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译林英语六年级下册期中复习-阅读理解
(1)
阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to visit his brother. On the way to his brother's home, there was a tavern (酒馆). Wu Song drank a lot of wine there. Then he began to climb Jingyang Ridge.
There was a sign on a tree. The sign meant “Be careful with the tigers.” Wu Song laughed and said, “I'm not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn't stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He was too drunk (醉酒的). So he sat down under a tree. He saw another sign there, “Danger! Tigers here!” Suddenly, he felt a gust of wind (一阵风) whistling around him. It was a tiger. The tiger ran to him. Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it.
The tiger wanted to bite Wu Song. Wu Song tried his best to jump on the tiger's back. He hit the tiger hard. A few minutes later, the tiger was hurt badly. Then it was dead.
( ) 1. There was a tavern on the way to Wu Song's brother's home.
( ) 2. Wu Song saw three signs about tigers on the mountain.
( ) 3. Two big tigers came out and hit Wu Song under the tree.
( ) 4. It is a famous story from Water Margin (《水浒传》).
(2)
阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Imagine large balls of ice falling down from the sky! That is exactly what happened in 1986 in Gopalganj, Bangladesh (孟加拉国). The heaviest hailstone (雹块) ever recorded fell during this intense (强烈的) hailstorm (雹暴). It weighed 1.02 kg and was the size of a grapefruit (柚子). Although it didn't last long, the Gopalganj storm was very dangerous. It killed ninety-two people and badly damaged crops and houses. This was because hailstones of that size fell very fast. They reached the speed of 200 kilometres per hour, which made them very deadly (致命的). How can we be prepared (准备好) for hailstorms
Check the forecast for warnings of the thunderstorms, which often bring hail.
When a storm is coming, stay inside and keep away from windows.
If you are outdoors with no shelter (遮蔽), you can protect yourself by crouching down (蹲下), facing away from the wind and protecting your head with your hands.
( ) 1. The hailstorm happened in Gopalganj, Bangladesh in 1986.
( ) 2. The hailstorm badly damaged crops and houses and killed twenty-nine people.
( ) 3. The falling speed of the hailstones was 200 metres per hour.
( ) 4. We should stay inside and keep away from windows when a storm is coming.
( ) 5. If we are outdoors with no shelter, we can protect ourselves by standing straight.
(3)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Good learning habits are important for students. You will feel lost if you stop learning for a few days. Reading is a good way to help you become more confident and outstanding.
Reading widely can make you rich in knowledge. Don’t just read the books recommended (推荐) by your teachers. You can choose whatever you like. On weekends, you can go to the bookstore to pick your favourite books. If you are interested in history, you can choose the historical (历史的) books. Remember to follow your heart. In this way, you can get a lot of fun from the books.
A good book is a good friend. It will share some new ideas that you have never heard before. When you are sad, a good book will make you feel relaxed. You’ll never feel lonely, as long as you own a good book. A good book is really helpful.
Reading is a good habit to help you learn more about this world.
( )1. You will feel lost if you give up learning for some days.
( )2. “Reading widely” means you should read historical books.
( )3. You can go to the bookshop to look for a good book you like.
( )4. A good book is a good friend, because it can help you.
( )5. The underlined word “own” in the third paragraph means “to buy”.
(4)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Many years ago, people used a stick (枝条), a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. They used fire to cook meat and to get light and heat.
Today, people get fire more easily than before. We use fire in many different ways. At home, we use fire to cook and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt metals (金属) to make things of different shapes. Factory workers also use fire to make glass.
Fire can be very dangerous. Every year, forest fires burn a lot of trees. The major cause (主要原因) of forest fires is human activity. Some people leave burning cigarette ends (烟头) or do not put out their barbecue fires. People may be seriously injured or even lose their lives and homes in a fire. As a child, we mustn't play with fire at school or at home. We must be careful with fire.
( )1. Many years ago, people made a fire quickly and easily with a large piece of wood.
( )2. Factories today don't need fire to melt metals or make glass.
( )3. Human activity isn't the only cause of forest fires.
