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(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语下册
浙江省金华市2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中检测卷【新教材人教版】答案
一、听力测试
1-10:BAACB BBABA
11-15:CBAAB
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．A 17．A 18．B
19．B 20．C 21．C 22．C
23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B
27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．He is great/ brave. Because he never gives up in the face of failure.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．are about to 52．Unfortunately 53．harm 54．From now on 55．peanut
B:56．almost 57．disappointed 58．connection 59．hard-working 60．action 61．fact 62．believe 63．store 64．communicate 65．protect
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．Making 67．provides 68．worried 69．yourself 70．relaxing 71．better 72．an 73．sunny 74．with 75．as
Dear Alice,
I’m sorry to hear you’re having a hard time. Here are some practical suggestions for you.
First, stop staying up late and get enough sleep, which can help with your headache. Second, take short breaks every hour when studying, and do some light exercise to relax. Finally, drink more water and eat healthy food.
Don’t push yourself too hard. Health always comes first. Hope you feel better soon!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第四部分语言运用2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中押题卷（温州卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What makes Amy sad
A．Snowy days. B．Rainy days. C．Windy days.
2．What’s Julie worrying about
A．She can’t pass the test.
B．Going to sleep.
C．How to study for a math exam.
3．What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world
A．The blue whale. B．The tiger. C．The elephant.
4．What does Leo suggest doing as a response to receiving a postcard
A．Forgetting it.
B．Writing a poem.
C．Sending something back as a return.
5．How often does Jack practise kung fu
A．Every single day. B．Twice a week. C．Only once in a while.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．When did the boy begin to read Chinese poems
A．At the age of three. B．At the age of four. C．At the age of five.
7．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son.
听下面一段材料，回答以下三个小题。
8．What’s the matter with Mr Philips
A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a toothache.
9．How did Mr Philips like the food last night
A．He liked it very much. B．He felt he had to eat it. C．He hardly ate any.
10．What’s the woman’s advice for the next 24 hours
A．To rest and eat nothing. B．To eat bread or rice. C．To drink lots of milk.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Which trouble is the biggest one in the survey
A．Exam results. B．Good friends’ arguments. C．Too much homework.
12．Which trouble is NOT mentioned by the speaker
A．Not having enough money. B．Having no friends. C．Good friends’ arguments.
13．What’s the way to solve the troubles for most of the students
A．Telling friends. B．Listening to music. C．Playing sports.
14．How many students think their biggest problem is their good friends
A．5 percent of the students.B．15 percent of the students. C．50 percent of the students.
15．What do you think the speaker is
A．The speaker may be a worker.
B．The speaker may be a teacher.
C．The speaker may be a parent of a student.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Changes are happening in your life, both physically (身体上) and mentally (心理上). Sometimes you may feel upset. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctors. They give information and advice for teenagers.
16．Teens Health is ________ that can help you both physically and mentally.
A．a website B．a book C．a magazine
17．You can find information about ________ in Hot Topics.
A．flu B．hobbies C．schools and jobs
18．From the material above (上述材料), we can know that ________.
A．kids can get advice on how to study well
B．teenagers can get help on how to lose weight
C．parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies
B
There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball…In my opinion, the most popular game is football. It’s my favourite sport. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.
Football started in England. Now it’s very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favourite players. They can remember clearly the results of the most important matches. They can even expect which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it
However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排) some games and matches for their students. It’s good for children.
19．Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Baseball. D．Table tennis.
20．From the passage, we know ________.
A．it’s surprising that Chinese students know much about football
B．all the audience only cheer for one side in a match
C．in fact, no one knows for certain (确切的) who will win
D．in China, students don’t like football
21．The underlined word “audience” in the first paragraph means ________.
A．体育馆 B．成年人 C．观众 D．小孩子
22．What’s the passage about
A．Music. B．Movie. C．Sport. D．Play.
C
Fu Xing used to be scared of water. She was afraid to swim in the pool or the sea. But her friend told her that swimming is a great way to get exercise and relax.
