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哈尔滨市人教版（新版）七年级上册英语Unit 1基础测试
一、单项选择.(本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据题意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1．—What colour are they —The trousers are blue and this pair of glasses
________ black.
A．am B．be C．are D．is
( )2．This book is very easy. ________ a child can read it.
A．Even B．Only C．Never D．Soon
( )3．—Which book will you pick, the storybook or the science book
—I’ll take ________. One is for my dad and ________ for my little brother.
A．both; the other B．all; the others C．both; other D．all; another
( )4．Here ______ two photos ______ my family.
A．is; of B．are; at C．are; of D．is; for
( )5．Tom and I _____good friends. Tom’s grandparent _____a teacher in our school.
A．be, are B．is, are C．am, is D．are, is
( )6．I’d like ______ some friends and I want to tell you some ______about me first.
A．making; information B．to make; informations
C．make; information D．to make; information
( )7．I like to play ________ basketball, but Danny likes to play ________ guitar.
A．a; the B．/;/ C．/; the D．a; a
( )8．—Are these your pencils —No, ________ aren’t. They’re ________.
A．they; her B．these; she C．they; hers D．these; her
( )9．My sister ________ of medium height and ________ a round face.
A．is, is B．has, has C．is, has D．has, is
( )10．—Linda, is this ________ textbook
—No. It’s not ________. ________ put my textbook in my schoolbag.
A．you; my; I B．your; mine; I C．yours; mine; I D．your; mine; me
二、完形填空(本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Peter. I’m a student in Grade 7 in Shanghai. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is not far from my home, so I 11 to school every day. It takes me about 10 minutes.I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite 12 is English. My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind and her classes are very 13 . All the students in our class like her.At noon, I have lunch at the school dining hall. The food there is 14 . I often have rice, vegetables and some meat. After lunch, I usually 15 with my classmates in the playground.School is over at 4:30 in the afternoon. After school, I don’t go home at once. I often 16 basketball with my friends for an hour. I like playing basketball very much because it’s 17 for my health.I get home at about 6:00. I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I 18 my homework first. Then I read some books. I 19 TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. I go to bed at 9:00 every night.This is my school day. It’s busy 20 happy. I like my school life very much. -1-
( )11．A．walk B．take C．ride D．drive
( )12．A．food B．sport C．subject D．color
( )13．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．easy
( )14．A．bad B．terrible C．delicious D．expensive
( )15．A．talk B．read C．write D．study
( )16．A．play B．watch C．see D．look
( )17．A．bad B．good C．late D．early
( )18．A．do B．does C．doing D．to do
( )19．A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch
( )20．A．and B．but C．so D．or
三、阅读理解（A、B、C、D每小题1分，E每小题2分，共30分）
A
Pen pal https://www. Home Learn More School Members
Do you want to make friends with others on the Internet Welcome to PenPal World where you can make friends around the world. Here are three students’ personal information!
Hello, my name’s Wang Yi. I’m 14 years old. I live in Shanghai with my family. I have big eyes and long hair. I am a quiet girl. My favourite hobbies are drawing and calligraphy (书法). I often draw after school. I would like to make pen pals from all over the world!Email: wangyi756@.
Hey, there, I’m Jack Black. I’m 15 and I’m from the UK. I have blue eyes and short yellow hair. I like all sports, especially football. I also like rock music and I am in the school band. I want to find pen pals to share culture (文化)! Do you want to be my friend Email: jackblack349@.
Hi, I’m Kenta Suzuki. I’m 15 years old and I’m Japanese. I’m from Tokyo. I have short brown hair and brown eyes. I have a pet cat and it’s cute. Its name is ToTo. I like reading and I often read a lot. My favourite food is beef noodles. Please write to me. Can’t wait to meet you!Email: kentasuzuki591@.
( )21．How can you make friends with Wang Yi
A．By visiting her in Shanghai. B．By sending a letter to her school.
