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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年湘少版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点17：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
快乐阅读，完成下列各题。
Tom’s Sunday
6:30 a.m. get up 1:30 p.m. go to the library
7:00 a.m. clean his room 3:30 p.m. play football
7:30 a.m. have breakfast 6:00 p.m. go shopping
8:00 a.m. do his homework 7:00 p.m. have dinner
10:30 a.m. visit his grandparents 7:30 p.m. watch an English film
12:30 p.m. have lunch 9:00 p.m. go to bed
1．根据表格内容，判断句子正“T”误“F”。
(1) Tom cleans his room after he gets up. ( )
(2) Tom goes to the library on Sunday afternoon. ( )
(3) Tom goes shopping before he plays football. ( )
2．根据表格内容，回答问题。
(1) Does Tom visit his grandparents on Sunday
__________________________
(2) How many minutes does Tom watch the film for
__________________________
同学们的周末生活丰富多彩，阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Last Saturday, Tim went to the cinema with his family. They saw a film about space. It was very interesting! Jenny had a birthday party with her friends at home. She played the pipa at the party. Her friends sang the birthday song for her. Everyone was happy! Fangfang likes dancing. She had a dancing class on Sunday. Leo stayed at home. He read books. He wants to be a teacher in the future. They all had a great weekend!
3．根据短文内容，用数字1~4给下列图片排序，将序号写在圆圈内。
4．根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) Tim saw a film about ________ last Saturday. ( )
A．space B．astronaut C． Martians
(2) Jenny ________ at the party. ( )
A．danced B．played the pipa C． sang a song
(3) Leo ________. ( )
A．was at home B．read books C． A and B
阅读理解。
Do you still remember Mike’s dog He and Mike are close friends. He follows Mike everywhere.
Mike went out with his dog last weekend. They played football. They had lots of fun. Then Mike read a book. His dog sat near him and looked at the book, too. Mike went fishing. His dog sat near him again. They waited and waited. Mike was tired. He went to sleep. Suddenly his dog barked at him. Mike woke up. There was a big fish!
Mike went back home with his dog. He showed the fish to his mother. “What a big fish!” said his mother. They cooked the fish together. Dinner was ready. Mike gave some fish to his dog and said, “Thank you very much, my friend.” His dog shook his head. Mike understood. “Oh, I forgot. You don’t like it. You like bones. Here is one for you.”
5．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What did Mike do last weekend ( )
A．He played football. B．He read a book. C． He went fishing. D．A, B and C．
(2) What did the dog do when Mike was fishing ( )
A．He ran here and there. B．He barked all the time.
C． He sat near Mike. D．He looked at the book.
(3) Which sentence isn’t right ( )
A．The dog is Mike’s close friend. B．Mike had fish for dinner.
C． Mike gave one bone to his dog. D．Mike didn’t know why his dog shook his head.
6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) How did the dog help Mike get a big fish
______________________________________________________
(2) What does the dog like to eat
______________________________________________________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are many different animals in the world. Some are big, some are small. Some eat meat, and some eat fruit and grass. Some live in the water, some live on the land, and some fly in the sky. Some are lovely, and some are frightening.
Koalas (考拉，树袋熊) are very interesting. We can only find them in Australia. Koalas live in trees and seldom (很少) come down to the ground. They sleep and eat leaves in trees.Mother koalas have bags on their bodies. Baby koalas live in these bags. Koalas sleep in the day and they sleep for 20 hours a day. What lucky animals they are!
7．The Chinese meaning of the underlined(划线的) word“land” is ________. ( )
A．大海 B．高山 C． 陆地
8．Koalas only live in ________. ( )
A．Australia B．Canada C． the UK
9．Koalas live ________ ( )
A．in trees B．on the ground C． in the water
10．Koalas sleep for ________ hours a day. ( )
A．thirty B．twenty C． twelve
11．根据实际情况，回答下列问题。
What is your favorite animal Why do you like it
______________________
Mike睡前阅读了一篇绘本故事，请你也一起读一读，完成下列任务。
(1) ______ Cat likes fish. She does not like bananas. She does not like apples. She does not like oranges. Fish is her favourite.
(2) ______ One day, Cat is very hungry. She sees a fish in a fish bowl (鱼缸). She is happy. She jumps and jumps. But she can’t touch the fish. She is mad. The fish is afraid.
(3) ______ Cat pushes (推) the chair next to the table. She climbs on the chair. She jumps and jumps. But she still can’t touch the fish. She is mad at the fish.
(4) ______ Dog comes into the room. “Do you want the fish ” asks Dog. “No, no, no! Who wants a fish Not me!” says Cat. Fish looks happy, but Cat does not.
