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秦淮外国语七年级英语下学期4月学情检测
英语试卷 2026.4
练习时间：100分钟 总分100分
(请把所有答案写在答题纸上)
第一卷 选择题 (共45分)
一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Never give up! If you keep trying, you will make your dream come true.
— ______. I’ll have ______ second try anyway.
A. I will; a B. I won’t; a C. I will; the D. I won’t; the
2. —Mr Lin, I’m not good at reading. What should I do
—Think while reading. Usually, behind the sentences ______ the writer’s true meaning.
A. Lies B. plans C. designs D. owns
3. There ______ a “helping hands” at our school hall on the afternoon of the ______ of May.
A. is going to be; ninth B. will be; nineth C. is going to have; nineth D. will have; ninth
4. —Do you know when Grandpa ______ us
—This weekend. We will give him a surprise when he ______.
A. will visit; will come B. visits; comes
C. will visit; comes D. visits; will come
5. The old bridge can’t ______ when the traffic is heavy, so a new one will be built soon.
A. hold up B. pick up C. hold on D. take up
6. ______ room is modern. But ______ is cleaner than theirs.
A. Tom and Peter’s; my
B. Tom’s and Peter’s; mine
C. Tom’s and Peter’s; my
D. Tom and Peter’s; mine
7. “______” has the same number of syllables as “palaces”.
A. Community B. Student C. Landscape D. Emperor
8. The hikers climbed ______ the hill and then walked ______ the field to reach the campsite.
A. over; across B. across; over C. over; over D. across; across
9. —I have tried my best, but I’ve made no progress in English.
—Don’t worry. You need some time to ______ what you’ve learned in class.
A. take off B. take in C. take away D. take up
10. —Can you tell me ______ this broken bike
—You can have my uncle ______ it this afternoon.
A. what to do with; to repair
B. how to deal with; repair
C. what to deal with; to repair
D. how to do with; repair
11. —How much does the new laptop ______ you
—It’s ______ ￥4,800.
A. pay; cost B. cost; worth C. pay; worth D. take; cost
12. — ______ is it from Nantong Grand Theatre to Nantong Art Museum
—The fastest runner spent over 2 hours running in this year’s marathon.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often
13. Body language is a ______ of communication. Shaking one’s head means “No” in China.
A. Practice B. symbol C. value D. form
14. —Look at the picture! There were so many people watching Suchao last night.
— ______ That’s so amazing.
A. Sixty-one thousand, one hundred and six
B. Sixty-one thousand, one hundred zero six
C. Sixty-one thousands, one hundred and six
D. Sixty-one thousands, one hundred zero six
15. —I’m really nervous about the English speaking competition tomorrow.
— ______! Just be yourself and you’ll do fine. Good luck.
A. That’s right B. Take it easy C. Congratulations D. You’d better not
二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
On May 7, Merle Liivand broke her own world record for swimming with a single fin (鳍). She swam the distance of a full marathon and 16______ picked rubbish out of the water as she swam.
As a child, she had 17______ problems, and began swimming to help her body get stronger. She was soon taking part in open water swimming competitions. Once when she was 18______, she nearly swallowed (吞下) some plastic that was floating in the sea.
That 19______ made her think of all the sea animals who faced similar pollution every day. She decided she wanted to work to make people more 20______ of plastic pollution.
Thinking about sea animals gave her the idea of swimming like one: “Swimming with the single fin 21______ using my arms is similar to how dolphins and other sea animals swim,” says Ms. Liivand. She believes that belief sends a bigger 22______.
The water was rough, and she ran into a few problems, 23______ she didn’t stop. “I got stung (蜇) by jellyfish,” she said. “And kept telling myself that it was not the time to 24______.”
To keep her energy up, a friend followed her in a kayak (皮船) and gave her food and water from time to time. Along the way, Ms. Liivand 25______ all the rubbish she found and put it in the kayak.
16. A. even B. still C. then D. simply
17. A. family B. health C. sleep D. skin
18. A. training B. fighting C. eating D. speaking
19. A. story B. competition C. experience D. exercise
20. A. scared B. aware C. tired D. certain
21. A. against B. without C. by D. before
22. A. information B. record C. dream D. message
23. A. so B. or C. but D. and
24. A. learn B. talk C. run D. cry
25. A. picked up B. took out C. threw away D. burned up
三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you want to make your home a comfortable one The passage below can help you!