( )4. Fire is always safe if we use it at home.
(5)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Long long ago, there was an old man called Sai Weng. One day, he lost his horse. People comforted (安慰) him when they heard about it. "Losing a horse may become a good thing," Sai Weng said. People laughed and said, "Sai Weng is foolish."
After a few days, the horse returned with another horse. People started to congratulate (祝贺) Sai Weng, but Sai Weng said, "Getting a good horse for no reason is not always a good thing."
Sai Weng's son enjoyed riding. One day, he fell off a horse and hurt his leg. People all visited and comforted Sai Weng, but Sai Weng said, "It's OK. My son still has his life. Perhaps it's a good thing."
Soon, a war (战争) started. All the strong young men joined the army (参军). But Sai Weng's son didn't because he was lame (瘸的). Most of the young men died in the war. Later on "Bad luck often brings good luck." was popular.
( )1. Sai Weng lost a horse at first. Then the horse returned at last.
( )2. Sai Weng's son didn't get hurt after falling off a horse.
( )3. Sai Weng's son died in the war and Sai Weng was sad.
( )4. Sai Weng was foolish because he said losing a horse might be a good thing.
(6)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
People all over the world have their own habits. Some are good and some are bad.
I have a lot of habits. Let me talk about my good habits. I don’t watch too much TV. You know, it is bad for our eyes. Let’s go on. Please show your smiles every day. Smiling is a good way to be healthy. It makes us glad. I like smiling very much. I also save up money. Most children spend all their pocket money because they don’t know how hard their parents work. Don’t waste money from now on. I used to(曾经) drink a lot of soft drinks. Now I drink at least eight glasses of water every day. I think water is the most important thing in the world. The last thing is to do everything carefully. I always cross the road when the traffic light is green. It is safe. Unluckily, too many people have lost their lives in traffic accidents. What a pity! However, I also have some bad habits. I must correct them. You can also find your good and bad habits. What will you do next？
( )1. Most children spend all their pocket money because they want to buy a lot of snacks.
( )2. The writer doesn’t have any bad habits.
( )3. The writer doesn’t like smiling.
( )4. Now the writer drinks at least eight glasses of water every day.
( )5. Too many people have lost their lives in traffic accidents.
(7)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
“Excuse me, where's the nearest bank, please ” Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger. Your parents may often tell you that strangers can be dangerous, and you shouldn't talk with them. What should you do then Here are some rules.
Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things, say "No" to them. Some strangers may ask you about you and your family. Don't answer them. When a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say "No" to him or her too.
Rule 2 When you feel afraid of someone, don't talk to him or her. Sometimes it is a warning (警告) for you. You may not know why. It doesn't matter. Just go away.
Rule 3 When you meet a bad stranger, but your parents are not with you, try to ask policemen for help. You can also run away and go to a place with lots of people. Shout for help. People around will help you.
( )1. You should ______ when strangers give you food or drinks.
A. say thank you B. shout for help C. say "No"
( )2. When a stranger asks you about you and your family, what should you do
A. Chat with him. B. Don't answer him. C. Have a fight with him.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true
A. We should help everyone.
B. When you meet a bad stranger, run away.
C. If a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say "No" to him or her.
( )4. What's the best title for the passage
A. Don't talk to strangers
B. How to protect ourselves from strangers
C. Remember to ask policemen for help
(8)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship (关系) between diet and health. They are studying the relationship between the amount (数量) of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy food. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups.
After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running and playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years. The second group of mice is healthy too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. They are only living about two years. The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought—about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. They are sick more often than the other two groups.
( ) 1. Scientists give each group of mice ______ amount of food every day.
A. a different B. the same C. a small
( ) 2. The experiment (实验) lasted for at least ______ years.
A. one and a half B. two C. three
( )3. The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refers to “______”.
A. the scientists B. all the mice C. the mice in the first group
( )4. The best title for the passage is “______”.
A. Diet and animals B. Diet and health C. Animals and human beings
( )5. The result of the experiment mainly shows that ______ .
