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模块综合验收性评价
(时间：100分钟，满分：120分。选择题请在答题区内作答，主观题请在题后作答)
第一部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You've probably tried easy center city Beijing rides if you enjoy riding.Now it's time to level up your rides, so they will take you out into the countryside and attractive mountains.
Death Valley
Approximate distance：100km loop (环线)
It may sound terrifying, but Beijing's cyclists named this northern route “Death Valley” on account of the huge tomb it passes, not the number of on road accidents it has witnessed.In reality, it's the closest, mostly car free loop to the city center.
Tuesday/Thursday TTT
Approximate distance: 54km loop
This Team Time Trial is very popular among the Beijing cycling community as an early morning ride before work.While it's not particularly scenic, there are few traffic lights, and the roads are not too busy and have adequate bike lanes on each side, making it a relatively trouble free ride.If you'd like to ride with a group, seek out early morning Beijing rider groups and join them on Tuesday or Thursday mornings at 5 a．m. or 6 a．m. depending on the season.
The Verse
Approximate distance: 120km loop
It passes a café with good (although expensive) food and even high end accommodation, but the best part is their super welcoming attitude towards cyclists.It's a bit of hike to get there but well worth the effort, as you are rewarded with amazing views of the Great Wall upon arrival, and a ride back that is mostly downhill.
Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park
Approximate distance: 70km loop
This park is the closest place for riders to enjoy the Grand Canal in Beijing.The Tongzhou Grand Canal is a true wonder in China, and one of the greatest civil engineering projects in history.The oldest parts of it date back hundreds of years BCE.It will be a fun ride here.
1．Why is the northern route named “Death Valley”？
A．It has deadly loops for cars.
B．It is located in a distant place.
C．There is a large tomb on the route.
D．Many accidents have happened along the road.
2．Which of the following covers the shortest distance
A．Death Valley.
B．Tuesday/Thursday TTT.
C．The Verse.
D．Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park.
3．What do the last two routes have in common
A．They both offer a downhill ride.
B．They both have adequate bike lanes.
C．They both pass a café.
D．They both offer a view of historical sites.
B
I didn't go to Santiago, Chile to look for friendship.In fact, Chile was not even on my wish list.
A mid life crisis woman, I got a chance to study abroad.I only wanted to learn about global business, taste South American cuisine, and check “study abroad” off my wish list.
On the fifth day, I joined a group for a neighborhood work project aided by the anti poverty (扶贫) organization.Our tasks were to build a water tower and paint the community center.Upon arrival, I couldn't believe my eyes.It was like a scene out of a horrible film.That moment redefined poverty for me because I had never seen such terrible living conditions.As advised, I showed no signs of the emotional battle going on inside me.
Just as I was about to start work on painting, a request came through for a few volunteers to help Nadia, a local resident who volunteered to cook for us.I raised my hand to help because I wanted to spend time with the people of the neighborhood despite my shortage of Spanish speaking skills.
Nadia had a sincere smile but not overly friendly.Even without speaking each other's language, we started to learn about one another.We chatted about our children, our upbringing, shared pictures of our families, struggled to instruct each other to communicate in the other's language, and laughed many times.
After we fed everybody and the dishes were washed, my day was over.But I found myself hesitant to leave.It was as if I had known her for my entire life.I had not predicted the unselfishness of heart I would encounter, and it was moving.
As we were waiting for the car to pick us up, Nadia showed me her plants that were well maintained.I could see that despite the hard conditions she was passionate about life.She made me long to be a stronger person.She showed me that poverty was external, but happiness was internal.I was seeking to give 100 percent for a well intentioned cause, but I left receiving 200 percent from her.
4．What was the author's initial purpose of going to Chile
A．To find new friends while traveling.
B．To participate in an anti poverty project.
C．To fulfill the desire to study abroad.
D．To gain a graduate certificate in business.
5．What did the author do after seeing the living conditions in the neighborhood
A．She decided to relieve the poverty.
B．She kept her emotions well hidden.
C．She comforted the shocked volunteers.
D．She refused to continue the present task.
6．Why did the author volunteer to work with Nadia
A．She felt very sympathetic toward Nadia.
B．She longed to interact with the local residents.
C．She wanted to improve her Spanish speaking skills.