When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do.
Keep it clean If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first.It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的).You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218Cleaning Price: $100/ 1 hour (Weekends)$80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)
Hang art Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable.What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style.Beautiful paintings on sale!Small size: $20 Large size: $40
Keep a pet Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back home. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could feel better We have many cats and dogs to keep for free!
Go green Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature.Nice plants!Greenery: $10 Blooms: $15
26. What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home
A. To keep a pet B. To hang art C. To keep it clean D. To go green
27. According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ______ for it.
Simon’s plan
To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Monday
To buy a small size painting
A. $200 B. $180 C. $160 D. $100
28. Where is this passage probably from
A. a story book
B. a history book
C. a community notice
D. a biology book
B
China’s pet market is changing and growing fast! People don’t just love dogs and cats any more. More and more people are getting interested in exotic pets like reptiles (爬行动物), fish and some special birds.
According to a report, more people are keeping reptiles and water pets. The number of people with reptiles went up by 2.9% and now 11.3% of pet owners have reptiles. The number of people with water pets grew by 0.6% to 13.4%. Some expensive parrots like macaws and sun parrots, are becoming popular too. It was very difficult for people to see these birds in China. Now, for rich pet lovers, having one is like showing off a cool toy. A young macaw can cost 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, and a pair that can have babies can cost over 100,000 yuan!
As the pet market gets more grown-up, it’s moving from just getting bigger to getting better. Pet owners want higher-quality products (产品) and better service (服务).
This change is making the industry (产业) come up with new ideas. Young businessmen (商人) are bringing fresh ideas. For example, Mars Supermarket, started by people born in the 1990s, and Petlift, a big pet sending service with over 200 vehicles, are new ways of doing business in the pet world. Pet shows are also very important. In 2024, there were over 80 pet shows in China. The Pet Fair Beijing was among the biggest ones. It helped pet businesses show new products, share ideas and make friends.
Even though there are problems, experts think the pet industry will do well.
29. Which of the following is an example of an exotic pet
A. A cute cat.
B. A strong dog.
C. A colorful macaw.
D. A friendly rabbit.
30. The writer uses the examples of Mars Supermarket and Petlift to show that ______.
A. the pet market is getting bigger in China
B. we can buy special pets in supermarkets
C. we can take good care of our pets in many ways
D. young businessmen bring new ideas to the pet industry
31. What is the best title for this passage
A. The needs for pets among the young.
B. The changes in Chinese pet industry.
C. The popular pets among old people.
D. The ways of making friends with pets.
C
Many people hold the belief that the personality (性格) you have by your 20s will stay the same and remain (保持) unchanged for the rest of your life. However, research shows that with intention (打算) and effort, you can develop new traits (特点) and improve yourself throughout your lifetime.
According to Mohsen Joshanloo from Keimyung University, “Personality theories have emphasized (强调) the importance of the changing nature of personality traits. This means that your personality is not fixed and can evolve.” Joshanloo further argues that a key factor in this slow process is having a sense of purpose (目标感).
The Health and Retirement Study (HRS) led by Joshanloo, collected data from more than 11,000 adults over four periods (时期) between 2010 and 2022. Participants filled out a 31-questionsurvey about their personality traits, assessing traits such as openness and agreeableness. They also finished a 7-item questionnaire about feeling a sense of purpose, with questions like “I enjoy making plans for the future.” The results showed that people who felt more purposeful became more open to new things and less worried over time.
So, how can you develop a stronger sense of purpose in our daily life Joshanloo suggests understanding and practicing the theory of “Purpose As Trait, Habit, and State” (PATHS). At the trait level, a sense of purpose can be viewed as an overall life goal. At the habit level, it involves (涉及) engaging in daily, purposeful behaviors. And at the state level, it describes the moment-to-moment feeling that one’s actions are meaningful.
To practice this “bottom-up” approach, you can start by adding small, meaningful activities into your daily life. Instead of stressing big life goals, try doing enjoyable activities, like taking up a new hobby whether it’s drawing, cooking, or something else. These small, meaningful actions can gradually build a stronger sense of purpose.
In summary, shaping your personality may be not that difficult. By making easy changes in your daily life and developing a sense of purpose, you can take meaningful steps toward personal growth.