Fu Xing decided to try it. She joined a swimming class. At first, she felt nervous. She didn’t want to put her head under water. But her instructor was very patient. He encouraged her to take it slow and not give up.
After a few weeks, Fu Xing started to feel more comfortable in the water. She learned to swim and even started to enjoy it. Now, swimming is one of her favourite free-time activities. She swims three times a week to overcome her fear and stay healthy.
23．What was Fu Xing scared of
A．She was scared of dogs.
B．She was scared of water.
C．She was scared of heights.
D．She was scared of the dark.
24．Why did Fu Xing decide to learn to swim
A．Because her friend told her it’s a great way to get exercise.
B．Because she wanted to win a swimming competition.
C．Because her parents asked her to learn it.
D．Because she wanted to travel to the sea.
25．How often does Fu Xing swim now
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
D．Four times a week.
26．What did Fu Xing learn from learning to swim
A．She learned that she is very good at sports.
B．She learned that she can overcome her fear.
C．She learned that swimming is the best sport.
D．She learned that she doesn’t like water anymore.
D
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he crossed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps (步), he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug (拥抱). The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
27．What was the old woman doing when the little boy saw her
A．She was looking at some birds.
B．She was crossing the street.
C．She was looking for a seat in the park.
D．She was having a pizza with her son.
28．Why did the little boy give the old woman a Coke
A．Because the old woman still felt hungry.
B．Because he wanted to see the smile again.
C．Because he didn’t like the drink.
D．Because the old woman paid him for it.
29．When did the old woman give the little boy the biggest smile
A．After the little boy went home. B．Before it grew dark.
C．When she was drinking a Coke. D．After the little boy hugged her.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The little boy failed to find Love.
B．The little boy decided never to go home.
C．The little boy and the old woman found Love at last.
D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
以下为The Week Junior对系列畅销书New Kid作者Jerry Craft的一篇采访，请你根据回答的内容与所给的A-E五个选项进行匹配（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。
The writer Jerry Craft (J) was refused many times before his graphic novel New Kid came out. Now a reporter (R) from The Week Junior spoke to him about his life and his new graphic novel School Trip.
R: Was it difficult when you kept getting refused
J: Yes, but it didn’t stop me from making books. I ended up writing more than 25 books before New Kid. When I visited schools in the past, no one read my books. But now I go to a school and 300 kids have already read my works.
R: 31
J: Yes, once a reader sent me a letter and it said, “I love your book so much because your book understands me. There are some situations in the book that I’ve personally experienced”
R: 32
J: I loved comics. And there was nothing more interesting than reading books. I never found a book where I saw myself. Whenever I read to my kids, I realize what I have missed out as a child.
R: 33
J: Spider-Man and Superman are my favorites. Recently, seeing the movies with Black Panther (黑豹) made me feel like a 10-year-old boy.
R: 34
J: School Trip is all about relationships with family and friends. I hope kids can believe in themselves and really know who they are.
A．Who are your favorite superheroes B．Do you have a favorite letter from a fan C． What do you hope kids take away from School Trip D．How was writing this book different E. What did you read as a child
What do you think of Jerry Craft Why do you think so (不超过20词)
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ann was a star lover. Every time she looked at the sky, she always 36 what stars there were.
One evening, she sat 37 on the school observatory deck (天文台) with her telescope. There she 38 another student, Ben, looking at the sky, too.
The boy turned around, and his 39 broke the silence (寂静) : “Hey, Ann, right I’m Ben. I saw you in the astronomy (天文) club last week. You came here to watch the stars ”
“Yeah.” Ann answered with a 40 . “I’m going to look for the Big Dipper.” Ben’s eyes lit up. “ 41 ! I’m also trying to find it. Maybe we can work together ”
Ann said, “Sure. I’d be happy to.”
For the next few weeks, Ann and Ben spent many nights together. They discussed the stars to share their 42 about astronomy. Ann was excited to find 43 with the same love for the stars.
One night, they were 44 a meteor shower (流星雨). They were surprised by the beauty of it. Ben said, “You know, I always want to become an astronomer. What about you ”
Ann answered, “I 45 thought about it, but maybe I will later.”
