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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）三年级英语下册核心考点精练
（新教材）考点21：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
There is a big fruit shop near (在……附近) Betty’s home. Betty is at the fruit shop now. She sees many kinds (种；类) of fruits. She sees big watermelons (西瓜), red apples, yellow pears, fresh bananas and juicy (多汁的) oranges. Betty wants (想要) to buy some apples and bananas. The apples are ten yuan. The bananas are twenty yuan.
1．There is a fruit shop near Betty’s home. ( )
2．Betty is at a bookshop now. ( )
3．The oranges are very big. ( )
4．Betty wants to buy apples and bananas. ( )
5．The apples are twenty yuan. ( )
下面是丽丽对四位同学喜欢的食物种类做的统计图，看图判断句子正“T”误“F”。
6．Two students (学生) like fruit. ( )
7．All the students like meat. ( )
8．Milk is good. All the students like it. ( )
9．Three students like vegetables. ( )
10．No students like eggs. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
A good breakfast includes eggs, milk, and bread. A big lunch has meat, rice, and vegetables. A light dinner has soup, salad, and fruit. We should eat different foods for each meal.
11．Breakfast is big. ( )
12．Lunch includes meat and rice. ( )
13．Dinner has soup and salad. ( )
14．Each meal should be the same. ( )
15．We need different foods every day. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Beijing roast duck
Hi! My name is Yang Yang. I’m from Beijing. I like noodles, rice, vegetables, fruit and meat. In Beijing, there is a famous traditional food, called Beijing roast duck. It has a long history. Beijing roast duck is crispy and tender. It’s very delicious. It is my favourite food. But I can’t eat too much. What’s your favourite food Can you tell me
参考词汇：famous著名的，闻名的；traditional传统的；history历史；crispy松脆的； tender嫩的；too 太 ； called叫作，称作
16．I’m from Beijing. ( )
17．I don’t like noodles and rice. ( )
18．Beijing roast duck is very delicious. ( )
19．My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. ( )
20．I like Beijing roast duck. I can eat it every day. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
For breakfast, Amy has cereal and milk. Tom likes eggs and bread. Lily drinks juice and eats fruit. They all have healthy breakfasts. What about you
21．Amy has cereal and milk. ( )
22．Tom likes eggs and juice. ( )
23．Lily drinks milk. ( )
24．They have healthy breakfasts. ( )
25．They all eat fruit. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I am Hanghang. I get up at 6:40 in the morning. Then I put on my favourite clothes. I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face at 6:50. At 7:10, I have breakfast with my father and mother. At 7:30, I walk to school with my good friends. I like to read books and draw pictures at school. At 12:10, I have lunch at school. I get home at 18:00. Then I do my homework first. After dinner, I help my father and mother do some housework.
26．Hanghang brushes his teeth and washes his hands and face at 7:10. ( )
27．Hanghang’s father has breakfast at 7:45. ( )
28．At school, Hanghang likes to read a book and draw a picture. ( )
29．Hanghang has dinner at 18: 00. ( )
莉莉记录了自己早上做的事情，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi! I’m Lily. I get up early(早早地) in the morning. I make my bed by myself(我自己). Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. And I have some grains, vegetables and some milk for my breakfast. They’re healthy for me. After(在之后) breakfast, I wash up. Then I walk to school. What do you do in the morning
30．I get up early in the morning. ( )
31．I don’t make my bed. ( )
32．I have a healthy breakfast. ( )
33．I walk to school. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Jane. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Saturday, so I don’t go to school.
In the morning, I make the bed, wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast. After that, I do my homework.
In the afternoon, I help my mum and dad clean the room. Then I play with my friends in the park. We fly kites.
In the evening, I read a book. At nine o’clock, I go to bed. I am happy!
34．It’s Sunday today. ( )
35．Jane doesn’t go to school on Saturday. ( )
36．Jane and her friends fly kites in the park. ( )
37．Jane goes to bed at 10 o’clock. ( )
根据材料内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Look! I have two chicken hamburgers. Hamburgers are my favourite food. They are delicious. A hamburger has bread, vegetables, cheese(芝士) and beef in it. It can also have chicken in it. Bread is from bakers and vegetables are from farmers. What about beef and chicken They come from chefs(厨师). Hamburgers come a long way.
38．Jenny has two beef hamburgers. ( )
39．Hamburgers are Jenny’s favourite food. ( )
40．The word “it” refers to(指的是) “a hamburger”. ( )
41．We can’t see vegetables in hamburgers. ( )
42．Chicken and beef come from bakers. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Look, fruit and vegetables. Apples are my favourite fruit. I don’t like grapes. Look, fish! I like fish. Fish is delicious. Here you are. Thank you.
