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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点19：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空。今天是星期六，Sarah一家人都在做什么呢？
Hello! My name is Sarah. I am a girl. Today 1 Saturday. I don’t go to school. What am I doing now I am doing 2 homework. What’s my family doing Let’s have a look. My grandfather is hungry. He is eating 3 noodles. My grandmother is watching TV. My father is 4 tea. My mother is washing clothes. What is my 5 brother doing He is playing with a toy car.
1．A．am B．is C．are
2．A．I B．my C．me
3．A．a B．an C．some
4．A．drink B．drinks C．drinking
5．A．little B．wrong C．easy
Brian likes to eat in McDonalds. He often eats a fish hamburger 6 French fries. Most people working (工作) in McDonalds 7 Brian very well. They often ask 8 , “How often do you 9 them ” Brian will 10 , “Twice (两次) a week.” “Why 11 you like McDonalds ” They ask, “Because every time I can 12 a small toy.” People around him laugh and 13 , “Why don’t you 14 the toy store ” “Because in the toy store they don’t 15 McDonalds.”
6．A．in B．on C．and D．to
7．A．see B．know C．look D．take
8．A．her B．it C．me D．him
9．A．eat B．borrow C．drink D．buy
10．A．do B．order C．answer D．close
11．A．are B．do C．have D．may
12．A．stand B．open C．get D．hurt
13．A．say B．play C．see D．look
14．A．live in B．close C．sit D．go to
15．A．draw B．have C．write D．like
It was June 1st, 2018. We 16 in Beijing. We 17 to the Great Wall by train. The Great Wall is 18 . My dad said, “He who does not go to the Great Wall is not a true man! We are the true man now!” “Great! 19 a wonderful place to visit!” We are lucky to 20 it!” I said.
16．A．was B．were C．are
17．A．goes B．went C．go
18．A．tall B．small C．long
19．A．What B．Where C．How
20．A．look B．see C．read
完形填空。
It is Sunday today. 21 is a fine day. The sky is 22 . Mr. Green is with his family. The family 23 having an outing. Tom is Mr. and Mrs. Green's son. Mary is 24 daughter. They are walking 25 a small river. There 26 some boats on the river. Mr. and Mrs. Green are looking 27 them. Mary is not looking at the boats. She is looking at some ducks. The ducks are swimming 28 the river. What is Tom 29 He is in the river now. He is 30 . Mr. Green and his family are very happy today.
21．A．This B．That C．It
22．A．green B．blue C．black
23．A．are B．is C．am
24．A．their B．her C．your
25．A．at B．on C．along
26．A．be B．are C．is
27．A．for B．at C．out
28．A．on B．under C．in
29．A．cleaning B．doing C．watching
30．A．crying B．sleeping C．swimming
完形填空。
Last week, Mr. White was in Lanshan. He went to 31 towns. He was in Huiyuan on Monday and Tuesday. He 32 Huiyuan Primary School. He was in Xiangjiangyuan on Wednesday. He saw many beautiful trees and flowers. He was 33 . And on Thursday, he went to Xinxu. The food there was very nice. He liked it very much. The 34 town was Tafeng. People there were 35 to him. Mr. White said, “I love Lanshan!”
31．A．three B．four C．five
32．A．drew B．wrote C．visited
33．A．sad B．happy C．angry
34．A．first B．third C．last
35．A．friendly B．shy C．active
完形填空。
My name is Mary. I went to Xinjiang 36 my parents last summer holiday. Xinjiang is in the 37 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜古迹). I 38 the Tianchi Lake and took many 39 of it. I 40 went to climb the Tianshan Mountains. They are very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there.
36．A．and B．with C．but
37．A．south B．west C．north
38．A．visited B．visit C．visiting
39．A．maps B．photos C．cards
40．A．too B．to C．also
41．A．for B．at C．in
阅读短文，选择恰当的选项。
Last Saturday, Lingling went to Stonehenge with her friends. They went there by car. It took them three 42 . Stonehenge is a very old place in the UK. It’s about five thousand years old. There are lots of big stones. They are 43 a circle. Some stones are 44 the others. Why did people build it No one knows the 45 . Lingling and her friends 46 a short helicopter ride over Stonehenge. The stones are very big, 47 they looked small from the sky. It was 48 . Lingling took some photos there. She was tired. But she had a 49 nice day.
