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(共34张PPT)
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单元主题范畴：人与社会
单元主题内容：良好的人际交往
(2024新版)人教版 七年级(下册)
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Learning Objectives
1.通过观看视频，能够正确地用现在进行时回答问题完成句子，能够说出视频里人物正在做的或发生的事情事情；通过观看图片，能够谈论人物的活动。（学习理解）
2.通过阅读3a里的句子，能够正确的回答问题，能够画出现在进行时的句子，能够梳理和归纳现在进行时的构成形式、表意功能和用法。能够总结动词原形加-ing的常见构成形式，并能根据构成规则写出动词的-ing形式。（应用实践）
3.通过完成3b和3c，能够正确地选择词语完成对话填空，能够根据所给单词完成明信片填空；结合语境，正确使用现在进行时询问或描述人们正在进行的活动以及身边正在发生的事情。（迁移创新）
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Let's enjoy a video and answer the question.
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They ______________ boat races on TV.
What are they doing
are watching
She__________ an online class in her room.
What is Helen doing
is taking
No, she isn’t. She __________ a shuttlecock.
Is Mary watching TV
is kicking
He __________ for an exam now.
What is Tom doing at the moment
is studying
No, I’m not making zongzi. I _________ zongzi and __________ to an English song.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival
am eating
listening
I __________ to Lemon Tree.
What song are you listening to
am listening
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I’m_______ here in a boring room. It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
I’m ________my time, I got nothing to do.
I ________ around, I _________ for you.
but nothing ever happens, and I wonder. I __________ around in my car.
I _________ too fast, I _________ too far.
I’d like to change my point of view.
I felt so lonely, I ___________ for you.
but nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
sitting
wasting
am hanging
am waiting
am driving
am driving
am driving
am waiting
The Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时
be+v-ing现在分词
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Complete the table.
base form the present participle
(现在分词) changing rules example
sitting
wasting
hanging
driving
waiting
sit
waste
hang
drive
wait
1.一般情况，直接加-ing
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e,再加-ing
3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写词尾辅音，再加-ing
go-going
ask-asking
write-writing
make-making
get-getting
run-running
lying
lie
dying
die
4.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y,再加-ing
tie-tying
直
去
双
改
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3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
现在进行时态
be+v-ing
am/is/are
1: When do we use present continuous tense
(1)shows an action happening now or a state existing now.
现在进行时态表示________________ ________________.
现在正在进行的动
作或存在的状态
The students are listening to the teacher now.
The boy is sleeping at the moment.
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1: When do we use present continuous tense
I’m reading a history book these days.
They are working on a new project this week.
He is working hard these days.
(2)Shows an action or a state that is going on during a certain time now or at present.
表示______________________正在进行的动作或存在的状态.
当前一段时间或现阶段
We are working on a farm today .
I’m reading a history book this month.
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3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
2: What kind of
sentences are they
be+v-ing
am/is/are
Questions
Answers
陈述句
Yes/No Questions
一般疑问句
Wh-Questions
特殊疑问句
3: What are the
sentence structures
Yes/No Questions 一般疑问句
Questions
句式：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词-ing形式(+其他)
Possitive answer:
Negative answer:
Yes, 主语+am/is/are.
No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t.
Is he playing volleyball
No, he isn’t. He is playing
basketball.
Are they singing
Yes, they are. They are
singing happily.
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3: What are the sentence
structures
Questions
Answers
陈述句
be+v-ing
am/is/are
Wh-Questions 特殊疑问句
Questions
句式：特殊疑问词 + am/is/are(+主语) + 动词-ing形式(+其他)
What is he doing at the moment
He is playing basketball.
What are they doing now
They are singing happily.
Wh-Questions
特殊疑问句
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Answers
陈述句
3: What are the sentence
structures
be+v-ing
am/is/are
Positive sentence(肯定句):
He is playing basketball.
They are singing happily.
句式：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式 (+其他).