A. eating less may bring longer life
B. the mice eat more than the scientists thought
C. the more exercise you take, the healthier you will be
(9)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
All of us know exercise is good for us. Enough (充足的) sleep is also good for us.
Doctors say people should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise every day. Exercise can help us look better, and it is one of the most important ways to keep a healthy weight. Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance (几率更小) of becoming ill. Exercise is also good for our mind. It can help us sleep better. It can also make us happy. If you are doing exercise now, try to keep it on. If you didn't like exercise before, try to start from now on.
Different people need different hours of sleep. For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day. Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness. Enough sleep can keep us happy. And it can also make us beautiful, because enough sleep can keep our skin perfect.
( ) 1. The bold word "immunity" means "______".
A. 免疫力 B. 体重 C. 效率
( )2. If a primary school student usually gets up at seven in the morning, he should go to bed at ______ in the evening.
A. about 8 o'clock B. about 9 o'clock C. about 10 o'clock
( )3. Exercise and sleep are good for us because ______.
A. they both protect us from illness
B. they both help us keep a healthy weight
C. they both keep our skin perfect
( ) 4. We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ______.
A. sport B. food C. health
(10)
阅读短文，补全表格。（每空一词）
A study about breakfast
If you don't have breakfast, what will happen Last year, some scientists in the US did a study about this. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took part in the study.
During the study, these people ate different kinds of food for breakfast and sometimes they didn't have breakfast at all. The scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they ate different food.
The result (结果) shows that if a person has a good breakfast, he or she will work better. Having no breakfast will not help lose weight (体重) because people will become so hungry at noon and they will eat too much for lunch. They will gain (获得) weight instead of losing it.
A study
Subject If you don't have breakfast, what will 1. ______
Way People aged from 12 to 83 took part in the 2. ______. They ate different 3. ______ for breakfast and sometimes they didn't have breakfast at all. The scientists studied how well their bodies 4. ______.
Result People can work better if they have a good breakfast. People 5. ______ lose weight if they don't have breakfast.译林英语六年级下册期中复习-阅读理解
(1)
阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to visit his brother. On the way to his brother's home, there was a tavern (酒馆). Wu Song drank a lot of wine there. Then he began to climb Jingyang Ridge.
There was a sign on a tree. The sign meant “Be careful with the tigers.” Wu Song laughed and said, “I'm not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn't stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He was too drunk (醉酒的). So he sat down under a tree. He saw another sign there, “Danger! Tigers here!” Suddenly, he felt a gust of wind (一阵风) whistling around him. It was a tiger. The tiger ran to him. Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it.
The tiger wanted to bite Wu Song. Wu Song tried his best to jump on the tiger's back. He hit the tiger hard. A few minutes later, the tiger was hurt badly. Then it was dead.
( ) 1. There was a tavern on the way to Wu Song's brother's home.
( ) 2. Wu Song saw three signs about tigers on the mountain.
( ) 3. Two big tigers came out and hit Wu Song under the tree.
( ) 4. It is a famous story from Water Margin (《水浒传》).
TFFT
(2)
阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Imagine large balls of ice falling down from the sky! That is exactly what happened in 1986 in Gopalganj, Bangladesh (孟加拉国). The heaviest hailstone (雹块) ever recorded fell during this intense (强烈的) hailstorm (雹暴). It weighed 1.02 kg and was the size of a grapefruit (柚子). Although it didn't last long, the Gopalganj storm was very dangerous. It killed ninety-two people and badly damaged crops and houses. This was because hailstones of that size fell very fast. They reached the speed of 200 kilometres per hour, which made them very deadly (致命的). How can we be prepared (准备好) for hailstorms
Check the forecast for warnings of the thunderstorms, which often bring hail.
When a storm is coming, stay inside and keep away from windows.
If you are outdoors with no shelter (遮蔽), you can protect yourself by crouching down (蹲下), facing away from the wind and protecting your head with your hands.
( ) 1. The hailstorm happened in Gopalganj, Bangladesh in 1986.
( ) 2. The hailstorm badly damaged crops and houses and killed twenty-nine people.
( ) 3. The falling speed of the hailstones was 200 metres per hour.
