资源简介

英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What will the man do next
A．Go back to his office.
B．Ask a neighbor for help.
C．Wait outside the house.
2．What does the woman think of the weather now
A．It’s very cold. B．It might rain soon. C．It’s quite warm.
3． Where are the speakers probably
A．In Chicago. B．In Lexington. C．In Los Angeles.
4． Who might the woman be
A．An athlete. B．A reporter. C．A coach.
5．What does the woman suggest doing first
A．Finding other activities.
B．Changing parents’ own habits.
C．Setting strict rules for the kids.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What time is it now
A．5:40 p.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．6:20 p.m.
7．What does the woman want to do
A．Make some coffee. B．Have a rest. C．Buy some gifts.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Who is the woman probably talking to
A．A host. B．A technology developer. C．A teacher.
9．What is the man’s new project about
A．A tool for homework help.
B．A website for news sharing.
C．A game for language learning.
10．What does the man value most in his work
A．Earning a high salary.
B．Winning competitions.
C．Helping students.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．How did the woman start growing plants
A．She was given some by a neighbor.
B．She wanted to try it since childhood.
C．She needed a hobby after an injury.
12．What did the woman wish for most as a child
A．A bat. B．A pet. C．A pot.
13．Where does this conversation probably take place
A．At a garden center.
B．In a plant market.
C．At the woman’s home.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Judge and competitor. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates.
15．Whose project is related to the seasons
A．Laura’s. B．Paul’s. C．Harry’s.
16．Where will the woman place her project
A．On a display table. B．On the teacher’s desk. C．On a shelf.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the speaker mainly introducing
A．A new seaside park.
B．A small beach.
C．An art project.
18．Why is the place called Clay Bay
A．Artists often work there.
B．It was once a clay factory.
C．Clay pieces covered the beach.
19．How long was the bay used as a dumping site
A．About 18 years. B．About 51 years. C．About 93 years.
20．What does the speaker hope for in the future
A．People will value nature more.
B．The beach will be fully cleaned.
C．More people will make art from clay.
二、阅读理解
Call for Volunteers: Coastal Cleanup Day 2026Organization: The Blue Ocean Conservation Society, in partnership with the City of Portland Parks & Recreation.
Overview:
We are looking for dedicated volunteers for our annual Coastal Cleanup Day, scheduled for Saturday, September 19, 2026. This event aims to remove litter from Portland’s beaches and coastline, collect data on marine waste, and raise public awareness about ocean conservation. No prior experience is required — only a willingness to contribute to a cleaner environment.Volunteer Roles & Schedule:
●Check-in & Briefing: 8:30 AM — 9:00 AM at Sunset Beach Pavilion.
●Active Cleanup: 9:00 AM — 12:00 PM across assigned beach zones.
●Data Logging & Lunch: 12:00 PM — 1:00 PM (provided by organizers).
A team leader will guide each group. Gloves, bags, and safety equipment will be supplied.Requirements:
●Volunteers must be at least 12 years old. Minors (12 — 17) require a signed parental permission form.
●All participants must register online in advance. On-site registration will not be available.
●Please wear strong shoes, weather-appropriate clothing, and bring a reusable water bottle.Registration Timeline:
●Registration Opens: August 1, 2026.
●Registration Closes: September 10, 2026 (or when all spots are filled).
●Confirmation Email: Sent within 3 business days after registration.How to Apply:
Visit our website at www.blueoceanportland.org/coastal-cleanup, complete the online form, and submit the digital waiver (免责协议). For group registrations (5+people), please email volunteer@blueoceanportland.org.
21．What should a 14-year-old volunteer do to take part in the event
A．Have a parent sign a form. B．Register on site.
C．Possess prior experience. D．Bring a single-use water bottle.
22．When can volunteers sign up
A．July 11, 2026. B．August 11, 2026. C．September 11, 2026. D．October 11, 2026.
23．What is this text intended to do
A．To entertain. B．To recruit. C．To educate. D．To advertise.