12．根据短文内容，给每段故事选择配图。
A． B． C． D．
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
13．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) The underlined (画线的) word “mad” means “_________” in Chinese. ( )
A．兴奋的 B．高兴的 C． 愤怒的
(2) Does Cat want the fish ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C． No, he doesn’t.
(3) Who is happy at the end (结尾) of the story ( )
A．The cat. B．The dog. C． The fish.
下面有一篇关于蛇的小故事，请读一读并完成相关的任务。
Snake Is Worried
The twelve Chinese zodiac animals get together. They celebrate the coming of New Year. Everyone is happy. Only Snake feels down. The old dragon Long sees his sad face. “Young friend. What’s wrong ” he asks.
“I think,” Snake speaks, “People don’t like me. So I shouldn’t be one of the twelve animals.”
“Not really,” Dragon says, “Did you know, people call you little dragon as a symbol of luck ”
“That’s because I’m behind you,” says Snake, “People love all the other zodiac animals. Rat is clever, Ox is honest, Tiger is strict, Rabbit is quiet, Dragon is wise, Horse is helpful, Sheep is kind, Monkey is active, Rooster is hard-working, Dog is friendly and Pig is sunny, but I...” when Snake speaks, he lowers his head.
“But you are quiet, you don’t talk much.” Monkey says. “And you are always smart and cool.” says Dog.
“We all like you.” the other animals say.
Hearing those words, Snake looks at everyone and feels much better. “Thank you.” he says.
“This year is the Year of the Snake. What’s your wish for everyone ” asks Rabbit.
“I wish you all a new year of no worries.” says Snake.
14．请阅读故事并回答以下问题。
(1) Why is Snake so worried ( )
A．He doesn’t like the New Year.
B．He doesn’t think people like him.
C． He doesn’t have a wish for everyone.
(2) What does Snake think of Horse ( )
A．Horse is kind. B．Horse is helpful. C． Horse is quiet.
(3) What’s Snake’s wish for everyone ( )
A．Everyone likes him very much.
B．He has no wish for others.
C． Everyone has no worries about New Year.
15．回答下面的问题。(至少一句话)
What do you think of Snake
___________________________________________
快乐阅读，完成下列各题。
Everyone wants to be healthy. A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. It can keep us healthy and happy. Here are some good ways.
We need to eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) . We should eat different kinds of food. Eating more vegetables, fruit and grains is good. But fast food like hamburgers is bad for us.
Exercise is important. Running, swimming, riding bikes and playing sports can make us healthy.
We need enough sleep. It helps us feel good.
We should keep a good mood (心情). A good mood can make us healthy, too.
16．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) A healthy lifestyle can make us ______________________.
(2) A healthy lifestyle includes (包括) diet, ______________________, sleep and mood.
17．根据短文内容，选择正确选项。
(1) Which is bad for our health ( )
A．Rice. B．Apples. C． Hamburgers.
(2) What activities can help us keep healthy ( )
A．Reading books and watching TV.
B．Running, swimming and riding bikes.
C． Sleeping all day.
(3) What does “keep a good mood” most likely mean ( )
A．Laughing and being happy. B．Don’t sleep. C． Eating more fast food.
任务型阅读。
Keeping Healthy
Everyone wants to be healthy. Then how can we stay healthy
First, food plays a very important role (重要角色). There are different kinds of fruits and vegetables. You can eat more bananas, apples, tomatoes and carrots because they are good for your body. As the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Healthy food helps you grow tall and strong. But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream. They taste delicious, but they are not good for your teeth and health.
Second, doing sports is necessary (必要的). You can run, swim or play ball games. Getting up early and doing morning exercises every day can make you stronger and happier. Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games. Let’s go outside and move our bodies!
18．读文章，从中找出同类的单词。
(1) Vegetables: ________ ________
(2) Fruits: ________ ________
19．根据文章介绍，判断下列句子，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(1) Food is very important for us to keep healthy. ( )
(2) Fruit and ice cream are good for us. ( )
(3) Sports can keep us healthy. ( )
(4) We should stay at home and play phone games. ( )
20．根据文章介绍，选择合适的选项。
(1) Which is RIGHT (正确的) ( )
A．Everyone is healthy.
B．Everyone wants to be healthy.
C． Everyone is unhealthy (不健康的).
(2) What else are vegetables ( )
A．Apples and pears. B．Carrots and watermelons. C． Onions and green beans.
