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人教版2024 七年级英语下册
浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中押题卷【新教材人教版】答案
一、听力测试
1-10:BBCCB CABBC
11-15:BAACB
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．D 18．A
19．B 20．C 21．B 22．D
23．B 24．D 25．A 26．A
27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
第二节 任务型阅读
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．Yes, I do. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．work out 52．jogging 53．gloves 54．Nobody 55．better
B:56．short 57．yellow 58．long 59．fat 60．friendly 61．happy 62．lovely/cute 63．lazy 64．hungry 65．best
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．fly 67．a 68．us 69．to join 70．Members 71．for 72．jogging 73．so 74．really 75．dangerous
My Healthy Lifestyle
I have a healthy lifestyle.
I eat lots of vegetables and fruits every day because they are good for my health. I exercise regularly. I often run for 30 minutes in the morning and play basketball with my friends after school. I also go to bed early and get up early. I usually sleep for about 8 hours every night.
This healthy lifestyle helps me stay active and energetic.
第四部分语言运用2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期中押题卷（杭州卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：七下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．The relationship between the speakers is ________.
A．classmates B．mother and son C．father and daughter
2．Jim should ________.
A．eat food B．be quiet C．read loudly
3．Tom can only go out on ________.
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．weekends
4．Which is NOT allowed
A．Smoking. B．Parking. C．Taking photos.
5．What does the sign say
A．Turn right. B．No smoking. C．No talking.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听一段材料，回答以下两个小题。
6．What does Peter often do on Sundays
A．Play basketball. B．Play badminton. C．Play football.
7．Why does Peter like the sport
A．It keeps him fit. B．It helps him focus on learning . C．It is safe.
听材料，回答小题。
8．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner.
9．What kind of noodles did Bob eat
A．Egg noodles. B．Chicken noodles. C．Tomato noodles.
10．What kind of drinks did Bob drink
A．Orange juice. B．Milk. C．Green tea.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．How old is Paul
A．12. B．13. C．14.
12．Where does Paul usually exercise
A．In the park. B．In the gym. C．At home.
13．What’s Paul’s favorite fruit
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Pears.
14．What does Paul often have for lunch
A．Noodles with pork and cabbage.
B．Noodles with mutton and tomatoes.
C．Noodles with mutton and cabbage.
15．What is Paul mainly talking about
A．It’s healthy to eat at home.
B．Having healthy habits is important.
C．We must stay safe when we exercise.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow (彩虹)” You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colours of fruit and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Red berries (莓) can help keep you from getting ill. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. An orange is full of vitamins. If you have a cold, you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. A banana can give you much energy. Yellow food can help keep your body healthy. When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountain, you cart take yellow fruit with you.
What about fruit or vegetables in other colours Green broccoli can keep your bones (骨头) strong. Blueberries can help you remember things. And purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.
These fruit and vegetables are just part of the food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice and colourful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day!
16．Why does the writer ask a question at the start of the passage
A．To tell a story. B．To introduce the rainbow.
C．To make us interested. D．To give an example.
17．If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more
A．Blueberries. B．Grapes. C．Red apples. D．Orange carrots.
18．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage
A．To ask us to eat rainbow food.
B．To show how many kinds of rainbow food there are.
C．To introduce the colours of rainbow food.
D．To show us where to get rainbow food.
B
Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different countries have different uniforms.
In the UK
The school rules about clothes are very strict in the UK. Students must wear uniforms every day and they can’t wear their own clothes at school. Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, and black shoes. Girls wear the same clothes as boys, but in summer, they can wear skirts or school dresses.
In Australia
Australians learn many things from the UK. Their school uniforms look like the UK ones very much, but they are more open and lighter (轻盈). Students feel good to play sports in the school uniforms. Students also wear hats in very hot weather.
In Singapore
All the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, and for girls, they wear white blouses (衬衫) and blue or black skirts.
19．What does the underlined (划线的) word “strict” mean in the text
A．宽松的 B．严格的 C．有趣的 D．随意的
20．What is special about school uniforms in Australia
A．Students never wear hats. B．They are all black.
C．They are more open and lighter. D．They are very heavy.
21．In Singapore, what do girls usually wear to school
A．School dresses. B．White blouses and blue or black skirts.