Growing up in Ghana, Kofi was fascinated by Chinese movies like Journey to the West, which sparked his curiosity about Chinese language and culture. Determined to understand more, he enrolled in a Chinese studies program at a top university in Ghana in 2017.
The beginning was challenging. The unfamiliar characters, tones, and grammar made him consider quitting after his very first lesson. Fortunately, his Chinese teacher offered consistent encouragement and even invited him to spend a vacation fully engaged in language practice. It was then that he received his Chinese name, Wang Chenggong, meaning “King of Success”.
To deepen his cultural understanding, Kofi volunteered at the Confucius Institute, where he learned calligraphy, paper-cutting, and dragon dance. His efforts were recognized with several awards. In 2019, he was elected president of his university’s Chinese Students Association and later won the national Chinese Bridge competition, which earned him a scholarship to study in China. Although the pandemic delayed his plans, he persisted, working as a teaching assistant and volunteer Chinese teacher in Ghana.
Finally, in September 2023, Kofi arrived in China. Beyond the language and culture he had long studied, he experienced firsthand the realities of Chinese-style modernization: efficient high-speed railways, mobile payment systems, and AI-enabled services. What struck him most was the sense of safety — leaving his laptop in the library or forgetting his diary on the subway never led to loss, thanks to the honest and systemic social order.
Reflecting on his journey, Kofi often says, “Wo de ren sheng yin zhong wen er mei li” — “My life is beautiful because of Chinese.” From movie-inspired curiosity to life-changing cross-cultural immersion, his story illustrates how passion and perseverance can bridge continents and create new beginnings.
24．What initially motivated Kofi to learn Chinese
A．A scholarship to study in China.
B．Encouragement from his family.
C．Awards from the Confucius Institute.
D．Chinese movies he watched in childhood.
25．What does Kofi’s experience in paragraph 2 mainly show
A．The value of a teacher’s support.
B．The importance of a Chinese name.
C．The challenges of a different culture.
D．The difficulty of learning a language.
26．What left the deepest impression on Kofi after he arrived in China
A．The smooth high-speed trains.
B．The convenience of payment.
C．The security of modern Chinese society.
D．Services powered by artificial intelligence.
27．What does the underlined word “immersion” in the last paragraph mean
A．Planning. B．Mobility. C．Safety. D．Involvement.
Have you ever been in mid-conversation with someone, when you look over and find them standing in exactly the same pose as you, or holding the same facial expression It may seem like they have consciously copied you, but it is more likely that this is the chameleon (变色龙) effect at play. The chameleon effect is the non-conscious mirror of another person’s gestures or mannerisms.
The chameleon effect was demonstrated in an experiment by psychologists John Bargh and Tanya Chartrand. The first part included 78 people, each speaking with an experimenter for 10 minutes. Bargh and Chartrand studied whether participants would mimic (模仿) the actions of someone they hadn’t met before — such as touching the face and moving a foot. When these gestures were performed by the experimenter, participants increased face touching by 20% and foot movement by 50%. The mimicry was unconscious. The second part involved half of the participants being mimicked by an experimenter. The results showed that those who were mimicked rated the experimenter more favorably.
Why do we do it To understand the empathetic theory, think about how you would respond if your close friend tells you he has just passed an exam. If your friend tells you in an excited manner, chances are you respond in a similar tone. Another theory is an adapted survival trait. Being able to fit in with those around you may have helped when under threat. In modern life, the brain may react similarly when moving abroad or into a new group.
In some instances, the chameleon effect targets speech. If you spend enough time talking to someone using a particular phrase, you may unintentionally use it in your own speech. In a French interview, Joe Banton, an English football player displayed French pronunciations instead of his native Scouse accent. He later explained that he was unaware of this change at the time.
The main reasons behind social mimicry are positive. However, too much of the chameleon effect can be damaging. Some people carry this trait to the extreme, causing them to completely change in different social settings. These people can lose their sense of self. One study found that most people felt they had to suppress (抑制) some aspect of their personality at work to appear professional.
28．What is the chameleon effect according to the text
A．Copying others’ behaviors unconsciously.
B．Changing color to match the environment.