“I’m sure you can be an excellent astronomer 46 you make up your mind to do it. Maybe we’ll both work at the 47 observatory one day,” Ben smiled.
Ann laughed, “That would be 48 working together to discover more about the universe.”
When the school year came to an end, Ann and Ben decided to 49 the telescope to school as a gift. They hoped more students could 50 the stars in the sky. They wanted to leave something to encourage others to find their own stars to run after.
36．A．wondered B．believed C．chose D．compared
37．A．nervously B．quietly C．politely D．sadly
38．A．encouraged B．noticed C．missed D．visited
39．A．noise B．spirit C．voice D．news
40．A．distance B．smile C．method D．purpose
41．A．boring B．dangerous C．relaxing D．amazing
42．A．training B．knowledge C．messages D．success
43．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
44．A．acting B．guessing C．drawing D．watching
45．A．already B．never C．always D．sometimes
46．A．when B．until C．before D．though
47．A．new B．large C．same D．old
48．A．perfect B．awful C．strange D．popular
49．A．receive B．show C．lend D．give
50．A．come across B．take up C．search for D．put out
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次
harm, be about to, unfortunate, from now on, peanut
Before you throw litter everywhere at school, stop! You 51 break a rule. 52 , careless actions like this can 53 others. For example, students might trip over some litter. 54 , when you see someone throw something, you should politely remind him or her, “You shouldn’t throw litter everywhere so as to avoid accidents!” Also, watch for 55 products—some classmates might have severe allergies (过敏). If you bring snacks, check labels first. Small choices could protect everyone’s safety!
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
We Can’t Live Without Bees
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are 56 (差不多) no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel 57 (失望的) Angry Sad At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this 58 (联系).
Bees are very 59 (勤奋的) animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This 60 (行动) helps plants grow. In 61 (事实), without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists 62 (相信) that bees are the most important animals on this planet.
Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to 63 (存储) honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they 64 (交流). When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.
Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to 65 (保护) one of the most amazing animals on earth.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you want to run away from the world for a while Everyone needs to take time out sometimes. 66 (make) your own quiet space or a calm-down corner will help. It 67 (provide) you with somewhere to go when you want to relax.
A calm-down corner can make you become less 68 (worry). It can be anywhere that lets you spend time by 69 (you) and take a small break alone. If you’re feeling angry or upset, the 70 (relax) time can calm your thoughts and let you think more clearly. Studies show that this can help you feel less stressed and sleep much 71 (good) at night. Calm down, corners are a great way to help you solve problems and think up fresh ideas.
How can we make a calm-down corner First, choose 72 area. It could be a favorite chair, or a 73 (sun) window seat or a small space of a room. Make it comfortable by adding pillows (枕头). Next, choose a style and decorate your space with drawings, pictures or photos of friends, family or pets. Most importantly, make a screen-free space and fill a basket 74 things you can reach for, such as coloring books or a favorite soft toy. Why not have a try Just 75 the English saying goes, “Keep calm”.
第四部分 写作 (共一节，满分20分)
76．假设你是李华，收到了英国笔友Alice的邮件。因月考临近，她每天长时间学习甚至熬夜，导致头疼、精神不佳。请你根据邮件内容，给Alice回复一封邮件，给予几条科学、可行的建议，帮助她改善健康问题。字数80左右。
Hi Li Hua, How are you doing I’m feeling awful lately. The monthly tests are coming, so I study for hours every day and often stay up late. Now I’m suffering from a bad headache. What should I do Can you give me some suggestions Yours, Alice
Dear Alice,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
《浙江省杭州市萧山区2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中检测卷【新教材人教版】》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A C B B B A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A A B A A B B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C B A C B A B D C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B B C B D B C D B
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C A D C
1．B
【原文】M: Do you like rainy days, Amy
W: No, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad.
2．A
【原文】A: Why don’t you go to bed, Julie
B: Oh, Dad, I can’t fall asleep at all. Tomorrow is our test day. I’m afraid something bad will happen. Maybe I can’t pass it.
3．A
【原文】A: What’s the world’s largest animal
B: I think it’s the blue whale.