( ) 4. We should stay inside and keep away from windows when a storm is coming.
( ) 5. If we are outdoors with no shelter, we can protect ourselves by standing straight.
TFFTF
(3)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Good learning habits are important for students. You will feel lost if you stop learning for a few days. Reading is a good way to help you become more confident and outstanding.
Reading widely can make you rich in knowledge. Don’t just read the books recommended (推荐) by your teachers. You can choose whatever you like. On weekends, you can go to the bookstore to pick your favourite books. If you are interested in history, you can choose the historical (历史的) books. Remember to follow your heart. In this way, you can get a lot of fun from the books.
A good book is a good friend. It will share some new ideas that you have never heard before. When you are sad, a good book will make you feel relaxed. You’ll never feel lonely, as long as you own a good book. A good book is really helpful.
Reading is a good habit to help you learn more about this world.
( )1. You will feel lost if you give up learning for some days.
( )2. “Reading widely” means you should read historical books.
( )3. You can go to the bookshop to look for a good book you like.
( )4. A good book is a good friend, because it can help you.
( )5. The underlined word “own” in the third paragraph means “to buy”.
TFTTF
(4)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Many years ago, people used a stick (枝条), a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. They used fire to cook meat and to get light and heat.
Today, people get fire more easily than before. We use fire in many different ways. At home, we use fire to cook and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt metals (金属) to make things of different shapes. Factory workers also use fire to make glass.
Fire can be very dangerous. Every year, forest fires burn a lot of trees. The major cause (主要原因) of forest fires is human activity. Some people leave burning cigarette ends (烟头) or do not put out their barbecue fires. People may be seriously injured or even lose their lives and homes in a fire. As a child, we mustn't play with fire at school or at home. We must be careful with fire.
( )1. Many years ago, people made a fire quickly and easily with a large piece of wood.
( )2. Factories today don't need fire to melt metals or make glass.
( )3. Human activity isn't the only cause of forest fires.
( )4. Fire is always safe if we use it at home.
FFTF
(5)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
Long long ago, there was an old man called Sai Weng. One day, he lost his horse. People comforted (安慰) him when they heard about it. "Losing a horse may become a good thing," Sai Weng said. People laughed and said, "Sai Weng is foolish."
After a few days, the horse returned with another horse. People started to congratulate (祝贺) Sai Weng, but Sai Weng said, "Getting a good horse for no reason is not always a good thing."
Sai Weng's son enjoyed riding. One day, he fell off a horse and hurt his leg. People all visited and comforted Sai Weng, but Sai Weng said, "It's OK. My son still has his life. Perhaps it's a good thing."
Soon, a war (战争) started. All the strong young men joined the army (参军). But Sai Weng's son didn't because he was lame (瘸的). Most of the young men died in the war. Later on "Bad luck often brings good luck." was popular.
( )1. Sai Weng lost a horse at first. Then the horse returned at last.
( )2. Sai Weng's son didn't get hurt after falling off a horse.
( )3. Sai Weng's son died in the war and Sai Weng was sad.
( )4. Sai Weng was foolish because he said losing a horse might be a good thing.
TFFF
(6)
阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
People all over the world have their own habits. Some are good and some are bad.
I have a lot of habits. Let me talk about my good habits. I don’t watch too much TV. You know, it is bad for our eyes. Let’s go on. Please show your smiles every day. Smiling is a good way to be healthy. It makes us glad. I like smiling very much. I also save up money. Most children spend all their pocket money because they don’t know how hard their parents work. Don’t waste money from now on. I used to(曾经) drink a lot of soft drinks. Now I drink at least eight glasses of water every day. I think water is the most important thing in the world. The last thing is to do everything carefully. I always cross the road when the traffic light is green. It is safe. Unluckily, too many people have lost their lives in traffic accidents. What a pity! However, I also have some bad habits. I must correct them. You can also find your good and bad habits. What will you do next？
( )1. Most children spend all their pocket money because they want to buy a lot of snacks.
( )2. The writer doesn’t have any bad habits.
( )3. The writer doesn’t like smiling.