C．Revealing the true inner feelings purposely.
D．Holding the same facial expression as others.
29．How did the participants being mimicked respond in the experiment
A．They became more self-aware. B．They lost interest in the conversation.
C．They rated the experimenter higher. D．They tried to mimic the experimenter.
30．Why does the author use the example of a friend sharing exam results
A．To show the excitement. B．To explain a survival trait.
C．To highlight interpersonal bonds. D．To support the idea of empathy.
31．What does the author imply about extreme mimics in the last paragraph
A．They tend to change social settings.
B．They are more likely to be professional.
C．They may fail to keep their personal identity.
D．They may ignore the positivity of social mimicry.
A wildfire burns in the hills of a Los Angeles suburb, moving quickly from dry brush toward a cluster of homes. The landscaping at the first house catches fire, but the house itself stubbornly refuses to burn. Any small flames that start along its walls quickly die out. Surprisingly, there is no water in sight. The flames are being put out by sound waves. This type of sound-based fire control may soon play a vital role in fighting wildfires. Understanding this requires knowing fire’s nature.
The key ingredients for a fire are heat, fuel, and oxygen. Remove any one, and the fire stops. Sound waves can stop a fire by pushing oxygen molecules away from the fuel, preventing the fire from getting the air it needs to continue its burning reaction. Geoff Bruder, an engineer who previously researched energy at NASA, co-founded Sonic Fire Tech (Sonic for short) to build a machine for this purpose.
He explains that the device vibrates the oxygen faster than the fuel can use it, which effectively blocks the chemical reaction. The company has successfully demonstrated fire control from distances up to 25 feet away. Using sound waves to fight fires isn’t a brand-new concept. US research agencies and universities have studied the method for over a decade. However, Albert Simeoni, a fire protection expert, points out the real challenge: scaling up the technology without creating damaging sound effects. Sonic solves this challenge by using infrasound (次声). Unlike previous efforts using 30 — 60 hertz waves, Sonic stays at or below 20 hertz. Therefore, these waves are inaudible (听不见的) to people and travel farther than higher-frequency waves.
This technology is practical because homes often catch fire from embers entering roof openings. Sonic’s system uses a device powered by an electric motor to create sound waves, which travel through metal pipes installed on the roof and under its edges. The system activates automatically when sensors detect a flame, creating a kind of force field of infrasound to stop it. Experts note that sound waves generally work best on small flames. Nevertheless, homeowners and public-service companies are eager to try it. Sonic is working with two California companies to demonstrate its technology, and aims to have 50 pilot installations by early 2026.
32．How did the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1
A．By describing a scene. B．By listing numbers.
C．By making a comparison. D．By introducing a concept.
33．What is the key to sound waves putting out a fire according to the text
A．Removing the burning material physically.
B．Keeping oxygen away from the burning fuel.
C．Reducing the surrounding temperature rapidly.
D．Lowering the temperature of the flames directly.
34．What can be inferred about Sonic Fire Tech’s use of infrasound
A．It pioneers the use of sound to fight fires.
B．It is designed to produce audible fire alarms.
C．It significantly lowers the cost of firefighting.
D．It fixes a key problem in earlier sound methods.
35．What is the main idea of the text
A．The growing threat of wildfires in the suburbs.
B．An innovative sound technology for firefighting.
C．The science behind putting out fires with sound.
D．A comparison between sound and water for fire control.
FOBO is short for “Fear of a Better Option”. We live in a world of overwhelming (过多的) choices. 36 Even the decisions that used to be simple, like choosing a restaurant or making everyday purchasing, are now filled with comparisons because of it.
When you can’t make decisions with certainty, you waste precious time and energy. Luckily, there are ways to overcome FOBO. 37 This will determine your decision-making strategy. When it comes down to it, you only really face three types of decisions in life: no-stakes, low-stakes and high-stakes.
Let’s start with no-stakes decisions. 38 A good example of this is choosing what to watch on TV. With thousands of shows, it is easy to get confused. However, no matter what you pick, there are no consequences. The key is to outsource them to the universe. For instance, you can narrow your choices to just two and then flip (抛) the coin.