D．She preferred cooking to painting the community center.
7．What did the author learn from Nadia
A．True friends are never apart in heart.
B．Happiness is defined by a positive attitude.
C．Language is not a barrier to great connections.
D．Unselfishness is putting others before ourselves.
C
Inside a large room at the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), tens of thousands of seeds are stored at a constant temperature of －20℃.Some of them may hold keys to helping us face the future.
“Our center holds as many as 120,000 varieties of seeds.Many of them come from crops as old as agriculture itself.Other seeds were selected by researchers who've hiked in the past four decades through forests and mountains in the Middle East, Asia and North Africa, searching for wild relatives of wheat, rice, legumes and other crops that are important to the human diet，” says Mariana Yazbek, who manages the research center.
The research center, formed in the 1970s, once mostly helped farmers in poorer countries in hot and dry climates.But now it also sends seeds to scientists in Europe, Canada and the United States, to improve certain crops' resistance to the effects of climate change.
“What we are collecting is a sample of the diversity that we have in nature，” adds Yazbek.“We save seeds in case extreme droughts, floods or other catastrophic events should wipe out plant species.These wild relatives of crops have witnessed so many different climates.The qualities that help them adapt and survive in these conditions are stored in their DNA.We have this diversity and it can be a tool to help us face the future.”
Yazbek says scientists are particularly interested in crops like the legume because it absorbs a lot of greenhouse gas CO2 from the atmosphere.It also releases N into the soil, meaning the farmers only need to use less chemical fertilizer.And the legume takes very little water to grow because it produces sugar alcohols that act as humectants, a substance that attracts and absorbs water and saves the plant from freezing or drying out.
In another case, a wild wheat seed collected in Iran has allowed scientists in the US to develop new wheat varieties resistant to the Hessian fly, a harmful insect that causes tens of millions of dollars in damage to American crops every year.
8．What can be learned about ICARDA
A．It has a complete collection of seeds.
B．It just helps the undeveloped countries.
C．It used to develop seeds for rich countries.
D．It focuses on saving ancient and wild seeds.
9．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “catastrophic” in paragraph 4
A．Important.　　　　　　 B．Wasteful.
C．Terrible. D．Unforgettable.
10．What can be inferred about the legume
A．It will grow much better in wet areas.
B．It is friendly to the environment and soil.
C．It will become the main crop for humans.
D．It has difficulty in adapting to cold climate.
11．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．Seeds Stored at ICARDA May Help Us Improve Our Crops
B．A New Invaluable Seed Bank Is Constructed at ICARDA
C．Scientists Have Made Breakthroughs in Ancient Seed Study
D．New Seeds Are Successfully Developed for North America
D
Educational optimists predict that AI will soon provide amazing efficiencies and progress in teaching and learning.But are efficiency and machine logic what our students need most
It's certainly true that AI is a wonderful new tool dramatically transforming human life.AI is improving in speed and scope to recognize patterns in extremely complex data sets of all types, allowing it to make predictions about what might come next, be it a purchase of a customer, a word in a sentence , a sound in spoken language, or countless other processes.AI can answer specific complex questions or perform complex calculations at a rate impossible for the human mind to comprehend, let alone compete with.It can also create images and speeches which not only imitate reality but surpass it to meet programmed standards of excellence.
However, although these may be helpful to adults seeking to improve productivity, it is necessary to follow G．K.Chesterton's advice that children should not be subjected to educational projects and ideas younger than they are.Allowing students to avoid traditional learning methods with AI will have uncertain and potentially harmful results.The same could be true of educators' dependence on AI for student assessment and lesson planning.In education at least, it is quite possible that AI will work against natural human development and provide not a shortcut to human formation but a short circuit.
Despite AI's influence, traditional learning and writing assignments are crucial for promoting learning and cognitive development.Homework, similar to music practice, teaches discipline and skills essential for personal growth and future success.Deceptive (欺诈的) practices harm genuine learning, spoiling students' competitiveness in an AI dominated job market.Reliance on AI generated content weakens critical thinking and creativity, damaging students' intellectual growth.Moreover, it devalues the role of teachers in guiding students' development.In contrast, real engagement with homework cultivates invaluable human qualities essential in an AI driven world, ensuring students' competitive advantage and overall development.