(3) “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means “________”. ( )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C． You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
21．根据实际情况，回答问题。
What’s your favourite food Why
_______________________________________
阅读理解。
Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They can get on your hands easily, then get into your body through your mouth and nose. In this way, they can make you sick. So it is important to wash your hands often.
Here are the steps to wash your hands:
·Get your hands wet.
·Put soap all over your hands- fronts, backs and between the fingers.
·It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more. Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.
·Use a clean towel to dry your hands.
·Use paper towels to turn off the tap.
Now you know how to wash your hands to keep the germs away. Clean hands, healthy lives.
22．根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
(1) We should rub our hands for ______. ( )
A．5～10 seconds B．10～14 seconds C． 15 seconds or more
(2) The underlined word “Rinse” means ______. ( )
A．清爽 B．冲洗 C． 清扫
(3) We can dry our hands ______. ( )
A．with a clean towel B．with paper towels C． with clean clothes
(4) The best title (标题) of this passage is “______”. ( )
A．Germs in our life B．How to wash your hands C． We need germs
23．根据实际情况回答问题。
Washing hands often is a good habit to keep us healthy. To keep us healthy, what else should we do
__________________
每棵树都是地球的充电宝，它们对我们来说是非常重要的。请阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March in China. On that day, people like to plant trees. Some people plant trees at parks. Some people plant trees on mountains. Why do people plant trees People need wood to make many things. Trees can keep the air clean and keep us cool. Trees can also make the Earth beautiful. Trees are important for people and animals. We should plant more trees. We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.
24．根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
(1) Tree Planting Day falls on ______ in China.
(2) People often ______ on Tree Planting Day.
(3) People need ______ from trees.
(4) We shouldn’t ______ too many trees.
25．根据短文内容，回答问题。(不少于三点)
Why are trees important to us
Because __________________.
任务型阅读。
Tree Planting Day is coming. People will plant new trees.
Trees help us in many ways. They clean the air. They give food and homes to birds and animals.
But people cut down too many trees. This changes the weather. Some places have strong winds and heavy rain. Other places become very dry.
We need to plant more trees. Trees make our home healthy and beautiful. They bring water back to dry lakes. Birds come back, and people feel happy.
Planting trees is a small act but it can make our world (世界) better.
26．根据短文内容，选择合适的答案。
(1)Trees give food and ______ to birds and animals. ( )
A．people B．homes C． light
(2)Too many trees are cut down, so the ______ changes. ( )
A．weather B．season C． song
(3) We need to ______ to make our home healthy and beautiful. ( )
A．litter everywhere B．climb trees C． plant more trees
(4)文中划线单词“act”的意思是______。 ( )
A．表演 B．行动 C．守法
27．请根据短文内容，为植树节设计一个英语宣传口号。
____________________________________________________
在冬令营的环保课堂上，乐乐学习到了关于濒危动物的知识。请先帮他阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Many animals around the world are in great danger. Pandas live in China. They love eating bamboo, but their homes are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees.
Elephants are big and strong. Some people kill them for their teeth. So there are not many elephants left now.
Sea turtles live in the sea. They often eat plastic bags by mistake, and plastic is very bad for their bodies.
We must help these animals. We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.
Let’s save our animal friends!
28．读短文，选出合适的一项。
(1)What do pandas like eating ( )
A．Grass. B．Bamboo. C． Leaves.
(2) Why are elephants in danger ( )
A．People kill them for their teeth. B．They have no home. C． They don’t have food.
(3) What is bad for sea turtles ( )
A．Sweater. B．Fish. C． Plastic.
(4) What can we do to help animals ( )
A．Cut down trees. B．Plant more trees. C． Buy animal things.
29．回答下面的问题。
What can you do to save the animals in danger
__________________________________________________________________________________
影子是我们的好朋友，它常常伴我们左右。你知道影子在一天中是如何变化的吗？阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I have an interesting shadow. It changes all the time. When the sun rises (升起) in the morning, my shadow is very long. Then the sun rises higher (更高), but my shadow becomes shorter. At noon, the sun is at the highest point (点) in the sky. The shadow is the shortest in a day. The sun goes down in the afternoon. Look at the shadow. It’s long again.
30．根据短文内容，给下面的影子选择合适的时间并连线。
7:00 a. m. 12:00 noon 5:00 p. m.

31．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) In the morning, the sun rises and the shadow is short. ( )
(2) The sun rises higher, but the shadow becomes shorter. ( )
(3) At noon, the shadow is the longest. ( )
科普阅读理解。
Do you know something about the sun , the moon and the earth (地球)
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is bigger than the earth. The earth is bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space. In fact (实际上), most stars are much bigger than the moon. In 1969, the Americans got to the moon by spaceship. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot in the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there.