4．C
【原文】W: My friend from Italy sent me a beautiful postcard. How should I respond, Leo
M: You can send a small gift in return to show your appreciation.
5．B
【原文】W: How do you manage to find time for kung fu practice with your busy schedule, Jack
M: I push myself to train twice a week, but once in a while I take a break.
6．B 7．B
【原文】A: Alice, do you like reading Chinese poems
B: Sure. I began to read Chinese poems at an early age.
A: Me too. I began to read them at the age of 4.
B: Oh, you started 1 year earlier than me. What was the first poem you read
A: Thoughts on a Silent Night.
B: I know it. Li Bai wrote it.
A: Yes, he is a great poet in Chinese history. He wrote many famous poems.
B: You are right. Oh, here comes our math teacher. Let’s go back to our seats and get ready for the lesson.
8．A 9．B 10．A
【原文】A: Hello, Mr. Phillips. What seems to be the problem
B: Well, I’m not feeling very well. I’ve got a terrible stomachache.
A: How long have you been feeling like this
B: Since late last night.
A: What did you eat last night
B: Some seafood and some cakes. My children spent a long time cooking dinner for me last night, so, you know, I felt I had to eat it. It wasn’t very nice, to be honest. My wife hardly ate any because she had a fever and a toothache.
A: Okay, I think you’ve had something not clean. The best thing to do is rest and don’t eat anything for the next 24 hours. After that, you can eat things like bread or rice, but not milk or cheese.
B: Alright, thanks a lot.
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B
【原文】 Today we did a survey about the students’ troubles in our class. The results show 50% of the students think there’s too much homework. They have to spend a long time on it every day. They don’t have much time for fun or sleep. 40% of them worry about their exam results and don’t want their parents to find them out. 5% of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends; sometimes they argue, and it makes them sad. 3% of them need more money for food, clothing, and school things. As for how to get over these problems, 40% of them choose to tell their friends. 30% would rather listen to music to relax. 10% of them think talking to parents, reading books, and playing sports are good ways to help them forget about their problems.
16．A 17．A 18．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍Teens Health网站为青少年提供身心健康的帮助与建议。
16．第一段明确提到“Teens Health is a website that can help you.”，Teens Health是一个网站。
17．Hot Topics信息栏中“All About Flu”提示，我们能在热门话题中找到流感的信息。
18．第一段提到“Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body.”，这说明Teens Health网站信息和建议是给青少年的，它为对抗抑郁症、处理不良情绪和照顾自己的身体提供了很多建议，所以青少年可以得到如何减肥的帮助的建议。
19．B 20．C 21．C 22．C
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了足球这一运动的流行程度、起源地的足球文化，以及中国学生参与体育活动的现状。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“In my opinion, the most popular game is football”可知，作者认为足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据第二段“They can even expect which team will win or which team will lose”可知，只是“预测”比赛结果，并非确定谁会赢，因此没人能确切知道比赛胜负。故选C。
21．词句猜测题。根据第一段“When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other”可知，比赛开始时为球队欢呼的是“观众”，“audience”意为“观众”。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。文章围绕足球这一体育运动展开，介绍其流行度、文化及相关现状，主题属于“体育”类别。故选C。
23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了付兴从害怕水到通过学习游泳克服恐惧，并最终爱上游泳的故事。
23．细节理解题。根据“Fu Xing used to be scared of water.”可知，付兴过去害怕水。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“But her friend told her that swimming is a great way to get exercise and relax.”和“Fu Xing decided to try it.”可知，她决定学游泳是因为朋友告诉她游泳是锻炼和放松的好方法。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“She swims three times a week to overcome her fear and stay healthy.”可知，她现在每周游泳三次。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章讲述了付兴从害怕水到通过坚持学习最终克服恐惧并爱上游泳的过程，因此可以推断她从中学到了自己可以克服恐惧。故选B。
27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述小男孩寻找爱，在公园帮助饥饿老妇人，彼此感受到爱的故事。
27．第一段明确指出：“When he crossed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds.”，说明老妇人正在看鸟。
28．第一段明确指出：“The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke.”，说明男孩给老妇人可乐是因为他想再看到笑容。
29．第二段明确指出：“he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.”，说明拥抱后老妇人给了最大的笑容。
30．第三段中指出：“I had lunch with Love.”和“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,”，说明两人都表示与“爱”共进食物，说明他们最终都找到了爱。
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．He is great/ brave. Because he never gives up in the face of failure.