Negative sentence(否定句):
主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t+动词-ing形式 (+其他).
am not不能缩写
She isn’t sleeping. She is reading a book.
isn’t standing
is sitting
aren’t dancing
are singing
isn’t writing
is reading
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Is he playing phone games
No, he isn’t.
What is he doing
He is reading a book.
Is he running
No, he isn’t.
What is he doing
He is playing basketball.
Is she watching TV
Yes, she is.
Are they dancing
No, they aren’t.
What are they doing
They are running.
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4: What are the signal words(标志词)
Look, they are playing the basketball.
Listen, she is playing the piano.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
They are watching TV now.
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Listen! She _________ next door. 听！她正在隔壁唱歌。
Look! The girl ________ in the classroom.
看！那个女孩正在教室里跳舞。
Listen! Our English teacher __________ the popular English song.
听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
Be quiet! The baby _________ . 安静！这个婴儿正在睡觉。
is singing
is dancing
is singing
is sleeping
They ___________ now.他们正在工作。
They ___________ football at the moment.他们此刻正在踢球。Linda’s brother ___________ TV in his bedroom now.
现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
What ___ our parents _______ at the moment
我们的父母此刻在干什么呢？
are playing
are working
is watching
are
doing
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Which lesson ___ you __________ this week 你们这周学哪一课了？
We _____________ model planes these days. （说话时不一定在做飞机模型）
这些天我们在做飞机模型。
These days we __________ the farmers work on the farm.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
Tom __________ a book this week. 这一周汤姆在写一本书。
are
studying
are making
are helping
is writing
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5: The difference between the simple present tense and the present continuous tense
Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense
I often watch TV. I am watching TV right now.
She exercises on Mondays. Look, she is exercising.
She sings the song every night. Listen, she is singing the song.
Do you watch TV in the morings Are you watching TV at the moment
Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense
现在的状态，经常或习惯性的动作。 现在正在进行或者发生的动作。
do; does be + v-ing
on Mondays, every day/night, in the morning, usually, always, often, sometimes... now, right now, look, listen, at the moment...
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1.People ___________ (walk) along the food
stalls.
2.Friends __________ (eat)delicious food.
3.People ____________ (chat) and
_________ (laugh).
5.Vendors ___________ (shout) loudly to
attract more people.
are walking
are eating
are chatting
are shouting
laughing
The audience ___________ (listen) to every word and song opera in
the Sydney Opera House.
The singers on stage ____________ (display) their powerful vocals during the opera.
At present, a wonderful light show __________ (go) on at the Sydney Opera House.
are listening
are displaying
is going
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3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
1. A: Wow!______ you ________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What _______ the people next door ________
B: I can hear music. I think they ___________ and ________.
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She ________ an online class in her room. She __________ French.
4. A: What ________ the boys ________ They look like they
__________ fun,
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
having
singing
painting
learning
taking
kicking
dancing
doing
Are
painting
are
doing
are singing
dancing
is taking
is learning
网课
are
kicking
are having
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What is the girl doing
She is writing a postcard.
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3c
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
am writing
are visting
are having
is showing
are staying
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
希望 look forward to (doing) sth.
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am writing
are visting
are having
is showing
are staying
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
1. Where is Beth
2.Where is Kate living
2.What is Beth doing
She is in Pingyao.
address
She is living in London, the UK.
Beth is writing a letter to Kate from Pingyao.
stamp
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Pingyao Ancient City is an old town in Shanxi, China, with over 2,700 years of history. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its ancient walls and traditional buildings.
平遥古城是中国山西的一座古镇，拥有超过2700年的历史。它是联合国教科文组织世界遗产地，以其古老的城墙和传统建筑而闻名。
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3d
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
The student who guesses correctly will replace the performer and let the others continue to guess.
Are you running
Are you skating
No, I’m not.
Yes, I am.
take turns doing sth. 轮流做某事…
mime v. 表演哑剧
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3d
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
Are you making zongzi
No,I’m not.
Yes,I am.
Are you wacthing dragon boat races
Do you like to share your activities during the festivals
Why is it important to share “What we are doing” during festivals
When we say“I am making zongzi ” ,we are not just using grammar-we are sharing our love and different culture to the one we love.