12．Which of the following best describes AI according to paragraph 2
A．Unavoidable.　　　　　　　　 B．Dangerous.
C．Time consuming. D．Life changing.
13．What's the author's purpose in writing paragraph 3
A．To argue against the involvement of AI in education.
B．To clarify the role of AI in promoting efficiency.
C．To explore the possibility of applying AI to study.
D．To present educators' reliance on AI in class.
14．What does the author say about traditional learning methods
A．They are out of date now.
B．They have a fair reason to stay.
C．They make students less competitive.
D．They weaken students' overall development.
15．What would be a suitable title for the text
A．The Rise of AI
B．The Role of Traditional Learning
C．Do Students Really Need AI
D．Does AI Help with Productivity
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having thousands of photos, songs and films available at our fingertips would have seemed amazing just a few decades ago, but how long will these files last for and be available Could the digital data now put a time limit on our memories __16__
The materials that phones and computers are made of can decay (腐蚀) over time.__17__ When digital data degrades, it can quickly make it impossible to open a file.Also, as formats and devices become out of date, it may become impossible to read files from previous decades.
__18__ Large companies can still lose data.In 2019, a social media platform admitted losing more than 12 years' worth of users' music uploads.The widespread use of streaming services for music, TV and film means that people no longer own the content that they watch and listen to, they just pay for the right to access it.If streaming companies decide to remove content, or go out of business, users will lose access.
Licensing rather than buying content is an example of how our behaviour towards digital content has changed.__19__ This means that, added to the challenge of keeping our data safe, people have to consider what to preserve and what can be thrown away.
So, what can we do Technology writer Jack Schofield said that “data doesn't really exist unless you have at least two copies of it”．__20__ Probably more than one.Academic Paul Royster suggests that we should all take time to consider what content we personally believe is worth saving.Perhaps the answer is just to avoid digital altogether.
A．It's necessary to store memories now.
B．Digital memories might not last forever.
C．Thus, this will impact the data they store.
D．So it's important to back up what is important to us.
E．Storing information in the cloud can also present problems.
F．However, the quality of the data they store will remain unchanged.
G．Another example is that we take far more pictures than people did in the past.
第二部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One of the greatest things about getting out of the city is heading into nature and really communing with (与……融为一体) the Earth and wildlife. But sometimes, the __21__ finds its way into the city.
A man named Tom Bell lives in London. When he went up to his rooftop to take a break one day, he realized he wasn't alone. But don't worry. His __22__ was of the fuzzy (毛茸茸的) variety. A wild fox had made its way up to the roof just in time to __23__ the sunset. It was getting __24__ and cold, but fortunately, there was a blanket laid out and ready for it! The tired fox just wanted to have a sleep.
Tom quickly __25__ the event online with the world and received many likes. People were obviously __26__ by the truly unbothered fox. ___27__ the lucky man the fox got up there through the fire escape. A man named Steve even played it some music to make sure the fox had the __28__ evening!
In fact, London is home to many foxes. __29__， not all of them are this cute and beautiful. They've come to be called urban foxes and they began to make themselves __30__ in London back in the 1930s when the city's growth started __31__ their natural territory (领地)．And they live in cities all over England. It is supposed that there's a population of about 33,000 urban foxes in total in the country.
Once Tom shared his __32__ house guest, others around London also started __33__ photos of their urban foxes! Well, it's probably safe to say that we're a little envious (羡慕的) of these lucky persons and their fuzzy visitors. It is __34__ to see that people and the wilderness can live together __35__.
21．A.sunlight　　　　　　　　　 B．road
C．photo D．wilderness
22．A.visitor B．neighbor
C．friend D．audience
23．A.overlook B．follow
C．catch D．mark
24．A.wet B．quiet
C．risky D．dark
25．A.read B．found
C．shared D．checked
26．A.encouraged B．attracted
C．confused D．supported
27．A.Because of B．According to
C．Instead of D．Expect for
28．A.perfect B．eventful
C．stormy D．final
29．A.Otherwise B．Moreover
C．Therefore D．However
30．A.out of danger B．above average
C．on the site D．at home
31．A.enlarging B．entering
C．surrounding D．dividing
32．A.imaginary B．trusted
C．lifelong D．beloved
33．A.posting B．collecting
C．editing D．printing
34．A.amusing B．important
C．amazing D．common
35．A.legally B．peacefully
C．informally D．confidently
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, once struggling to sustain its 36.____________ (survive), has undergone a remarkable turnaround.It has become a popular destination 37.____________ visitors can glimpse diverse animals and appreciate the beauty and significance of life.
