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中考模拟试卷
英语
注意事项：
请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
本试卷共五大题，45 小题，满分 90 分。考试时间 90 分钟。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear students, Great news! Your School Counseling (咨询) Room is now open! Feeling stressed(有压力的) about your life We’re here to listen and help! What’s waiting for you: ☆A safe, private space to talk about anything (yes, anything!) ☆Cool tips to deal with school stress, homework, or future plans ☆ Fun workshops (sports competitions, teamwork games and more!) ☆Free stickers and lollipops (贴纸和棒棒糖) Meet Ms Care: Your super-friendly counselor(咨询师) who’s ready to chat one-on-one or hang out with groups. No awkwardness(尴尬)—we promise! When & Where Monday—Friday 8:30 am-4:00 pm Room 205 (right next to the library—look for the rainbow door!) Remember: √ Everything you say stays between us. √ No problem is “too small” or “weird(怪异的)”. √ Bring a friend if you’re nervous. You’re never alone. Let’s make this year fantastic together! Warm regards, Ms Care
What is the main purpose of the School Counseling Room
A. To organise team games.
B. To give free snacks.
C. To provide a safe space for talking.
D. To teach new subjects.
What can students do with Ms Care
A. Watch movies together.
B. Make friends with others.
C. Have one-on-one chats or group meetings.
D. Organise sports competitions.
When is the counseling room open
A. 8:30-16:00, Monday-Friday.
B. 8:00—14:00, Monday—Friday.
C. During lunch breaks.
D. After school clubs.
新考法·文章出处 Where can we read this text
A. In a novel.
B. In a newspaper.
C. On the school notice board.
D. On the garden gate.
B
Dough figurine making (面人制作) has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Some people said it might vanish, but dough figurine makers are still working very hard to pass it on to young people.
Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He passes on not only the skills, but also the experience of running (经营) a business. He said, “If I only teach them how to make the figurines,
my students can’t make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.”
Many young people are interested in the traditional art, but they’re facing many difficulties. There are few professional classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials, if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t fix it easily. So, they have to do it carefully.
Peng thinks he can teach young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation design (动画设计), so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. It would be much more exciting,” he said.
Peng’s story made me feel hopeful about the future of the traditional art as dough figurine makers in China are looking for ways to bring new life to their practice.
What does the underlined word “vanish” mean in Chinese
A. 传承
B. 消失
C. 分离
D. 改进
Why does Peng teach his students how to run a business
A. To become famous quickly.
B. To raise money to save more traditions.
C. To help them make a living from the traditional art.
D. To compete with other dough figurine makers.
新考法·段落大意 What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Peng is thinking of a new way to pass on the traditional art.
B. Peng provides dough figurine makers with lots of help.
C. Peng asked young artists to design dough figurines.
D. Peng decided to sell dough figurines online.
What does the writer think of the future of dough figurine making
A. Unclear.
B. Hopeful.
C. Interesting.
D. Worrying.
C 新素材 盐枝的运输
In the Tang Dynasty, officials (官员) tried very hard to bring fresh lychees (荔枝) from Lingnan to Chang’an, which was considered almost an “impossible task” because lychees go bad very quickly. But today, lychees from Guangdong can easily travel over mountains and seas, reaching dinner tables worldwide. How is that possible
The key lies in cold-chain (冷链) technology and modern logistics (物流). Companies in Guangdong, one of China’s biggest lychee-growing areas, are using a new type of cold-chain technology—the dual-mechanism (双重机制) system. It creates a special “sleep room” for lychees by controlling temperature and air. This slows down the lychees’ aging process, keeping them fresh longer during shipping. While regular cold chains keep lychees fresh for about 7 days, this new technology makes them last at least 15 days, with no major change in lychees’ look or taste.
Thanks to the cold-chain technology, they can be sold much farther—not just to other Chinese cities, but also abroad. In 2025, lychees from places like Maoming and Conghua in Guangdong were successfully sold to countries in Eastern Europe and the Middle East.
