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2026年青岛市初中学业水平考试模拟题一
英语试题
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分）
说明：
1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第II卷包含短文填空，阅读表达和书面表达。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷（共35分）
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our school recently held a flea(跳蚤) market. I prepared 1 for it, but the event didn’t go as I had hoped. However, I learned a lot from this 2 .
“Don’t miss out! Ancient-style bookmarks on sale!” I stood in front of my stall, shouting
at the top of my voice. However, most classmates only gave my stall a quick look before heading to others. Looking at my bookmarks, I felt quite 3 ---they were as beautiful as paintings, but why didn’t anyone stop to look at them
Are they too expensive I tried lowering the 4 , but still no one wanted to buy them. Feeling 5 , I started walking around. I met one of my good friends and poured out my disappointment to him. He said, “It’s always tough at the beginning. Last time, no one 6 looked at the books I brought. Everyone went for snacks instead!” As I listened to him, I came to realize something. I chose products only based on my own 7 , without thinking about what my classmates really wanted. It was like studying the wrong materials before a test--sure to fail!
As a first-time seller, I learned that when doing business, it’s important to 8 your customers’ preferences. Even though I didn’t sell many bookmarks, I gained something more 9 than pocket money--the ability to observe(观察) and 10 .
1. A. clearly B. terribly C. secretly D. carefully
2. A. mistake B. method C. experience D. subject
3. A. brave B. inspired C. thirsty D. disappointed
4. A price B. voice C. height D. pressure
5. A.upset B. excited C. hungry D. lucky
6. A. just B. even C. already D. still
7. A. tasks B.tastes C. results D. chances
8. A. trust B. cancel C. consider D. discuss
9. A. positive B. convenient C. familiar D. valuable
10. A. reflect B. imagine C. describe D. explain
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题， A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题2分，共25分）
阅读A、B文本，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Penguin hero wins prize Two college students have won an international prize because they did outstanding work for animals. Their achievements include starting the Global Penguin Society, an organization set up to protect penguins and their habitats(栖息地). They are awarded nearly 200,000, and they say it will be used in their work. “This is a dream,” they told Focus magazine.
Turtles’ returning to the wildOn January 12, two green turtles(海龟) and four logger head turtles were sent back into the wild after being found caught in fishing nets. Three of the turtles had 10 types of plastic in their stomachs. An environmental protection organization looked after the turtles, removed the plastic and safely returned the animals back into the sea.
_______________________________Last month, the Beijing Raptor Rescue(猛禽救助) Center’ got a call about an injured Chinese sparrowhawk(雀鹰) in Miyun. Because of the bad weather, the staff couldn’t pick i t up right away. Luckily, villagers took good care of it. After arriving at the center, the sparrowhawk passed the health check and was soon set free.“Since the center started, more people have learned about the hard times raptors face.” CGTN reported.
11. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A. WILDLIFE. B. TRAVEL. C. TECHNOLOGY. D. HEALTH.
12. What does the “dream” refer to
A. Being famous animal helpers. B. Getting rich by winning the prize.
C. Setting up the Global Penguin Society. D. Winning the prize money to support their work.
13. What is reported about the turtles
A. Where they were sent back. B. How they were saved.
C. When they were caught. D. What they ate.
14. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________.
A. Raptor Center’s busy month B. Villagers’ health check
C. Sparrowhawk’s rescue D. Raptors hard times
15. What does the above news focus on
A. Animal protection. B. Rescue action. C. Team spirit. D. Volunteer work.
B
The idea “humans are made from stardust (star-made material)” was first brought to public in the 1980s by the astronomer(天文学家) Car Sagan. It might seem mysterious. But Car explained the science behind it.
Long time ago, the Big Bang(大爆炸) created hydrogen1 and helium2. These lighter elements(元素) were turned into heavier ones like carbon3 and oxygen4 through nuclear fusion(核聚变) caused by some stars. Such stars that helped produce new elements were called “element factories”. When the stars died, those elements were spread across space. Over time, they went together and formed new stars, planets, and...humans!
Car said we humans could be a walking museum. The carbon in our cells, the oxygen we breathe, the iron5 in our blood, and even the calcium6 in our bones were once part of a star billions of years ago. Our left hand might have atoms(原子) from a red star while our right hand could have the atoms from a blue one! Oxygen atoms in the water we are drinking might be older than the Earth. How about the pizza we are eating The carbon in it could be “stardust” 4.5 billion years ago. Every atom in us is like a tiny time capsule(胶囊) with an unbelievable space story. We’re carrying the space’s history.
The fact is that everything around us--the trees in our schoolyard, the animals on our farm, even our smartphones--is made of “stardust”. So next time when we look at the night sky，we should remember: The star Sirius(天狼星) might have donated some of our oxygen. The Orion Nebula(猎户座) could be the “birthplace” of your calcium. That shining light might be our atomic cousin! And we’re not just on Earth--we are in space! That is what’s called family ties.
