2026年山西省阳泉市平定县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年山西省阳泉市平定县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年山西省阳泉市平定县中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
The lion dance is an important art form in China.It is performed at many festivals,especially Chinese New Year.(1)______ It creates a festive atmosphere and brings happiness.Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance.One plays the head and front legs.The other plays the back and hind legs.The pair work together to do many difficult movements during the performance.
The lion dance was performed as early as the Han Dynasty.(2)______ Some say it had to do with war.One day,an emperor dreamed of a strange animal after a war.It was fierce (凶猛的) but didn't look like a tiger.The emperor really wanted to know what it was.The next day,his advisors told him that this animal was a lion.(3)______ Then,he asked people to make this animal out of paper,cloth and bamboo.The "lion models" were used in future wars to encourage soldiers.Later it became a form of art.
(4)______ One is performed in the north and the other in the south.The northern lion looks more real.The southern lion looks more like a dragon.(5)______ The southern lion makes dramatic head thrusts to drums and gongs.Both types show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture.
A.The lion dance takes two forms.
B.The lion dance is a cultural bridge.
C.People believe it brings good luck.
D.The emperor thought that it was a gift.
E.But no one knows exactly how it started.
F.The northern lion pays more attention to leg movements.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Do you want a pet?Which pet is the best?You may be unsure of it.Answering these questions can help you make a wise decision.
(1)______
You can choose a pet according to your personality(性格) and living habits.If you like outdoor sports,you can choose a dog.If you enjoy quiet time indoors.you can choose a lovely cat.Of course,before making a decision,you need to talk with your family members and get their agreement.
(2)______
Keeping pets may be expensive.Not only do you have to consider the price of the pet itself.but also the money you pay for other things.Some pets do not like to be alone,so you must keep more than one.Some pets need cages(笼子).Some eat special food.
(3)______
Keeping a pet takes a lot of time.You need to talk to it and look after it.You must feed your pet.After meals,you'll also need to clean up the mess.If you have a furry(毛茸茸的) pet,you'll need to clean its fur from time to time.Some pets,like dogs,may need baths to keep them clean.
(4)______
Can your pet live comfortably in a cage?Does it need more room to run or play?Some pets,like rabbits,need a large yard.Good pet owners always try to provide the best living environment for their pets to make sure of their happiness and health.
(5)______
How do you know about pets?Here are some ways.First,you can read books or articles that you can gain knowledge about different types of pets.Second,talk to people who have pets.Then,play with many pets.You will know how to get along well with them!
A.The cost of keeping pets.
B.The time for looking after pets.
C.The living places for pets.
D.The points behind choosing a pet.
E.The different ways to learn about pets.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。
Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village.He only cared about winning every race and having (11) the future.
One day,the boy took part in a running race in his village.He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races and received great applause(掌声),so he (12) himself.
But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people,an old man and a blind girl.The boy was (13) but agreed.In the race,the boy finished first,but the old man and the blind girl were still at the starting line. (14) joy,he was waiting for the applause from the crowd.But they kept quiet.
"Why are people not cheering for me like before?"he asked his grandfather."Start the race again with them.You run fast, (15) all of you should cross the finishing line together this time,"the grandfather said.
During the second race,the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl and walked (16) with them.The crowd gave them a standing applause after they crossed the finishing line.
The boy asked his grandfather,"For whom are the people cheering?Is it for me,or them?"The grandfather (17) and said,"The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you.They cheered for how you all ran the race together."
Facing the race of life,there will be many (18) .Sometimes,what matters is not just winning,but how you run the race.
11.A. success B. confidence C. knowledge
12.A. was hard on B. was proud of C. was angry with
13.A. worried B. relaxed C. surprised
14.A. With B. For C. From
15.A. so B. and C. but
16.A. slowly B. quietly C. heavily
17.A. shouted B. smiled C. cried
18.A. lessons B. problems C. choices
四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
19.Pingping
Good morning!Kaikai.
(1)______
Where did you go last weekend?
I went to Mount Wutai in Xinzhou.
(2)______
It took me about five hours to climb the mountain.
Really?I also want to go there.Can you give me some advice?
Sure.(3)______
OK!Do you want to go with me next time?
(4)______
I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves together.