( )4. Now the writer drinks at least eight glasses of water every day.
( )5. Too many people have lost their lives in traffic accidents.
FFFTT
(7)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
“Excuse me, where's the nearest bank, please ” Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger. Your parents may often tell you that strangers can be dangerous, and you shouldn't talk with them. What should you do then Here are some rules.
Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things, say "No" to them. Some strangers may ask you about you and your family. Don't answer them. When a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say "No" to him or her too.
Rule 2 When you feel afraid of someone, don't talk to him or her. Sometimes it is a warning (警告) for you. You may not know why. It doesn't matter. Just go away.
Rule 3 When you meet a bad stranger, but your parents are not with you, try to ask policemen for help. You can also run away and go to a place with lots of people. Shout for help. People around will help you.
( )1. You should ______ when strangers give you food or drinks.
A. say thank you B. shout for help C. say "No"
( )2. When a stranger asks you about you and your family, what should you do
A. Chat with him. B. Don't answer him. C. Have a fight with him.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true
A. We should help everyone.
B. When you meet a bad stranger, run away.
C. If a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say "No" to him or her.
( )4. What's the best title for the passage
A. Don't talk to strangers
B. How to protect ourselves from strangers
C. Remember to ask policemen for help
CBAB
(8)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship (关系) between diet and health. They are studying the relationship between the amount (数量) of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy food. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups.
After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running and playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years. The second group of mice is healthy too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. They are only living about two years. The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought—about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. They are sick more often than the other two groups.
( ) 1. Scientists give each group of mice ______ amount of food every day.
A. a different B. the same C. a small
( ) 2. The experiment (实验) lasted for at least ______ years.
A. one and a half B. two C. three
( )3. The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refers to “______”.
A. the scientists B. all the mice C. the mice in the first group
( )4. The best title for the passage is “______”.
A. Diet and animals B. Diet and health C. Animals and human beings
( )5. The result of the experiment mainly shows that ______ .
A. eating less may bring longer life
B. the mice eat more than the scientists thought
C. the more exercise you take, the healthier you will be
ACCBA
(9)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
All of us know exercise is good for us. Enough (充足的) sleep is also good for us.
Doctors say people should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise every day. Exercise can help us look better, and it is one of the most important ways to keep a healthy weight. Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance (几率更小) of becoming ill. Exercise is also good for our mind. It can help us sleep better. It can also make us happy. If you are doing exercise now, try to keep it on. If you didn't like exercise before, try to start from now on.
Different people need different hours of sleep. For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day. Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness. Enough sleep can keep us happy. And it can also make us beautiful, because enough sleep can keep our skin perfect.
( ) 1. The bold word "immunity" means "______".
A. 免疫力 B. 体重 C. 效率
( )2. If a primary school student usually gets up at seven in the morning, he should go to bed at ______ in the evening.
A. about 8 o'clock B. about 9 o'clock C. about 10 o'clock
( )3. Exercise and sleep are good for us because ______.
A. they both protect us from illness
B. they both help us keep a healthy weight
C. they both keep our skin perfect
( ) 4. We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ______.
A. sport B. food C. health
ABAC
(10)
阅读短文，补全表格。（每空一词）
A study about breakfast
If you don't have breakfast, what will happen Last year, some scientists in the US did a study about this. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took part in the study.
During the study, these people ate different kinds of food for breakfast and sometimes they didn't have breakfast at all. The scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they ate different food.
The result (结果) shows that if a person has a good breakfast, he or she will work better. Having no breakfast will not help lose weight (体重) because people will become so hungry at noon and they will eat too much for lunch. They will gain (获得) weight instead of losing it.
A study
Subject If you don't have breakfast, what will 1. ______
Way People aged from 12 to 83 took part in the 2. ______. They ate different 3. ______ for breakfast and sometimes they didn't have breakfast at all. The scientists studied how well their bodies 4. ______.
Result People can work better if they have a good breakfast. People 5. ______ lose weight if they don't have breakfast.
1.happen 2.study 3.food 4.worked 5.won’t

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