all.
56. She gets up early in order to exercise.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
【57~66题答案】
第 16页/共 17页
【答案】57. second
58. on 59. days
60. to help
61. lucky 62. me
63. arrived
64. the 65. best
66. but
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 20分）
【67题答案】
【答案】
例文
Dear Jean,
How are you these days
I know you want to keep fit, but only eating vegetables and fruit is not healthy. You may feel tired and have
headaches because your body needs more energy. Please don’t be on a strict diet. Instead, keep a balanced diet. You
should eat different kinds of food regularly, like rice, meat, eggs and milk. They give you enough nutrition and help
you stay healthy and energetic.
Remember, good health is the most important.
Sincerely,
Miss Lee
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