资源简介

(共18张PPT)
Unit 6　Living with nature
Period 3　Developing ideas I:Listening and speaking
02
能力提升练
01
基础达标练
一、根据汉语、音标或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.This jacket is made of special 　　　 　　　/m t ri l/ that can keep you warm in winter.
2.The 　　　　　　(沙漠) covers almost 20% of the earth’s land surface.
3.Solar power is a kind of clean e　　　　　　 that doesn’t pollute the air.
material
desert
nergy
4.The mobile phone is out of power, so I need to c　　　　　　 it right now.
5.The school organized an activity to call on students to care about the
　　　　 　　/ n va r nm nt/ around them.
harge
environment
二、语音练习。选出每组重音位置错误的一项。
(　　)6.A.classroom B.blackboard C.newspaper
(　　)7.A.bookstore B.supermarket C.postcard
(　　)8.A.notebook B.playground C.sunflower
(　　)9.A.toothbrush B.basketball C.afternoon
(　　)10.A.homework B.football C.bedroom
B
B
C
A
A
三、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
11.对我们来说,明智地使用自然资源以保护地球非常重要。
It’s important for us to use 　　　 　 　　　 　wisely to protect the earth.
12.越来越多的人已经意识到气候变化是一个严重的全球性问题。
More and more people have realized that 　　　　 　　　　is a serious global problem.
natural resources
climate change
13.学校要求学生在工作日穿校服。
The school 　　　　　 　　　 　 　　　　　 　　　　　uniforms on weekdays.
14.科学家们正在研究空气污染对人类健康的影响。
Scientists are studying 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　air pollution on human health.
15.这个新的自然保护区明年将扩建到 1200平方公里。
The new nature reserve will be expanded to 1,200 __________ _________
next year.
requires students to wear
the effect of
square kilometres
四、完形填空。(★★★,建议用时:6分钟)
Have you ever seen a tall tower used for making electricity It’s part of a tower-type solar power system. Workers build this tower on open ground. On top of the tower, there is a special receiver to 　16　 .
heat. Around the tower, many mirrors called heliostats (定日镜) are placed.
(　　)16.A.take down B.take in C.take off D.take up
B
These heliostats are not ordinary mirrors — they are tools that can reflect 　17　 well. Every day, when the sun shines, the heliostats turn
　18　 to face the sun. They send all the sunlight to the receiver on the tower. The receiver then heats a working material inside it, turning it into high-temperature steam.
(　　)17.A.cloud 　 B.snow 　 C.sunlight D.ray
(　　)18.A.suddenly B.proudly C.slowly D.bravely
C
C
This steam is very powerful.It pushes a machine called a steam turbine (汽轮机), which then makes electricity. So the energy changes from solar energy to 　19　, then to mechanical energy, and finally to electricity.
(　　)19.A.heat B.light C.sound D.electricity
A
Solar energy is great because it’s a(n) 　20　 energy source — we’ll never run out of it.It’s also a 　21　 energy source, meaning it doesn’t pollute the air. Unlike some other energy sources, solar energy doesn’t come from burning things.
(　　)20.A.limited B.renewable C.expensive D.dirty
(　　)21.A.clean B.cheap C.dangerous D.noisy
B
A
Many countries are building more tower-type solar power systems. They want to use more clean energy to protect our 　22　. Some students even learn about the 　23　 in science class. They do small experiments to understand how sunlight can be 　24　 into electricity.
(　　)22.A.school B.family C.environment D.house
(　　)23.A.power B.energy C.system D.tool
(　　)24.A.changed B.thrown C.taken D.given
C
C
A
It’s 　25　 to know how solar energy can help us! With more solar power systems, we can make our planet a better place to live.
(　　)25.A.tiring B.amazing C.boring D.disappointing
B
五、回答问题。(★★,建议用时:5 分钟)
Have you heard of upcycling It is a way to turn old or useless things into something useful and often beautiful.
Is upcycling the same as recycling No. Recycling usually breaks down old things like paper and glass to make new products. But upcycling is different. You can simply make old things into new ones. For example, you can turn an old T-shirt into a bag. Also, upcycled things are usually in the same or even better condition than before.
Upcycling is not a new idea. Long ago, people often reused things again and again until they could not be used anymore. Upcycling is good for the environment. It is more environmentally friendly than recycling, because upcycling only needs ideas and work, but recycling needs energy or water to break things down.
Grace, a young woman from the UK, makes nice things from used tea bags. She drinks tea every day, and then dries the used tea bags. When they become dry, she takes out the tea and puts the bags together to make dresses, shoes or hats.
In fact, making things from old objects or buying upcycled products both help protect the environment. Why not try upcycling now
26.What is upcycling


27.Is upcycling the same as recycling

28.Why is upcycling more environmentally friendly than recycling


It is a way to turn old or useless things into something useful and often beautiful.
No, it isn’t.
Because upcycling only needs ideas and work, but recycling needs energy or water to break things down.
29.What does Grace make from used tea bags