32．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) In the text, the ______ is our nearest neighbour in space. ( )
A．star B．moon C．sun
(2) The moon is ______ than most stars. ( )
A．smaller B．older C． bigger
(3) You may read this passage from the ______. ( )
A．art book B．storybook C． science book
33．根据短文内容，补全句子，每空一词。
(1) Do you know the earth moves around the ______
(2) The moon is ______ than the earth.
(3) How did Americans get to the moon By ______.
(4) On the moon, it’s ______ in the day and very cold at night.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
I had a dream last night. In the dream, I was a taikonaut. Keke was a taikonaut too. We were in a spaceship. We saw many stars in space. We went to Mars(火星). Mars was very cold. There was little water or air. And there were no trees. But there were Martians(火星人). The Martians were very friendly(友好的). We became friends and played games together. We had a lovely time!
34．根据短文内容，用数字给图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
35．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Last night I had ______. ( )
A．a spaceship B．a dream C． a present
(2) It was very ______ on Mars. ( )
A．hot B．cool C． cold
(3) The Martians were ______. ( )
A．tall B．bad C． kind
阅读文章，根据内容完成任务。
Inspired by classmates’ dreams, Alice looks at school club posters.
Draw Beautiful Pictures! Do you like drawing pictures Join our drawing club! Let’s draw some beautiful pictures. See you every Tuesday and Thursday from 3p. m. to 5 p. m.Call Mary: 62897546 Explore Secrets! (探索奥秘!) Are you interested in science Do you want to learn about robots Join us! Let’s explore science together! We meet every Wednesday from 4p. m. to 6 p. m. in Classroom 1.Call Lily: 32356702
Let’s Do It! Do you love to play sports Come to our sports club! If you want to be healthy, see you on the playground on Friday afternoon.Call Mike:73286549 ▲ What’s your hobby Do you want to read stories Come on! Share your favourite books and interesting ideas. Meet you every Monday at 4 p. m.Call Amy: 862 35476
36．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的一项。
(1) Peter’s hobby is making robots. He can join ________ ( )
A．Draw Beautiful Pictures! B．Let’s Do It! C． Explore Secrets!
(2) John likes drawing, so he can call ________. ( )
A．Mary B．Mike C． Amy
(3) When can Peter share his books ( )
A．On Friday afternoon. B．Every Monday at 4 p. m.
C． Every Wednesday from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m.
(4) What can Peter do in Let’s Do It ( )
A．Play football. B．Share interesting ideas. C． Draw many pictures.
(5) What can we put in ▲ ( )
A．Enjoy the Nature! B．Let’s Read Together! C． Let’s dance!
37．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) Which club can you join if you like drawing
__________________________________________
(2) Is the drawing club open on Tuesday
__________________________________________
(3) Can you join the science club on Thursday
__________________________________________
(4) When can you join the sports club
__________________________________________
(5) What’s Amy’s phone number
__________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T T F 2．Yes, he does. Ninety minutes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的周日安排。
1．(1) 句意：Tom在他起床后打扫他的房间。由文中时间可知，Tom早上六点半起床，7点打扫房间。句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意：Tom在周日下午去图书馆。由文中时间可知，Tom在周日下午一点半去图书馆。句子与原文相符。
(3) 句意：Tom在踢足球之前去购物。由文中时间可知，Tom下午三点半踢足球，下午六点去购物，购物是在踢足球之后。句子与原文不符。
2．(1) 句意：Tom在周日去看望他的祖父母吗？由文中时间可知，Tom在周日上午十点半去看望祖父母。
(2) 句意：Tom看电影几分钟？由文中时间可知，Tom晚上七点半开始看电影，晚上九点上床睡觉，9:00-7:30=1:30，因此是九十分钟。
3．3 1 4 2 4．A B C
【导语】本文是蒂姆、珍妮、芳芳和里奥的丰富多彩的周末生活。
3．根据“They saw a film about space.”可知看电影排序1。
根据“Jenny had a birthday party with her friends at home.”可知生日派对排序2。
根据“Fangfang likes dancing. She had a dancing class on Sunday.”可知跳舞排序3。
根据“Leo stayed at home. He read books.”可知看书排序4。
4．(1)句意：蒂姆上周六看了一部关于_________的电影。space太空，astronaut宇航员，Martians火星人，根据“They saw a film about space.”可知，蒂姆上周六看了一部关于太空的电影。
(2)句意：珍妮在聚会上_________。danced跳舞，played the pipa弹琵琶，sang a song唱歌，根据“She played the pipa at the party.”可知，珍妮在聚会上弹了琵琶。
(3)句意：里奥_________。was at home在家，read books看书，根据“Leo stayed at home. He read books.”可知，里奥在家看书。
5．D C D 6．The dog barked at Mike when there was a big fish. The dog likes to eat bones. / Bones.