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1．他们正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
They are ____ the dragon boat races .
2．戴安娜在旅行前总是关注天气。
Diana always the weather before travelling.
3．记得到南昌之后给我回电话。
Remember after arriving in Nanchang.
4．她盼望着见到她的新朋友们。
She is her new friends.
5．一些人正在读书。
Some are books.
6．导游正在向我们展示这儿的美景。
The tour guide us the here.
7．看!一些女孩们正在踢毽子。她们多开心啊!
Look! Some girls jianzi. How happy they are!
8．小明正在他的房间里上网课。
Xiaoming in his room.
一、完成句子
watching on TV
cares about
to call me back
looking forward to seeing
people reading
is showing beautiful sights
are kicking
is having an online class
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It’s a warm Saturday afternoon. There’re many people
in the Central Park. They are enjoying themselves.
Look! Two girls _____________ (play) with shuttlecocks (毽子). A boy_________ (ride) a bike. Some children_____________(sit) on a long bench and talking. There____ (be) a small pool in the park. Near the pool, an old woman___________ (walk) slowly. There ______ (be) three men near the gate. They______________ (do) tai chi (太极) now. A young woman ____________ (take) photos of the flowers. A boy_________ (draw) a picture of the park. Look at the grass. Two little dogs ____________ (run) after a butterfly. What do they want to do They want __________ (catch) the butterfly. All of them are very relaxed.
to catch
are playing
is riding
are sitting
is
is walking
are
are doing
is taking
is drawing
are running
二、语法填空
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谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
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兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Section A Grammar Focus (3a-3d) 语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1.ls he exercising at the park 他正在公园里锻炼吗
exercise
①[动词]锻炼
例句:我通常每天锻炼四十分钟。
I usually exercise for forty minutes every day.
②〔不可数名词]锻炼;运动
do/take exercise 锻炼
例句:我想每天都锻炼。I want to do exercise every day.
③ [可数名词]练习;习题;一套动作(常用复数形式。)
例句: 我在做练习。I'm doing my exercises.
做早操对我们的健康是有帮助的。
Doing morning exercises is helpful to our health.
2. She is taking an online class in her room.她在她的房间里上网课.
online
①adj.在线的;联网的
take an online class =take online classes 上网课
电脑开着,有人在上网。
The computer is on. Someone is online.
现在上网课很方便。Taking online classes is convenient now.
②adv.在网上;在线
go online 上网
shop online 网上购物
我每周上网两次。I go online twice a week.
海伦经常网上购物。Helen often shops online.
3. They look like they are having fun.
look like 看起来好像
其后可接名词、代词或句子。
例句:那看起好像是雪。That looks like snow.
他儿子长得真像他。His son looks really like him.
天看起来好像要下雨。It looks like it will rain.
拓展:
与 look like用法类似的短语还有:
sound like 听起来好像
feel like 感觉像
例句:我们感觉像鸟儿一样,在自由地飞翔。We felt like birds, flying freely.
4..My uncle is showing us all the sights.
我的叔叔正带我们参观所有的名胜。
show
①[及物动词]给……看;展示
show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物
例句:请让我看看你的新书。
Please show me your new book.
= Please show your new book to me.
注意:在show后接的双宾语中，当表示物的宾语是代词it或them时，应用 show it/them to sb 结构。
例句:请你让我看看它们好吗
Will you please show them to me
②[可数名词]演出;节目
talk show 脱口秀
talent show 才艺表演
sports show体育节目
TV show 电视节目
例句:演出上午8点开始。The show starts at 8:00 in the morning.
5.I hope it is all going well.我希望一切都进展顺利.
hope
①v.希望(表示容易实现的愿望)
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope +(that)从句 希望...
我希望现在就能听到你的声音。
I hope to hear your voice at the moment.
他希望能留个口信。
He hopes he can leave a message.
=He hopes to leave a message.
注意:没有hope sb to do sth的结构
②n.希望
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
Where there’s life, there’s hope.
我对未来充满了希望。
I’m full of hope for the future.
6. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon!我正盼望着很快见到你!
look forward to 盼望;期待
look forward to (doing) sth 盼望(做)...
我正盼望着我们的暑假。
I’m looking forward to our summer vacation.
我盼望收到你的来信。
I look forward to hearing from you.
II．语言点精练
一、单词拼写。根据汉语补全单词。
1．I am looking (向前) to coming of the holidays.
2．These days, I’m taking (在线的) French classes at home.
3．We have three (考试) next week, math, Chinese and English.
4．Please wait for me here. I’ll be back in just a (片刻).
5．My mother is not at home. Can I take a (消息；信息) for her
6．The listeners lost themselves in this singer’s (声音).
7．She realized how much she loved (绘画) after she joined the art club.
8．The bus (旅程) to school takes about 20 minutes.
9．Look! Many stars are (闪耀) in the dark sky. That’s so beautiful.
10．The boys are (滑冰) on the ice. They are having fun!
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Miss Guo often (talk) with us after class. Now, she (talk) with Lily.
2．Listen! Who (read) English Han Meimei is. She often (read) English in the evening.
3．Jim is (exercise) on the playground.
4．Tom hopes (kick) balls with friends on weekend.
5．It’s noon now. The sun is shining (bright).
6．They are (care) about the poor children.
7．Somebody (be) knocking at the door.
8．He is (work) hard now.
9. Luoyang is a beautiful city with many beautiful (sight).
10. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I’m looking forward to _____ (watch) dragon boat races .
三、单项选择
1．—What are you busy with these days, Lily
—I ________ for the English speech contest.
A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
2．Listen! The birds ______ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ______ the flowers Spring is coming!
A．are singing; smell B．sing; smelling
C．sang; smell D．are singing; smells
3．—What is Helen doing
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A．has B．are having C．is having D．will have
4．Today is school open day. Our parents _______ to our school choir in the hall now.
A．will listen B．are listening C．listens D．listened
5．—Is Daniel playing computer games
—_________. He is chatting with his classmates online.
A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t
四、完形填空
Anna and Harry are good friends. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. What are they and their family doing now
Anna 36 in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu and her parents work in Beijing. It’s 2:00 p.m. in Chengdu. Anna’s aunt is driving her to the airport (机场) because her parents are leaving Beijing 37 Chengdu. At the same time, her grandmother is making 38 food for the family. Her grandfather is shopping for some 39 . There are not 40 drinks at home.
It is 8:00 a.m. in Paris. There is no Mid-Autumn Festival in France. So people 41 live their lives as usual (像往常一样) . Some people are working and some 42 are having lessons at school. How about Harry and 43 parents Harry’s father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are 44 breakfast at home. He knows Anna and her family are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival. He 45 to experience (体验) the festival with Anna one day. It must be very interesting.
1．A．walks B．sleeps C．dances D．studies
2．A．of B．in C．for D．about
3．A．terrible B．new C．clean D．delicious
4．A．drinks B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers
5．A．some B．much C．any D．many
6．A．then B．still C．sometimes D．never
7．A．children B．parents C．villagers D．drivers
8．A．his B．her C．our D．their
9．A．selling B．showing C．eating D．watching
10．A．remembers B．wishes C．stops D．helps
五、六选五。根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子填入原文相应的空白处，使短文完整，合乎情理。有1项多余。
Most children think the summer holidays are the best time of the year. 1 They can go swimming, go shopping or visit some places of interest with their families.
2 Some children live near the sea, so they can often swim in the water or play with water. There are also some children living far away from the sea. 3 Before they go to the beach, they need to make a plan for their trip.
Prepare the right clothes. 4 After they swim, they can wear other clothes. Protect themselves from the sun. They need to take hats and sunglasses to protect their faces and eyes.
5 If they plan to stay at the beach for a few hours, they need to take some food and drinks.
If they plan well, they will have a wonderful trip on the beach.
A．Take some food and drinks.
B．The weather is usually nice.
C．Some children never saw the sea before.
D．Prepare the swimsuit and other clothes for change.