C．By calling her at 52721236. D．By emailing her.
( )22．He has blue eyes and short yellow hair. Who is he
A．Wang Yi. B．Jack Black. C．Kenta Suzuki. D．Marina.
( )23．Which country is Kenta Suzuki from
A．Australia. B．Algeria. C．Japan. D．Korea.
( )24．What can you do if you come to PenPal World
A．I can visit the world. B．I can make new friends.
C．I can play sports games. D．I can get what I need.
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( )25．Where’s the passage probably from
A．A website. B．A storybook. C．A magazine. D．A guidebook.
B
Hi! I’m Andrea Robinson. I’m 12 years old and I go to Patcham High School in Brighton, England. I’m in Class F and I’m No.13. There are 14 boys and 15 girls in my class. I like school because I like learning and I like the teachers, too.
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and eat breakfast at 7. After breakfast, I walk to school. I have four classes in the morning. Then I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, sometimes I have the cooking class and the Chinese chess class. Our Chinese chess teacher is an AI teacher. It’s interesting and we all like it. After school, I usually play soccer with my friends. At 6:30 p.m., I get home. My family have dinner at 7 p.m. After that, I need to do my homework from 7:30 to 8:30. Then I play Chinese chess with my dad. At 9:45, I go to bed.
My favourite subject is PE because I’m a sports lover. I can play basketball very well. We have a PE class on Monday and two on Thursday. I also like science because I like reading books on nature and using the microscope (显微镜).
I don’t like Friday afternoons because I have got history and maths. History is at 2:30 p.m. and maths at 3:25. I don’t like studying the past, and numbers are difficult for me and I am not good with them.
( )26．How many students are there in Andrea Robinson’s class
A．25. B．27. C．28. D．29.
( )27．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
Andrea Robinson’s daily routine.
B．Andrea Robinson’s favorite subjects.
C．Andrea Robinson’s favourite teacher.
D．Andrea Robinson’s school activities.
( )28．How does Andrea Robinson go to school
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By car.
( )29．When does Andrea Robinson do his homework
A．From 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. B．From 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.
C．From 7:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. D．From 6:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.
( )30．What can we learn about Andrea Robinson from the passage
He likes history very much.
B．His cooking teacher is a robot.
C．He has three PE classes every week.
D．His favourite subjects are science and maths.
C
Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning, she couldn’t speak Spanish well, but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent (流利的) in Spanish now. -3-
Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school, we also spend more time together. Because I’m better at maths and science and she is better at history and geography. We can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she won a special prize for the best reader in our class. Mary doesn’t like team games, but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people, but I’m more outgoing! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be the best friends for life!
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)
( )31．Mary is fourteen now.
( )32．Mary can speak Spanish well now.
( )33．Sara’s home is far from Mary’s home.
( )34．Sara does better in geography and history than Mary does.
( )35．The passage mainly talks about how Sara makes friends with Mary.
D
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m very happy to be your pen pal. Let me tell you something about myself and my life here in Beijing. 36 I live in Beijing with my parents in a small apartment (公寓) near my school. I am a student in Grade Seven at No. 2 Middle School.
37 It has a large playground, a modern (现代的) library, and many clean classrooms. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have Chinese, maths, English, science and other subjects. My favorite subject is English. 38 I practice English every day because I want to visit your country someday.
I have many friends at school. We often play games together after class. Sometimes we play football on the playground, and sometimes we read books in the library. 39 He likes playing basketball. We often play basketball on weekends. He teaches me how to play better, and we always have a great time together.
I really enjoy my life here. It’s busy but full of fun. 40 Please write to me soon and tell me about you. I also want to know what your school is like and what you like to do after class.
Yours, Li Ming
A．I am from China.
B．I like playing computer games.
C．Our school is big and beautiful.
D．I hope to get a letter from you soon.
E．This is my first time to write to you.
F．I have a good friend named Zhang Wei.
