2025-2026学年江苏省泰州市八年级(下)段考英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年江苏省泰州市八年级(下)段考英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年江苏省泰州市八年级(下)段考英语试卷
一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
There are many humanistic monuments(人文古迹)and natural scenic spots in textbooks.Children are always interested in them,and they want to go there in person.(1)______ This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes mentioned in the textbooks.
Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.(2)______ They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks.For example,in Fuzhou,parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty.(3)______ This further makes their journey colourful.
The textbook tour is a connection between"reading thousands of books"and"travelling thousands of miles".Through this practice,children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks.Besides,the textbook tour further increases children's pride in the motherland.(4)______
The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism.For example,the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu.(5)______ This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists.As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion,the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
A.Textbooks can increase my knowledge.
B.In addition,they can also learn about the local customs.
C.That's why the textbook tour has become popular these days.
D.Nowadays,textbook tours are becoming more and more popular.
E.They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.
F.Cultural workers teach"Dayu culture"to tourists in these activities.
G.It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
An Unexpected AI Helper
Tom is a middle school student.He always has too much homework and too many files on his computer.One day,his friend told him about a new AI tool (6) OpenClaw.People also call it"Lobster"because of its red picture.Tom decided to have a (7) .
He installed the"Lobster"on his computer.It was like magic!When Tom gave an (8) ,the AI could understand it and work quickly.For example,it could sort out his old photos and put them into different files.It (9) him a lot of time.Tom was very (10) and thought it was the best helper.
(11) ,something unexpected happened last week.Tom asked the"Lobster"to clean up some (12) emails.But the AI made a (13) .It didn't stop and began to delete(删除)some of Tom's important school reports!Tom tried to stop it,but he (14) .Finally,he had to (15) the computer quickly.
Tom felt (16) after this.He realized that (17) AI is very smart,it is not perfect.It still has some (18) risks.We can't (19) trust it with everything.From then on,Tom still uses the"Lobster"for simple tasks,but he is more careful now.He knows that humans must be the real (20) of the machines.
6.A. called B. led C. imagined D. booked
7.A. look B. try C. rest D. walk
8.A. excuse B. order C. address D. opinion
9.A. spent B. wasted C. saved D. cost
10.A. angry B. sad C. bored D. pleased
11.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise
12.A. useful B. useless C. careful D. careless
13.A. decision B. mistake C. plan D. promise
14.A. succeed B. admired C. failed D. signed
15.A. turn on B. turn off C. show off D. turn into
16.A. scared B. proud C. excited D. relaxed
17.A. because B. if C. although D. since
18.A. safety B. health C. nature D. traffic
19.A. partly B. hardly C. completely D. politely
20.A. masters B. enemies C. friends D. visitors
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Visit the Ancient city of Pingyao
Located in central Shanxi Province,the Ancient City of Pingyao was first built in the Western Zhou Dynasty and further expanded in the Ming Dynasty.It's a great example of Han Chinese cities in the Ming and Qing dynasties,and is one of China's four best-preserved old cities.Here are three must-see places in this ancient city.
Built in 1823,Rishengchang Draft Bank(票号),China's first bank-like organization,is located on West Street in the Ancient City of Pingyao.The shop kept running for over 100 years.The business had expanded to Europe,the US and many Southeast Asian countries.It is regarded as a pioneer of China's banking history.Today,the former"bank"has become a museum where visitors can learn about China's banking history.
The ancient city walls of Pingyao are about 12 meters high and more than 6 kilometers long.In the past,these walls were built to protect the city from enemies.They are also surrounded by a 4-meter-wide and 4-meter-deep moat(护城河)just outside the walls.The ancient city walls are among the best-preserved city walls in China.If you want to take pictures from the walls,it's best to go in the afternoon.The view of the old houses at sunset is amazing.
South Street,also known as Mingqing Street,is a nationally famous historical and cultural street.At one time,more than 50% of China's financial institutions(金融机构)were located on this street,giving it the nickname of China's"Wall Street".Looking south,the street keeps its traditional design.It is lined with towering houses and 78 time-honored shops.Some of the ancient buildings are over a century old.South Street not only shows China's business history,but also represents the development of Shanxi merchants(晋商).