43．Apples are my favourite fruit. ( )
44．I like grapes. ( )
45．I don’t like fish. ( )
46．Fish is delicious. ( )
47．I say “Thank you” after getting something. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Lily, Tom and Tim are good friends, but they like different foods. Lily likes apples and oranges. She thinks fruit is healthy. Tom likes dumplings and rice. He says they are delicious. Tim likes fish and vegetables. He doesn’t like meat. They all like ice cream, but they know it’s not good for health.
48．Lily likes apples and oranges. ( )
49．Tom likes dumplings and meat. ( )
50．Tim likes fish and vegetables. ( )
51．They all like ice cream. ( )
52．They think ice cream is healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
A healthy diet includes bread, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. We should eat different foods every day. Drink water often. Avoid too much meat and sweet food. A healthy diet makes us strong and happy.
53．A healthy diet includes only vegetables. ( )
54．We should eat different foods. ( )
55．Drinking water is important. ( )
56．Too much meat is good. ( )
57．A healthy diet makes us happy. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mum, I’m hungry. I’m hungry, too. Would you like some vegetables Yes, please. No, thanks. We have chicken, rice and soup, too. I’d like some rice, please. I’d like some chicken and soup, please. Enjoy your meal. Thank you.
58．Two people are hungry. ( )
59．One person would like some vegetables. ( )
60．They have chicken, rice and soup. ( )
61．One person wants some rice. ( )
62．They say “Thank you” after being told to enjoy the meal. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Danny wants to go to school. But his schoolbag is a mess. His mum says, “What a mess! Danny, pack your schoolbag again.” Danny says sorry and starts to pack. He puts the books in the right place. He puts the crayons in the box. He puts the eraser in the pencil-box. At last, he says, “All done, Mum.” His mum says, “Well done, Danny.”
63．Danny’s schoolbag is clean at first. ( )
64．Danny’s mum asks him to pack the schoolbag again. ( )
65．Danny doesn’t put the eraser in the pencil box. ( )
66．Danny finishes packing the schoolbag at last. ( )
67．Danny’s mum is not happy with his work. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
In my day, I get up at 7:00 in the morning. Then I make my bed and wash my face. I have breakfast and walk to school. In the evening, I do my homework first. Then I pack my schoolbag and clean my room. Before I go to bed, I take a bath and brush my teeth.
68．I get up at 8:00 in the morning. ( )
69．I have breakfast before walking to school. ( )
70．I don’t clean my room in the evening. ( )
71．I take a bath before going to bed. ( )
72．I brush my teeth in the morning. ( )
阅读，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Li Ming. I have a healthy diet. For breakfast, I have an egg, some bread and a glass of milk. For lunch, I have rice, chicken and vegetables. I like chicken very much. It’s delicious. For dinner, I have some soup, noodles and fruit. I don’t like hamburgers or French fries. They are not good for me. I drink a lot of water every day.
73．Li Ming has a healthy diet. ( )
74．Li Ming has rice, chicken and vegetables for breakfast. ( )
75．Li Ming likes chicken. ( )
76．Li Ming likes hamburgers and French fries. ( )
77．Li Ming drinks a lot of juice every day. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文讲了水果。
1．句意：贝蒂家附近有一家水果店。根据“There is a big fruit shop near (在……附近) Betty’s home.”，可知题干与短文相符。
2．句意：贝蒂现在在一家书店。根据“Betty is at the fruit shop now.”，可知贝蒂现在在一家水果店。
3．句意：橙子很大。根据“ She sees big watermelons (西瓜), red apples, yellow pears, fresh bananas and juicy (多汁的) oranges.”，可知橙子是多汁的。
4．句意：贝蒂想买苹果和香蕉。根据“Betty wants (想要) to buy some apples and bananas.”，可知题干与短文相符。
5．句意：苹果二十元。根据“The apples are ten yuan.”，可知苹果十元。
6．F 7．T 8．F 9．T 10．F
【导语】本文主要是介绍四位同学喜欢的食物种类。