G．I like to speak English with my classmates.
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E
请阅读他们的对话，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
Mr. Lee: Good morning, Xinyi! I know you study in a school in Macao. Can I ask you some questions about your school life Xinyi: Sure! Mr. Lee: OK. First, can you tell me something about your routine Xinyi: Mmm…I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning and have a quick breakfast. Then I get to the bus stop to wait for my special student bus. It comes at around 6:30. Mr. Lee: Do you have to get off the bus before getting into Macao Xinyi: No. The officials (官员) get into the bus to check on us. After that, our bus goes on. Mr. Lee: What do you think of your school life in Macao Xinyi: It’s cool. I really like my friends and the after-school clubs. I am in the drama club. We have a big show room so we prepare shows there. It’s so much fun! Mr. Lee: You go to school so early every day. Do you feel tired Xinyi: Not really. I often have a rest on the bus. And I go to bed early every night. Mr. Lee: Thank you, Xinyi! It sounds like you’re doing great. Xinyi: Thank you! The bus helps a lot. I really enjoy my school life.
41．What time does Xinyi usually get up in the morning
42．How does Xinyi go to school
43．Where does Xinyi prepare shows
44．What does Xinyi often do on the way to school
45．Do you want to go to school in Macao like Xinyi Why
四、任务型阅读(本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A
Hello! My name is Paul and I’m thirteen years old. I live in Australia with my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister. I love reading. There are about 200 books in my room. I also like playing chess. Do you want to be my friend
Dear Paul, I’m Tom. I’d like to be your friend. I’m fourteen and I’m from Singapore. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. I like playing ping-pong. My other hobbies are listening to music and going biking. -5-
Hello, I’m Emma. I’m fifteen years old. I live in the UK, but I’m on a study tour in China with three of my classmates these days. Chinese people are friendly...I’d like to have a friend from China.
Dear Emma, My name is Li Yue. I’m happy to make friends with you. We are the same age. I live in Shenzhen with my family. It is a big city in China. My mother is an English teacher. With her help, I can speak English well. If you are interested in China, I’d like to tell you a lot about my country.
阅读短文，根据短文信息完成下面图表中的信息。
Paul 13 years old living in Australia He likes 46 and playing chess. Tom 14 years old From 47 He has a big family.
Emma 15 years old From the UK She wants to have a 48 friend. Li Yue 49 years old She speaks 50 well.
B
Dale Smith is thirty two years old. He works at a radio station. His home is in the center of the city, and he walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then arrives at the radio station before half past six. People always listen to his program (节目) at that time. He has worked for five years at the station and he is never late for work.
Dale Smith likes his job and he also loves doing sports. On weekdays he usually runs for thirty minutes after work. On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does a lot of exercise, so he is really healthy. For food, he likes vegetables with rice. He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is not good for his teeth. At night, Dale often goes to bed early. He really has a happy life.
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
51.Dale lives in the center of the city and goes to his work place
every day.
52．Dale needs to have breakfast and then to the radio station before half past six. -6-
53．Dale loves playing sports and he basketball .
54．Dale doesn’t like ice-cream because it’s his teeth.
55．On weekdays Dale usually runs for half after work.
C
Mark comes from Australia. He’s a student. He’s fourteen years old.
What does he look like He is tall and has brown hair and big eyes. (1) He is kind of heavy. Mark likes drawing very much. His dream is to be an (2) ________ (art).
His sister is Ann. She’s a student (3) ________ a pair of glasses. But they aren’t in the same school. Mark’s father works in a bank. (4)He’s of medium height. He looks handsome. He likes watching movies in the cinema. Who is his favorite actress Of course, Mark’s mother. She’s thin and beautiful. She has long hair and looks young.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
56．请根据短文第一段内容完成句子：Mark is a student from Australia.