(5)______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Over 2,000 years ago,Lu Ban's wife Yun invented the first umbrella to keep Lu off the rain.Then after the creation of paper(420-589),oil paper umbrellas appeared and became popular.During the Tang Dynasty,they travelled to other Asian countries and were famous as"Tang Umbrellas".
In the 1970s,modern umbrellas came out.They were lighter,cheaper,and easier to make.Oil paper umbrellas became less popular and even faced the danger of disappearing.
Luckily,in 2008,oil paper umbrellas were listed in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List (物质文化遗产名录).This helped _______ the craft(手工艺).Craftsmen like Bi Liufu from Luzhou.Sichuan are trying their best,too.Bi made the world's largest oil paper umbrella in 2016 and opened a museum in 2018.He also teaches students both at schools and online.
Now we can see oil paper umbrellas in dances,operas and fashion shows.Many visitors choose to take them as a gift for family and friends.Oil paper umbrellas aren't just umbrellas.They are part of China's history.People are looking for new ways to make them part of the future.
20.What happened to oil-paper umbrellas when modern umbrellas were invented? ______
A. They became lighter and cheaper.
B. People almost stopped using them.
C. They became popular in foreign countries.
21.What can be put in the______in Paragraph 3? ______
A. save B. make C. learn
22.How many things has Bi done to make oil paper umbrellas popular? ______
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
23.Which of the pictures shows the right development of oil paper umbrellas? ______
①420—589
②Tang Dynasty
③In the 1970s
④2008
A. B.
C.
24.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this article? ______
A. To encourage people to use oil-paper umbrellas in their daily life.
B. To explain why modern umbrellas are better than oil-paper umbrellas.
C. To describe the history of oil-paper umbrellas and their cultural importance.
B
For Emma,PE class was the most difficult part.She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her.Emma was bigger than others of her age.A group of students often ran behind her.laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
"Just one more year,"Emma kept telling herself,"One more year and I'll graduate and won't have to take this stupid PE class anymore."
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class.She had short hair,bright eyes,and a long scar(伤疤) across the left side of her face.She introduced herself,"Hi,everyone,I'm Kit.I love sports and fashion.You might be wondering about the scar.I got it when I fell off my bike.I see it as a cool mark now."Emma listened in surprise.How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime,Emma was sitting at her usual table.Kit walked over to join Emma.Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her.She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her."Hug yourself!"said Kit.Hearing that,Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.
It was time for PE class again,but this time Kit was with her.Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within,not from others' words.In the beautiful sunshine,the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
25.Why did Emma hate PE class?______
A. She always felt too tired to run.
B. She couldn't get on well with others.
C. She was laughed at because she was big.
26.What made Emma surprised?______
A. Kit's hobbies. B. Kit's experience. C. Kit's confidence.
27.What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying"Hug yourself!"?______
A. Don't mind what others say about you.
B. It's better for you to keep close to others.
C. You should be brave to ask others for help.
28.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?______
A. Happy and confident. B. Warm and relaxed.
C. Embarrassed and nervous.
29.What does the passage mainly tell us?______
A. Accept what you are and be yourself.
B. Sharing is the key to solving problems.
C. The same interest can bring people together.
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。
30.Your mind is amazing.It lets you calculate(计算),dream,imagine,plan,and remember-but sometimes it may feel like jumping from one thought to another.When this happens,don't worry about it,and there are ways to calm it down.
What is the"monkey mind"?
The"monkey mind"is used to describe how distracted(思想不集中的) one's mind can get.It's like an animal or a little child because it has a lot of energy and wants some attention.You may feel angry with yourself for having so many thoughts.However,your monkey mind is actually your friend.
How can the"monkey mind"influence you?
If your monkey mind is stronger than your human mind,you may overthink things.For example,you imagine that you are using the human mind.and suddenly a big bear jumps in front of you.Your monkey mind will react (起反应) at once.
How to manage the"monkey mind"?
The monkey mind is excellent at dealing with real problems,but you must learn to manage it wisely.A good way can help you.When you feel stressed or angry.remember PABLO,which can change you life.
First,you need to pause (暂停) what you are doing.
Then try to practice accepting.Pay attention to that the stress you feel at that moment is not caused by the thing itself.
Deep breathing is very important for calming the brain.Counting in mind is also very important,because it can take your attention away from the stress.
See what causes your stress.It may be an idea or a real event.Remember to ask yourself two questions:What can I do to change this situation?Or is there anything I can do?