【导语】本文主要讲的是Mike和他的狗周末去钓鱼的事。
5．(1) 句意：Mike上周末做了什么？He played football. 他踢了足球。He read a book. 他读了一本书。He went fishing. 他去钓鱼了。A, B and C. A，B和C。根据文中第二段可知Mike踢了足球，读了书，也钓了鱼。
(2) 句意：当Mike正在钓鱼时狗做了什么？He ran here and there. 他到处跑。He barked all the time. 他一直在叫。He sat near Mike. 他坐在Mike附近。He looked at the book.他看着书。由文中“His dog sat near him again.” 可知狗坐在Mike附近。
(3) 句意：哪个句子不对？The dog is Mike’s close friend. 狗是Mike亲近的朋友。Mike had fish for dinner. Mike晚饭吃了鱼。Mike gave one bone to his dog. Mike给了他的狗一根骨头。Mike didn’t know why his dog shook his head. 迈克不知道他的狗为什么摇头。由文中“His dog shook his head. Mike understood.” 可知Mike知道他的狗为什么摇头。
6．(1) 句意：狗是怎么帮迈克钓到一条大鱼的？由文中“Suddenly his dog barked at him. Mike woke up. There was a big fish!” 可知当钓到鱼时狗叫醒了Mike。
(2) 句意：狗喜欢吃什么？由文中“You like bones.” 可知狗喜欢骨头。
7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．My favorite animal is the dog. I love it not only because of its cute shape，but also because of its loyalty .
【导语】本文介绍了动物的多样性，并重点描述了考拉的生活习性、栖息地及其独特特征。
7．句意：划线单词“land”的中文意思是“土地”。land指土地，陆地，故选C。
8．句意：考拉只生活在澳大利亚。A. 澳大利亚 B. 加拿大 C. 英国。根据“We can only find them in Australia.我们只能在澳大利亚找到它们”，所以考拉只生活在澳大利亚，故选A。
9．句意：考拉生活在树上。A. 在树上 B. 在地面上 C. 在水里。根据“Koalas live in trees and seldom come down to the ground.考拉生活在树上，很少下地。”因此它们生活在树上，故选A。
10．句意：考拉每天要睡 20 个小时。A. 三十 B. 二十 C. 十二。根据“they sleep for 20 hours a day.它们每天睡20小时”，所以答案是二十，故选B。
11．句意：你最喜欢的动物是什么？你为什么喜欢它？答案不唯一，可以是：我最喜欢的动物是狗。我喜欢狗，不仅是因为它可爱的外形，还因为它非常忠诚。故答案为My favorite animal is the dog. I love it not only because of its cute shape，but also because of its loyalty .
12．A C D B 13．C A C
【导语】这个绘本主要说的是猫想吃鱼被狗发现了没吃成的故事。
12．(1) 根据故事内容可知，第一段是猫喜欢吃鱼的介绍，对应猫“想着鱼”的场景，故选A。
(2) 第二段描述猫在鱼缸边“跳也摸不着”，对应猫在地面上够不到鱼缸的画面，故选C。
(3) 第三段猫搬来椅子爬上去仍摸不到鱼，选项D图中可见猫站在椅子上够鱼缸，故选D。
(4) 最后一段狗出现询问猫要不要吃鱼，鱼很开心，猫表面上说“不要”，实际很愤怒，对应狗、猫和鱼同在的画面，故选B。
13．(1) 句意：画线单词“mad” 在中文中意思是“_____”。mad在文中表示猫抓不到鱼时的愤怒的心情，对应“愤怒的”，故选C。
(2) 句意：猫想要鱼吗？A是的，她想。B不，她不想。C不，他不想。根据上下文，猫一直想吃鱼，故选A。
(3) 句意：故事的结尾谁是开心的？A猫。B狗。C鱼。由文中“Fish looks happy, but Cat does not.” 可知鱼很开心，但是猫不开心。故选C。
14．B B C 15．Snake is smart.（本题答案不唯一）
【导语】本文主要讲述的是蛇因担心自己不被人们喜欢而情绪低落，其他生肖动物纷纷安慰并肯定它的优点，最终蛇重拾信心并祝愿大家新年无忧。
14．(1)句意：为什么蛇这么担心？A他不喜欢新年。B他认为人们不喜欢他。C他并非对每个人都抱有期望。根据句子“Snake speaks, ‘People don’t like me. So I shouldn’t be one of the twelve animals.’”，可知蛇认为人们不喜欢他，故选B。
(2)句意：蛇对马的看法如何？A马很友善。B马很乐于助人。C马很安静。根据句子“Horse is helpful,”，可知蛇认为马很乐于助人，故选B。
(3)句意：蛇对大家有什么愿望？A大家都非常喜欢他。B他不愿他人好。C祝大家新年无忧无虑。根据句子“I wish you all a new year of no worries.”，可知蛇的愿望是大家新年无忧无虑，故选C。
15．句意：你觉得蛇怎么样？本题答案不唯一。可以说蛇很聪明，故答案为Snake is smart.
