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2026年陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学中考英语二模试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Tomatoes are not only my favorite backyard vegetables，they're also the most popular among many home gardeners.Have you ever compared a supermarket tomato to a backyard one？The homegrown scent alone will take you straight to summer.
There are many kinds of tomatoes for you to grown.（1） ______ and even large tomatoes are available in many garden centers.And my tomatoes are large and sweet.
Tomatoes aren't difficult to grow.（2） ______ Direct sunshine for 6 hours daily is best.And tomatoes grown best in soil with a PH level between6.0 and 6.8.
So，（3） ______ Follow these steps for success.
Start seeds early indoors and transplant seedlings into larger pots several times before moving them outdoors.（4） ______ removing leaves from the bottom one-third of plants and burying stems up to the next set of leaves.This will produce stronger plants.
Remove new flowers that develop at the top of the plant when older fruits near the bottom begin to grow.（5） ______ Check plants every day for diseases.And solve problems quickly to keep plants from becoming sick.Remember to water plants if necessary. Mini Dictionary：
bury：to hide sth in the ground
remove：to take sth away from a place
scent：the pleasant smell that sth has
seed：the small hard part produced by a plant，from which a new plant can grow
seedling：a young plant that has grown from a seed
stem：the main long，thin part of a plant above the ground from which the leaves and flowers grow
transplant：to move a growing plant and plant it somewhere else
A.Plant them deeply each time，
B.Seeds for yellow，black，pear-shaped，
C.do you want to grow a big tomato？
D.what do you want to grow？
E Remember to give them lots of heat and light.
F.This will force the plant's energy into producing fewer but larger tomatoes.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Wednesday，22 July
Today was an amazing day that I will never forget.A total solar eclipse（日全食） was (6) in Wuhan，an important event that only a few people could see in their lifetime.I woke up early with (7) ，because I couldn't wait to see this wonder of nature with my own eyes.
My closest friends and I set off early (8) ，heading down to the banks of the Yangtze River to find the perfect (9) to watch it.We took cameras，folding chairs，snacks，drinks，and special glasses so we could look at it.When we arrived，we were surprised to see that hundreds of people had already (10) there.Slowly，the moon began to move in front of the sun.At first，it was just a tiny sliver missing from the sun's edge，but as time passed，the shadow（阴影） grew (11) .It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun.
At 9：26 a.m.，the moon (12) covered the sun，and the sky went dark.The crowd around us (13) excitedly.The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon.I quickly lifted my camera and took several photos，trying to get this magical (14) forever.The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes —time seemed to stop as we all looked up at the sky，got (15) in the beauty of the universe.Then，slowly，the moon began to move away，and the sunlight (16) again，bringing light back to the world little by little.
I was (17) inspired by the eclipse this morning.It made me realize how small we are compared to the universe（宇宙），and how much there is to learn about the world beyond our planet.I spent hours (18) books and articles about astronomers，the science behind eclipses，and how the planets move in our solar system.I also watched some (19) of famous Chinese astronauts in space，sharing their stories of exploration and discovery.
I now dream of becoming an astronaut someday，to (20) the mysteries of the universe.As the saying goes，"The sky is the limit!"I will work hard to make this dream come true.
6.A. felt B. seen C. smelt D. heard
7.A. excitement B. confidence C. safety D. surprise
8.A. in the morning B. at noon
C. in the afternoon D. at night
9.A. season B. day C. place D. reason
10.A. left B. got C. played D. pushed
11.A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller
C. better and better D. slower and slower
12.A. hardly B. easily C. completely D. heavily
13.A. ran B. believed C. helped D. cheered
14.A. moment B. day C. week D. month
15.A. hit B. hurt C. lost D. prepared
16.A. came out B. put out C. gave out D. took out
17.A. warmly B. deeply C. mainly D. mostly
18.A. writing B. hearing C. reading D. finding
19.A. videos B. games C. shows D. plays
20.A. create B. invent C. explore D. make
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.A：Wang Lei
B：Wang Rui（Wang Lei's sister）
A：Hi，my dear sister.Our mom's birthday is coming soon.I want to cook a special dish for her.
B：Really？That's so sweet of you!（1）______ ？
A：I want to cook stir-fried tomatoes and eggs.It's delicious.（2）______ ？
B：Sure.
A：（3）______ ？
B：Two tomatoes and three eggs.First，wash the tomatoes and cut them into pieces.Next，break the eggs into a bowl and stir them.
A：OK.（4）______ ？
B：Then，pour some oil into the pan.When the oil is hot，cook the eggs first，put the tomatoes into the pan and cook for two minutes.
A：Is that OK？
B：No.Finally，put the eggs back and cook together.
A：Wow，it's not difficult.I will make it carefully.（5）______ .
B：I hope so.I'm sure it will be the most delicious dish on her birthday.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Explore Read Discover
OPEN A BOOK OPEN YOUR
WORLD
Read more，know more，grow more Welcome to our school library.
A quiet place for reading，thinking and learning.