30.What does the writer advise people to do at the end of the passage

She makes dresses, shoes or hats.
The writer advises people to try upcycling now.(共19张PPT)
Unit 6　Living with nature
Period 4　Developing ideas II:Reading for writing
& Presenting ideas
02
能力提升练
01
基础达标练
一、根据首字母、音标或汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.There is a 　　　　　　/ t d / of fresh water in that village.
2.The number of students in our school has 　　　　 　　(增加) by 20% this year.
3.After the heavy storm, only a few trees 　　　　　　(幸存) in the park.
4.A　　　　　　 all the subjects, I like English best.
5.It’s c　　　　　　 to go swimming in such cold weather.
shortage
increased
survived
mong
razy
二、单项填空。
(　　)6.Schools play an important role in _________ students’ values and developing their comprehensive abilities.
A.shape　　 B.shaping　 C.to shape
(　　)7.Governments and individuals must take action 　　　　with air pollution immediately.
A.deal　 B.dealing　 C.to deal
B
C
(　　)8.The ancient building, which 　　　　the “Pearl of the City”, attracts millions of tourists every year.
A.is known for　 B.is known as　
C.is famous to　 D.is recognized by
(　　)9.The beauty of this poem 　　　　its simple language and deep meaning.
A.lies in B.lies on
C.lies for D.lies with
B
A
(　　)10.We should learn to live 　　　　nature instead of destroying it blindly so that we can have a sustainable future.
A.in harmony with B.in agreement with
C.in connection with　 D.in line with
A
三、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
11.这些神秘的洞穴隐藏在地表之下,很少有人有机会探索它们。
These mysterious caves are hidden 　　　　　 　　 　　 　　 　　and few people have the chance to explore them.
12.许多当地人把这条古老的河流称为 “生命之河”,因为它滋养了沿岸所有生物。
Many local people call this ancient river “ ________ _________ ________
　　　　　　 ” because it nourishes all living things along its banks.
below the earth
a river of
life
13.沿着这条徒步路线走,每 20 到 30 米就会有一个供游客休息的小亭子。
Along this hiking trail, there is a small pavilion for tourists to rest
　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　.
14.小心!别太靠近悬崖边,否则你可能会掉入下面的深谷。
Be careful! Don’t get too close to the cliff edge, or you may _____________
　　　　　　the deep valley below.
15.近年来降雨量减少导致这片区域的湖泊水位持续下降。
　　　　　　 　　　　　　in recent years has caused the water level of lakes in this area to keep dropping.
every 20 to 30 metres
fall
into
Lower rainfall
四、阅读理解(B篇)。(★★★,建议用时:6分钟)
An exhibition about the Grand Canal (大运河) ended at the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 1st. The Grand Canal is more than 2,500 years old.It is made up of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, and the Zhedong Canal. At nearly 3,200 kilometers long, it is the world’s longest man-made waterway. It has influenced the development of Chinese economy (经济) and culture for thousands of years.
Before it was built, people in ancient China used horses and oxen, or simply traveled on foot, to trade goods (货物). It was impossible to carry large-sized goods. After the Grand Canal connected the north and the south, business and cultural exchanges were able to develop further.
In fact, the Grand Canal played an important role in the building of the Forbidden City. Materials from different parts of the country were transported to Beijing through the canal, including bricks (砖) fired in Shandong and Jiangsu, and wood cut in Hunan. People even owed (归功于) the beginning of Beijing roast duck to the canal. 　▲　 They were then kept to make Beijing roast duck. People from all walks of life preferred to get together along the canal. They shared their experiences, traditions and cultures with others.
(　　)16.Paragraph 1 is written to 　　　　.
A.describe the exhibition　　　　
B.introduce the Grand Canal to readers
C.describe the Forbidden City　
D.describe the position of the Grand Canal
B
(　　)17.Before the Grand Canal was put into use, it was impossible to
　　　　between the north and the south.
A.trade goods　
B.travel　
C.carry small goods　
D.carry large-sized goods
D
(　　)18.What does the underlined word “transported” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Sent. B.Lent.
C.Explained. D.Connected.
A
(　　)19.Which of the following can be put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 3
A.Rice from the south was also taken to the north.
B.Therefore, the food in Beijing became much richer.
C.It became easier for people to find good jobs in Beijing.
D.White lake ducks in the south were shipped to Beijing.
D
(　　)20.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.The Grand Canal helps to create new jobs.
B.The Grand Canal makes western culture develop.
C.The Grand Canal influences China’s development.
D.The Grand Canal helps the south of China develop faster.
C
五、短文填空。(★★★,建议用时:6分钟)
14-year-old Ryan Hickman from the US is an environmental hero. He started 21.　　　　　　 about the ocean after he visited a marine mammal center. Seeing animals affected by 22.　　　　　made him want to do something.