E．The best place for the summer holidays is the beach.
F．But they can stay near the beach for one or two weeks with their parents.
六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike is a 12-year-old boy. He comes from New York. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. Mr Black is his Chinese teacher. He is 1 good teacher with a nice voice. All the students in 2 (he) class like him.
3 the moment, it’s break time. Let’s look at the classroom and see what the students are 4 (do) now. Mike is talking with his deskmate Lily 5 (happy). Tony is looking for his watch. It’s a nice watch. Jim is 6 (read) an interesting book.
The bell 7 (ring) and rings. It’s time for class. Look! Mr Black is coming in. He 8 (say) to the class, “Good morning, class. Today we are going to learn a passage about making 9 (mooncake). First, let’s 10 (watch) a TV programme about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Then we will talk about it.”
七、阅读理解
Hello. My name is Cathy. It is Sunday today and we have no classes. But we are in the classroom.
Look! Our English teacher is busy writing some English words on the blackboard. What are we doing We are having a party in the classroom.
Now, Linda is singing an English song. Tina is dancing to her song. Who is playing the piano Oh, it’s Laura. She has three piano lessons every week, and she can play the piano very well. She likes playing it very much. Who is playing at the classroom door
That’s little Jim, our English teacher’s son. He is only five years old. He is playing with a toy car. Why are we having a party Today is English Day. We have English Day every term and we always have many activities for it.
We love English Day. And we love to have a happy time with our teachers and classmates.
1．How many piano lessons does Laura have every week
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
2．Cathy and her classmates are ________.
A．having a dancing class B．writing English words
C．singing an English song D．having a party
3．What is Tina doing
A．She is dancing. B．She is singing.
C．She is playing the piano. D．She is playing with a toy car.
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage
A．Cathy has no classes today. B．They have the party in the park.
C．Today is English Day. D．They have a good time at the party.
5．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
八、任务型阅读
Lisa King is my good friend. She is from America. Her family are all in China now. Her father teaches English in No.2 Middle School. Her mother is also an English teacher in that school. Her brother, David, studies in our school. He is learning Chinese. They like China very much.
What are the family doing now Lisa King is in her room. She has a lot of homework to do tonight, so she is busy doing it. She is sad. But her brother, David, is happy. He is watching TV in the living room. Soccer is his favorite sport, and he often plays it with his classmates on weekends. Soccer tickets (票) are usually expensive (昂贵的), so he often watches soccer games on TV. What are Lisa King’s parents doing Her father is reading a book about animals in the study and her mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Look at the old man in the yard! He is doing kung fu. Who is he Well, he is Lisa King’s grandpa.
1．What does Lisa’s father do
_______________________________________________________________________
2．Where does Lisa’s mother work
_______________________________________________________________________
3．What is Lisa doing when her brother is watching TV
________________________________________________________
4．Why does David often watch soccer games on TV
________________________________________________________________________
5．Who is the old man in the yard
________________________________________________________________________
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、单词拼写。