42．A．minutes B．hours C．years
43．A．in B．on C．at
44．A．in the top of B．from the top of C．on the top of
45．A．answer B．question C．place
46．A．take B．takes C．took
47．A．and B．or C．but
48．A．amazing B．traditional C．delicious
49．A．easily B．really C．happily
完形填空。
For many people, it’s interesting to take the train. Usually, it is, but 50 it is not.
Peter’s best friend lives in a small village, 51 from Peter’s city. Every year, Peter drives his car to 52 his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there.
In the morning, he gets up early and takes a taxi to the 53 . There are too many people in it. It 54 him about twenty minutes to get to the train door. When he lines up in front of the train door, he finds that one of his bags is lost. Two of his favourite books and some food 55 in it. He feels very sad.
When Peter gets on the train, lots of people are around 56 . So he can’t find his seat and has to stand 57 about three hours before he gets off the train. It’s really a long and tiring 58 , he thinks.
Luckily, he has a good dinner when he gets to his friend’s home in the village. Do you think he will take his 59 trip by train I am afraid not!
50．A．always B．often C．sometimes
51．A．short B．far C．long
52．A．see B．look C．watch
53．A．radio station B．bus station C．train station
54．A．makes B．helps C．takes
55．A．am B．is C．are
56．A．you B．him C．her
57．A．for B．to C．of
58．A．trip B．day C．game
59．A．first B．next C．third
完形填空。
China is a great country 60 a long history in the world. It is very beautiful. Many people like to visit it every year. Here are some tips for first-timers. They are useful for traveling in China. The 61 one is to learn some Chinese. So, learn some words and sentences 62 you visit the beautiful land. You can have Mandarin lessons. The second one is about your plan. China is really a big country. There 63 many mountains, deserts and cities. You need months to visit all places of interest. The third tip for you is about 64 . You can taste the street food. It’s the best part of a city’s experience.
60．A．have B．for C．to D．with
61．A．one B．first C．some D．next
62．A．after B．when C．before D．for
63．A．am B．is C．are D．aren’t
64．A．eating B．visiting C．traveling D．playing
Tom在一家海鲜饭店吃晚饭，根据短文，选择合适的选项。
There is a great restaurant beside the river. It is Seafood Home. It has only one floor. It is not big 65 very clean. Lots of people 66 there, because the food is fresh and 67 . I like the steamed (蒸) fish best. My mum likes the 68 soup. It is made with carrots and tomatoes. After dinner, we go for a walk near the river and enjoy the beautiful night view (夜景). It makes 69 feel (感觉) happy.
65．A．or B．but C．and
66．A．eat B．play C．swim
67．A．cold B．cheap C．expensive
68．A．fruit B．meat (肉) C．vegetable
69．A．us B．we C．our
完形填空。
Look 70 the picture. It’s a picture of a 71 . In the park, there are some big trees and some flowers. 72 the trees there are some birds. There is a river in the park. On the river , there is a boat. Some boys are in the boat. There is a fish in the river. Can it 73 Yes, it can. Look! There is a cat near the river. It 74 to eat the fish. “Come here, fish!” says the cat. “Would you like something to eat ” “No, thank you! I think you’d like something to eat. Goodbye!”
70．A．out B．for C．at
71．A．zoo B．school C．park
72．A．In B．On C．Under
73．A．jump B．jumps C．jumping
74．A．like B．love C．wants
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Welcome to Dameisha Beach. It’s one of the most popular beaches in Shenzhen. It’s in the 75 of Shenzhen. Many people come here for their 76 . They can stay in the hotels by the sea. They can also 77 seafood. The seafood tastes very delicious. Some of them like 78 shells and some of them like swimming in the sea. But the water there 79 not clear enough because there are many people. We should protect it well.