C．Sweaters and black shoes. D．Shorts or long trousers, with white shirts.
22．What does the text mainly (主要地) talk about
A．How to choose school uniforms. B．Colours of uniforms in the world.
C．Why students should wear uniforms. D．Different school uniforms around the world.
C
People know animals have feelings, but can we understand them Scientists studied (研究) dogs’ tails to find out. ▲ It says that people can tell if a dog is happy or sad by watching its tail.
The research (研究) workers showed dogs different things. Sometimes they gave the dogs their favourite toys or food. Sometimes there was nothing. When dogs saw something they liked, they moved their tails fast and high. When there was nothing, their tails moved slowly and low (低地). The scientists recorded 10 CDs.
Then the researchers showed these CDs of dog tails to 100 volunteers (志愿者). Half of the CDs showed happy tails, and half showed sad tails. About 70% of the volunteers rightly guessed the dogs’ feelings.
The result shows people can understand dogs’ feelings through their tails. Scientists hope this study will help people take better care of pets. Now, some are working on a special machine to detect dogs’ feelings. This could make dogs’ lives happier.
23．Which can we put in ▲ in Paragraph 1
A．Dogs don’t like people. B．A new study gives an answer. C．No one knows how dogs feel. D．Scientists love dogs very much.
24．How did the volunteers help with the research
A．By taking photos. B．By playing with dogs. C．By feeding the dogs. D．By watching dog tail CDs.
25．What does “detect” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Find. B．Stop. C．Create. D．Change.
26．What’s the best title for the article
A．Happy Tails, Sad Tails B．Smart Dogs, Favourite Toys
C．Volunteers Guessed Right D．Scientists Studied with a Special Machine
D
We can see lots of different kinds of food with different colors on our dining tables. Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables, because they are healthy for us. It’s also good for us to have food in other colors. For example, we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges. Most people like to eat red food.
But what about blue food A food company (公司) has a test. The workers put the color blue in its candies. Children like the color blue very much, so would they like the blue candies The test finds that children don’t like them at all. They still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange candies.
How many kinds of blue fruits or vegetables do you know You can see a little blue food in your life. People may think blue is not a food color and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the blue food. People find many blue plants are poisonous, and animals are afraid to eat them. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes and other food.
27．How many kinds of colored food does the writer mention in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
28．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Different food colors. B．A test on blue candies.
C．An old but great food company. D．Children’s favourite candies.
29．What does the underlined word “poisonous” mean in Chinese
A．tasty B．soft C．bad-looking D．dangerous
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People don’t like to eat blue food.
B．Having blue food can help us to relax.
C．Children like blue candies very much.
D．People often use blue fruit to make drinks.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E5个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意，请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. 31 I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
Drink enough water.
Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you are exercising. 32
Don’t forget to eat breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after you eat breakfast. Get up a little earlier to have a good breakfast. You may feel well all day long.
Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.
33 They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
34
Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food. You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
Don’t have dinner too late.
Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Because your body needs time to digest (消化) food.
A．You need to drink water before you feel thirsty. B．Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. C． Here are five good eating habits for you. D．So, we’d better exercise more in our free time. E. Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
Do you have breakfast every day What do you usually have for breakfast (20 词以内)
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Hello! I’m Dick. I have 36 brother. He 37 from Canada. Now we are in China. We live with 38 family. My mother is a doctor. My father is a 39 , too. They work in the 40 hospital. My brother and I are students. We are in the same school but in different 41 . He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often 42 at six o’clock. Then I go to school with him. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brother and me 43 eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives 44 some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to 45 with one. My brother and I don’t have 46 at home. We have it at school with our 47 . For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my 48 . At about 5:30 in the afternoon, I 49 home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables 50 rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples.
36．A．an B．a C．/ D．the
37．A．come B．comes C．coming D．be
38．A．my B．your C．our D．his
39．A．teacher B．driver C．nurse D．doctor
40．A．tall B．short C．same D．different
41．A．farm B．farms C．grade D．grades
42．A．get up B．come from C．go home D．think of
43．A．have B．has C．to have D．having
44．A．he B．him C．we D．us
45．A．school B．farm C．zoo D．shop
46．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．picnic
47．A．brothers B．friends C．parents D．classmates
48．A．banana B．apple C．orange D．bread
49．A．come B．call C．go D．take
50．A．and B．but C．with D．for
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
glove jog nobody good work out
Do you know an interesting way to 51 “pilogging”
Pilogging is a new kind of exercise from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” and 52 “It means picking up rubbish while running”.