32. What does the underlined word “evolve” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A. change at once
B. develop over time
C. get worse easily
D. stay the same
33. According to Joshanloo, people can probably build a stronger sense of purpose by ______.
A. drawing mind maps about life
B. beginning with simple actions
C. doing as many tasks as possible
D. looking back on childhood successes
34. What can we learn from the passage
A. We can develop new traits without any efforts or intentions.
B. A higher sense of purpose can encourage us to realize dreams.
C. Key factors in personal growth are openness and agreeableness.
D. The theory of PATHS helps us build a stronger sense of purpose.
35. Which could be the best title for this passage
A. Simple Steps to Build a Meaningful Life
B. Influence of Personality Traits on Growth
C. The Power of Purpose in Shaping Personality
D. The Roles of Habits in Changing Our Actions
D
People choose where to live for many reasons—the house, the location, or good schools—but almost never because of who their neighbors might be. Since we can’t choose our neighbors, fences help create comfortable boundaries (边界) between homes.
According to sociologist (社会学家) Douglas B. Currivan, most people want to know their neighbors just a little bit, but not too much. Fences mark where one property ends and another begins. They let people enjoy their private space while still being able to wave hello from a comfortable distance. Fences also prevent common neighbor problems like noisy pets or children wandering into others’ yards.
Research shows that clear boundaries actually help neighbors get along better. “When property lines are unclear, arguments between neighbors are more likely,” explains Professor Daniel Stokols. Surprisingly, fences can even improve neighborhood safety. Studies show that burglars (入室窃贼) are less likely to target homes with fences, even small decorative ones, because they signal (示意) that the owners care about their property.
However, the type of fence matters a great deal. A very tall, solid fence might seem unfriendly, while a shorter fence or a row of bushes feels more welcoming. Some people use plants or small walls to mark property lines in a nicer way. There are even “spite fences”—unusually tall or ugly fences built just to annoy neighbors, which sometimes lead to legal problems.
While fences separate properties, they can also bring neighbors together by creating a sense of security and order. One New York resident, Karen Pace, discovered this when she removed an old fence and suddenly felt uncomfortable without her private outdoor space.
Good neighbors are careful about each other’s space when putting up fences, and good fences help neighbors maintain just the right amount of friendly distance.
36. What is the main purpose (目的) of fences in marking properties
A. To decorate the yard beautifully.
B. To attract wildlife to the neighborhood.
C. To provide shade for outdoor activities.
D. To show where one person’s land stops and another’s starts.
37. According to the article, why do burglars avoid homes with fences
A. Because fences are too expensive to climb over.
B. Because fences signal that owners care about their property.
C. Because fences make too much noise when they are touched.
D. Because fences are always dangerous.
38. What did Karen Pace discover when she removed her old fence
A. Her neighbors became much friendlier.
B. She felt uncomfortable without her private outdoor space.
C. Her property value increased immediately.
D. Burglars started targeting her home.
39. What can we infer about “spite fences” from the text
A. They are built to protect pets.
B. They are designed to be beautiful.
C. They are meant to annoy neighbors.
D. They help neighbors become closer.
40. Which of the following would be the BEST title for this article
A. The History of Fences
B. Why We Should Remove All Fences
C. Good Fences Make Good Neighbors
D. The Most Expensive Fences in the World
四、信息还原 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。
During this year’s Spring Festival holiday, China’s popular tourist cities were full of visitors. Foreign (外国的) faces were seen everywhere—on streets, in parks, and at places of interest. It’s reported this year’s number of international visitors in China is almost twice as large as that of last year. ___41___
Why do so many people come to visit China First, China has amazing places for them to visit. Visitors can visit old and famous places like the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Army, enjoy modern city view in Shanghai, taste spicy hotpot in Chongqing, or visit natural wonders like Zhangjiajie. __42___ Second, China has made travelling easier. Visa rules (签证规定) are simpler now, and more foreigners can visit China without a visa. It is easy for them to travel to different places. What’s more, foreign travellers can use their mobile phones to buy things in most shops. __43___ Foreign popular people online send videos about China’s culture, food, and so on onto apps like TikTok to attract others.
__44___ Hotels, restaurants and tour guides are busier than ever, helping local businesses grow. ___45___ Foreign visitors enjoy traditional Chinese culture through traditional activities, and when they return home, they become “cultural ambassadors (大使),” helping more people understand the real China.