75．A．east B．north C．south
76．A．weekend B．weekends C．at the weekend
77．A．have B．had C．has
78．A．collects B．collect C．collecting
79．A．be B．is C．are
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文介绍萨拉及其家人在星期六正在做的事。
1．句意：今天是星期六。主语是第一人称用am，主语是第三人称单数用is，主语是第二人称或者复数用are。主语today是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。
2．句意：我正在做我的作业。A我，主格人称代词，B我的，形容词性物主代词，C我，宾格人称代词。该处用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词homework，故选B。
3．句意：他正在吃面条。A一个，B一个，C一些。noodles是复数，该处用some修饰，故选C。
4．句意：我爸爸正在喝茶。A喝，动词原形，B喝，动词第三人称单数，C喝，动词现在分词/动名词。句子时态为现在进行时，其句子结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。drink的现在分词为drinking，故选C。
5．句意：我弟弟正在做什么？A小的，B有毛病的，C简单的。little brother弟弟，故选A。
6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B
【解析】6．句意：他经常吃鱼汉堡和薯条。and和，是并列连词。故选C。
7．句意：大多数在麦当劳工作的人都很了解布莱恩。根据上文可知，布莱恩经常光顾麦当劳，所以麦当劳的员工都很了解他的习惯。A看见，B知道，了解；C看，D拿走。故选B。
8．句意：他们经常问他。代指上文的布莱恩，故选D。
9．句意：你多久吃一次？根据上文可知，布莱恩经常吃鱼汉堡和薯条。所以该处问的是他吃鱼汉堡和薯条的频率。A吃，B借，C喝，D买。故选A。
10．句意：布莱恩就会回答：“两周一次。”A做，B订购，C回答，D关闭。故选C。
11．句意：你为什么喜欢麦当劳？该句缺少助动词，you是第二人称，所以助动词用do。故选B。
12．句意：因为每次我都能得到一个小玩具。A站立，B打开，C得到，D伤害。选项C符合语境，故选C。
13．句意：他周围的人笑着说。听了布莱恩的回答后，大家觉得很有趣，又接着问他为什么不直接去玩具店。A说，B玩，C看见，D看。故选A。
14．句意：你为什么不去玩具店呢？A住在，B关闭，C坐下，D去。选项D符合语境，故选D。
15．句意：因为玩具店没有麦当劳。A画画，B有，C写，D喜欢。选项B符合语境，故选B。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要写了去北京参观长城的事情。
16．句意：我们________北京。根据前一句的时间可知句子是一般过去时，主语是We，系动词用were，故选B。
17．句意：我们坐火车去长城。A第三人称单数形式，B动词过去式，C动词原形。根据上下文可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
18．句意：长城是________。A高的，B小的，C长的。根据实际情况可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
19．句意：好极了！这是一个参观的好地方！根据What引导的感叹句结构What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+(主语+谓语)! 可知该空填What，故选A。
20．句意：我们很幸运________它。A看，B看见，C读。根据句意排除C选项；look是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语，故选B。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
【分析】短文的大意是：星期天，格林一家去郊游。以及他们的所见所闻。
21．句意为“今天是个晴天。”A.这个， B.那个， C.它，本句中指天气，常用it代替，故答案为C。
22．句意为“天空是____。”A. 绿色的，B. 蓝色的，C. 黑色的，根据前两句可知天气是晴朗的，蓝天常指天气晴朗，故答案为B。
23．句意为“他们全家正在郊游。”主语the family指全家人，故动词用复数形式，故答案为A。
24．句意为“玛丽是_____的女儿。”根据上句的Mr. and Mrs. Green's，可知该空应填他们的，故答案为A。
25．句意为“他们正在____小河散步。” A. 在（跟时间点）， B.在……上， C. 沿着，根据该句意思AB不符合题意，故答案为C。
26．句意为“湖面上有一些小船。”该句是there be句型，主语是boats，故系动词用are，故答案为B。
27．句意为“格林先生和格林夫人正在看着他们。”look at看，固定短语，故答案为B。
28．句意为“鸭子们正在湖里游泳。”on在……上，under在……下面，in the river在河里，故答案为C。
29．句意为“汤姆正在_____什么？” A. 打扫， B. 做，C. 看，根据下一句判断是汤姆正在做什么？故答案为B。
