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人教版八年级下册英语期中复习之词汇变形&专项巩固训练
（测试范围：Unit1——Unit4 ）
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
1.relax (adj. 令人放松的) __________
2.relax (adj. 感到放松的) __________
3.health (adj.) __________
4.healthy (adv.) __________
5.happy (adj.→n. 幸福) __________
6.sad (n. 悲伤) __________
7.nature (adj.) __________
8.natural (adv.) __________
9.wonder (adj. 精彩的) __________
10.wonderful (adv.) __________
11.grow (过去式) __________
12.grow (过去分词) __________
13.success (adj.) __________
14.successful (adv.) __________
15.care (adj. 仔细的) __________
16.care (adj. 粗心的) __________
17.use (adj. 有用的) __________
18.use (adj. 无用的) __________
19.danger (adj.) __________
20.dangerous (n.) __________
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1.It’s time __________ (relax). We are tired.
2.Listening to music makes me __________ (relax).
3.The movie is very __________ (relax).
4.We should keep __________ (health) every day.
5.He runs __________ (healthy) to keep fit.
6.I feel __________ (happy) today because I have a good rest.
7.__________ (happy) is important for everyone.
8.She is crying because of __________ (sad).
9.We enjoy __________ (watch) the __________ (nature) sights.
10.The mountains are __________ (wonder) in spring.
11.They sing __________ (wonderful) around the campfire.
12.My brother __________ (grow) taller last year.
13.I __________ (grow) many flowers since 2020.
14.Work hard, and you will be __________ (success).
15.He finished the work __________ (successful).
16.Please listen to the teacher __________ (care).
17.Don’t be __________ (care). You may make mistakes.
18.The dictionary is __________ (use) for our study.
19.Don’t throw away __________ (use) things. We can recycle them.
20.It’s __________ (danger) to swim alone in the river.
21.We should keep away from __________ (dangerous).
22.How about __________ (go) camping this weekend
23.He practices __________ (run) every morning.
24.Stop __________ (talk). The teacher is coming.
25.She decided __________ (stay) at home yesterday.
26.We need __________ (drink) enough water every day.
27.They helped us __________ (clean) the yard.
28.My mother often tells me __________ (not eat) junk food.
29.The boy is afraid of __________ (climb) high mountains.
30.We are looking forward to __________ (see) you soon.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词（30分）
1.It’s time to r__________. You work too hard.
2.Exercise can keep you h__________.
3.H__________ can make you feel good.
4.Don’t be full of s__________. Learn to be strong.
5.We can see many n__________ wonders around us.
6.The waterfall is w__________. I love it.
7.Children g__________ up quickly every year.
8.If you try your best, you will s__________.
9.Be c__________ when you cross the street.
10.Don’t be c__________. You’ll lose things.
11.A good dictionary is very u__________.
12.It’s d__________ to play with fire.
13.We should drink p__________ of water every day.
14.Early to bed and early to rise makes you h__________.
15.We can enjoy the beautiful s__________ in nature.
16.I want to i__________ my spoken English.
17.He never eats j__________ food. It’s unhealthy.
18.We should take c__________ of our bodies.
19.She likes to go h__________ in the mountains.
20.The air is f__________ in the forest.
21.We will have a w__________ time there.
22.Reading is a good h__________.
23.He is strong and e__________. He never feels tired.
24.Stay a__________ from dangerous places.
25.We should learn to s__________ our problems.
26.They want to e__________ the beautiful nature.
27.My dream is to t__________ around the world.
28.We must f__________ difficulties bravely.
29.She is c__________ about drawing.
30.Sports can make us s__________ and confident.
四、根据汉语提示完成单词（40分）
1.It’s time to __________ (放松).
2.We should keep __________ (健康的).
3.__________ (幸福) is the most important thing.
4.Don’t be full of __________ (悲伤).
5.We love __________ (自然的) wonders.
6.The lake is __________ (精彩的).
7.We __________ (成长) up every day.
8.You will __________ (成功) if you work hard.
9.Be __________ (仔细的) when you do homework.
10.Don’t be __________ (粗心的).
11.The book is __________ (有用的).
12.It’s __________ (危险的) to swim here.
13.We need __________ (大量的) water.
14.He has a good __________ (习惯).
15.We should __________ (改善) our life.
16.Don’t eat __________ (垃圾) food.
17.Take __________ (照顾) of your eyes.
18.We often go __________ (远足).
19.The air is __________ (新鲜的).
20.He is full of __________ (精力).
21.Stay __________ (离开) from danger.
22.We can __________ (解决) these problems.
23.I want to __________ (体验) nature.
24.We plan to __________ (旅行) next month.
25.We should __________ (面对) difficulties.
26.She is __________ (着迷的) about music.
27.Sports make us __________ (强壮的).
28.We should have a balanced __________ (饮食).
29.He likes __________ (爬) mountains.
30.Keep __________ (安静) in the library.
31.We should __________ (保护) nature.
32.The __________ (风景) is beautiful.
33.He is a __________ (勇敢的) boy.
34.We need enough __________ (睡眠).
35.__________ (锻炼) is good for us.
36.She is a __________ (自信的) girl.
37.We should __________ (控制) our time.
38.__________ (笑) is good for health.
39.We should keep __________ (干净).
40.He __________ (赢) the game last week.
参考答案
一、词性转换
1.relaxing
2.relaxed
3.healthy
4.healthily
5.happiness
6.sadness
7.natural
8.naturally
9.wonderful
10.wonderfully
11.grew
12.grown
13.successful
14.successfully
15.careful
16.careless
17.useful
18.useless
19.dangerous
20.danger
二、单词适当形式填空
1.to relax
2.relaxed
3.relaxing
4.healthy
5.healthily
6.happy
7.Happiness
8.sadness
9.watching; natural
10.wonderful
11.wonderfully
12.grew
13.have grown
14.successful
15.successfully
16.carefully
17.careless
18.useful
19.useless
20.dangerous
21.danger
22.going
23.running
24.talking
25.to stay
26.to drink
27.clean / to clean
28.not to eat
29.climbing
30.seeing
三、首字母填空
1.relax
2.healthy
3.Happiness
4.sadness
5.natural
6.wonderful
7.grow
8.succeed
9.careful
10.careless
11.useful
12.dangerous
13.plenty
14.healthy
15.sights
16.improve
17.junk
18.care
19.hiking
20.fresh
21.wonderful
22.habit
23.energetic
24.away
25.solve
26.experience
27.travel
28.face
29.crazy
30.strong
四、汉语提示填空
1.relax
2.healthy
3.Happiness
4.sadness
5.natural
6.wonderful
7.grow
8.succeed
9.careful
10.careless
11.useful
12.dangerous
13.plenty
14.habit
15.improve
16.junk
17.care
18.hiking
19.fresh
20.energy
21.away
22.solve
23.experience
24.travel
25.face
26.crazy
27.strong
28.diet
29.climbing
30.quiet
31.protect
32.sight
33.brave
34.sleep
35.Exercise
36.confident
37.control
38.Laughter
39.clean
40.won
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