资源简介

答案解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案：B。解析：答语为Last summer holiday，是一般过去时，疑问句用did+动词原形。
2. 答案：D。解析：Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, she did。
3. 答案：B。解析：two tickets表示两者，neither表示两者都不，谓语用单数is。
4. 答案：C。解析：否定句末表示“也”用either。
5. 答案：A。解析：smell sweet表示“闻起来香甜”，符合花朵的特征。
6. 答案：D。解析：excited修饰人（children），exciting修饰物（presents）。
7. 答案：C。解析：experience表示“经历”，符合旅行的语境。
8. 答案：C。解析：goal表示“目标”，足球比赛的目标是多进球。
9. 答案：A。解析：walk across是介词短语，cross the street是动词短语。
10. 答案：B。解析：too many修饰可数名词复数snacks。
二、单词拼写
1. 答案：experience。解析：teaching experience表示“教学经验”。
2. 答案：empty。解析：empty表示“空的”，符合句意。
3. 答案：received。解析：last week是一般过去时，receive a gift表示“收到礼物”。
4. 答案：attack。解析：heart attack表示“心脏病发作”。
5. 答案：encourage。解析：should后接动词原形，encourage表示“鼓励”。
6. 答案：spirit。解析：sports spirit表示“体育精神”。
7. 答案：confident。解析：feel confident表示“感到自信”。
8. 答案：delicious。解析：delicious food表示“美味的食物”。
9. 答案：Pills。解析：pill表示“药丸”，句首首字母大写，用复数。
10. 答案：diet。解析：balanced diet表示“均衡饮食”。
三、用所给词适当形式填空
1. 答案：blew。解析：yesterday是一般过去时，blow的过去式为blew。
2. 答案：chose。解析：and后went为过去式，choose的过去式为chose。
3. 答案：choice。解析：have no choice but to do表示“除了做某事别无选择”。
4. 答案：mixture。解析：the后接名词，mix的名词为mixture。
5. 答案：dangerous。解析：It's+形容词+to do，danger的形容词为dangerous。
6. 答案：salt。解析：some后接名词，salty的名词为salt。
7. 答案：successful。解析：修饰名词businessman用形容词successful。
8. 答案：death。解析：mother's后接名词，die的名词为death。
9. 答案：breath。解析：take a deep breath表示“深呼吸”。
10. 答案：decision。解析：make a decision表示“做决定”。
四、连词成句
1. 答案：Neither my sister nor I like playing tennis.
2. 答案：We can keep fit by doing sports every day.
3. 答案：Did you see anything interesting yesterday
4. 答案：All of the players are excited about the match.
5. 答案：What did you do last weekend
五、完形填空
1. 答案：C。解析：Tom感到开心，所以smiled（微笑）。
2. 答案：B。解析：Lucy感到难过，认为杯子是half empty（半空的）。
3. 答案：C。解析：两人有不同的ideas（想法）。
4. 答案：A。解析：sometimes表示“有时”，与前句Sometimes对应。
5. 答案：B。解析：face problems表示“面对问题”。
6. 答案：A。解析：得癌症会感到sad（难过）。
7. 答案：B。解析：fight against cancer表示“与癌症作斗争”。
8. 答案：C。解析：that引导宾语从句，无实际含义。
9. 答案：C。解析：put...into...表示“把……放入……”。
10. 答案：A。解析：believe表示“相信”，符合句意。
六、阅读理解
A篇
1. 答案：A。解析：文中At half-time, they were losing 2-0 to South Korea. 可知比分0-2。
2. 答案：B。解析：文中my teammates need me可知她拒绝离场是因为队友需要她。
3. 答案：D。解析：文中Xiao Yuyi scored the winning goal可知是肖裕仪。
4. 答案：A。解析：文中trained in foreign countries for months、adapt to different weather and food可知①②正确。
5. 答案：C。解析：文章主旨是女足坚韧与团队合作的精神。
B篇
6. 答案：A。解析：作者以胡萝卜举例开篇。
7. 答案：B。解析：文中提到chicken soup、Gongbao chicken、chicken noodles、chicken salad共四种。
8. 答案：C。解析：文中eyes are dry, eating some fish可知吃鱼。
9. 答案：C。解析：①总起，②③④分述，⑤总结。
10. 答案：C。解析：文章围绕护眼健康食物展开。
七、任务型阅读
1. 答案：seven minutes。解析：文中seven minutes every day is enough。
2. 答案：get well。解析：文中sleep helps our bodies to get well from the day’s work。
3. 答案：We can talk with and care for each other.