Pilogers go outside with a pair of 53 and a rubbish bag. If they see rubbish as they run, they will stop to pick it up. 54 likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise. This new exercise keeps players fit and makes our environment 55 than before.
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Hi，everyone. Look at this photo. He is my pet dog. His name is Eddie. Eddie is four years old. He has 56 （短的）， 57 （黄色的）fur and a 58 （长的）tail. He is 59 （肥胖的）. He is very 60 （友好的）. Eddie lives with my 61 （幸福的）family in our flat. He comes from a pet shop. There are lots of 62 （可爱的）baby dogs in the pet shop. We call baby dogs puppies. Eddie is a 63 （懒惰的）dog. He loves eating and sleeping. Eddie says “woof” to tell me he is 64 （饿的）. Eddie is my 65 （最好的）friend. Every day I feed him and play with him. I love Eddie very much.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can 66 (fly) kites. In summer, we can go swimming. In autumn, it is 67 good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring 68 (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So doctors encourage people 69 (join) in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. 70 (member) work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good 71 us in life and work.
The old like walking and 72 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like exciting activities, 73 they often choose diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like activities like flying kites. They are 74 (real) interesting. Some outdoor activities are 75 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). We must be careful when we join in them.
第四部分 写作 (共一节，满分20分)
76．My Healthy Lifestyle
根据提示写60词左右短文：
日常饮食（如水果、蔬菜）
运动习惯（如跑步、打球）
作息时间（早睡早起）
参考词汇：vegetables, exercise, enough sleep
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C C B C A B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A A C B C D A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D B D A A C B D A
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B B C D C D A C D A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D B C A
1．B
【原文】A: Don’t argue with your father, Eric. You should have a good talk with.
B: I tried, mom. But he doesn’t want to listen to me.
2．B
【原文】A: Don’t always talk loudly or eat food in the library, Jim. You must be quiet.
B: Sorry, Mrs Brown.
3．C
【原文】A: Can you go out on school nights, Tom
B: No, I can’t. I can only go out on weekends.
4．C
【原文】A: These pictures are great. I want to take pictures of them.
B: But the notice on the wall says “No photos”.
5．B
【原文】A: Please look at the sign, sir. You are not allowed to smoke here. What’s more, I am afraid you can’t park your car here.
B: Oh, I am really sorry, I didn’t notice the sign. I’ll leave right away.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Hi, Peter! What do you often do on Sundays
M: My favourite sport is football, so I play football with my good friends.
W: Why do you like it
M: It is a good exercise and keeps me fit.
8．B 9．B 10．C
【原文】A: Bob, what did you have for lunch today
B: I ate some noodles.
A: What kind of noodles did you eat
B: I ate chicken noodles. They are my favourite food.
A: Anything else
B: I also ate some eggs.
A: Wow, that's a lot. How many eggs did you eat
B: I was hungry, so I ate two eggs.
A: What did you drink
B: I drank some green tea.
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】
Hello, my name is Paul. I’m thirteen years old. I’m strong because I live a healthy life. To keep fit, I usually exercise for one hour in the park every day. I have three meals a day and I have them on time. I eat a lot of fruit too. Apples are my favorite. I usually eat an apple in the morning every day. I often have noodles with mutton and cabbage for lunch. In the evening, I always cook at home. Having healthy habits means having a healthy body, so let’s have good habits in our daily life.