57．请将(1) 处句子翻译成汉语：
58．请用(2) 处所给词的正确形式填空：
59．请在(3) 处填入一个恰当的介词：
60．请完成(4) 处句子的同义句：He tall short.
五、短文填空(本大题20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个单词。
Emma is a girl from London. She lives 61 Shanghai with her parents and brother. Her 62 (brother) name is Bill. Her parents 63 (be) teachers in a middle school. Every morning, Emma 64 (go) to school at 7:30. Her 65 (one) class starts at 8:00 in the morning. Emma is interested in 66 (collect) insects. She also likes taking 67 (photo) very much. She thinks they are 68 (real) interesting. Emma’s best friend is Liu Huan. Liu Huan likes music. She wants to be 69 singer. Liu Huan is kind 70 Emma likes playing with her.
B
阅读短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
My name is Li Hun. I’m 13 71 (year) old. I live in Yinchuan. Every weekday, I 72 (usual) get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I brush my teeth, and have breakfast. I often listen 73 the news or music. My mom 74 (make) noodles for me, and it tastes good. The 75 (one) lesson begins at 8:20. We learn many 76 (subject) at school. I like English best 77 my English teacher is very kind. And I think English 78 (be) very useful. I have Chinese, math, English and history in the morning. In P.E. class, I can 79 (play) football or run. I usually get home around 6:30 p.m. The school day is really busy, but I learn 80 (excite) things every day. I am building a better person within myself from each busy day.
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六、选词填空(本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
usually are in friends has a her well learning but
Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Nancy to you. Nancy is 81 12-year-old girl from the USA, 82 now she lives with her family in China. There 83 six people in her family. They all love 84 very much. She 85 a lot of hobbies. For example, she 86 plays basketball or plays the guitar.She is also interested 87 Chinese culture (文化). Every day after school, she spends a lot of time 88 Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese 89 . Would you like to make 90 with her If you do, email her, please!
七、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空(本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
91．You may get more ________ (information) about me by visiting my blog.
92．These ________ (hobby) not only relax me but also help me make more friends.
93．The price of these blue trousers ________ (be) 120 yuan. They are not cheap.
94．There ________ (be) some milk and three apples on the table.
95．A pair of socks ________ (be) under the chair.
96．John is very outgoing. He enjoys ________ (make) new friends with others.
97．David 　 　 (have) an English book.
98．Chinese people are 　 (friend) to others.They like making friends.
99．Helen is good at 　 (draw) pictures.
100．Mr Zhang　 　 (teach) us English．
八、情景交际(本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: What can I do for you
B: I can’t find my schoolbag.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. What color is it
B: 101
A: I see. What’s your name, please
B: My name is Li Xiang. 102 You can see my name on it.
A: That’s helpful. 103
B: There is a math book and a science book. Mmm... 104
A: Let me have a look in my office. (After one minute) This is your schoolbag. I found it next to the computer.
B: 105
A: You’re welcome.
A．Thank you.
B．It’s yellow.
C．I like red best.
D．What’s your favorite book
E．My name card is in my schoolbag. -8-
F．There is also a pencil-box in it.
G．What other things are there in your schoolbag
B
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Sally meets her friend Paul after school.)
Sally: Hey, Paul. You’re our school basketball star now.
Can I ask you some questions
Paul: Sure, Sally.
Sally: When is your birthday
Paul: 106 It’s also Children’s Day.
Sally: What about your eating habits Do you eat ice cream after dinner
Paul: 107 Because I think it’s not good for my health.
Sally: I think so. Oh, 108
Paul: My favourite basketball star is Yao Ming.
Sally: He is also my favourite. 109
Paul: On Friday afternoon. I can learn a lot in basketball classes.
Sally: Sounds great. Wow, your new basketball looks nice.