4. 答案：她手中的玫瑰，我手中的香味。（赠人玫瑰，手有余香）
5. 答案：Yes, I do. Because smiling makes me feel happy.（合理即可）
八、语法填空
1. 答案：an。解析：example以元音音素开头，用an。
2. 答案：But。解析：前后为转折关系，用But。
3. 答案：balanced。解析：修饰meals用形容词balanced。
4. 答案：anything。解析：否定句中用anything。
5. 答案：without。解析：without breakfast表示“不吃早餐”。
6. 答案：causes。解析：动名词作主语，谓语用第三人称单数。
7. 答案：eat。解析：why not后接动词原形。
8. 答案：healthier。解析：than前用比较级healthier。
9. 答案：what。解析：You are what you eat. 人如其食。
10. 答案：having。解析：and连接并列成分，与eating一致用having。※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
2025—2026学年第二学期期中检测
外研版七年级（下）英语试卷
考试范围：Unit 1—3
（笔试部分 满分90分）
学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 考号：______________
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 请将答案直接写在试卷上。选择题在题号前的括号内填写所选选项的字母。
3. 答题前务必将上方个人信息填写完整。
4. 保持试卷整洁，不得使用涂改液。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
基础篇
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1．—When ________ you ________ the Great Wall
—Last summer holiday. It was amazing.
A．do; visit B．did; visit C．will; visit D．have; visited
2．—Did Kate go to the movies last weekend
—_________.
A．Yes, she was B．Yes, she is C．Yes, she does D．Yes, she did
3．I have two tickets for the concert, but ________ of them is for the front row.
A．both B．neither C．either D．none
4．Sorry, I don’t know the way to the cinema ________.
A．too B．also C．either D．as well
5．The flower ________ sweet. What is its name
A．smells B．tastes C．looks D．feels
6．The ________ children were opening their ________ Christmas presents.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting
7．—Alice, how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend
—Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget.
A．position B．growth C．experience D．example
8．The ______ of the football game is to score more goals than the other team.
A．rule B．way C．goal D．plan
9．—Can we walk ________ the street now
—No, we can’t. We must ________ the street when the light turns green.
A．across; cross B．cross; across C．through; across D．across; across
10．Don’t eat ________ snacks. They are bad for your health.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too
二、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1．Mr Wang is a teacher with lots of teaching e__________. His students can always get good grades.
2．Don’t drink milk when your stomach is ________ (空的).
3．Sally happily r________ a gift from her daughter on Women’s Day last week.
4．Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you from a heart a________ as well.
5．We should ________ (鼓励) each other when we face difficulties in sports.
6．The Olympic Games celebrate both physical excellence and sports s________.
7．Tom felt ________ (自信的) before the race and he thought he would win the race.
8．The dining hall in our school provides (提供) us with all kinds of d________ food. We all like eating there.
9．________ (药丸) should be stored properly because they are easily mistaken for sweets by children.
10．If you want to be in good health, you’d better have a balanced d________.
三、用所给词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The strong wind ________ (blow) off the roof of the old house yesterday.
2．Emily ________ (choose) a popular film called Ne Zha 2 and went to the cinema.
3．The car broke down halfway. They have no _________ (choose) but to go there on foot.
4．Add the eggs to the ________ (mix) and beat well.
5．It’s ________ (danger) to stay in the basement (地下室) for too long because there is hardly much air.
6．He put some ________ (salty) in the soup. Now it tastes more delicious.
7．My father is a _________ (success) businessman. He has his own company.
8．His mother’s ________ was a great blow to him. (die)
9．When you feel nervous, please take a deep ________. (breathe)
10．They have made a ________ (decide) to build a new park.
四、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
1．neither, likes, my sister, nor, playing, I, tennis (.)
________________________________________________
2．we, by, can, keep fit, doing sports, every day (.)
________________________________________________
3．interesting, anything, see, did, you, yesterday ( )
________________________________________________
4．all of, excited, the players, about, are, the match (.)
________________________________________________
5．last, you, did, what, weekend, do ( )
________________________________________________
提升篇
五、完形填空（共10空，每小题1.5分，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
People see happiness differently. Some see the glass half full, but others see it as half empty. When Tom saw the half full glass, he 1 and said, “There’s still half a glass of water left!” He felt happy.
But his sister Lucy looked at the same glass and felt sad. “It’s half 2 ,” she said.
Mum found they had different 3 . She said, “Life is like that glass of water. Sometimes it is full of joy, but 4 it feels like everything has gone. But remember, even when 5 some problems, we must stay positive. For example, when people have cancer, they might feel very 6 . But they can still be positive and fight against 7 with hope.”
She told them 8 staying positive could help them solve problems around them. “Think of filling your hearts with positive thoughts, just like filling that glass with water,” she said. “Let’s put positive energy 9 our lives and make our lives happy!”
Tom and Lucy nodded and 10 that they should stay positive all the time.