We have：
*Storybooks & Novels
*Science & Geography
*History & Art
*Magazines & Newspapers
You can：
*Read here in comfort
*Borrow books to take home
*Study in a quiet space【Library Rules】
Keep quiet in the library.
Keep the library clean and tidy.
Take good care of all books.
Return books on time.
No food or drinks.
【Opening Hours】
Monday-Friday：8：00 a.m.-6：00 p.m.|
Weekends：Closed
Our School Library：lst floor Building 5#
22.What can we do if we are in the school library according to the poster？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
23.What can we know according to the poster？ ______
A. The school library only has story books for students.
B. The school library is a perfect place for children to play.
C. The school library is open 12 hours a day except the weekend.
D. The school library provides a quiet place for reading and learning.
24.Which of the following best describes the sentence"Open a book，open your world"？ ______
A. Reading can help students explore and learn more.
B. Reading is the only way to learn more about the world.
C. Students can open books in the library or at home.
D. Students should open books as soon as possible.
B
A Broken Rule，a broken leg It was time for a break.All the kids were getting ready to go outside.Miss Miller told them the playground rules again."No jumping off the swings.No pushing…"
After reviewing the rules，the kids headed outside.Some kids played basketball，others played games.
Robbie and Jeff ran to swings.
"Watch me jump off，"said Robbie.
"Don't jump，"said Jeff."Remember what Miss Miller said."
"She won't know，"said Robbie.Then he jumped off the swing and let out a huge cry!"Help!"he shouted.
All the kids ran to Robbie，as well as Miss Miller.
"Robbie jumped off the swing …"said Jeff.
Robbie's face turned red.He _▲_ and didn't say a word.
"It seems that you have a broken leg，"said Miss Miller.She told Jeff to go and get the school nurse Miss Tanner.Miss Tanner came soon and checked Robbie's leg.Then she called the ambulance（救护车）to get Robbie to the hospital.
After that，the other kids went back to the classroom."I hope all of you have learned something from what happened to Robbie today，"Miss Miller said."Now，let's make some cards for Robbie to cheer him up.I'll take them to him after school and see how he is doing."
25.Which of the following can take the place of"let out a huge cry"in the text？______
A. cried loudly B. laughed quietly C. run quickly D. flied happily
26.Which can be properly put in"_▲_"？______
A. stood up B. opened his eyes
C. kept his head down D. turned around
27.What lesson can we learn from the story？______
A. Practice makes perfect. B. No rules，no order.
C. It's never too old to learn. D. The early bird catches the worm.
C
Snow forest make up about 30% of the world's total forest areas .These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon or other rain forests，but they are important.To mark the International Day of Forests，we report on why they are so important for Earth's health and why they are at risk.
Also known as northern or taiga（针叶林） forests，snow forests are found in the far north of the world，in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall.They lie across parts of Canada，China，Finland，Japan，Norway，Russia，Sweden and the US.Snow forests spread for thousands of miles and cover about 17% of the Earth's total land area.
Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months，but even so，they are home to all kinds of animals.Animals that live in the snow forests include foxes，hares，mice，and wolves.In the US and Canada，as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species（物种） live in the forests in the breeding（繁殖） season.
Snow forests are facing several threats.Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood，which can be used for construction（建设）.Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses，or to allow coal mining and oil and gas industries to grow.All these threaten（威胁） the homes of wildlife.As the world gets warmer，the risk of fires in snow forests threatens huge areas.In recent years，Canada and Russia have seen very bad fires spread through the forests.
In more southern snow forest areas，1% of the land is being cleared of trees each year——that's the same rate at which rain forests are being destroyed.Environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to make snow forests protected areas.This means that cutting down trees is stopped or controlled in some areas.When wood is needed，replanting plans and careful forest management help to reduce the bad influence.Hopefully this means that the forest is managed in a way that it can live and regrow.
28.Which question can help us know about Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Are forest in danger？ B. What is a snow forest？
C. Where do many animals live？ D. How can we protect forests？
29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？ ______
A. There are many birds in America.
B. 500 kinds of birds live in Canada.
C. Snow forests are home to animals.
D. The weather in snow forests is cold.
30.Why should we protect snow forests in the future？ ______
①No trees will be allowed to cut down.
②We should cut down as few trees as possible.
③Snow forests protected areas should be made.
④We should replant trees to reduce the bad influence.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
31.What is the purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To tell the importance of snow forests.
B. To tell the bright future of snow forests.
C. To show ways of protecting wild animals.
D. To show lifestyle of different animals.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Have you read the book The Little Prince？It has been a favorite book of teenagers all over the world since it came out.
The Little Prince was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupery，a French writer and pilot.It was first published in 1943 and has become one of the most popular and meaningful books in the world，translated into hundreds of languages.The book tells the story of a little prince who leaves his small planet and travels across the universe，meeting different people and finally arriving on the Earth.
Many famous people speak highly of this book.The great philosopher Albert Camus once said that The Little Prince is the only book of truth that ever made him cry.It is not just a children's story，but a wise book for readers of all ages.It teaches us about love，friendship and responsibility，and reminds us to keep a pure（纯真的） and kind heart.I strongly recommend（推荐） this book to you，because it will touch your heart and help you understand the true meaning of life.