Paul: Thank you. Would you like to play basketball with me now
Sally: 110 Let’s go.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
在与美国友谊校的交流见面会上，中美双方的学生需要用英语介绍自己的一些基本情况。假如你是陈杰，请你围绕自身、家庭、学校三个方面，进行不少于 60词的自我介绍，以期能交到更多的朋友。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5DAACD 6-10DCCCB
二、完形填空
1-5ACBCA 6-10ABAAB
三、阅读理解
A)21-25DBCBA
本文是一篇新媒体语篇，介绍了PenPal World交友平台，展示三位来自不同国家的学生的个人信息，邀请用户结交全球笔友。
B)26-30DAABC
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Andrea Robinson的个人信息、班级情况、日常作息、喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目等内容。
C)31-35TTFFF
本文主要介绍了Sara的好友Mary的基本情况、两人的相处模式。
D)36-40ACGFD
【导语】本文是李明写给笔友Tom的信件，信中介绍了自己的基本情况、在北京的学校环境、学习生活、朋友以及日常活动，同时期待Tom的回信。
41.Xinyi usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning.
42.Xinyi goes to school by taking a special student bus.
43.Xinyi prepares shows in a big show room.
44.Xinyi often has a rest on the bus.
45.Yes, I would like to go to school in Macao like Xinyi because the school life seems fun with after-school clubs and a supportive environment.
本文是记者李先生对在澳门上学的珠海学生欣怡的采访，主要询问欣怡的日常作息、上学方式与校园生活感受。
四、任务型阅读
A)46．reading 47．Singapore 48．Chinese 49．15 50．English
本篇文章主要介绍了四个人的基本信息，包括他们的名字、年龄、居住地、家庭情况以及兴趣爱好等。
B)51．on foot 52.quickly gets 53.likes best
54． bad for 55．an hour
本文主要介绍了Dale Smith的工作、生活习惯和兴趣爱好。
C)56．14-year-old/fourteen-year-old 57．他有点胖。
58．artist 59．with 60． isn’t or
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自澳大利亚的学生马克的年龄、外貌、爱好与梦想，同时也描述了他的妹妹安以及父母的职业、外貌和喜好。
五、语法填空
A)61.in 62．brother’s 63．are 64．goes 65．first
66．collecting 67．photos 68．really 69．a 70．so
本文介绍了来自伦敦的女孩 Emma 和家人在上海的生活，包括她的上学时间、兴趣爱好以及好朋友 Liu Huan 的情况。
B)71．years 72．usually 73．to 74．makes 75．first
76．subjects 77．because 78．is 79．play 80．exciting
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本文是一篇自我介绍，主要介绍了作者李珲的年龄、居住地、日常作息、学校课程以及个人兴趣爱好等方面的信息。
六、选词填空
81.a 82．but 83．are 84．her 85．has
86．usually 87．in 88．learning 89．well 90．friends
本文讲述了作者朋友南希的相关情况。
七、用词的适当形式填空
91．information 92．hobbies 93．is 94．is 95．is
96．making 97.has 98.friendly 99.drawing 100.teaches
八、情景交际
A）101-105BEGFA
【导语】本文主要是A和B讨论关于B丢了书包的事情。
B)106.My birthday is on 1st June./It’s on 1st June.
107.No, I don’t.
108.Who’s your favourite basketball star
109.When do you have basketball classes /When are your basketball classes 110.Yes, I’d love to./Sure, I’d love to./Good idea./...
本文主要介绍了Sally和Paul放学后相遇，Sally对已成为学校篮球明星的Paul进行提问，两人围绕生日、饮食习惯、最喜欢的篮球明星、篮球课时间以及一起打篮球的邀请展开对话。
九、书面表达
Hello everyone, my name is Chen Jie. I am happy to be here, and I want to introduce myself to all of you.
I am from China and I am now a middle school student. I live with my family in a small apartment in the city. My parents are both teachers and they always encourage me to pursue my studies and interests. At school, I enjoy learning about science and technology. I am also interested in playing basketball and reading books.
I hope to make friends with students who share similar interests and hobbies as mine. Thank you for listening!

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