He is a great writer. Many kids like reading his works. (合理即可)
【导语】本文是《The Week Junior》对畅销书《New Kid》作者Jerry Craft的采访，主要围绕他的创作历程、读者互动、童年阅读经历、喜爱的超级英雄以及新书《SchoolTrip》的创作理念展开。
31．根据“Yes, once a reader sent me a letter and it said, ‘I love your book so much because your book understands me. There are some situations in the book that I’ve personally experienced’”可知，此处是肯定回答，收到了一封信。选项B“你有最喜欢的粉丝来信吗？”与之对应。故选B。
32．根据“I loved comics. And there was nothing more interesting than reading books”可知，此处表示喜欢漫画，而且觉得没有什么比读书更有趣。选项E“你小时候读过什么？”与之对应。故选E。
33．根据“Spider-Man and Superman are my favorites. Recently, seeing the movies with Black Panther (黑豹) made me feel like a 10-year-old boy.”可知，此处是讲述最喜欢的英雄人物。选项A“你最喜欢的超级英雄是谁？”与之对应。故选A。
34．根据“School Trip is all about relationships with family and friends. I hope kids can believe in themselves and really know who they are.”可知，此处是介绍《学校旅行》这本书。选项C“你希望孩子们从学校旅行中学到什么？”与之对应。故选C。
35．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：He is great/ brave. Because he never gives up in the face of failure./He is a great writer. Many kids like reading his works.
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了Ann和Ben因为共同的爱好——观察星星而成为朋友的故事。他们一起度过了许多个晚上，讨论星星和天文学，并最终决定把望远镜捐给学校，鼓励其他人追寻自己的梦想。
36．句意：每次她看着天空，她总是想知道那里有什么星星。
wondered想知道；believed相信；chose选择；compared比较。Ann作为星星爱好者，看天空时会“想知道”星星的情况。故选A。
37．句意：一天晚上，她拿着望远镜静静地坐在学校的观景台上。
nervously紧张地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；sadly悲伤地。根据“on the school observatory deck (天文台) with her telescope.”可知，观察星星需要安静的环境。故选B。
38．句意：在那里，她注意到另一个学生本也在看天空。
encouraged鼓励；noticed注意到；missed错过；visited拜访。根据“another student, Ben,”可知，她坐在天文台上时，“注意到”另一个学生在看星星。故选B。
39．句意：男孩转过身来，他的声音打破了沉默……
noise噪音；spirit精神；voice嗓音；news新闻。根据“broke the silence (寂静)”可知，他的声音打破了沉默。故选C。
40．句意：安笑着回答。
distance距离；smile微笑；method方法；purpose目的。根据“Ann answered with a”可知，安笑着回答。故选B。
41．句意：这样的巧合让Ben觉得很惊讶。
boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；relaxing放松的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“I’m also trying to find it.”可知，两人都在找北斗七星，这种巧合让Ben觉得“令人惊奇”。故选D。
42．句意：他们讨论了恒星，以分享他们对天文学的知识。
training训练；knowledge知识；messages消息；success成功。根据“They discussed the stars”可知，“讨论星星”最可能分享的是“天文学知识”。故选B。
43．句意：安很高兴能找到一个对星星有同样热爱的人。
nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“Ann was excited to find…with the same love for the stars.”可知，用于肯定句，指“某个有同样爱好的人”。故选C。
44．句意：一天晚上，他们在看流星雨。
acting表演；guessing猜测；drawing画；watching观看。根据“a meteor shower (流星雨).”可知，他们在看流星雨。故选D。
45．句意：我从来没有想过，但也许以后会的。
already已经；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“thought about it, but maybe I will later.”可知，“从没想过”与“但也许以后会的”构成转折。故选B。