▲To send lychees to customers quickly, transportation companies have built efficient (效率高的) transport networks. They use highways, high-speed trains, and air cold-chain shipping together.
From the difficulties in the Tang Dynasty to the convenience today, the journey of a lychee shows how powerful China’s advanced (先进的) technology and logistics are.
What is the key function (功能) of the “sleep room”
A. To make lychees taste much sweeier.
B. To speed up international shipping.
C. To-keep lyhees fresh longer.
D. To reduce transport costs greatly.
新考法·代词指代 What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. Lychees,
B. Cities
C. Countries.
D. Customers.
Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A. Picking lychees early is easy, but checking quality is hard.
B. Keeping lychees fresh is important, but fast transportation is the key.
C. Sending lychees abroad is exciting, but it costs a lot of money.
D. Using the cold chain is helpful, but transportation companies have troubles.
What does the lychee’s journey show
A. Global demand (全球需求) is increasing quickly.
B. Logistics needs more money.
C. Technology helps people overcome old challenges.
D. Fresh fruit can make more money.
D
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. Even though you have dreams and goals, why do you still end up with nothing What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula(公式) for success: Dream Believe Achieve.
Most people know what they want (Dream) and think they can realise their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They must imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: .
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to take persistent action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles (阻碍) in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
What should you do when you find your lessons very hard
A. Ask teachers for help.
B. Try my best and learn them well.
C. Get ready to create wonders.
D. Prepare for a harder one.
Which does the writer add to the famous formula
A. Act.
B. Curiosity.
C. Connect.
D. Create.
Why does the writer use the formula “Dream Believe Act Achieve”
A. To support his idea.
B. To help readers understand it.
C. To show what his goals are.
D. To compare it with a bridge.
What would be the best title for the text
A. Doing something valuable
B. Studying hard and making progress
C. Realising dreams with persistent action
D. Separating successful people from dreamers
第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Do you do any chores at home Do you take any labour courses at school 17.________ They can not only make you develop good habits but also help you a lot in the future. But how can we get proper practice Here are some suggestions.
Do chores at home. It’s not so difficult for you to do chores at home. Cooking, doing dishes and taking out the rubbish are good choices for you. 18.________ But actually, it is important because it can give them basic skills. These skills will help students live independently and adapt to (适应) changes in life confidently.
Take labour courses at school. It’s reported that labour education has been included in the courses of middle schools and primary schools in China. This policy can make students realise the value of doing chores. And in this way, schools can offer many kinds of labour courses to students. 19.________
Join clubs. There must be all kinds of clubs for you. For example, you can join the cooking club, paper-cutting club or clothes-making club. You can join these clubs with your friends together. By joining the clubs, you can share your interests with your friends.
Take part in competitions. If you are the winner in cake-making, paper-cutting or clothes-making competitions, your parents will be proud of you. 20.________ Through these competitions, you may find more fun doing chores. What’s more, they will encourage you to do more chores and learn more skills.
It’s really important to take labour education both at school and at home.
选项：
A. And these kinds of competitions will make your school life colourful and meaningful.
B. So students can choose some courses to learn how to do chores.
C. Many students think doing chores is a waste of time.
D. Doing chores can make students get money from parents.
E. Develop some life skills and they can help you in many ways.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）新考向寓言故事
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm. So, he went to his neighbour and asked him 21________ he could sell his well (水井) to him. His neighbour agreed. The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbour was a cunning (狡猾) man.
The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbour came and 22________ to let him take any water. The farmer was 23________. He asked, “Why can’t I take water I already bought the well from you.”
The neighbour replied, “I sold you the well not the water.”
The farmer went to the emperor to 24________ justice (公正) and explained what had happened.
The emperor called on Birbal, his 25________ courtier(朝臣).
Birbal asked the neighbour, “Why don’t you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer.”
The neighbour replied, “I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right (权利) to get water from the well.”
Birbal asked them to come later.
The next day, all of them went to the 26________ where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbour, “Look, you are 27________ right, and you sold the well, not the water. Since you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer’s well. Now you have two 28________: Either you pay a high rent (租金) to the farmer or take it out immediately.” The neighbour realised that his plan had 29________. He said sorry to the farmer and went home quickly.