【答案】1．forward 2. online 3.exams 4. moment 5. message 6. voice 7. painting 8. ride 9. shining 10.skating
【解析】1.句意：我正期待假期的到来。“向前”forward，look forward to“期待”，是固定短语。故填forward。
2. 句意：这些天，我正在家里上在线的法语课程。根据汉语提示可知，online“在线的”，形容词，修饰名词短语French classes。故填online。
3. 句意：我们下周有三场考试，数学、语文和英语。根据汉语提示可知，exam“考试”，前面有基数词three修饰，后面应接可数名词复数形式。故填exams。
4. 句意：请在这里等我，我马上就回来。根据汉语提示可知，“in just a moment”是固定搭配，意为“马上、立刻”。故填moment。
5. 句意：我妈妈不在家，我能帮她捎个消息吗？根据“take a...for her”及中文提示可知，此处考查固定搭配“take a message”，表示“捎口信”；“消息；信息”对应的可数名词为message，空前有不定冠词 a，故用单数形式。故填message。
6. 句意：听众们沉醉在这位歌手的声音里。此处指人的嗓音，用名词voice，符合语境。故填voice。
7. 句意：她加入艺术俱乐部后，意识到自己多么热爱绘画。love doing sth“热爱做某事”，空处用动名词painting“绘画”。故填painting。
8. 句意：乘公交车去学校大约需要20分钟。根据句意和汉语提示可知，ride“ (乘车或骑车的) 短途旅程”，为名词，作句子主语，谓语动词是单三形式，故主语是单数。故填ride。
9. 句意：看！许多星星在黑暗的天空中闪烁。太美了。闪耀：shine，为动词，结合“Look! Many stars are…(闪耀) in the dark sky.”可知，时态为现在进行时，应用动词现在分词形式。故填shining。
10. 句意：男孩们正在冰上滑冰。他们玩得很开心！根据“They are having fun!”可知，该句子时态为现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，skate“滑冰”，动词，其现在分词为skating。故填skating。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
【答案】1. talks; is talking 2. is reading; reads 3. exercising 4. to kick 5. brightly 6. caring 7. is 8.working 9. sights 10.watching
【解析】1.句意：郭老师经常在课后和我们谈话。现在，她正在和莉莉说话。根据“often”可知，第一个句子的时态为一般现在时，主语“Miss Guo”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式talks，所以第一空应填talks；根据“Now”可知，第二个句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be动词+动词的现在分词形式，主语“she”为单数，talk的现在分词形式为talking，所以第二空应填is talking。故填talks；is talking。
2. 句意：听！谁正在读英语？是韩梅梅。她经常在晚上读英语。第一空，根据“Listen!”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语是Who，所以be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading；第二空，根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是She，所以此处填read的三单形式reads。故填is reading；reads。
3. 句意：Jim正在操场上锻炼。根据“Jim is...”可知，为现在进行时，此处填现在分词exercising。故填exercising。
4. 句意：汤姆希望周末能和朋友们一起踢球。kick“踢”，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故填to kick。
5. 句意：现在是中午。艳阳高照。分析句子可知，形容词bright在此处应变为副词brightly，意为“明亮地”，修饰动词shining。故填brightly。
6. 句意：他们正在关心贫困儿童。此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；空前为are，空处应用care的现在分词。故填caring。
7. 句意：有人正在敲门。根据“Somebody...knocking at the door.”以及英文提示可知，此处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时：be + 动词-ing 形式。主语“Somebody”是单数第三人称，因此be动词用is。故填is。
8. 句意：他现在正在努力工作。根据“now”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，结构为is doing。work“工作”，动词，现在分词为working。故填working。
9. 句意：洛阳是一座有许多美丽风景的美丽城市。空前many“许多的”后接可数名词的复数形式，所以这里应用sight“风景，名胜”的复数形式sights。故填sights。
10. 句意：端午节快到了。我正期待着观看龙舟赛呢。句中look forward to“期待……”，动词短语，其中“to”是介词，其后接动词时需用动名词形式，所以这里应用watching。故填watching。
故填working；on。
三、单项填空。
1．—What are you busy with these days, Lily
—I ________ for the English speech contest.
A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你最近在忙什么？——我正在为英语演讲比赛练习。
考查动词时态。根据“What are you busy with these days,”可知，时态为现在进行时，来强调现阶段正在为演讲比赛做准备，其结构为am/is/are+doing。故选C。
2．Listen! The birds ______ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ______ the flowers Spring is coming!
A．are singing; smell B．sing; smelling
C．sang; smell D．are singing; smells
【答案】A
【详解】句意：听！鸟儿正在花丛中动听地歌唱。你能闻到花香吗？春天就要来了！
考查动词的时态。所给句子第一个空是谓语部分，根据第一个空前面的Listen可知，该句时态是现在进行时，其构成是“am/is/are+动词现在分词形式”，该句主语是复数，所以be动词用are，动词sing现在分词是singing，第一个空填are singing；第二个空是一般疑问句的谓语部分，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，动词smell“闻”，第二个空填smell。故选A。
3．—What is Helen doing
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A．has B．are having C．is having D．will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——海伦正在做什么？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。
考查现在进行时。has三单形式；are having现在进行时，主语为复数或第二人称；is having现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数；will have一般将来时。根据“What is Helen doing”和“Maybe she...her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，表示“正在上棒球课”，主语为第三人称单数，故选C。
4．Today is school open day. Our parents _______ to our school choir in the hall now.