46．句意：我相信，当你下定决心时，你一定能成为一名优秀的天文学家。
when当......时；until直到；before在......前；though尽管。根据“you make up your mind to do it.”可知，当你下定决心时，你一定能成为一名优秀的天文学家。故选A。
47．句意：也许有一天我们会在同一个天文台工作。
new新的；large大的；same相同的；old旧的。根据“at the…observatory”可知，此处指在同一个天文台工作。故选C。
48．句意：这将是完美的合作，以发现更多关于宇宙的信息。
perfect完美的；awful糟糕的；strange奇怪的；popular流行的。根据“working together”可知，这将是完美的合作。故选A。
49．句意：学年结束时，安和本决定把望远镜作为礼物送给学校。
receive收到；show展示；lend借；give给。根据“the telescope to school as a gift.”可知，安和本决定把望远镜作为礼物送给学校。故选D。
50．句意：他们希望更多的学生能在天空中寻找星星。
come across偶然遇见；take up开始从事；search for寻找；put out扑灭。根据“the stars in the sky.”可知，希望更多的学生能在天空中寻找星星。故选C。
51．are about to 52．Unfortunately 53．harm 54．From now on 55．peanut
【导语】本文是一篇关于校园健康与安全的短文，提醒学生在学校不要乱扔垃圾，因为这可能会违反规定并伤害他人，同时也要注意可能引起过敏的食物，如花生制品，以保护大家的安全。
51．句意：你即将违反规则。此处需要一个谓语动词，在句中表示即将发生的动作。因为前文提到“在你到处乱扔垃圾之前，停下”，结合语境可知，此处表达“你即将违反规则”，主语为you，be动词用are，所以选择“are about to”。
52．句意：不幸的是，像这样的粗心行为可能会伤害到他人。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰整个句子，表示语气或情感。因为“careless actions like this can harm others”描述的是一种负面的结果，结合语境可知，此处表达“不幸的是”，需unfortunate的副词形式“Unfortunately”。
53．句意：不幸的是，像这样的粗心行为可能会伤害到他人。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“对……造成伤害”的动作。因为前文提到“粗心行为”，结合语境可知，此处表达“伤害到他人”，所以选择“harm”。
54．句意：从现在起，当你看到有人扔东西时，你应该礼貌地提醒他或她。此处需要一个短语，在句中表示时间上的起点。因为后文提到“当你看到有人扔东西时，你应该礼貌地提醒他或她”，结合语境可知，此处表达“从现在起”，所以选择“From now on”。
55．句意：另外，注意花生制品——有些同学可能对花生有严重过敏。此处需要一个名词，在句中修饰“products”，表示产品的类型。因为后文提到“有些同学可能对花生有严重过敏”，结合语境可知，此处表达“花生制品”，所以选择“peanut”。
56．almost 57．disappointed 58．connection 59．hard-working 60．action 61．fact 62．believe 63．store 64．communicate 65．protect
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了蜜蜂授粉对于植物生长的关键作用，指出其生存现状并呼吁人们行动起来保护蜜蜂。
56．句意：想象一下，你去你所在地区的超市购物，却发现那里几乎没有任何水果、蔬菜、蜂蜜、牛奶、鸡蛋或者巧克力。你会有什么感受呢？“差不多”对应英文为almost，副词，和空后no一起构成“几乎没有”。故填almost。
57．句意：失望？根据前句“How would you feel ”可知，后句空处需要一个形容词来描述人的感受。disappointed“失望的”，形容词，表人。故填disappointed。
58．句意：我们彼此相依才能生存，而蜜蜂就是这种相互联系的最佳例证之一。根据“We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this...”可知，this后需要单数名词。connection“联系”，单数名词。故填connection。
59．句意：蜜蜂是极其勤劳的动物，而它们最重要的工作就是授粉。根据“Bees are very...animals, and their greatest work is pollination.”可知，空处缺一个形容词修饰后面的名词animals。hard-working“勤奋的”，形容词。故填hard-working。
60．句意：这种行动帮助植物生长。根据“This...helps plants grow.”可知，this后需要单数名词。action“行动”，单数名词。故填action。
61．句意：事实上，如果没有它们的劳作，世界上大约 80%的植物无法生长。in fact“事实上”，固定短语。故填fact。
62．句意：出于这个原因，许多科学家坚信蜜蜂是这个星球上最为重要的动物。根据“many scientists...that bees are the most important animals on this planet.”可知，空处缺一个谓语动词，且用一般现在时，主语many scientists为复数，所以动词形式保持不变。believe“相信”，动词原形。故填believe。
