Unit 5 Nature's Temper SectionA同步练习(无答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Nature's Temper SectionA同步练习(无答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Nature’s Temper
Section A What happens during a natural disaster?
词汇拓展练习
一、词性转换
_____________adj. 可能的→______________ adv.可能,或许
_____________v. /n.汇报,报道→______________ n.记者
neighbour n._____________→_______________ n.街区,临近的地方
_____________v.准备→________________n. 准备(工作),预备
____________n. 电力供应,能量,力量→_____________ adj.有力的,有能量的
__________n. 声音/v. 听起来→____________ adv.(睡觉)酣畅地,可靠地,完全彻底地
____________v.敲,打→___________(过去式)→___________ (过去分词)
____________v.躲藏,隐藏→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)
二、重点词组英汉互译
谈论______________________ 很可能做某事 ____________________
weather report______________________ at the time of______________________
关注,注意 ___________________ 做某事有困难_______________________
陷入_______________________ 做准备 _________________________
(使)慢下来,(使)减速__________________ (从)某物上脱落________________
外出,(灯)熄灭 ___________________ 警告某人某事 ___________________
立刻,马上____________________ 躲避_________________________
词汇运用练习
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Sound (wave) move faster in water than in air.
2.We can (possible) go to the park if it is fine.
3.They had trouble (get) information from the outside world.
4.1.I'm sorry (hear) that Emma is badly ill.
5.Many (truck) carry vegetables to the city every morning
6.Lisa (hide)herself behind the tree but we found her in the end.
7.One moment he was sleeping (sound)---the next moment he was wide awake.
8.Nancy is too young to remember all her (relative) names.
9.Mrs Li (prepare) milk for her baby when I saw her.
10.The little girl felt scared when the rain (beat)heavily against the window.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
near, report, roof, interview, earthquake,while, accident, land, cover, thick
1.The news on TV that a typhoon will hit this island.
2.Mum lost her temper when she saw the room in a mess.
3.If possible,I'd like to Pang Zhongwang.
4.Several hours or days before a(n) , some animals will act strangely.
5.In Chinese,“家”is a pictographic character(象形文字).And“宀”looks like the of a house.
6. It's a fine day today. You don't need to wear such clothes.
7. I was walking to school,it suddenly began to rain.
8.The man became blind because of a(n) two years ago.
9 Oceans about 70% of the earth's surface.
10.The plane safely at the airport just now.
三、英汉互译
1.她不仅要上班还要做家务。
She not only goes to work, but also .
2.天气预报说一场暴风雪将要袭击我们的城市。
The said a snowstorm would hit our city.
3.突然所有的灯都灭了,房间里一片漆黑。
Suddenly, all the lights and it was dark in the room.
4.外面下着倾盆大雨。我已经全身湿透了。
It's raining outside. I'm already wet through.
5.我的爸爸看见了一条蛇,便大喊着警告我们有危险。
My father saw a snake and shouted to us the danger.
6.待在安全屋里是躲避龙卷风的好方法。
Staying in the safe room is a good way to the tornado.
7.A teacher in our neighbourhood warned us against meeting online friends alone.
8.Making good preparations before each exam can help students get better scores.
阅读拓展
一、完形填空
What difference does global warming(全球变暖)make to people's lives Many people
may not know how to 1 the question because they don't see any direct changes in
climate. They mostly live indoors in a city, and control 2 indoor climate. If it rains,they
will stay inside. If it's too cold or too hot,they will try to change the 3 of the room.
However, for farmers and people living closer to the land, the connection between
global warming and them is 4 . They are not sure if good or bad weather changes are
related(相关的)to climate change, but they notice that things are 5 to seem different over time. For example, in northern parts of the world, flowers and plants grow earlier. This causes farmers to change their planting 6 . At the same time, farmers in America, Russia and many other countries face more natural 7 .
The worst part of global warming is 8 that as the warming continues, it makes
further warming faster.The high temperature is 9 for the natural environment in many places, such as the Arctic. No matter where we live,we must know about global warming
and 10 to fight it. If we don't do this,the future of our planet will be in great danger.
( )1.A.agree B.answer C.explain
( )2.A.our B.your C.their
( )3.A.landscape B.situation C.temperature
( )4.A.stronger B.softer C.newer
( )5.A.deciding B.preparing C.starting
( )6.A.times B.places C.facts
( )7.A.disasters B.beauty C.science
( )8.A.patiently B.probably C.luckily
( )9.A.difficult B.bad C.easy
( )10.A.take over B.take care C.take action
二、语篇补全(有一项多余)
There was an earthquake this morning in our city. Where were the people and what were they doing at that time Let's read some stories.
Reading in the bookstore. I was in a bookstore when the earthquake happened.1. I didn't know what happened.My father pulled my mother and me out of the bookstore at
once.
Cooking in the kitchen. Mrs Smith was cooking breakfast when the earthquake
happened. 2. She quickly turned off the gas,held her son and ran out of the kitchen.
3. Mr Lee was having a maths lesson at that time. Suddenly,his chalk(粉笔)box fell onto the floor and some windows began to make noise. He shouted, “Get out of the classroom to the playground right now."
Helping the patients. When the earthquake happened, there were lots of people in
the hospital.Those who could move ran away quickly.What about the patients who couldn't
move 4.
Watching a football game.I was watching a game with my classmates at the time of the earthquake. Our school team was about to win.Suddenly we felt the shake. The referee stopped the game at once,and we went out of the football field.
A.Having class in the classroom. B.Finding a safe place to hide. C.When I was reading,the floor shook suddenly. D.The plates on the shelf fell down and made a loud noise. E. All the doctors,nurses and some kind people came to help them.

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