30．句意为“他正在______。”根据上一句“他也在小河里。”故答案应是他正在游泳，故答案为C。
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生上周在蓝山的行程与见闻。
31．句意：他去了____个城镇。根据后文提到的Huiyuan、Xiangjiangyuan、Xinxu、Tafeng，可知一共是4个城镇，four符合语境。
32．句意：他____了惠远小学。drew画、wrote写、visited参观，根据语境，参观学校符合逻辑。
33．句意：他看到了很多漂亮的树和花，他很____。sad伤心的、happy开心的、angry生气的，看到美景会感到开心。
34．句意：第____个城镇是塔峰。first第一个、third第三个、last最后一个，根据前文的行程顺序，塔峰是最后一个到访的城镇。
35．句意：那里的人们对他很____。friendly友好的、shy害羞的、active活跃的，be friendly to sb.是固定搭配，表示“对某人友好”，符合语境。
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文讲了去年暑假去新疆旅行的事情。
36．句意：去年暑假我和父母去了新疆。表伴随用伴随介词with和，故选B。
37．句意：新疆在中国的西部。A南部，B西部，C北部，根据常识，故选B。
38．句意：我参观了天池湖，拍了很多它的照片。took是过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，该空也填过去式visited，故选A。
39．句意：我参观了天池湖，拍了很多它的照片。A地图，B照片，C卡片，选项B符合句意，故选B。
40．句意：我也爬了天山。A也，用在句末；B到，介词，不符合句意；C也，用在句中。故选C。
41．句意：我们待在那里一周。for+一段时间，故选A。
42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了上周六，玲玲和朋友去参观巨石阵。
42．句意：它花费他们三个小时。A分钟，B小时，C年，根据“They went there by car. ”可知开车花费他们三个小时，故选B。
43．句意：它们是一个圆形。A在……里面，B在……上面，C在，in a circle介词固定搭配，成圆形，故选A。
44．句意：一些石头在其他石头的上面。on the top of介词固定搭配，在……的顶部，故选C。
45．句意：没有人知道答案。A答案，B问题，C地方，根据“Why did people build it ”可知这是一个问题，没有人知道答案，故选A。
46．句意：玲玲和她的朋友在巨石阵上面乘坐短途的直升飞机。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是 动词的过去式，根据“Last Saturday, Lingling went to Stonehenge with her friends.”可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
47．句意：石头非常大，但是在天空中它们看起来非常小。A并且，B或者，C但是，“石头大”和“在天空看起来小”是转折关系，but符合题意，故选C。
48．句意：它是令人惊讶的。A令人惊讶的，B传统的，C美味的，根据“The stones are very big, they looked small from the sky.”可知是令人惊讶的，故选A。
49．句意：但是，她度过了非常愉快的一天。A容易地，B真正地，C快乐地，nice形容词，美好的，可以用really修饰，easily和happily一般修饰动词，故选B。
50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．A 59．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得一次不愉快的火车经历。
50．句意：通常它是，但是有时它不是。A总是，一直；B经常；C有时，根据“Usually, it is”可知通常，它是，但是有时它不是，C符合题意，故选C。
51．句意：彼得最好的朋友住在小农村，离彼得的城市远。A短的，B远的，C长的，根据“Every year, Peter drives his car to _____ his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there.”可知彼得的最好的朋友住的远，故选B。
52．句意：每年，彼得开车去看他最好的朋友。A看望，B看，看起来；C观看，本题应该是开车去看望他最好的朋友，故选A。
53．句意：在上午，他起床早并且乘坐出租车去火车站。A电台，B公共汽车站，C火车站，根据“So he takes the train there.”可知他起早去火车站，故选C。
54．句意：到达火车门花费他20分钟。A使让，B帮助，C花费。It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth固定结构，做某事花费某人多长时间，C符合题意，故选C。