A．will listen B．are listening C．listens D．listened
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天是学校开放日。我们的父母现在正在大厅里听我们的学校合唱团。
考查时态。根据“now”及语境可知，此处是描述此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。
5．—Is Daniel playing computer games
—_________. He is chatting with his classmates online.
A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Daniel正在玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他不在。他正在网上和同学聊天。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Is Daniel”可知，肯定回答为Yes, he is，否定回答为No, he isn’t，结合“He is chatting with his classmates online.”可知，此处应是否定回答，故选D。
四、完形填空
【答案】
1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节Anna和Harryt他们两家人正在做的事情。
1．句意：Anna在成都一中学习，她的父母在北京工作。
walks走路；sleeps睡觉；dances跳舞；studies学习。根据“…in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu”及常识可知，Anna在成都一中“学习”。故选D。
2．句意：Anna的阿姨开车送她去机场，因为她的父母要离开北京去成都。
of……的；in在……里面；for为了，(表示去向)往，向；about关于。根据“her parents work in Beijing”及“…driving her to the airport because her parents are leaving Beijing…Chengdu”可知，此处指在北京工作的父母将从北京前往成都，应用介词for与之构成动词短语，“leave for”表示“前往某个地方”。故选C。
3．句意：与此同时，她的奶奶正在为家人做美味的食物。
terrible恐怖的，糟糕的；new新的；clean干净的；delicious美味的。根据“making…food for the family”及语境可知，面对即将到来的Anna及父母，Anna的奶奶正在为家人做“美味的”食物。故选D。
4．句意：她爷爷正在买饮料。
drinks饮料；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；flowers花。根据语境及后文“There are not…drinks at home.”可知，家里的饮料不多了，爷爷应是去买“饮料”。故选A。
5．句意：家里的饮料不多了。
some一些；much许多，修饰不可数名词；any任何，一点，常用于否定或疑问句；many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式。根据“There are not…drinks at home.”及语境可知，爷爷去买饮料是因为家里的饮料“不多”了，应用表示否定意义的any修饰drinks。故选C。
6．句意：所以人们仍然像往常一样过着他们的生活。
then然后；still仍然；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“There is no Mid-Autumn Festival in France.”及“as usual”可知，法国没有中秋节，因此人们“仍然”像往常一样生活，应用still强调某种状态持续不变。故选B。
7．句意：一些人在工作，一些孩子在学校上课。
children孩子；parents父母；villagers村民；drivers司机。根据“Some people are working and some…having lessons at school”及语境可知，一些人在工作，则“孩子们”应是在学校上课。故选A。
8．句意：Harry和他的父母呢？
his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据下文“Harry's father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are…”及“Harry and his mother are…He knows…He…to experience”可知，Harry应为男姓名，此处应用其对应的形容词性物主代词his作定语修饰parents，表示“他的”父母。故选A。
9．句意：Harry和他的妈妈正在家里吃早餐。
selling卖；showing展示，表演；eating吃；watching观看。根据“…breakfast at home”及语境可知，Harry的妈妈应是在“吃”早餐。故选C。
10．句意：他希望有一天能和Anna一起体验这个节日。
remembers记住；wishes希望；stops停止；helps帮助。根据后文“It must be very interesting”可知，Harry应是“希望”和Anna一起体验这个节日。故选B。
五、六选五
【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．A
【详解】本文主要讲述了暑假去海滩游玩的活动以及需要准备的东西。
1．根据“They can go swimming, go shopping or visit some places of interest with their families.”可知，可以和家人一起去游泳，因此表示去海滩旅行，E项“暑假最好的地方是海滩。”符合语境，故选E。
2．根据“Some children live near the sea, so they can often swim in the water or play with water.”可知，一些孩子可以在海里游泳等，此处表示天气通常很好，适合在海边活动，B项“天气通常很好。”符合语境，故选B。
3．根据“There are also some children living far away from the sea.”可知，有些孩子住得离海远，此处表示他们可以和父母在海滩附近待一两周，F项“但是它们可以和父母在海滩附近待上一两个星期。”符合语境，故选F。