1．A．cried B．refused C．smiled
2．A．magic B．empty C．broken
3．A．mistakes B．projects C．ideas
4．A．sometimes B．never C．always
5．A．forgetting B．facing C．finishing
6．A．sad B．warm C．hungry
7．A．nature B．cancer C．growth
8．A．how B．when C．that
9．A．with B．of C．into
10．A．believed B．regretted C．joked
六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The Chinese women’s football team, known as the “Steel Roses”, has a long history of fighting spirit. Their journey to success is full of challenges and struggles. In the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final, they showed the world what perseverance means. At half-time, they were losing 2-0 to South Korea. Their key player Wang Shuang hurt her ankle badly, but she refused to leave the field. “I can’t give up now—my teammates need me,” she said. Her courage inspired the whole team.
In the second half, the Steel Roses changed their tactics. They attacked more actively and defended firmly. None of the players lost heart. In the 68th minute, Tang Jiali scored a penalty kick. Ten minutes later, Zhang Linyan equalized the score with a header. In the last minute of extra time, Xiao Yuyi scored the winning goal. The whole stadium cheered loudly. This amazing victory made them Asian champions again after 16 years.
But few people know the difficulties they faced before the final. Due to the pandemic, they trained in foreign countries for months. They couldn’t go home and had to adapt to different weather and food. Some players had injuries but still kept training. “All of us have the same goal—to win glory for our country. That’s what keeps us going,” said the coach.
The Steel Roses’ spirit has encouraged many young girls to play football. They show that success doesn’t come easily. It requires hard work, teamwork, and never giving up, even when things seem hopeless.
1．What was the score at half-time in the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final
A．China 0-2 South Korea. B．China 2-0 South Korea.
C．China 1-2 South Korea. D．China 2-1 South Korea.
2．Why did Wang Shuang refuse to leave the field
A．She didn’t feel hurt. B．Her teammates needed her.
C．She wanted to score a goal. D．The coach didn’t allow her to leave.
3．Who scored the winning goal for China
A．Wang Shuang. B．Tang Jiali. C．Zhang Linyan. D．Xiao Yuyi.
4．What difficulties did the team face before the final
① Training abroad for months. ② Adapting to new environments.
③ No support from fans. ④ Many players got sick.
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
5．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The history of the Chinese women’s football team.B．The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final.
C．The Steel Roses’ spirit of perseverance and teamwork.D．How to become a successful football team.
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When people think of healthy foods for eyes, the first thing that comes to mind is carrots. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a kind of wonderful green vegetable that looks like cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. Vitamin A in kale can help you see clearly at night.
Chicken is another great food for eyes. You can cook chicken in many ways. You can make chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are not only delicious but also good for your eyes.
If you spend a lot of time on computers or often feel that your eyes are dry, eating some fish can be a good way to make your eyes feel good. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
All in all, there are many different kinds of foods that can be helpful in keeping your eyes healthy.
6．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving examples. B．By showing facts. C．By asking questions.
7．How many dishes made of chicken are mentioned in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
8．According to the passage, if your eyes are dry, what can you eat
A．Tomatoes. B．Oranges. C．Fish.
9．What’s the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, …)
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③/④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤
10．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How to Keep Healthy B．Different Kinds of Food C．Healthy Foods for Eyes
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，完成小题，第1和2题每空不超过3词。
Feel sad Try to find some great ways to make yourself feel happy.
Exercise more. You might be too busy to exercise, but seven minutes every day is enough. It’s good for your mind and your body. What’s more, it can improve your sleep and make you forget your problems.
Get enough sleep. We know that sleep helps our bodies to get well from the day’s work. Of course, how well and how long you sleep can probably affect (影响) how you feel when you wake up. So enough sleep is important.
Spending time with friends and family. Staying in touch with friends and family is one of the greatest things in life. When you are with friends or family, you can talk with and care for each other. All these will make you feel happy.
Help others. The best way to make you happy is to help others. I think. “The roses in her hand, the flavour (香味) in mine.” Yes, spending money on other people might make us happy. What about spending our time on them It’s also great.
Practise smiling. Smiling makes you feel good. A smile is also a good way to make our pain become less. When you smile a lot, you don’t feel that anything wrong is troubling you. So when you feel sad, smile at yourself.
1．Taking exercise for ________ every day is enough.
2．After a day’s work, sleep helps our bodies to ________.
3．What can we do when we are with our friends or family
__________________________________________________
4．将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________
5．Do you often smile Why or why not
_________________________________________________
八、语法填空（共10空，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. What we eat and how we eat are both important!
Here’s 1． example. Many people have fast food every week because it is easy and delicious! 2． it makes us put on weight because of too much salt, fat and sugar. You can make healthy 3． (balance) meals instead of eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers.
It’s important to eat three meals a day. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat 4． (something). But we can be filled with energy after eating breakfast. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies 5． breakfast.
Some people also eat too much sweet food. Eating snacks with much sugar 6． (cause) tooth problems. When you want a snack, why not 7． (eat) fruit It is 8． (healthy) than sweet things!
Remember: You are 9． you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and 10． (have) good eating habits.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________

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