21.Which of the following is NOT true about Rishengchang Draft Bank? ______
A. It was located on West Street in Pingyao Ancient City.
B. It had business connections with European and American countries.
C. It has been a museum where people learn banking history now.
D. It was the earliest bank in the world.
22.What does the underlined word"surrounded"probably mean in Paragraph 3? ______
A. 保护 B. 围绕 C. 破坏 D. 连接
23.What can we infer from the passage? ______
A. Pingyao Ancient City was only built in the Ming Dynasty.
B. Rishengchang Draft Bank only did business in China.
C. South Street was once the center of China's finance.
D. The city walls of Pingyao are the tallest in China.
24.Which of the following is TRUE about Pingyao Ancient City? ______
A. It is one of China's five best-preserved old cities.
B. The ancient city walls are over 10 kilometers long.
C. South Street is also known as Mingqing Street.
D. The best time to take pictures on the walls is in the morning.
25.What is the main idea of the passage? ______
A. The history of Rishengchang Draft Bank.
B. The introduction to three must-see places in Pingyao Ancient City.
C. The development of Shanxi merchants.
D. The beauty of the ancient city walls of Pingyao.
B
"Wu-BOT" Takes the Show by Storm at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala,the "Yang-BOT" performance amazed everyone.People were surprised to see robots dancing so well.However,in 2026,the new show "Wu-BOT" took technology to a whole new level.It was not just a dance;it was a breathtaking martial arts (Kung Fu) show.
In "Wu-BOT," robots performed with students from a famous martial arts school.These robots did things that even many humans find difficult.For example,they performed single-leg backflips (后空翻) and jumped nearly three meters high into the air.They even used "dexterous (灵巧的) hands" to wave wooden staffs (棍) just like real Kung Fu masters.
How did they become so "smart"?Wang Xingxing,the founder of Unitree Robotics,shared the secret.He said these robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation (模拟) before they stepped onto the real stage.This is called "Reinforcement Learning (强化学习)." It helps robots find the best way to keep their balance and complete difficult moves.
"Wu-BOT" is more than just a show.It shows that Chinese robots are becoming faster,stronger,and more flexible.In the future,this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home.
From "Yang-BOT" to "Wu-BOT," we can see that the dream of "man and machine working together" is coming true.The future of technology is truly exciting!
26.What does the word "breathtaking" in Paragraph 1 probably mean? ______
A. easy to forget
B. so amazing that it takes your breath away
C. slow and boring
D. common and ordinary
27.What did the robots in "Wu-BOT" do that humans find hard? ______
A. They sang songs with students.
B. They danced with human partners.
C. They did single-leg backflips and jumped high.
D. They painted pictures on the stage.
28.How did the robots practice before the show? ______
A. They practiced 100 times in a real factory.
B. They learned from human Kung Fu masters.
C. They practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation.
D. They watched videos of old Spring Festival Galas.
29.What can this robot technology do in the future? ______
A. It can help robots work in factories or at home.
B. It can make robots take all human jobs.
C. It can let robots talk with people like friends.
D. It can stop robots from making mistakes.
30.What is the main idea of this passage? ______
A. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was very successful.
B. "Wu-BOT" showed great progress in Chinese robot technology.
C. Wang Xingxing is a very famous robot inventor.
D. Robots will replace humans in all shows soon.
C
The Palace Museum,one of the greatest ancient wonders of China,is using modern technology.
Back in December 2015,a digital gallery(数字馆)at Duanmen opened in the Palace Museum.A film on the screen helps visitors learn about the museum in a short time.Then visitors can walk into a palace,seeing and touching many treasures through VR.They can even talk with ancient people with the help of AI.
In fact,digitalization of the museum started 20 years ago.In 2001,the museum first opened websites in Chinese and English.Visitors from all over the world can see the introduction and new notices online.In February 2015,the museum offered an app to show its collection.The app introduces one treasure every day.In 2018,the museum developed a program on WeChat.The program advises visitors on the best visiting way through the museum.