16．C 17．D 18．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同颜色果蔬组成的“彩虹”食物及其益处，呼吁每天食用。
16．推理判断题。根据“Do you know that you can eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ ”可知，这种提问方式是为了引起读者兴趣，让读者更愿意读下去。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.”可知，说明橙色胡萝卜对眼睛健康有益，所以视力不好的学生应该多吃橙色胡萝卜。故选D。
18．主旨大意题。文章介绍了不同颜色果蔬组成的“彩虹”食物及其益处，结合文章最后一段“Let’s eat rainbow food every day!”可知，作者呼吁大家吃“彩虹”食物。故选A。
19．B 20．C 21．B 22．D
【导语】本文分别介绍了英国、澳大利亚和新加坡三个国家各不相同的学生校服特点。
19．第二段指出：“The school rules about clothes are very strict in the UK. Students must wear uniforms every day and they can’t wear their own clothes at school.”，英国学生必须每天穿校服、不能穿自己的衣服，体现校规要求苛刻，因此strict意为严格的。
20．第三段指出：“Their school uniforms look like the UK ones very much, but they are more open and lighter.”，直接点明澳大利亚校服的特点。
21．第四段最后一句指出：“and for girls, they wear white blouses and blue or black skirts.”，明确说明了新加坡女生的校服穿着。
22．第一段指出：“Different countries have different uniforms.”，后文分别介绍英国、澳大利亚、新加坡三个国家的校服，全文围绕世界各地不同的校服展开。
23．B 24．D 25．A 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科学家通过研究狗的尾巴摆动来理解狗的情绪，并发现人类可以通过观察狗的尾巴来判断它们是快乐还是悲伤。
23．推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Scientists studied (研究) dogs’ tails to find out...It says that people can tell if a dog is happy or sad by watching its tail.”可知，此处介绍与“研究结果”相关的内容，选项B“一项新的研究给出了答案。”符合语境，用于引出下文具体的研究结果。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Then the researchers showed these CDs of dog tails to 100 volunteers (志愿者). Half of the CDs showed happy tails, and half showed sad tails. About 70% of the volunteers rightly guessed the dogs’ feelings.”可知，志愿者通过观看光盘内容对研究提供帮助。故选D。
25．词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Now, some are working on a special machine to detect dogs’ feelings. This could make dogs’ lives happier.”可知，此处指查明或弄清楚狗的情绪，以便让狗的生活更快乐，划线部分单词与find“发现”意思相近。故选A。
26．最佳标题题。根据文章第1段“It says that people can tell if a dog is happy or sad by watching its tail.”并通读全文可知，全文围绕狗的尾巴摆动与情绪的关系展开介绍，重点描述快乐和悲伤时尾巴的不同表现，选项A“快乐的尾巴，悲伤的尾巴”可作为最佳标题。故选A。
27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同颜色食物的相关情况，提到绿色、红色、黄色、棕色、橙色、蓝色等不同颜色食物，还通过一家食品公司对蓝色糖果的测试说明人们对蓝色食物的看法，以及解释生活中蓝色食物少的原因。
27．第一段提到“Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables…we can have red food like tomatoes and carrots, yellow food like bananas, brown food like chocolate and orange food like oranges”以及“Doctors and our parents always ask us to eat lots of green vegetables”，第二段提到“blue food”，可知作者在文中提到了绿色、红色、黄色、棕色、橙色、蓝色六种颜色的食物。
28．第二段说明原因：“A food company (公司) has a test. The workers put the color blue in its candies. Children like the color blue very much, so would they like the blue candies The test finds that children don’t like them at all.”，主要围绕一家食品公司对蓝色糖果进行的测试展开，包括测试内容以及测试结果。
29．第三段解释“poisonous”含义：“People find many blue plants are poisonous, and animals are afraid to eat them.”，因为动物害怕吃蓝色植物，所以可推测蓝色植物是有危险的，“poisonous”意思是“危险的”，与“dangerous”意思相符。
30．最后一段提到：“People may think blue is not a food color and that it’s not safe or healthy to eat the blue food. People find many blue plants are poisonous, and animals are afraid to eat them. This is why people don’t often use blue when they make drinks, cakes and other food.”，说明人们认为蓝色不是食物的颜色，吃蓝色食物不安全健康，所以人们不喜欢吃蓝色食物。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．Yes, I do. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
【导语】本文介绍了五个健康的饮食习惯，如多喝水、吃早餐、避免垃圾食品、每天吃蔬果以及不晚吃晚餐，帮助我们拥有健康生活。