Then come the low-stakes decisions. These have risks, but none are earth-shattering, and there are plenty of acceptable outcomes. Many routine things at work, like purchasing a printer, or booking a hotel, are classically low-stakes in nature. 39 Set some basic criteria, select someone to present a suggestion, and take his advice.
40 These are things like “which house should I buy” or “which job should I accept”. Since the stakes are high and there are long-term effects, you absolutely want to get it right. Start by picking out a front-runner, and then compare each of your options with the front-runner, one by one. Each time, choose the better of the two and abandon the other one. Now repeat the process until you get down to one final choice.
A．These are minor details of life.
B．Here is the tip to avoid FOBO.
C．This time you outsource to a person.
D．You first have to think about the stakes.
E．Technology has only made the problem more complicated.
F．Now you have the space and time to handle high-stakes decisions.
G．Your personal and professional life will be negatively influenced.
三、完形填空
A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. Poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) made his leg lame and his teeth 41 and protrudent (突出的). He seldom played with his classmates; and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always 42 his head without a word.
One spring, the boy’s father asked for some young trees from the neighbor. He told his children to plant a 43 each, adding, “Whoever grows the best seedling, I will buy him a gift.” The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift. But seeing his brothers carrying water to the trees 44 , anyhow, he hit upon an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never 45 it.
A few weeks later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 46 to find it not only didn’t wilt (枯萎), but appeared greener and more 47 , compared with the trees of his brothers. His father kept his promise, and said to him: from the tree he planted, he would become an outstanding 48 when he grew up.
Since then, the little boy slowly became optimistic. One day, the little boy lay on the bed and stared up at the bright 49 outside the window. He just couldn’t fall asleep. Suddenly he 50 what the biology teacher once said — plants generally grow faster at night. Why not go to see the tree When he 51 to the courtyard on tiptoe, he found his father was splashing something under his tree with a ladle (长柄勺). All of a sudden, he understood: his father had been secretly 52 his small tree! He returned to his room, tears running down his face.
53 passed. The little boy didn’t turn botanist, but he became a lawyer. Love is the best 54 of life. Even if it is just one ladleful of clear water, it can make the tree flourish and even grow into a 55 one.
41．A．unnoticed B．uneven C．unidentified D．uninformed
42．A．nodded B．buried C．covered D．lowered
43．A．tree B．bush C．seed D．vegetable
44．A．carelessly B．randomly C．tirelessly D．occasionally
45．A．attended to B．led to C．responded to D．appealed to
46．A．disappointed B．surprised C．annoyed D．overjoyed
47．A．fragile B．fragrant C．delicate D．vigorous
48．A．writer B．lawyer C．botanist D．historian
49．A．sunlight B．moonlight C．flame D．rainbow
50．A．recollected B．reassured C．repeated D．revised
51．A．hurried B．rushed C．slipped D．marched
52．A．fertilizing B．preserving C．cutting D．beating
53．A．Days B．Weeks C．Months D．Decades
54．A．amusement B．nourishment C．encouragement D．development
55．A．rewarding B．demanding C．charming D．towering
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine a huge, beautiful island that has just become 56 special “shopping and business park” for the whole world. This is 57 happened to the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP), the world’s largest FTP by area. On December 18, 2025, island-wide special customs operations 58 (launch) officially. Don’t let the big words confuse you — this doesn’t mean the island is closed. It actually means Hainan is now 59 (open) to the world than ever before.
Think of it like this: the island is now a unique “world” with two “lines”. The “First Line” is between Hainan and foreign 60 (country). Here, most goods from overseas can enter Hainan with zero tariffs (关税). The “Second Line” is between Hainan and the Chinese mainland. This line 61 (make) sure that the special tax-free goods stay in Hainan’s “world” and are managed properly.
This smart system, 62 (describe) as “freer access at the First Line and regulated access at the Second Line”, allows goods, money, and people to move more freely. This helps businesses save a lot of money and grow 63 (sustainable).