4．根据“After they swim, they can wear other clothes.”可知，此处表示要准备泳衣和换的衣服，D项“准备好泳衣和其他换洗的衣服。”符合语境，故选D。
5．根据“If they plan to stay at the beach for a few hours, they need to take some food and drinks.”可知，如果在海滩待几个小时需要带食物和饮料，A项“带上一些食物和饮料。”符合语境，故选A。
六、短文填空
【答案】
1．a 2．his 3．At 4．doing 5．happily 6．reading 7．rings 8．says 9．mooncakes 10．watch
【导语】本文描述了迈克的情况，他的老师，以及他所在班级的景象。
1．句意：他是一位嗓音很动听的好老师。根据“good teacher”可知，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词， good以辅音音素开头。故填a。
2．句意：他班上所有的学生都喜欢他。根据“class”可知，此处指他的班级，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填his。
3．句意：此刻，正是休息时间。at the moment 意为“此刻；现在”，为固定搭配。故填At。
4．句意：让我们来看看教室，看看学生们现在在做什么。根据“now”可知，此处指的是正在进行的动作，故应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填doing。
5．句意：迈克正在和同桌莉莉愉快地交谈。根据“is talking”可知，此处指愉快地交谈，修饰动词，应用副词。故填happily。
6．句意：吉姆正在读一本有趣的书。根据“Jim is…”可知，本段描述教室里的同学们当前正在做的事情，应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填reading。
7．句意：铃声响了又响。根据“…and rings”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语The bell为第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填rings。
8．句意：他对全班说。根据“The bell…and rings”以及语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填says。
9．句意：今天我们要学习一篇关于做月饼的文章。根据“making”可知，此处指做月饼，mooncake 为可数名词，空前无限定词，故填mooncakes。
10．句意：首先，让我们看一个关于中秋节的电视节目。let’s do sth.意为“让我们做某事”。故填watch。
七、阅读理解
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C
【解析】本文讲述了Cathy和她的同学们在周日没有课的情况下，仍然在教室里举行派对的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“She has three piano lessons every week”可知，Laura每周有三节钢琴课。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“We are having a party in the classroom”可知，Cathy和她的同学们正在教室里举行派对。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Tina is dancing to her song”可知，Tina正在跳舞。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“But we are in the classroom”和“We are having a party in the classroom”可知，派对是在教室里举行的，而不是在公园里。因此，选项B与文章内容不符。故选B。
5．篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了背景，接着描述了老师和其他同学的活动，最后解释了举行派对的原因。因此，文章的结构是先介绍背景，再描述活动，最后解释原因，属于总分总结构。故选C。
八、任务型阅读
【答案】1．He is a teacher. 2．She works in No.2 Middle School. 3．She is doing her homework. 4．Soccer tickets are usually expensive. 5．He is Lisa King’s grandpa.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Lisa King的家庭信息。
1．根据“Her father teaches English in No.2 Middle School”可知，她爸爸是一名老师。故填He is a teacher.
2．根据“Her father teaches English in No.2 Middle School. Her mother is also an English teacher in that school.”可知，她妈妈也是第二中学的老师。故填She works in No.2 Middle School.
3．根据“She has a lot of homework to do tonight, so she is busy doing it.”可知，她正在写作业。故填She is doing her homework.
4．根据“Soccer tickets (票) are usually expensive (昂贵的), so he often watches soccer games on TV.”可知，足球票通常很贵，所以他经常在电视上看足球比赛。故填Soccer tickets are usually expensive.
5．根据“Well, he is Lisa King’s grandpa.”可知，那个老人是Lisa King的爷爷。故填He is Lisa King’s grandpa.
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