The man behind 38.____________ U turn is Shen Zhijun, an animal welfare advocate.Last August, Shen took to the Internet 39.____________ (publicize) his decade long reform efforts — a comprehensive campaign transforming the conventional zoo into a conservation focused sanctuary (保护区)．During his 30 minute speech 40.____________ (title) A Zoo's Pursuit, Shen showcased the successful changes that he had performed.
After witnessing the helpless and hopeless expressions of the animals, Shen's team set about making changes.41.____________ (initial), they removed animal shows, which traditionally serve as the financial backbone of zoos.Subsequently, they transformed the park's landscape, cleverly using the 42.____________ (exist) mountainous terrain of Hongshan to reproduce the natural habitats of animals in the wild.Plus, they introduced “multi level villas” where animals belonging to the same ecological zone but not occupying the base of the food chain can 43.____________ (house) together, based on their ecological and geographical distribution.
This zoo has emerged 44.____________ the most animal friendly zoo in China.Striking a balance between respecting animals' dignity and providing visitors with enjoyable experiences is a challenging task, 45.____________ Shen's team has successfully achieved it.
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)(建议教师批阅)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你参加了外教Mike成立的英美名篇赏析社团(Literature Club)，发现在社团活动开展中存在不足之处。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.存在的问题；　2.提出建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mike，
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Beside the sink, there was the flour bin and a bottle of buttermilk, the pale box of baking soda (发酵粉), a box of dried grapes, a box of salt, and a tin of caraway (葛缕子) seeds.On the small table beneath the window were a bowl and a spoon and the measuring cup.There was as well a narrow card on which she had written in her careful hand the recipe for soda bread.
It was time, my mother said, that I learned a few things about cooking.I stood in the kitchen doorway, all unwillingness.Why I wanted to ask.
My mother tied an apron (围裙) around my waist.“All right，” she said.She nodded toward the table, the bowl and the spoon and the recipe card.I looked at her.The morning sunlight through the single window lit the down on her cheeks.It showed her brown eyes had some green in them, too, and that on either side of her tall forehead her dark hair was turning gray.
“Go ahead，” my mother said.“Get started.” And when she saw me hesitate, she put her hand on my shoulder and turned me toward the table and the bowl and the spoon.“Read the recipe over and then gather your ingredients，” she said slowly.“They're all right here.I'll watch and help.”
“Read it over，” my mother said.And I nodded, pretending to.The sun through the single window was bright in my eyes.
“Now gather what you need.” I picked up the flour bin and brought it to the table.I picked up the buttermilk and the dry grapes.I went back for the salt and the tin of caraway seeds and then stood before the bowl and the spoon and the measuring cup.Beyond the window, beyond the gray bars of the fire escape, the wash my mother had done this morning was waving on the line sheets, my school blouses and my father's shirts, which were hung upside down, their arms waving in a way that made me grow dizzy in sympathy.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。
“Haven't you forgotten something？” my mother said behind me.　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