Why is this so important At a time when some nations are creating more trade barriers, China is opening a huge door wider. Hainan, 64 the full support of China’s vast market, aims to be a leading gateway for China’s opening-up in the new era. It’s not just about doing shopping; it’s about establishing a stable, transparent and predictable institutional system 65 (attract) high-end resources from around the world in the future.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是学生会主席李华，受学校英语社团的邀请给高一的新生做演讲，谈谈如何保护眼睛、预防近视。演讲稿的内容包括：
（1）眼睛的重要性；
（2）预防近视的措施。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
Good morning. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Gerard worked as a mail sorter in the post office. It was an ordinary job, dull enough to make his enthusiasm fade away. However, there was always a way for him to find his passion back — play a little magic with a gold coin.
One day, Gerard was doing his routine work skillfully and responsibly, reading the addresses on the letters and placing them into specific boxes. After hours-long work, he got tired and settled back in his seat to have a rest. His hand reached for the coin habitually, which he put in his inner pocket. The coin immediately transported Gerard back to his innocent and sunny childhood, when he stood right in front of a legendary magician. And the old man’s words were still ringing in his ears:
You see this coin I have here
Don’t blink!
Now I’m sure you thought the coin was in this hand.
Well, you would be right.
I have always found the most exciting trick is about finding magic in the least likely place.
Well, there you go, Gerard.
You can keep that coin.
Keep it safe.
Maybe one day there will be a time when you can create a little magic of your own on the stage.
How he wished that he were such a great magician like the old man! Gerard was so caught up in the memories that he tossed the coin unthinkingly, which flew out and was nowhere to be seen. All the scenes were witnessed by a little girl and she found the gold coin swiftly, but she just held and appreciated it herself. Aware of her reluctance and unwillingness to return the coin, Gerard offered to perform magic for her. The small girl handed it to Gerard, excitedly waiting for his tricks.
The little lady was awed that the coin disappeared mysteriously and appeared from the least likely places even though she didn’t blink at all. Secretly, a seed was planted in her heart and she stretched out her hands in the hope of keeping the coin and creating her little magic.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking at the small hands, Gerard felt hesitant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Twenty years later, Gerard received a letter with a ticket in it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．A 7．B
8．B 9．A 10．C
11．A 12．B 13．C
14．C 15．A 16．C
17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．A 22．B 23．B
24．D 25．A 26．C 27．D
28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C
32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B
36．E 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．F
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．D
56．a 57．what 58．were launched 59．more open 60．countries 61．makes 62．described 63．sustainably 64．with 65．to attract
66．【参考范文】
Dear fellow students,
Good morning. I feel more than delighted to make a speech here on the topic of how to protect eyes.
As students, you should first be aware of the importance of eyes, which are the windows to the soul. Therefore, it is important for all of you to form good habits of using your eyes, such as keeping a certain distance from books and screens. Another aspect worthy of attention is that you should take regular breaks and do eye exercises to reduce the tiredness.
Follow these steps, and I am convinced that you will be at lower risk of developing short-sightedness.
67．【参考范文】
Looking at the small hands, Gerard felt hesitant. Actually he was nearly torn apart by whether to hand the coin to the child or not. At that very moment, the recollection of that famous magician having him keep the gold coin flooded back. Maybe it was time to pass on the coin to someone that had the same dream of becoming a magician. Gazing at the little girl with a longing look and ill-concealed eagerness on her face, Gerard slowly put the coin in her hands, adding gently, “Keep it safe! One day, you may perform a magic of your own.”
Twenty years later, Gerard received a letter with a ticket in it. Much to his surprise and amazement, he found it was an invitation card to a magic show! With burning curiosity and full excitement, he found himself seated in the front row the next day. All the audience were attracted by the young female’s tricks and so absorbed was Gerard that he didn’t even notice that the lady approached and pressed a coin into his hand. She was the same girl that received the gold coin from Gerard 20 years ago! That night Gerard not only fulfilled his dream of performing magic tricks on the big stage but also felt satisfied to have his dream passed down so successfully!

展开更多......

收起↑