Finally,go back to your own awareness.When you control emotions,you can learn to manage your monkey mind and become more positive,confident and relaxed.
(1) What does your mind help you do? ______
(2) Why can your monkey mind give you any thoughts? ______
(3) What will happen when your monkey mind is stronger? ______
(4) How can you calm your brain according to PABLO? ______
(5) Do you think the monkey mind is good for you?Why or why not? ______
七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.
they send much risk perform become final start grow excite interest explain
Wan Haibo is a deliveryman(快递员).He was honored as a national model worker on April 28,2025 in Beijing.He received this honor for his excellent(1)______ as a deliveryman and his active volunteer efforts.
Born in the countryside in Handan,Wan(2)______ a deliveryman in Tianjin since 2018."Every day,each parcel(包裹)(3)______ right to the customer in time,"he tells the reporter from Beijing Daily."The job is hard,experiencing sunburn and wind.I thought about stopping,but(4)______ got through the difficulties."
Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day.In the past seven years.he has delivered over 720,00 parcels without mistakes.He usually(5)______ work around 6 a.m.and finishes around 8 p.m.Sometimes he has to work until midnight.When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays(延迟),he will call the customer(6)______ the reasons.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays(7)______ attention to the old and the disabled than others.He usually gets medicine for them and takes away(8)______ rubbish when delivering parcels.
Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022.As a volunteer,he helps to check the area's sanitation conditions(卫生状况) and safety(9)______ for the community.
Wan said,"I am very(10)______ that we deliverymen have got lots of respect in recent years.I think I will continue serving the delivery industry in the future and encouraging young people around me to take part in volunteer work."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
32. World Reading Day falls on April 23 every year.What kinds of books are you more likely to read 7 I prefer to read novels, (1) there are many advantages of reading them.
Reading novels can provide fun and relaxation.It is good (2) both your physical and mental health.People (3) read novels have lower stress levels.Different novelists have different ways of speaking.When you read their (4) ,you can learn new words and expressions.
Reading novels helps you to become more empathetic(有同理心的).As you read,you learn about (5) happens to the characters and how it makes them feel.You will feel as if you are experiencing the story yourself.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.在这个"15秒看世界"的时代,速成与即时满足令人沉醉,踏实与积累却显得笨拙。然而,真正的成长从来都是厚积薄发,所有闪耀的"突然"进步,都是默默"坚持"的结果。请以"坚持(perseverance)"为主题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:(1)the importance of perseverance
(2)an experience of how you made progress through perseverance
(3)what you have learned from this experience
______
1~5.【答案】C、E、D、A、F
6~10.【答案】D、A、B、C、E
11~18.【答案】A、B、C、A、C、A、B、C
19.【答案】【小题1】
Good morning!
【小题2】
How long did it take you to climb the mountain?
【小题3】
You should bring enough water and food.
【小题4】
Yes,I do.
【小题5】
I agree with you.
20~24.【答案】B、A、B、B、C
25~29.【答案】C、C、A、B、A
30.【答案】【小题1】It/ My mind helps me calculate,dream,imagine,plan,and remember.
【小题2】Because it/ my monkey mind has a lot of energy and wants some attention.
【小题3】(I may) overthink things.
【小题4】By doing deep breathing.
【小题5】Yes.Because my monkey mind can help me protect myself.For example,when I meet some dangers,I can think about some results that may happen,which helps me prepare for the future things./ Because it can help me protect myself when I'm suddenly in danger./ Because it can make sure of my safety.
31.【答案】【小题1】
performance
【小题2】
has become
【小题3】
is sent
【小题4】
finally
【小题5】
starts
【小题6】
to explain
【小题7】
more
【小题8】
their
【小题9】
risks
【小题10】
excited
32.【答案】【小题1】
because
【小题2】
for
【小题3】
who/ that
【小题4】
works/ novels
【小题5】
what
33.【答案】 It's well known fact that perseverance is the most important factor for success.Without perseverance,people would be easily distracted from their goals.Therefore,if we want to succeed,we must perseverance.
I have had an experience of perseverance.When I was in junior high school,I was too shy to give speeches in front of my class.Fortunately,my teacher encouraged me to practice every day and I gradually improved.I made it in the end and was presented with a prize.
From the experience,I have realized that perseverance is very important.When we face difficulties,we should stick to our goals and work hard.Perseverance will help us succeed.
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