31．根据“I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.”可知，此处的“them”指代前文提到的内容，结合下文“Drink enough water.” “Don’t forget to eat breakfast.” “Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.”等可知应是对健康饮食习惯的列举，选项C“以下是给你的五个良好的饮食习惯。”承接自然，符合语境。故选C。
32．根据“You may need even more water when you are exercising.”可知，此句是关于多喝水的建议，选项A“你需要在感到口渴前就喝水。”具体说明饮水时机，与语境衔接合理，符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.”可知，此句建议我们午餐吃得清淡，选项B“午餐不要吃垃圾食品或含脂肪过多的食物。”与前句语义一致，是对light lunch的补充说明，符合语境，故选B。
34．根据“Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.”可知，此句建议我们多吃水果和蔬菜，选项E“每天吃水果和蔬菜。”概括第九段。符合语境，故选E。
35．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一日三餐和家庭生活。
36．句意：我有一个哥哥。
an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词。此处泛指一个哥哥，“brother”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。
37．句意：他来自加拿大。
come来，动词原形；comes来，动词三单；coming动名词/现在分词；be是。时态是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词用三单，故选B。
38．句意：我们和家人住在一起。
my我的；your你的；our我们的；his他的。本句主语是“We”，故选C。
39．句意：我爸爸也是一名医生。
teacher老师；driver司机；nurse护士；doctor医生。根据“My mother is a doctor. My father is a..., too.”可知，父母都是医生，故选D。
40．句意：他们在同一家医院工作。
tall高的；short矮的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“They work in the...hospital.”可知，他们在同一家医院工作，the same“相同的”。故选C。
41．句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的年级。
farm农场，单数；farms农场，复数；grade年级，单数；grades年级，复数。根据“He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.”可知，二人在不同的年级，使用名词复数，故选D。
42．句意：我们经常六点钟起床。
get up起床；come from来自；go home回家；think of想起。根据“We often...at six o’clock.”可知，六点钟起床。故选A。
43．句意：早上，我的父母让我和哥哥在家吃鸡蛋和牛奶。
have动词原形；has动词三单；to have动词不定式；having动名词/现在分词。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故选C。
44．句意：早饭后，我妈妈经常给我们一些苹果。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格。此处指我和哥哥，在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故选D。
45．句意：我经常在家里吃一个苹果，带着一个去学校。
school学校；farm农场；zoo动物园；shop商店。根据“I often have one apple at home and go to...with one.”可知，在家吃一个，带一个去学校，故选A。
46．句意：我哥哥和我不在家里吃午饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；picnic野餐。根据“My brother and I don’t have...at home. We have it at school with our... For lunch...”可知，不在家里吃午饭。故选B。
47．句意：我们在学校和同学一起吃。
brothers兄弟；friends朋友；parents父母；classmates同班同学。根据“We have it at school with our...”可知，在学校和同学一起吃午饭。故选D。
48．句意：然后我吃我的苹果。
banana香蕉；apple苹果；orange橙子；bread面包。前文提到带一个苹果去学校，所以吃过午饭吃苹果，故选B。
49．句意：大约在下午5:30，我回家和我的家人在6:00吃晚饭。
come来；call打电话；go去；take拿。根据“At about 5:30 in the afternoon, I...home and have dinner with my family at 6:00.”可知，大约在下午5:30回家，go home“回家”，故选C。
50．句意：我们通常吃蔬菜和米饭。
and和；but但是；with和；for为了。“vegetables”和“rice”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
51．work out 52．jogging 53．gloves 54．Nobody 55．better
【导语】本文介绍了一种结合跑步和捡垃圾的新型运动“plogging”，它源自瑞典，提倡在跑步时清理环境，将环保与健康生活方式相结合。
51．句意：你知道一种有趣的方式“pilogging”吗？根据“an interesting way to”以及备选词可知，此处指“想出一种有趣的方式”，work out“想出”；不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填work out。
52．句意：这个名字来源于单词“捡起”和慢跑“意思是在跑步时捡垃圾”。根据“The name comes from the words ‘pick up’ and”以及备选词可知，此处应用动词jog“慢跑”；介词from后接动名词作宾语，and表示并列。故填jogging。
53．句意：Pilogers带着手套和垃圾袋出去。根据“a pair of…and a rubbish bag”以及备选词可知，此处指“一副手套”，应用复数名词gloves“手套”。故填gloves。
54．句意：没有人喜欢在锻炼时看到垃圾。根据“…likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise.”以及备选词可知，此处应用代词nobody“没有人”作主语，且句首首字母要大写。故填Nobody。
55．句意：这项新运动让球员保持健康，让我们的环境比以前更好。根据“makes our environment…than before”以及备选词可知，此处指“让我们的环境比以前更好”，make sth.+形容词“使某物处于某种状态”，空处应用good的比较级。故填better。