16．healthy and happy exercise 17．C B A
【导语】本文谈论健康生活的方式。
16．(1)句意：健康的生活方式能使我们__________ 。根据“It can keep us healthy and happy. ”可知健康生活能使我们健康和快乐。
(2)句意：健康的生活方式包括饮食，__________，睡觉和情绪。根据每段开头主旨句“We need to eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) . Exercise is important. We need enough sleep. We should keep a good mood ( 心情).”可知健康的生活方式包括diet均衡饮食，exercise锻炼，sleep睡眠，mood情绪。
17．(1)句意：哪个是对我们的健康有害的？根据“But fast food like hamburgers is bad for us.”可知类似汉堡的快餐对我们健康有害。
(2)句意：什么活动能够帮助我们保持健康？根据“Running, swimming, riding bikes and playing sports can make us healthy.”可知跑步，游泳和骑自行车能够使我们健康。
(3)句意：“保持好心情”最有可能是什么意思？Laughing and being happy大笑和保持开心符合题意。Don’t sleep不要睡觉，Eating more fast food吃更多的快餐，都是不健康的生活方式。
18．tomatoes carrots bananas apples 19．T F T F 20．B C C 21．My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一。
【导语】本文主要介绍如何保持身体健康。
18．(1)vegetables蔬菜，通过阅读可知tomatoes西红柿和carrots胡萝卜都是蔬菜。
(2)fruits水果，通过阅读可知bananas香蕉和apples苹果都是水果。
19．(1)句意：食物对我们保持身体健康非常重要。根据“First, food plays a very important role.”可知食物在保持身体健康上起着重要作用。
(2)句意：水果和冰淇淋对我们有好处。根据“But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream.”可知不应该吃太多冰淇淋，冰淇淋对我们的身体没有好处。
(3)句意：运动能让我们保持健康。根据“Second, doing sports is necessary.”可知运动是必要的，能让我们保持身体健康。
(4)句意：我们应该待在家里玩手机游戏。根据“Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games.”可知不应该总待在家里看电视或玩手机游戏。
20．(1)句意：哪一个是正确的？根据“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知选项B正确。
(2)句意：还有哪些是蔬菜？Apples and pears.苹果和梨，Carrots and watermelons.胡萝卜和西瓜，Onions and green beans.洋葱和青豆。根据常识可知洋葱和青豆是蔬菜。
(3)句意：“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”的意思是______。这是一句谚语，意思是每天吃一个苹果能保持身体健康，避免去看医生。选项A当医生看见一个苹果的时候就走开了。选项B当你给医生苹果的时候，他们逃跑。选项C你每天吃一个苹果，那么你会健康。
21．句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？为什么？根据实际情况回答问题，可以说：我最喜欢的食物是披萨，因为它尝起来很美味。英文为My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一。
22．C B A B 23．Eat healthy food and do more exercise. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么洗手。
22．(1)句意：我们应该揉搓手______。5～10 seconds 5～10秒，10～14 seconds 10～14秒，15 seconds or more 15秒或者更多，根据“It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more.”可知我们应该揉搓手15秒或者更多。
(2)句意：划线单词“Rinse”意思是____。根据“Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.”可知用清水冲洗掉肥皂，Rinse意思是冲洗。
(3)句意：我们可以____擦干手。with a clean towel用干净的毛巾，with paper towels用纸巾，with clean clothes用干净的衣服，根据“Use a clean towel to dry your hands.”可知用干净的毛巾擦干手。
(4)句意：这篇文章最好的标题是“____”。Germs in our life生活中的细菌，How to wash your hands怎么样洗手，We need germs我们需要细菌，根据“So it is important to wash your hands often.”可知本文主要介绍的是怎么洗手，B符合题意。