63．句意：为了储存蜂蜜，它们便建造了蜂巢。根据“In order to...honey, they create honeycombs.”可知，空处缺动词，且位于In order to后，需用动词原形。store“存储”，动词原形。故填store。
64．句意：蜜蜂的另一个有趣之处在于它们是如何进行交流的。根据“Another interesting thing about bees is how they...”可知，空处缺谓语动词，且用一般现在时，主语they为复数，所以动词形式保持不变。communicate“交流”，动词原形。故填communicate。
65．句意：想一想你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一吧。根据“Think about what you can do to...one of the most amazing animals on earth.”可知，空处缺动词，且位于不定式to之后，需用动词原形。protect“保护”，动词原形。故填protect。
66．Making 67．provides 68．worried 69．yourself 70．relaxing 71．better 72．an 73．sunny 74．with 75．as
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“冷静角落”的概念及其益处，并提供了创建这样一个个人空间的具体步骤，鼓励人们通过这种方式放松身心。
66．句意：打造你自己的安静空间或冷静角落会有所帮助。根据句子结构，此处缺主语，应用动名词短语作主语。make的动名词是making，句首首字母大写。
67．句意：它给你提供一个当你想要放松时可以去的地方。根据上下文可知，此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“It”为第三人称单数，provide的第三人称单数是provides。
68．句意：一个冷静角落可以让你变得不那么焦虑。根据句子结构，此处位于become之后，需填形容词作表语，由you可知，应填形容词是worried。
69．句意：它可以是任何让你独处、独自小憩的地方。根据“by oneself”固定搭配可知，此处应用反身代词。you的反身代词是yourself。
70．句意：如果你感到生气或难过，放松的时间可以让你平静思绪，让你更清楚地思考。此处需填形容词作定语修饰名词“time”，表示“放松的”。relax的形容词是relaxing。
71．句意：研究表明，这可以帮助你减轻压力，晚上睡得更好。此处表示“睡得更好”，应用副词比较级修饰动词“sleep”。well的比较级是better。
72．句意：首先，选择一个区域。此处表示泛指“一个”区域，且“area”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。
73．句意：它可以是一个最喜欢的椅子，或者一个洒满阳光的窗边座位。根据名词“window seat”可知，此处需填形容词作定语，表示“阳光充足的”。sun的形容词是sunny。
74．句意：最重要的是，创造一个无屏幕的空间，并在篮子里装满你可以伸手拿到的东西，比如彩色画册或者一个最爱的毛绒玩具。固定搭配fill...with...“用……装满……”，此处应用介词with。
75．句意：正如英语谚语所说，“保持冷静”。此处表示“正如”谚语所说，应用as。
76．例文：
Dear Alice,
I’m sorry to hear you’re having a hard time. Here are some practical suggestions for you.
First, stop staying up late and get enough sleep, which can help with your headache. Second, take short breaks every hour when studying, and do some light exercise to relax. Finally, drink more water and eat healthy food.
Don’t push yourself too hard. Health always comes first. Hope you feel better soon!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：针对Alice熬夜、头疼的问题，给出科学可行的建议
确定人称：第一人称(I/my)以及第二人称(you/your)
注意事项：字数80左右
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：开篇表达共情，自然引出下文
主体段：针对Alice熬夜、头疼的问题，给出科学可行的建议
结尾段：结尾送上祝福
[第三步：要点展开]
要点：科学可行的建议
建议：stop staying up late/get enough sleep/take short breaks/do some light exercise/drink more water/eat healthy food/Don’t push yourself/have fun等2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中押题卷（温州卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
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的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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