Notes：1-6均为化学元素，对应元素符号为：H, He , C , O2 , Fe , Ca 。
16. Stars were called “element factories” because ________.
A. they created H and He B. they helped produce new elements
C. they turned into C and O2 D. they caused Big Bang
17. What does “they ” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The stars. B. The factories. C. The elements. D. The humans.
18. Why does the writer mention “pizza” in paragraph 3
A. To explain why we eat space food. B. To tell a story that happened long time ago.
C. To describe how much carbon is in the pizza. D. To show that even food has “stardust” in it.
19. What does the underlined phrase “atomic cousin” suggest
A. Stars offer humans light. B. Humans are protected by stars.
C. Stars are connected with humans. D. Humans have discovered most stars.
20. Which would be the best theme picture of the passage？
C
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Imagine this: the fire alarm is ringing, and every second counts. In that moment of emergency, you don’t have time to think-you only have time to act. 21 In this guide, we’ll walk you through every step to prepare an escape(逃生).
Make a fire escape plan for future home emergencies. 22 Second, make sure that everyone in your house can list at least 2 escape routes. At least twice a year, practice “escaping” from your home and meeting at certain place out front.
23 Ensure that you have at least one on each floor as well as in each bedroom. You need to see if they are in good condition every month and replace the batteries every year.
Recognize the sound of your building’s fire alarm. In North America and East Asia, smoke and fire alarms will perform three blasts(巨响), followed by a brief pause, and then repeat. 24
Participate in fire drills(消防演练) as required. Fire drills are practiced at workplaces, schools, and universities, many times a year, to help everyone know what to do in the event of an emergency. 25
A. These practices can save lives.B. Place and regularly check your smoke alarms.C. That’s why being prepared is the most important.D. Your plan should be clear and easy to understand.E. First mark the different exit points around your home.F. Don’t forget to make younger members know what a smoke alarm sounds like.
请将选择题的答案写在下面的表格内（满分35分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案
第II卷（满分55分）
Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I always felt different. Since I started wearing thick glasses in fifth grade, some classmates called me “owl eyes”. I hated my glasses and often 26 (hide) them in my pocket. During art class, when the teacher required students 27 (draw) self-portraits(自画像), I drew myself without glasses.
One day a storytelling competition 28 (hold) in the school. I loved reading but never dared to speak in public. My best friend Lucy encouraged me, “Your voice is like warm honey! Just be 29 (you).” The competition day arrived. Standing backstage, my hands shook. Suddenly, the glasses fogged up from nervous sweat. I almost took them off, but I remembered I couldn’t see the words without them. Taking 30 deep breath, I walked onto the stage. As I began reading, something magical happened. The audience disappeared. I became the brave princess in the story and this pair of glasses 31 (shine) like a crown(王冠) at that time. When I finished, all the people in the hall cheered for me. After the competition, I asked Lucy why I didn’t look silly 32 glasses. Lucy smiled, “Your glasses make you, YOU. 33 you wear them, we see you even become more confident.”
Now I keep my glasses clean and bright. I even add cute star stickers on the frames(镜框). When new students ask about my glasses, I say proudly, “They help me see the world 34 (clear) and let the world see the real me.”
This experience teaches me that true 35 (美) comes from self-acceptance. Our “imperfections” are actually special gifts that make us unique.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
IV. 阅读表达（本题9小题，共25分）
A
阅读下面短文,完成36至40题。(共11分)
As the school term drew to a close, Samantha felt the pressure of final exams. Determined to do well, she had an idea of a study schedule and spent many hours in the library. She found a quiet corner near the windows, where the natural light helped her stay focused. Every day after classes, she would sit there with her notes, textbooks, and a lot of study material cards. Rachel, Daniel, and Mia often joined her, creating a supportive study group.
As the days passed, Samantha’s confidence grew. She felt prepared, but the night before the exam, nerves appeared slowly in her mind. Unable to sleep, she reviewed her notes one last time, focusing on key points and memorable quotes.
The next morning, Samantha walked to the exam room with a mixture of excitement and nervousness. She found a seat and took a deep breath as the professor handed out the exam papers. The questions were challenging. But she felt confident. She methodically(有条不紊的) worked through each one, her preparation getting rewards. After the exam, Samantha met with Rachel, Daniel, and Mia outside the building. They exchanged smiles happily. “How do you think you did ” Mia asked. “I think it went well,” Samantha replied. “All that studying really helped.”