During the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus,the Palace Museum also turned to the Internet.As a result,on April 5 and 6,it provided three live-streamed(直播的)tours.The three tours took different ways around the Palace Museum.Two researchers from the museum became tour guides,telling people stories about the place.
What's more,the Palace Museum has worked with Huawei to build a smart network of 5 G through out the museum.Huawei will also use AI to help with the protection of art works.
31.What does the underlined word"digitalization"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? ______
A. 古代化 B. 数字化 C. 机械化 D. 商业化
32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______
A. The digital gallery opened in 2001.
B. The WeChat program was made in 2015.
C. The live-streamed tours were held during COVID-19.
D. The 5 G network was built by the museum alone.
33.Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. ______
a.The Palace Museum opened websites in Chinese and English.
b.The digital gallery at Duanmen opened.
c.The museum offered an app to show its collection.
d.The museum developed a WeChat program.
e.The museum provided live-streamed tours.
A. a→c→b→d→e B. a→b→c→d→e C. b→a→c→d→e D. b→c→a→d→e
34.What writing method is used in Paragraph 3? ______
A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples.
C. By telling stories. D. By listing time points.
35.What is the main idea of the passage? ______
A. The long history of the Palace Museum.
B. The ways to visit the Palace Museum.
C. The modern technology used in the Palace Museum.
D. The cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共15分。
36. China's tourism market is set to grow this spring since several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students "spring breaks".This idea was also discussed at the annual Two Sessions(两会).The government supports these breaks to help families travel during off-peak times and to boost consumption(促进消费).
Many cities have already announced their plans.For example,from April 1 to April 3,students in Chengdu will have a three-day spring break.This break can become a six-day holiday if combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday.Other cities,like Nanjing and Suzhou,have similar schedules.
Travel companies said the tourism market is likely to see great growth this spring.According to LY.com,flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before.Popular places for family trips include Sanya for its beaches,Kunming for its nice weather,and Guangzhou for its famous food.Some families also plan to visit Hong Kong,Macao,or even Bangkok and Singapore.
Experts believe this policy is good for both families and the economy.Qi Chunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks encourage family outings and educational tours.He added that if the break is in late April,it can even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip.
Lu Ming,a government adviser,thinks the policy should be expanded nationwide(全国范围的).He said it helps students reduce stress and gives parents a chance to travel with their children.He also suggests that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents.This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness.
Theme Spring breaks in China
Background Several provinces will give primary and secondary school students (1) breaks.
The idea was discussed at the Two Sessions,and the government (2) it to help families travel and boost consumption.
Schedules Chengdu's spring break (3) for 3 days(from April 1 to April 3),which can be combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day to make a 4-day holiday.
Nanjing and Suzhou have (4) plans as Chengdu.
Tourism The tourism market will (5) greatly this spring;flight searches and bookings have doubled.
Popular places (6) Sanya and Kunming are famous for the beaches and the weather.
(7) Experts think the policy is good for (8) families and the economy.
Lu Ming suggests the policy be expanded (9) the country and companies offer paid leave to parents to let families enjoy time (10) .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。
37.
certain,home and abroad,conveniently,develop,a wealth of,explore,creative,used to,since,crowd
The Terracotta Army is a wonderful place(1)______ the beauty of Chinese history and culture.Every year,it receives(2)______ visitors from(3)______ ,who all come to admire its amazing collections.
(4)______ 2005,the museum has been working hard on its digital(5)______ .In the past,it(6)______ be very(7)______ during the Golden Week.People had to wait in long lines just to get in.However,modern technology now makes visits much more(8)______ .
For example,the museum's official app offers detailed introductions and even virtual tours.This shows the(9)______ of its modern designers.It is(10)______ a hopeful sign that our traditional culture is becoming more and more popular in the modern world.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.
Ode to the Flower Gods
(1) Lunar New Year's Eve,the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful cultural show called Ode to the Flower Gods(贺花神).It (2) (get)ideas from the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants(白玉十二辰佩)in the Palace Museum.
The show brought together twelve months,twelve flowers,and twelve (3) (history)figures together into a beautiful whole.It showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture (4) also how flowers can stand for good qualities.