(1) Where was Antoine de Saint-Exupery from？
He was from ______ .
(2) Who said the sentence "The most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or touched，they are felt with the heart"？
______ said it.
(3) Which English word in the passage means"哲学家"？
It is" ______ ."
(4) What would we learn about from the book if we read this book？
We would learn about ______ and learn to keep a pure and kind heart.
(5) What would the writer of the passage like us to do？
The writer of the passage would like us to ______ .
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
we get coat be thin swim wait change main south
Hey there!I am a polar bear.My family and I live in the Arctic.It（1）______ an endless icy world.It is very cold.We have very thick fur（2）______ to protect us from the cold.But we still need to build up fat.So，in the hunting seasons，we eat as much as we can.
Ice plays an important role when we look for food.We（3）______ feed on seals.Although we are good（4）______ ，we aren't quick enough to catch seals in open water.That's where the ice comes in handy.Seals have breathing holes in the ice.We'll（5）______ by those holes，waiting for a seal to come up from the water.Then，at the right moment，we pounce（猛扑）!That's how we（6）______ our meal.
However，as the world gets warmer，the ice becomes smaller and（7）______ .Without the ice，we have difficulty hunting seals.Scientists believe that by 2040，we will start dying out in（8）______ areas of the Arctic.In places like Alaska and Russia，the bears may start to die out by 2080.And if nothing（9）______ most of us will disappear from the planet by 2100.
The clock is ticking，and（10）______ last hope rests with you.Please，answer our call and be our hope.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
34. Tell you the facts，and you'll learn.Tell you (1) truth，and you'll believe.But tell you a story，and it will live (2) your heart forever.
Stories have great power.They take you to far-away (3) and different times.They teach you good things and help you know about the world.By reading (4) ，you can understand yourself and other people better.It's like finding new friends and learning new secrets.
Everyone (5) a story.If you're not writing your own story，you are a character in someone else's.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
35.2026年米兰科尔蒂纳冬奥会向我们展示了体育与梦想的力量。
The Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games have shown us sports and dreams.
36.中国运动员们刻苦训练，永不放弃，为我们国争光。
Chinese players trained hard，never gave up and won honors for .
37.他们的精神鼓励着我们每一个人。
Their spirit every one of us.
38.作为学生，坚持运动对我们的健康和成长有好处。
As students，sticking to sports is our health and growth.
39.运动让我们强健体魄和自信，也帮助我们勇敢地面对困难。
Doing sports makes us strong and confident and it also helps us difficulties.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
40.为了响应国家将劳动教育纳入中小学课程，学校开设了劳动实践课程，学校在五一劳动节来临之际提倡同学们在节假日参与家务劳动。近日你校校刊发起征文，请你从以下两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，写一篇短文。
选择一：假如你是李华，请以"An unforgettable labor experience"为题讲述自己一次家务劳动经历，并谈谈你的感受。
提示：
When did you do chores？
What chores did you do？
How did you feel？
What do you think of doing chores at home？
选择二：根据中学生对待家务的不同观点，请以"Should students do chores at home？"为题谈谈你的看法和观点。
提示：be independent，take care of，help parents；a kind of physical exercise；life skills.
要求：
（1）参考提示，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
（3）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（4）词数：不少于70词。
1~5.【答案】B、E、C、A、F
6~20.【答案】B、A、A、C、B、A、C、D、A、C、A、B、C、A、C
21.【答案】【小题1】
What dish do you want to cook
【小题2】
Do you know how to cook it
【小题3】
What do we need
【小题4】
What's next
【小题5】
I hope Mom will like it
22~24.【答案】C、D、A
25~27.【答案】A、C、B
28~31.【答案】B、C、D、A
32.【答案】【小题1】France
【小题2】Antoine de Saint-Exupery
【小题3】philosopher
【小题4】love，friendship and responsibility，
【小题5】read the book The Little Prince
33.【答案】【小题1】
is
【小题2】
coats
【小题3】
mainly
【小题4】
swimmers
【小题5】
wait
【小题6】
get
【小题7】
thinner
【小题8】
southern
【小题9】
changes
【小题10】
our
34.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
in
【小题3】
places
【小题4】
stories
【小题5】
has
35.【答案】the power of
36.【答案】our country
37.【答案】encourages
38.【答案】good for
39.【答案】bravely face
40.【答案】An unforgettable labor experience Labor work is of great importance in our growth.I have learned a lot from an unforgettable labor experience.Last weekend my parents and I were at home.They needed to have a good rest.So I wanted to help them with the housework.First，I swept the floor and cleaned the windows.Then，I collected all the books and other things and put them in place.Finally，I took all the rubbish out and washed my clothes.When my parents saw the tidy room，they were so surprised.I felt proud of myself.Through this experience，I have realized that I am old enough to take care of myself.I think doing housework can help me become a better person.An unforgettable labor experience
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