23．句意：勤洗手是保持健康的好习惯。为了保持健康，我们还应该做些什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：Eat healthy food and do more exercise.吃健康的食物并且多锻炼。
24．12th March plant trees wood cut down 25．people need wood to make many things. Trees can keep the air clean and keep us cool. Trees can also make the Earth beautiful
【导语】这篇短文介绍了中国植树节的日期、人们的植树活动，以及树木对人类和动物的重要作用，呼吁大家多种树、不滥砍滥伐。
24．(1) 句意：中国的植树节在____。根据短文“Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March in China.”，可知中国的植树节在3月12日。故答案为12th March。
(2) 句意：人们在植树节经常____。根据短文“On that day, people like to plant trees.”，可知人们在植树节经常种树。故答案为plant trees。
(3) 句意：人们需要来自树木的____。根据短文“People need wood to make many things.”，可知人们需要木材来制作很多东西。故答案为wood。
(4) 句意：我们不应该____太多树木。根据短文“We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.”，可知我们不应该砍伐太多树木。故答案为cut down。
25．根据短文内容，可总结出以下三点：人们需要木材来制作很多东西。树木可以保持空气清洁，让我们感到凉爽。树木也能让地球变得美丽。故答案为people need wood to make many things. Trees can keep the air clean and keep us cool. Trees can also make the Earth beautiful。
26．B A C B 27．Green today, clean tomorrow.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍植树的意义。
26．(1)句意：树给鸟和动物食物和____。people人们，homes家，light光。根据“They give food and homes to birds and animals.”可知是家。
(2)句意：太多的树砍倒了，所以___改变了。weather天气，season季节，song歌曲。根据“But people cut down too many trees. This changes the weather.”可知是改变了天气。
(3)我们需要___来使我们的家健康和美丽。litter everywhere到处是垃圾，climb trees爬树，plant more trees多植树。根据“We need to plant more trees. Trees make our home healthy and beautiful.”可知是需要多植树。
(4)根据“Planting trees is a small act but it can make our world (世界) better.”可知是行动。
27．本题答案不唯一，可说今天绿色，明天清洁。
28．B A C B 29．We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于濒危动物的相关知识。
28．(1) 句意：熊猫喜欢吃什么？Grass.草。Bamboo.竹子。Leaves.树叶。根据文中“They love eating bamboo, but their homes are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees.”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选B。
(2) 句意：大象为什么处于危险之中？People kill them for their teeth.人们为了它们的牙齿而杀害它们。They have no home.它们没有家。They don’t have food.它们没有食物。根据文中“Some people kill them for their teeth. So there are not many elephants left now.”可知一些人为了大象的牙齿而杀害大象，故选A。
(3) 句意：什么对海龟是有害的？Sweater.毛衣。Fish.鱼。Plastic.塑料。根据文中“They often eat plastic bags by mistake, and plastic is very bad for their bodies.”可知塑料对海龟是有害的，故选C。
(4) 句意：我们可以做什么来帮助动物？Cut down trees.砍伐树木。Plant more trees.种植更多的树。Buy animals things.购买动物制品。根据文中“We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animals parts.”可知我们可以通过种植更多的树，使用更少的塑料和坚决不买动物制品等方式来保护动物，故选B。
29．句意：我们可以做什么来拯救濒危动物？根据文中“We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.”可知我们可以通过种植更多的树，使用更少的塑料和坚决不买动物制品等方式来保护濒危动物，故答案为We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.