What makes this show special is that each flower is (5) (match)with a person who has a similar spirit.Seven great writers like Li Bai and Bai Juyi represent flowers like plum blossoms(梅花)and chrysanthemums(菊花).Four female figures such as Xi Furen and Wang Zhaojun are paired with (6) (peony)and daffodils(水仙),Zhang Qian,the (7) (explore),stands for the pomegranate blossom(石榴花).This breaks the old idea that flower gods must be female,and shows the Chinese idea of"seeing good qualities in flowers."
(8) the help of modern digital technology,the show mixed live acting with digital pictures and scenes.The twelve jade pendants on stage formed a complete circle, (9) (stand)for the cycle of time and the beauty of harmony.The show keeps traditional culture (10) (live)in the digital age and shows the spirit of Chinese culture with gentle but strong cultural confidence.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
七、句型转换:本大题共5小题,共10分。
39.My love of football becomes the cause of my problems.
I love football very much and that my problems.
40.There have been many changes in my hometown over the years.(改为同义句)
My hometown a lot over the years.
41.They borrowed this book last week.(改写句子,意思不变)
They this book since last week.
42.My uncle collects a lot of artworks.
My uncle has a of artworks.
43.You must visit this lively city if you enjoy local culture and fun.
A visit to this lively city is if you enjoy local culture and fun.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
44.泰州是一座独具魅力的水城,"泰"字由"三"、"人"与"水"构成,尽显水乡底蕴。这里是京剧大师梅兰芳(水袖)、文学家施耐庵(水浒)、书画家郑板桥(水墨)的故里,既是海军母亲城,也是苏超冠军城。今年正值泰州建市三十周年,5月19日是中国旅游日(National Tourism Day)。假如你是Millie,你的英国笔友Alice计划来你的家乡泰州旅游。请结合以下思维导图,给Alice写一封电子邮件,介绍你的家乡,并分享你对旅行的看法。
包含以下内容:
(1)家乡的地理位置,五月天气等;
(2)家乡这些年的改变,如交通,建筑,环境等;
(3)介绍一处你家乡的风景名胜;
(4)结合家乡旅游,谈谈你对旅游的看法。
写作要求:
(1)根据提示内容构思,表达清晰,衔接流畅,可适当补充细节;
(2)严禁在文中出现真实的班级、姓名等个人信息;
(3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入字数)。
Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on the National Tourism Day.
___________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely, Millie
1~5.【答案】C、E、B、G、F
6~20.【答案】A、B、B、C、D、A、B、B、C、B、A、C、A、C、A
21~25.【答案】D、B、C、C、B
26~30.【答案】B、C、C、A、B
31~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、C
36.【答案】【小题1】spring
【小题2】supports
【小题3】lasts
【小题4】similar
【小题5】grow/rise/increase/develop
【小题6】like/including
【小题7】Opinions/Views/Ideas/Comments/Suggestions/Advice/Tips
【小题8】both
【小题9】across/around/throughout
【小题10】together
37.【答案】【小题1】
to explore
【小题2】
a wealth of
【小题3】
home and abroad
【小题4】
Since
【小题5】
development
【小题6】
used to
【小题7】
crowded
【小题8】
convenient
【小题9】
creativity
【小题10】
certainly
38.【答案】【小题1】
On
【小题2】
got
【小题3】
historic/historical
【小题4】
but
【小题5】
matched
【小题6】
peonies
【小题7】
explorer
【小题8】
With
【小题9】
standing
39.【答案】leads
to
40.【答案】has
changed
41.【答案】have
kept
42.【答案】large
collection
43.【答案】a
must
44.【答案】Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on the National Tourism Day.Taizhou is a historic water city in the lower Yangtze River reaches.The weather in May is pleasant,so it's the perfect time to visit.Great changes have taken place recently.The traffic has become more convenient,the environment is getting greener.Among all the places of interest,I especially recommend Mei Lanfang Memorial Hall.You can learn about the life of this famous Peking Opera master.Besides,you can also enjoy the views of Fengcheng River and taste local snacks on Taizhou Old Street.I think that travelling matters in life—it lets us learn local cultures,broaden our minds and relax from busy daily life.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely, Millie
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