6．句意：有两位同学喜欢水果。根据统计图可知有一位同学喜欢水果。
7．句意：所有的同学都喜欢肉。根据统计图可知有四位同学喜欢肉。
8．句意：牛奶很好。所有的同学都喜欢它。根据统计图可知有两位同学喜欢牛奶。
9．句意：有三位同学喜欢蔬菜。根据统计图可知有三位同学喜欢蔬菜。
10．句意：没有同学喜欢鸡蛋。根据统计图可知有四位同学喜欢鸡蛋。
11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文是关于一日三餐的介绍。
11．句意：早餐很丰盛。根据原文“A good breakfast includes eggs, milk, and bread. A big lunch has meat, rice, and vegetables.”可知早餐要吃得好，午餐要很丰盛，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
12．句意：午餐包括肉和米饭。根据原文“A big lunch has meat, rice, and vegetables.”可知丰盛的午餐有肉，米饭和蔬菜，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：晚餐有汤和沙拉。根据原文“A light dinner has soup, salad, and fruit.”可知晚餐有汤，沙拉和水果，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：每一顿饭应该相同。根据原文“We should eat different foods for each meal.”可知每一顿饭应该吃不同的食物，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
15．句意：我们每天需要不同的食物。根据原文“We should eat different foods for each meal.”可知每一顿饭应该吃不同的食物，不是每天吃不同的食物，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文讲了北京烤鸭。
16．句意：我来自北京。根据“I’m from Beijing.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我不喜欢面条和米饭。根据“I like noodles, rice, vegetables, fruit and meat.”，可知杨阳喜欢面条和米饭，故答案为F。
18．句意：北京烤鸭很好吃。根据“It’s very delicious.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。根据“It’s very delicious. It is my favourite food.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：我喜欢北京烤鸭。我能每天吃它。根据“But I can’t eat too much.”，可知你不能吃太多，故答案为F。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
21．句意：艾米吃麦片和牛奶。根据“For breakfast, Amy has cereal and milk.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：汤姆喜欢鸡蛋和果汁。根据“Tom likes eggs and bread.”，可知汤姆喜欢鸡蛋和面包，故答案为F。
23．句意：莉莉喝牛奶。根据“Lily drinks juice and eats fruit.”，可知莉莉喝果汁，故答案为F。
24．句意：他们有健康的早餐。根据“They all have healthy breakfasts.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：他们都吃水果。根据全文可知不全都吃水果，故答案为F。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是航航一天的生活。
26．句意：航航7:10刷牙，洗手洗脸。根据句子“ I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face at 6:50.”，可知航航6点50刷牙，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：航航的爸爸在7:45吃早餐。根据句子“At 7:10, I have breakfast with my father and mother.”，可知航航的爸爸是7点10分吃早餐，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：在学校，航航喜欢看书和画画。根据句子“I like to read books and draw pictures at school.”，可知在学校航航喜欢看书和画画，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：航航18: 00吃晚饭。根据句子“I get home at 18:00. Then I do my homework first.”，可知航航到家的时间是18点，到家之后先做作业，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
30．T 31．F 32．T 33．T
【导语】本文讲了莉莉早上做的事情。
30．句意：我早上起得早。根据“I get up early(早早地) in the morning.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：我没有整理床铺。根据“I make my bed by myself(我自己).”，可知整理床铺了，故答案为F。
32．句意：我吃一顿健康的早餐。根据“And I have some grains, vegetables and some milk for my breakfast. They’re healthy for me.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：我步行上学。根据“Then I walk to school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．F 35．T 36．T 37．F
【导语】本文讲了简星期六的活动。
34．句意：今天是星期天。根据“Today is Saturday, so I don’t go to school.”，可知今天是星期六，故答案为F。
35．句意：简星期六不去上学。根据“Today is Saturday, so I don’t go to school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：简和她的朋友在公园里放风筝。根据“Then I play with my friends in the park. We fly kites.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：简10点去睡觉。根据“At nine o’clock, I go to bed.”，可知简9点去睡觉，故答案为F。
38．F 39．T 40．T 41．F 42．F
【导语】本文讲了食物。
38．句意：珍妮有两个牛肉汉堡。根据“I have two chicken hamburgers.”，可知有两个鸡肉汉堡，故答案为F。
39．句意：汉堡是珍妮最喜欢的食物。根据“Hamburgers are my favourite food”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：单词“it”指的是“一个汉堡包”。根据“A hamburger has bread, vegetables, cheese(芝士) and beef in it. It can also have chicken in it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．句意：汉堡里看不到蔬菜。根据“A hamburger has bread, vegetables, cheese(芝士) and beef in it. It can also have chicken in it.”，可知汉堡里有蔬菜，故答案为F。
42．句意：鸡肉和牛肉来自面包店。根据“What about beef and chicken They come from chefs(厨师)”，可知鸡肉和牛肉来自厨师，故答案为F。