55．句意：他最喜欢的两本书和一些食物在里面。A是，主语是I；B是，主语是he，she，it和第三人称单数；C是，主语是you和复数。主语是two of his favourite books and some food，be动词用are，故选C。
56．句意：当彼得上了火车，很多人在他的周围。A你/你们，B他，C她，根据“When Peter gets on the train”可知很多人在他周围，故选B。
57．句意：因此他找不到座位并且在下车前不得不站三个小时。A为了，因为；B朝向；C……的，时间段一般和介词for连用，故选A。
58．句意：它真地是一次漫长的并且令人厌烦的旅行，他认为。A旅行，B一天，C游戏。彼得乘坐火车去看望朋友，应该是一次漫长的并且令人厌烦的旅行，故选A。
59．句意：你认为他将乘坐火车进行他的下一次旅行吗？A第一，B下次，C第三，本题应该是你认为下次他还会乘坐火车吗，B符合题意，故选B。
60．D 61．B 62．C 63．C 64．A
【导语】本文主要描述了去中国旅行的几点建议。
60．句意：中国是世界上一个历史悠久的伟大国家。A有，B为了，C到，D有。with表伴随，符合句意，故选D。
61．句意：第一个就是学习中文。A一，B第一，C一些，C接下来。the+序数词，first符合句意，故选B。
62．句意：因此，参观一个美丽的地方之前学习一些单词和句子。A在……之后，B什么时候，C在……之前，D为了。选项C符合句意，故选C。
63．句意：这里有许多山、沙漠和城市。该句是肯定句，根据“mountains, deserts and cities”可知be动词用are，故选C。
64．句意：给你的(你们的)第三个提示是关于吃的。A吃，B参观，C旅行，D玩。根据“You can taste the street food.”可知是关于吃的，故选A。
65．B 66．A 67．B 68．C 69．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆一家在一家海鲜饭店吃晚饭，然后在晚饭后欣赏夜景。
65．句意：它不大______很干净。根据句意可知空格前后表示转折关系，B项but符合题意。
66．句意：很多人在那里______，因为食物是新鲜的和______。eat吃，play玩，swim游泳。根据“There is a great restaurant beside the river.”可知介绍的是一家饭店，所以很多人在那里吃饭，A项符合题意。
67．句意：很多人在那里______，因为食物是新鲜的和______。cold冷的，cheap便宜的，expensive昂贵的。根据句意及常识可知食物新鲜而且便宜，所以才会有很多人，B项符合题意。
68．句意：我妈妈喜欢______汤。根据“It is made with carrots and tomatoes.”可知妈妈喜欢蔬菜汤，C项vegetable符合题意。
69．句意：这让______感到很开心。us是人称代词宾格，we是人称代词主格，our是形容词性物主代词。动词make后跟代词宾格，A项符合题意。
70．C 71．C 72．A 73．A 74．C
【导语】本文介绍了一幅公园图画中的景象，包括树木、花朵、鸟儿、河流、小船、男孩、鱼以及一只想吃鱼的猫。
70．句意：______这幅图画。A向外，B为了，C在。根据句意可知此处表示“看”，Look at是固定短语，意为“看……”，故选C。
71．句意：它是一幅______的图画。A动物园，B学校，C公园。根据下文描述的树木、花朵、河流等景物可知是公园的景象，故选C。
72．句意：______树上有些鸟儿。根据句意可知此处表示“在树上”，鸟儿在树丛中应用介词in，故选A。
73．句意：它会______吗？A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的现在分词或动名词。情态动词can后面需要接动词原形，故选A。
74．句意：它______吃鱼。A喜欢，B爱，C想要。主语It是第三人称单数，句子时态的一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故选C。
75．A 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．B
【导语】本文介绍了大梅沙海滩的概况。
75．句意：它在深圳的_________。A东边，B北边，C南边，根据常识可知，大梅沙海滩在深圳的east东边，故选A。
76．句意：很多人来这里过他们的_________。A周末(单数)，B周末(复数)，C在周末，many people为复数，所以这里也要用复数weekends，故选B。
77．句意：他们也可以_________海鲜。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数动词形式，can+动词原形，表示可以……，所以用动词原形have，故选A。
78．句意：一些人喜欢_________贝壳，一些人喜欢在海里游泳。A第三人称单数动词形式，B动词原形，C动名词/现在分词，like+动名词，表示喜欢……，所以用动名词collecting，故选C。
79．句意：但是那里的水_________不够清澈是因为有很多人。A是动词原形，B是be动词单数形式，C是be动词复数形式，water是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选B。
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