To hold a celebration, they decided to treat themselves to lunch at their favorite cafe. As they enjoyed their meal, she reflected on their efforts that they had made during the preparation for the final exam. She felt proud and thankful. As she walked to her dorm(学生宿舍) that evening, Samantha felt a sense of accomplishment(成就). She had faced the challenge directly and knew that her hard work at Weston College was paving the way for a bright future.
36. What did Samantha do the night before the exam (2分)
37. How did Samantha feel when she walked into the exam room (2分)
38. What did Samantha and her friends do to celebrate after the exam (2分)
39. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (2分)
40. Why did Samantha feel a sense of accomplishment (Please list three points) (3分)
①
②
③
B
阅读下面短文,完成41至44题。(41,42,43,44小题各2分，其余各1分，共14分)
Do you want to be an astronaut in the future Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China. It’s a day to celebrate the country’s growth in space exploration. The successful manned space missions(任务) are a big part of it. Ever since Yang Liwei made it to space in 2003, as many as over 20 Chinese astronauts have gone to space. Being an astronaut is cool but sometimes dangerous.
In space, astronauts face many problems. There is little gravity there, which influences their bodies. Also, they should be away from family and stuck in a tiny spaceship for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out. What’s more, if something goes wrong on their mission all of sudden, they have to work out how to fix it under huge pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be smart, strong and ready for any challenge before they can go to space.
To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely. “Eight types, covering more than 200 subjects of training, are set.” Huang Weifen, chief designer of the astronaut system for China’s manned space project, told CCTV News. Apart from physical training, it also includes basic science knowledge and mock (模拟) missions. Before astronauts can go to space, they train like this for at least three and a half years. One of the hardest parts of the training for astronauts is the underwater training. This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space. Huang explained that astronauts wear diving suits(潜水服) that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring.
44.What qualities(品质)do you think astronauts should have (Please list two points) (2分)
V. 书面表达（共15分）
某权威英语阅读网站发布报告：从小学到高中毕业，如每天坚持阅读 15分钟，学生的累积阅读量可达680万词；不足15分钟，则只有约150万词。你校英语社团在全校每天阅读时间不足15分钟的学生中进行原因调查后（结果见下图），针对最突出的原因，以“Everyone can have time to read”为主题发起征文。请你简述调查结果，提出行之有效的建议（1—2条）参与投稿。
要求：（1）词数：80-100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；
Everyone can have time to read
According to the survey,
真情提示： 亲爱的同学,请认真检查, 不要漏题哟！
2026年青岛市初中学业水平考试模拟题一答案
Ⅰ. DCDAA BBCDA
Ⅱ. ADBCA BCDCD CEBFA
Ⅲ.26.hid 27. to draw 28.was held 29.yourself 30.a
31.was shining 32.with 33.When 34.clearly 35.beauty
IV.
A.36. She reviewed her notes one last time, focusing on key points and memorable quotes.
37.She felt a mixture of excitement and nervousness./excited and nervous.
38.They treated themselves to lunch at their favorite cafe.
39. 当他们用餐时，她回想起他们在期末备考期间所付出/做的努力。/他们在准备期末考试期间所付出/做的努力。
40. ①She faced the challenge of final exams directly. ②Her hard work helped her feel confident and perform well in the exam. ③She knew her hard work was paving the way for a bright future.
B.41. Chinese astronauts: Cool but Challenge /Chinese Astronauts: Heroes in Space /The Hard Work of Chinese Astronauts/ Astronauts: Cool but Challenging/Training/Working hard to Be a Chinese Astronaut/Space Heroes and Their Tough Training
42. Difficulties/Problems in Space/Astronauts’ difficulties/problems
①②③little gravity/bad for bodies/ influence their bodies/ being away from family/ stay in a tiny spaceship/ feel sad or stressed/face sudden problems and high pressure
43. Strict Training for Astronauts/Astronauts’ Hard Training/Training for Space/Requirements for Astronauts/How to Become an Astronaut
①②③8 types, over 200 subjects/ physical training/basic science knowledge/mock missions/ at least 3.5 years’ training/hard underwater training/ get ready for weightlessness/heavy diving suits (over 100 kg)/stay underwater for 6 hours
44. They should have rich science knowledge./a clever mind./a strong body/will./get ready for challenge /be responsible/hardworking/brave/never give up/
V. One possible version:
According to the survey, 16% show little interest in reading. 12% don’t know what to read. And 4% have other reasons. Most students, about 68%, think they have no time. However, I think if we truly want to read, we can always find time.
First, we can use spare moments wisely. We can read during short moments while waiting for the bus. Also, always carrying a book makes it convenient to read. Every minute counts.
Second, we can create an AI reading agent. It creates our own reading plans, records our reading time and reminds us about our reading tasks. It can help us manage time well.
Dear friends, time is like sunshine—if you look for it, you’ll always find some. Let’s swim together in the ocean of reading.
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