A. In a word, there’s something for everyone!
B. The rise in foreign visitors does good to local growth.
C. It’s also a chance to share Chinese culture around the world.
D. Third, social media (社交媒体) plays a big role in the field of travelling.
E. The numbers of the visitors from South Korea, Japan and Singapore were the largest.
F. As the saying goes, “Travelling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books.”
第二卷 非选择题 (共55分)
五、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
46. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar ______ (日历).
47. Lots of people in this mountain ______ (村庄) go to cities to make a living.
48. These ______ (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past.
49. They often ______ (组织) charity events for the children in need.
50. No matter how time changes, the ______ (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. Andy’s sister is in good health though she is going to celebrate her ______ (ninety) birthday.
52. Teamwork matters a lot and some students are ______ (create) when they work in teams.
53. In the exhibition hall, there was a large ______ (collect) of Jingtailan works.
54. After finishing our own works of art, we couldn’t believe these beautiful paintings are ______ (we).
55. ______ (luck), he got up at eight and was late for school.
六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Woodblock painting (木刻画) in Taohua Wu, 56______ special form of Chinese art, has a long history. It dated from the Ming Dynasty (明朝). As one of the most famous cultural 57______ (treasure) in China, these colorful paintings are still loved by people today. They often express 58______ (happy) and good wishes through bright colors and lively designs.
For centuries, local families have used Taohua Wu paintings to make their homes more beautiful. 59______ (put) up nice paintings on the wall is a custom (习俗) in Suzhou. The art 60______ (it) carries deep cultural value. For example, a bamboo design 61______ (mean) “health and safety” in Chinese culture. People can feel the warmth 62______ life of the traditional folk art.
Today, an art center in Taohua Wu not only shows paintings but also tells visitors how it is created. Through learning, people can understand the hard work and the story behind each piece 63______ work. The paintings are more than just decorations—they show the spirit of Chinese culture about family, nature, and joy. In 2006, Woodblock painting in Taohua Wu was listed as one of China’s 64______ (one) National Intangible Cultural Heritage items (国家非物质文化遗产名录). By learning about these, we help keep this beautiful art 65______ (live).
七、阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并在文章后表格中第66—73小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并完成74和75小题。注意：66-73 每个空格只填1个单词；74和75分别不得超过10个词。
In Jiangxi, China, there is a place called Jingdezhen. It is known as the “Porcelain Capital” because its porcelain is very famous.
Jingdezhen’s porcelain history goes back hundreds of years. Since the Han Dynasty, people have worked hard to make beautiful and strong porcelain. A long, long time ago, a smart person from the Tang Dynasty named Liu Zongyuan wrote an article. He said that Jingdezhen’s porcelain was so beautiful, it could even be given to the emperor. Liu Zongyuan told everyone that these porcelains were not only beautiful, but also carefully made. They were the best in the world.
After that, Jingdezhen’s name became more and more famous. Jingdezhen was originally called “Changnan Town.” But one day, the emperor of the Song Dynasty heard how great Jingdezhen’s porcelain was, and decided to give it a new name. He used the year name “Jingde” from that time and ordered to change “Changnan Town” to “Jingdezhen.” From then on, Jingdezhen became even more famous and became the place to make porcelain.
Jingdezhen has four especially famous types of porcelain. People call them the “Four Famous Porcelains.” They are: blue-and-white porcelain, linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain, and colored glaze porcelain. Each type of porcelain has different colors and patterns, which are not only beautiful but also unique.
Why is Jingdezhen’s porcelain so beautiful Actually, there is a special type of soil in Jingdezhen called kaolin. This soil is very white, smooth, and can keep its shape even at high temperatures. Because of kaolin, Jingdezhen’s porcelain can be made so white and bright. With the hard work and passing down of skills from generation to generation, Jingdezhen’s porcelain became more and more famous.
Today, Jingdezhen is still the place to make porcelain. Although its porcelain is no longer only for emperors, its beauty still attracts people from all over the world. Jingdezhen’s porcelain is highly recommended for home decoration or as a special gift. It’s not just an artwork, but a piece of China’s thousands of years of culture passed to every corner.
If you get a chance to visit Jiangxi, you must go see Jingdezhen’s porcelain.
Location It lies in Jiangxi, China.