43．T 44．F 45．F 46．T 47．T
【导语】本文讲了食物。
43．句意：苹果是我最喜欢的水果。根据“Apples are my favourite fruit.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：我喜欢葡萄。根据“I don’t like grapes.”，可知作者不喜欢葡萄，故答案为F。
45．句意：我不喜欢鱼。根据“I like fish.”，可知作者喜欢鱼，故答案为F。
46．句意：鱼很美味。根据“Fish is delicious.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：我拿到东西后说“谢谢”。根据“Thank you.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．T 49．F 50．T 51．T 52．F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
48．句意：莉莉喜欢苹果和桔子。根据“Lily likes apples and oranges.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：汤姆喜欢饺子和肉。根据“Tom likes dumplings and rice.”，可知汤姆喜欢饺子和米饭，故答案为F。
50．句意：蒂姆喜欢鱼和蔬菜。根据“Tim likes fish and vegetables.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
51．句意：他们都喜欢冰淇淋。根据“They all like ice cream, but they know it’s not good for health.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．句意：他们认为冰淇淋是健康的。根据“They all like ice cream, but they know it’s not good for health.”，可知他们认为冰淇淋是不健康的，故答案为F。
53．F 54．T 55．T 56．F 57．T
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
53．句意：健康的饮食只包括蔬菜。根据“A healthy diet includes bread, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables.”，可知健康的饮食包括面包，鸡蛋，牛奶，水果和蔬菜，故答案为F。
54．句意：我们应该吃不同的食物。根据“We should eat different foods every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：喝水很重要。根据“Drink water often.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：多吃肉是好的。根据“Avoid too much meat and sweet food.”，可知避免太多的肉，故答案为F。
57．句意：健康的饮食让我们快乐。根据“A healthy diet makes us strong and happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．T 59．T 60．T 61．T 62．T
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
58．句意：两个人饿了。根据“Mum, I’m hungry. I’m hungry, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：一个人想要一些蔬菜。根据“Would you like some vegetables Yes, please. No, thanks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：他们有鸡肉，米饭和汤。根据“We have chicken, rice and soup, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：一个人想要一些米饭。根据“I’d like some rice, please. I’d like some chicken and soup, please.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：他们被告知要享受这顿饭后说“谢谢”。根据“Enjoy your meal. Thank you.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．F 64．T 65．F 66．T 67．F
【导语】本文讲了大明收拾书包。
63．句意：丹尼的书包起初是干净的。根据“But his schoolbag is a mess.”，可知丹尼的书包起初是凌乱的，故答案为F。
64．句意：丹尼的妈妈让他再收拾书包。根据“Danny, pack your schoolbag again.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．句意：丹尼没有把橡皮擦放进铅笔盒里。根据“He puts the eraser in the pencil-box.”，可知丹尼把橡皮擦放进了铅笔盒里，故答案为F。
66．句意：丹尼最终把书包收拾好了。根据“At last, he says, “All done, Mum.””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
67．句意：丹尼的妈妈对他的工作不满意。根据“His mum says, “Well done, Danny.””，可知丹尼的妈妈对他的工作很满意，故答案为F。
68．F 69．T 70．F 71．T 72．F
【导语】本文介绍的是作者每天的活动情况。
68．句意：我早上八点起床。根据文章“In my day, I get up at 7:00 in the morning. ”得知七点起床。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
69．句意：我步行去学校前吃早饭。根据文章“I have breakfast and walk to school. ”得知作者吃早饭然后步行去上学。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
70．句意：我晚上不打扫我的房间。根据文章“Then I pack my schoolbag and clean my room. ”得知作者晚上打扫房间。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
71．句意：在上床之前我洗澡。根据文章“Before I go to bed, I take a bath and brush my teeth. ”得知在上床之前作者洗澡。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
72．句意：我在早上刷牙。根据文章“Before I go to bed, I take a bath and brush my teeth. ”得知作者晚上刷牙。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
73．T 74．F 75．T 76．F 77．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的健康饮食。
73．句意：李明有一个健康的饮食。根据“I have a healthy diet.”可知李明有一个健康的饮食，故答案为T。
74．句意：李明吃大米、鸡肉和蔬菜作为早餐。根据“For lunch, I have rice, chicken and vegetables.”可知李明吃大米、鸡肉和蔬菜作为午餐，故答案为F。
75．句意：李明喜欢鸡肉。根据“I like chicken very much.”可知李明非常喜欢鸡肉，故答案为T。
76．句意：李明喜欢汉堡包和炸薯条。根据“I don’t like hamburgers or French fries.”可知李明不喜欢汉堡包和炸薯条，故答案为F。
77．句意：李明每天喝很多果汁。根据“I drink a lot of water every day.”可知李明每天喝很多水，故答案为F。
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