Twenty five minutes later, I took the bread out of the stove.　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
________________________________________________________________　
模块综合验收性评价
第一部分
[A]
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几条可以带你进入乡村和迷人山区的骑行路线。
1．选C　细节理解题。根据Death Valley 部分中的“It may sound terrifying, but Beijing's cyclists named this northern route ‘Death Valley’ on account of the huge tomb it passes, not the number of onroad accidents it has witnessed.”可知，之所以这样命名是因为这条路线会经过巨大的坟墓。
2．选B　细节理解题。根据Death Valley部分中的“Approximate distance：100km loop”；Tuesday/Thursday TTT 部分中的“Approximate distance: 54km loop”；The Verse 部分中的“Approximate distance: 120km loop”以及Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park部分中的“Approximate distance: 70km loop”可知，路线最短的应该是Tuesday/Thursday TTT，其只有54公里。
3．选D　细节理解题。根据The Verse部分中的“as you are rewarded with amazing views of the Great Wall upon arrival”以及Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park部分中的“This park is the closest place for riders to enjoy the Grand Canal in Beijing.”可知，这两条路线都可以看到历史遗迹。
[B]
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在智利留学时，认识了当地居民Nadia，并从Nadia身上意识到幸福是由对生活的积极态度定义的。
4．选C　细节理解题。 根据第二段第一句“A midlife crisis woman, I got a chance to study abroad.”和该段最后一句中的“check ‘study abroad’ off my wish list”可知，作者去智利的最初目的是实现出国留学的愿望。
5．选B　细节理解题。 根据第三段内容尤其是最后一句“As advised, I showed no signs of the emotional battle going on inside me.”可知，当地的贫困让作者震惊，但作者没把自己的情绪波动表现出来。也就是说作者把自己的情绪很好地隐藏了起来。
6．选B　细节理解题。 根据第四段最后一句“I raised my hand to help because I wanted to spend time with the people ...Spanishspeaking skills.”可知，作者主动提出来和Nadia一起工作的原因是她想和当地居民互动。
7．选B　推理判断题。 根据最后一段的“She showed me that poverty was external ...200 percent from her.”可知，她向作者展示了贫穷是外在的，但幸福是内在的。由此推断出，作者从Nadia那里得知幸福是内在的，是由积极的态度带来的。
[C]
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际干旱地区农业研究中心(ICARDA)的成立时间、主要业务、工作区域等，并介绍了它对世界农业发展所起的重要作用。
8．选D　细节理解题。根据第二段中Mariana Yazbek 说的话可知，ICARDA致力于收集古老和野生的种子。
9．选C　词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为：我们保存种子，以防极端干旱、洪水或其他________事件导致植物物种灭绝。其中画线词与“extreme droughts”和“floods”并列，由此可推出其词义应与C项接近，表示“灾难性的，极糟的”。
10．选B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Yazbek说的话可知，豆科植物能吸收大量的温室气体二氧化碳，还将氮释放到土壤中，对环境和土壤都很友好。
11．选A　标题归纳题。通读全文特别是第一段和第三段的论述可知，储存在ICARDA的种子可以改善农作物的基因，提高作物对气候变化影响的抵抗力。故A项“储存在ICARDA的种子可以帮助改善我们的作物”适合作文章标题。
[D]
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了是否应该让人工智能介入教育领域。
12．选D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It's certainly true that AI is a wonderful new tool dramatically transforming human life.”及下文提到的AI的作用可知，本段阐述了AI可以改变人们的生活。
13．选A　推理判断题。根据第三段，特别是第二句“Allowing students to avoid traditional learning methods with AI will have uncertain and potentially harmful results.”可知，作者在本段主要是反对人工智能介入教育领域。
14．选B　推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句及最后一句可知，作者认为传统的学习方法有着充分被保留下来的理由。
15．选C　标题归纳题。结合全文，特别是第一段最后一句“But are efficiency and machine logic what our students need most？”可知，本文围绕“学生真的需要人工智能吗？”这一论点展开，故C项为最佳标题。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了数字记忆可能不会永远存在的原因和解决措施。
16．选B　上文提出问题：储存在电子设备上的“数字记忆”能存在多久？下文则分析了数字记忆可能不会永远存在的原因。故B项“数字记忆可能不会永远存在”承上启下，符合语境。
17．选C　上文提到，制作电子设备的材料会随着时间的推移而老化、被腐蚀。故C项“因此，这将影响它们存储的数据”承接上文，给出了会导致的结果。
18．选E　下文提到即使大公司仍有可能丢失数据，并具体举例展开说明。故E项“云存储也会出现问题”能概括本段主题。
19．选G　上文提到“授权而非购买内容就是我们对数字内容的行为发生变化的一个例子”。故G项“另一个例子是，我们拍的照片比过去的人拍得多”承接上文，符合语境。选项中的“Another example”与上文的“an example”相呼应。
20．选D　上文提到杰克·斯科菲尔德的观点，为了确保安全，应拥有至少两份数据。故D项“所以把那些对我们来说很重要的东西进行备份是很有必要的”承接上文，说明具体的做法。
第二部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了住在伦敦的Tom 无意之中在自家房顶上发现了一只城市狐狸，并且把这件事分享到了网络上，很多人也分享了自己遇到狐狸的故事，体现了人与自然的和谐共处。