The history of Jingdezhen Its porcelain history 66 from the Han Dynasty. Liu Zongyuan admired the porcelains for their beauty and high 67. The emperor of the Song Dynasty changed its name from “Changnan Town” to “Jingdezhen.”
The 68 for its beautiful porcelain Because of kaolin, a special type of soil, Jingdezhen’s craftsmen are 69 to make porcelain white and bright.
The 70 of Jingdezhen People highly 71 Jingdezhen’s porcelain, whether for home decoration or as a precious gift for friends and family. It’s not just an artwork, but a 72 treasure that carries China’s thousands of years of heritage to every corner.
Conclusion Jingdezhen is well 73 a visit if you go to Jiangxi because of its porcelain.
How many famous types of porcelain does Jingdezhen have
74 _____________________________________________________________________
Besides the special soil, what makes Jingdezhen’s porcelain grow famous over time (No more than 10 words)
75 _____________________________________________________________________
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 81-90 的相应横线上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Spring rain arrives, bringing life to all things. Rain Water, the second term of the 24 Solar Terms, is nature’s gentle gift to us. It shows the e 76 of winter and the coming of spring. Fine rain waters the earth, and e 77 wakes up from the winter sleep. May life be as happy and beautiful as spring for us all.
In ancient China, Rain Water was important for farming. Farmers got their f 78 ready. They knew spring rain could help their crops grow well. As the poet Du Fu wrote, “Happy rain comes in time, w 79 spring is in its prime (好雨知时节，当春乃发生)”. This sentence e 80 the importance of rain during this season.
Rain Water also has special customs in different a 81, for example, people celebrate by “catching rainwater,” believing it brings happiness and h 82. Families often cook special food. For example, they make porridge with lotus seeds (莲子) and red dates (红枣). This helps them stay healthy when the weather changes. R 83 one’s parents and elders is another tradition, as the Rain Water solar term shows how the sky takes care of the earth.
Every year, millions of people enjoy the gentle b 84 of spring, just like people in the past. Rain Water is an important cultural s 85. It means new life, hope, and thankfulness. Let’s join this cycle of new life. By doing so, we can pass on our culture and protect nature for everyone.
八、书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的外国笔友 Peter 对中国文化很感兴趣。近日，学校为响应南京市政府“保护非物质文化遗产”(Protecting Intangible Cultural Heritage)的号召，计划举办一场“家乡文化传承主题日”(Hometown Cultural Heritage Festival)的活动。作为志愿者，你需要向 Peter 写一封信，介绍以下内容：
1. 家乡南京的景点及历史文化
2. 活动中的民间艺术体验
注意：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，适当发挥，书写规范；
2.词数 90 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going Recently our school is planning to hold a “Hometown Cultural Heritage Festival” to response to the government’s call “Protecting Intangible Cultural Heritage”.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5: BAACA 6-10: DAABB 11-15: BBDAB
二、完形填空
16-20: ABACB 21-25: BDCDA
三、阅读理解
26-30: CCCCD 31-35: BBBDC 36-40: DBBCC
四、信息还原
41-45: EADBC
五、词汇运用
46. calendar 47. village 48. ancient 49. organize 50. spirit
51. ninetieth 52. creative 53. collection 54. ours 55. Unluckily
六、语法填空
56. a 57. treasures 58. happiness 59. Putting 60. itself
61. means 62. and 63. of 64. first 65. alive
七、阅读填空
A)
66. dates 67. quality 68. reason 69. able 70. influence/importance
71. recommend/praise 72. cultural 73. worth 74. Four/It has four famous types.
75. Hard work and skills passed down.
B)
76. end 77. everything 78. farms/fields 79. when 80. explains
81. areas 82. health 83. Respecting 84. beauty/breath 85. symbol
八、书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going Recently our school is planning to hold a “Hometown Cultural Heritage Festival” to respond to the government’s call “Protecting Intangible Cultural Heritage”.
Our hometown Nanjing is a city with a long history. It has many places of interest like the ancient city wall and Confucius Temple, which show our rich traditional culture. During the festival, we will have many activities to experience folk arts, such as paper-cutting, shadow puppet shows and making sugar paintings. We can also learn about local opera and enjoy traditional music.
I’m really looking forward to this festival. It’s a great chance to learn more about our culture and pass it on. Would you like to know more about it
Yours,
Li Hua

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