30． 31．F T F
【导语】本文介绍了影子在一天中的变化规律。
30．7:00 a.m.（早上7点）：对应太阳刚升起时的长影子，连线第三个图（影子较长）。
12:00 noon（中午12点）：对应太阳最高时的最短影子，连线第一个图（影子最短）。
5:00 p.m.（下午5点）：对应太阳下落时的长影子，连线第二个图（影子较长）。
故答案为：
31．（1）句意：早上太阳升起时，影子很短。根据“When the sun rises in the morning, my shadow is very long”，可知早上影子很长，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（2）句意：太阳升得更高，但影子变得更短。根据“Then the sun rises higher, but my shadow becomes shorter”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（3）句意：中午时影子最长。根据“At noon... The shadow is the shortest in a day”，可知中午影子最短，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
32．B A C 33．sun smaller spaceship hot
【导语】本文介绍太阳，月球，地球和星星以及它们之间的联系。
32．(1)句意：在文中，_______是太空中离我们最近的邻居。A星星，B月球，C太阳，根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space”，可知月球是太空中离我们最近的邻居。故选B。
(2)句意：月球比大多数星星都_______。A更小，B更老，C更大，根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space. In fact (实际上), most stars are much bigger than the moon.”，可知实际上大多数星星都比月球更大，也就是说月球比大多数星星都更小，故选A。
(3)句意：你可以从_______读到这篇文章。A美术书，B故事书，C科学书，文中介绍的内容都与科学有关，所以从科学书上可见，故选C。
33．(1)句意：你知道地球是绕着_______转？根据“The earth moves round the sun”，可知地球是绕着太阳转的，sun太阳，故答案sun。
(2)句意：月球比地球更_______。句中有than，要填形容词比较级，根据“The sun is bigger than the earth. The earth is bigger than the moon.”，可知太阳比地球更大，地球比月球更大，那么月球就比地球更小smaller，故答案为smaller。
(3)句意：美国人怎样到达月球的？乘_______。根据“In 1969, the Americans got to the moon by spaceship. ”，可知美国人是乘宇宙飞船登上月球的，故答案为spaceship。
(4)句意：在月球上，白天_______，夜晚很冷。根据“There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot in the day and very cold at night.”，可知在月球上白天热，晚上非常冷，热hot，故答案为hot。
34．3 4 1 2 35．B C C
【导语】本文主要讲了“我”做了一个梦，梦到“我”和可可到火星上发生的事情。
34．(1)短文首先提到“I had a dream last night. ”，可知“我”做了一个梦，第三幅图是睡觉与做梦有关，故第三幅图为第1。
(2)短文接着提到“In the dream, I was a taikonaut. ”，可知在梦里“我”是一名宇航员，图三是宇航员，故第四幅图为第2。
(3)短文接下来提到“Mars was very cold. There was little water or air. And there were no trees.”，可知火星上没有水，空气和树，图一是火星图片，故图一为第3。
(4)短文最后提到“ But there were Martians( 火星人 ).”，可知火星上有火星人，图二是火星人，故图二为第4。
故答案为3412。
35．(1)句意：昨晚我有______。A一艘宇宙飞船，B一个梦，C一份礼物，根据文中“ I had a dream last night.”，可知昨晚我做了一个梦，故选B。
(2)句意：火星上非常______。A热的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据“Mars was very cold. ”，可知火星很冷，故选C。
(3)句意：火星人是______。A高的，B坏的，C友好的。根据“The Martians were very friendly(友好的). ”，可知火星人是友好的，故选C。
36．C A B A B 37．I can join the drawing club. Yes, it is. No, I can’t. On Friday afternoon. It’s 86235476.
【导语】本文主要描述了学校俱乐部。
36．(1)句意：彼得的爱好是制作机器人。他可以加入______。A画美丽的图画！ B让我们行动起来！ C探索奥秘！根据“Explore Secrets! ”和“Are you interested in science Do you want to learn about robots ”可知探索奥秘俱乐部可以学习关于机器人。
(2)句意：约翰喜喜欢画画，所以我们可以打电话给_______。根据“Draw Beautiful Pictures!”和“Call Mary: 62897546”可知想去绘画俱乐部可以联系玛丽。
(3)句意：彼得什么时候可以分享他的书？A星期五下午。 B每周一下午4点。C每周三下午4点至6点。根据“Share your favourite books and interesting ideas. Meet you every Monday at 4 p. m.”可知每周一下午4点可以分享书籍。
(4)句意：彼得在Let’s Do It俱乐部中能做什么？A踢足球。B分享有趣的想法。C画很多画。根据“Do you love to play sports Come to our sports club!”可知在这个俱乐部可以做与运动有关的项目。
(5)句意：▲可以放入什么？A享受大自然！ B一起阅读吧！ C一起跳舞吧！根据“Do you want to read stories Come on! Share your favourite books and interesting ideas.”可知这个俱乐部可以读书。
37．(1)句意：如果你喜欢画画，你可以加入哪个俱乐部？根据“Draw Beautiful Pictures!”可知这个俱乐部是关于画画的。
(2)句意：绘画俱乐部周二开放吗？“See you every Tuesday and Thursday from 3p. m. to 5 p. m.”可知绘画俱乐部每周二至周四下午3-5点开门，作肯定回答，用Yes回答。
(3)句意：你周四能参加科学俱乐部吗？“We meet every Wednesday from 4p. m. to 6 p. m. in Classroom 1.”可知只有周三才能参加俱乐部，作否定回答，用No回答。
(4)句意：你什么时候可以加入体育俱乐部？“If you want to be healthy, see you on the playground on Friday afternoon.”可知体育俱乐部周五下午开门。
(5)句意：艾米的电话号码是多少？根据“Call Amy: 862 35476”可知艾米的电话号码是862 35476。
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