21．选D　根据前文的“But sometimes”可知，上下文为转折关系，人类可以到大自然中去，但大自然也可以存在于城市中。
22．选A　根据最后一段的“Well, it's probably safe to say that we're a little envious of these lucky persons and their fuzzy visitors.”可知，这里说的狐狸是一个拜访者。
23．选C　根据前文的“in time”可知，狐狸正好赶上观看日落。
24．选D　根据前文的“A wild fox had made its way up to the roof just in time to ________ the sunset.”可知，这里说的是日落之后的天气，日落之后天空暗下来。
25．选C　根据后文的“and received many likes”可知，Tom应是在网络上分享了这件事。
26．选B　根据前文的“and received many likes”可知，Tom在网络上分享了这件事，吸引了很多的人。
27．选B　根据幸运的Tom所说，狐狸是从消防梯爬上去的。
28．选A　根据前文的“A man named Steve even played it some music”可知，放音乐是为了让狐狸(更加的享受和放松)，能有一个极好的夜晚。
29．选D　根据后文的“not all of them are this cute and beautiful”可知，这里表示转折。
30．选D　根据上文“They've come to be called urban foxes”可知，狐狸开始在伦敦安家落户。
31．选B　结合常识和前文的“the city's growth”可推知，城市的扩张进入了狐狸的自然领土。
32．选D　根据前文“not all of them are this cute and beautiful”可知，狐狸很可爱，Tom非常钟爱它。
33．选A　根据前文“Tom quickly ________ the event online with the world and received many likes.”可知，这里所说的分享都是指在网络上上传照片。
34．选C　根据常识可知，人类与自然和谐共处是一件了不起的事情。
35．选B　根据上文内容可知，此处是说狐狸和人类和谐相处。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了南京红山森林动物园在动物福利倡导者沈志军的推动下，实现从经营困难到转变为注重动物保护和生态环境建设的成功案例。
36．survival　考查名词。空处作sustain的宾语，应填名词形式survival，表示“生存”。
37．where　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是destination，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。
38．the　考查冠词。 此处指代前文提到的“转折”，应用定冠词the，特指这次具体的转变。
39．to publicize　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词took，空处应填非谓语动词，且此处在句中作目的状语，应用不定式形式。
40．titled　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词showcased，空处应填非谓语动词，又因speech与title之间是被动关系，因此使用过去分词titled，在句中作定语，修饰speech。
41．Initially　考查副词。空处修饰整个句子，故用initial的副词形式initially，表示“最初”，在句中作状语。空处位于句首，首字母应大写。
42．existing　考查形容词。空处修饰terrain，需用形容词形式existing，表示“现存的”。
43．be housed　考查动词语态。where引导的定语从句中，house与主语animals之间为被动关系，且空前有情态动词can，故填be housed。
44．as　考查介词。emerge as意为“成为”，为固定短语。
45．but　考查连词。 结合语境可知，此空前后两个句子为转折关系，因此使用连词but连接。
第三部分
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Mike，
It's wonderful to be a member of the Literature Club.However, I still have some personal opinions to share with you.
To begin with, grammatical and lexical analysis of the text is overemphasized and the overall understanding of the works is ignored in the process of appreciation.In addition, our members are often too timid to express their ideas.
I strongly suggest that priority be given to understanding the theme of the article, rather than just learning the language points.Besides, some rules can be made to fuel members' enthusiasm for active performance.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
“Haven't you forgotten something？” my mother said behind me.I turned and saw her pointing at the pale box of baking soda on the counter.I blushed and quickly added it to my ingredients.She smiled and nodded, encouraging me to continue.With her guidance, I measured the flour, buttermilk, and other ingredients carefully, mixing them together in the bowl.The scent of the fresh bread filled the kitchen, making me feel a sense of accomplishment.
Twenty five minutes later, I took the bread out of the stove.It was golden brown and smelled delicious.My mother came over and examined it, nodding in approval.“Well done，” she said, her eyes shining with pride.I felt a surge of happiness and pride myself.I had made my first soda bread, and it was delicious.As we sliced into the warm bread, the scent filled the air, and I knew that this was a skill that I would cherish forever.
8 / 10

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