Cheating(欺骗) will not get you anything. If you cheat, you will 30________ soon enough.
21.A. that B. why C. what D.if
A. refused B. avoided C. attacked D.decided
A. humorous B. surprised C. lonely D. patient
A.ask for B.wait for C. look for D.search for
A. busiest B. youngest C. wisest D.oldest
A.floor B.place C.landmark D.partition
A. completely B. widely C. naturally D. politely
A. decisions B. changes C. instructions D. choices
A. succeeded B. failed C. finished D. explored
30.A.receive B.accept C/pay D.spend
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)时事热点神舟二十号飞船返陆
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
On 24th April, 2025, China launched (发射) Shenzhen-20 from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. The Long March 2F rocket carried three 31. ______ (astronaut)—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—into space for a mission. 32. ______ (they) main jobs were to continue building the Tiangong space station, do science experiments and test new equipment.
During the flight, the team worked smoothly and 33.________ (send) baek clear pictures thanks to an upgraded high-definition (高分辨率的) camera. The spacecraft also had more cargo (货物) space, allowing extra seeds and tools 34. ________(reach) orbit (轨道).
However, 35. ______ (dangerous) came quietly. Near the end of the mission, ground control found that 36. ______ piece of space junk had scratched (划破) the window of the
return capsule(太空舱). The crack(裂缝) was tiny, 37. ________ it could cause serious risk during re-entry. Engineers had only hours to decide what to do.
Their answer was bold (大胆自信的): instead of 38. ________ (use) the damaged Shenzhou-20 capsule, the crew would come home in Shenzhou-21, which was already at the station. This idea had never been tried before in China’s human-spaceflight history.
On 14th November, 2025, the three astronauts climbed into Shenzhen-21, closed the hatch (舱门) and 39. ______ (safe) landed in Inner Mongolia. Their safe return proved that China could solve unexpected problems quickly and creatively.
This event teaches us an important lesson: space is full of unknowns, but 40. ______ courage teamwork and smart technology, we can always find a way home.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41—43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Shi Guangyin is one of the winners of the July 1 Medal (“七一”勋章). He’s from a county（县）which lies on the side of the Maowusu Desert. In the past, many local people had to leave the county to keep away from the terrible sandstorms.
In the late 1960s, Shi started planting trees to fight sandstorms in the Maowusu Desert. To buy young trees, he sold almost all his things. He also encouraged villagers to go into Maowusu for a greener future.
However, it was not an easy thing. Nearly of the trees they planted died at first. The villagers were sad and lost heart. But Shi said he would never give up.
In the following years, Shi and his team asked for suggestions from many experts and tried new ways to take care of the young trees. Finally, their hard work paid off. More than of trees grew well in the harsh (恶劣的) environment. The yellow desert gradually turned into green forests. They’ve finally built a “Green Great Wall” of more than 50 kilometres in the desert. Now, the forest coverage in the county has risen from in 1980 to about .
“We plan to improve forest quality in the next five years,” Shi said. “By following scientific plans, we will see a more beautiful and greener countryside.”
Shi’s story is more than just planting trees. It’s about a man who refused to give up, bringing hope and a green future to his home. His “Green Great Wall” is a symbol of human courage and love for nature. It shows that with great effort, even a desert can bloom and life can be better for everyone.
Why did local people leave the county in the past
_________________________________________________________________________________
How did villagers feel when they saw most of the young trees die
_________________________________________________________________________________
What’s the plan of Shi Guangyin’s team in the next five years
_________________________________________________________________________________
What do you think of Shi Guangyin Why Write 30 words or more.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假如你是李华，你所在的阳光社区将于下个月开放社区图书馆，现面向全社区招募志愿者。请你根据以下内容提示用英语写一封自荐信。
内容提示：(1)你的优势；
(2)工作设想；
(3)志愿工作的意义。
注意：(1)词数80—100（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I am writing to apply for the volunteer position at our community library.____
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will be thankful if I get the chance.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

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