56．short 57．yellow 58．long 59．fat 60．friendly 61．happy 62．lovely/cute 63．lazy 64．hungry 65．best
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了作者的宠物狗的外形、习性和让人喜爱的特点。
56．句意：它有短的、黄色的皮毛和一条长长的尾巴。名词fur（软毛）需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填short。
57．句意：它有短的、黄色的皮毛和一条长长的尾巴。名词fur（软毛）需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填yellow。
58．句意：它有短的、黄色的皮毛和一条长长的尾巴。名词tail（尾巴）需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填long。
59．句意：他很胖。本句缺表语形容词，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填fat。
60．句意：他非常友好。本句缺表语形容词，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填friendly。
61．句意：埃迪和我幸福的一家人住在我们的公寓里。名词family需用形容词修饰，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填happy。
62．句意：宠物店里有许多可爱的小狗。名词dog需用形容词修饰，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填lovely/cute。
63．句意：埃迪是一只懒狗。名词dog需用形容词修饰，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填lazy。
64．句意：埃迪说“汪”告诉我他饿了。根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填hungry。
65．句意：埃迪是我最好的朋友。定冠词the修饰最高级，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填best。
【点睛】短文填空，要求根据句意语境和汉语提示填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
66．fly 67．a 68．us 69．to join 70．Members 71．for 72．jogging 73．so 74．really 75．dangerous
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同季节、不同年龄段适合的户外活动，说明了户外活动的益处，同时提醒部分户外活动存在危险性，需注意安全。
66．句意：在春天，我们可以放风筝。can为情态动词，其后接动词原形，括号内单词fly直接填入即可。
67．句意：在秋天，去徒步或露营是一个好主意。idea为可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。
68．句意：它们给我们带来极大的乐趣。bring为及物动词，其后接人称代词宾格作宾语，we的宾格为us。
69．句意：所以医生鼓励人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，join用不定式形式 to join。
70．句意：成员们为同一个目标共同努力。根据谓语动词work可知，主语需用复数形式，member的复数为Members，句首首字母大写。
71．句意：这对我们的生活和工作都有好处。be good for为固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”，填介词for。
72．句意：老年人喜欢散步和慢跑。and连接并列成分，walking为动名词，jog也需用动名词形式jogging。
73．句意：年轻人喜欢刺激的活动，所以他们经常选择潜水、滑雪和骑马。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，用连词so连接。
74．句意：它们真的很有趣。修饰形容词interesting需用副词，real的副词形式为really。
75．句意：一些户外活动是危险的，比如攀岩。be动词are后接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式为dangerous。
76．例文
My Healthy Lifestyle
I have a healthy lifestyle.
I eat lots of vegetables and fruits every day because they are good for my health. I exercise regularly. I often run for 30 minutes in the morning and play basketball with my friends after school. I also go to bed early and get up early. I usually sleep for about 8 hours every night.
This healthy lifestyle helps me stay active and energetic.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：结合所给词汇，介绍日常饮食习惯、运动习惯、早睡早起的作息习惯
确定人称：第一人称（I/my/me）
注意事项：需正确使用参考词汇，行文符合英语表达逻辑，语句通顺
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：呼应作文标题，一句话点明自己拥有健康的生活方式
主体段：依次展开介绍饮食习惯、运动习惯、作息习惯
结尾段：简单总结健康生活方式带给自己的益处，收束全文，呼应主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：健康生活方式
饮食：eat lots of (plenty of) vegetables and fruits every day/be good for health/avoid junk food/be bad for health等
运动习惯：exercise regularly/run/play basketball/play football/keep fit等
要点二：介绍规律作息
作息习惯：go to bed early/sleep for about 8 hours every night/never stay up late/get up early等
健康生活的收获：stay active and energetic/stay healthy等2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期中押题卷（杭州卷）
英语·答题卡
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的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
My Healthy Lifestyle
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