safe big pollution he volunteer raise rise how about action among care
caring
pollution
Ryan created a non-profit group and organized 23.　　　　　　to clean beaches. 24.　　　　　　 their activities, a five-week beach clean-up activity collected lots of rubbish. Since 2012, they’ve picked up about 2 million bottles and cans. Ryan also 25.　　　　　 money by recycling — he once donated $10,000 to the center.
volunteers
Among
raised
Ryan travels to tell kids 26.　　　　 to protect the Earth. He starts a project: students clean beaches and learn 27.　　　　　 pollution on a teaching ship. He says, “Small 28.　　　　 can help animals survive and make the world better.” Many schools invite 29.　　　　　 to give talks now. His story shows that young people can also make a 30.____________　　　　　difference by doing small things.
how
about
actions
him
big(共16张PPT)
Unit 6　Living with nature
Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas I:Reading
02
能力提升练
01
基础达标练
一、根据汉语、音标或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.I like fruit, 　　　　　 　/ spe li/ watermelons in summer.
2. The 　　　　　　/ ra v l/ of spring means warmer weather and longer days.
3. My grandfather often tells me stories about his 　　　　　　(童年) in a small village.
4. My grandparents prefer living in the 　　　　　　(乡下) because the air is fresh and the life is peaceful.
5. Please write your name and class b　　　　　　 the line.
especially
arrival
childhood
countryside
elow
二、单项填空。
(　　)6.She shows a great 　　　　in learning about different cultures.
A.interesting　　 B.interest　　　　　　 C.interested　
(　　)7.I love listening to the birds sing 　　　　in the morning,
　　　　in spring.
A.sweet; especial　 B.sweetly; especially　 C.sweetly; especial
(　　)8.The villagers live 　　　　farming, and they live 　　　　rice.
A.with; on　　　　 B.by; with　　　　　 C.by; on
B
B
C
(　　)9.After the long winter, we all welcomed the 　　　　of warmer weather.
A.childhood　　　 B.arrival　　　　　　
C.wisdom　　　 D.calendar
(　　)10.After reading so many travel books, she 　　　　visit Paris one day.
A.longs to　　　　 B.longs for　　　　　
C.forgets to　　 D.hurries to
B
A
三、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
11. 我渴望在我的视频博客中分享我的感受。
I 　　　　 　　　　share my feelings in my vlogs.
12. 老师说这座城市被称为“东方明珠”。
The teacher says the city 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　the “Pearl of the East”.
long to
is known as
13.每当新学年快开始时,学生们总是感到很兴奋。
Students always 　　　　　　 　　　　　　when the new school year
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　.
14.那里的大多数村民靠耕种为生。
Most of the 　　　　　there 　　　 　 　　　　 　　　 　　.
15.二十四节气对我们来说很重要。
The 24 Solar Terms 　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　to us.
feel excited
is set to begin
villagers
live/lived by farming
mean so much
四、阅读理解(A篇)。(★★,建议用时: 5分钟)
　　The 24 Solar Terms were created long ago to help farmers know when to plant and harvest (收割) crops. Today, they still guide us in daily life—like what food to eat and what activities to do during different times of the year. Here are some interesting food traditions for the terms in summer.
Summer Solstice 　　Summer Solstice is the 10th term. In Shandong, people often eat cold noodles on this day. There’s a famous saying: “Eat dumplings on Winter Solstice, and noodles on Summer Solstice.” This tradition is also popular in many other parts of China.
Major Heat 　　Major Heat is the hottest time of the year. During this time, people eat different food to stay cool and healthy. In Fujian, people enjoy sweet lychees. In Taiwan, many people eat pineapples.In Guangdong, people often have grass jelly (烧仙草). They believe it helps them look young.
Start of Autumn 　　Start of Autumn means the end of summer and the beginning of fall. In Hangzhou, people eat peaches because they symbolize long life. They keep the peach stones (桃核) and burn them on New Year’s Eve. They believe this brings health for the new year. In Shandong, people make dumplings on this day. They call this custom “Eating the Autumn”.
(　　)16.What were the 24 Solar Terms originally used for
A.Predicting the weather.
B.Helping farmers with planting and harvesting.
C.Deciding when to celebrate festivals.
D.Planning travel activities.
B
(　　)17.What do people in Shandong eat on Summer Solstice
A.Dumplings. B.Peaches.
C.Cold noodles. D.Grass jelly.
(　　)18.Which food do people in Guangdong eat during Major Heat
A.Lychees. B.Pineapples.
C.Grass jelly. D.Peaches.
C
C
(　　)19.Why do people in Hangzhou eat peaches during Start of Autumn
A.Because peaches are cheap.
B.Because peaches mean long life.
C.Because peaches are delicious.
D.Because peaches keep them cool.
B
(　　)20.What does “Eating the Autumn” mean in Shandong
A.Eating fruit.
B.Making dumplings.
C.Drinking special tea.
D.Eating cold noodles.
B
五、配对阅读。(★★,建议用时: 4分钟)
左栏是五种农作物的生长特点,右栏是七个节气的介绍,请结合农作物的生长特点将其与正确的节气进行匹配。
A.Start of Spring is called lichun. It falls between February 3rd and 5th. The weather during this time is cold and windy.
B.Spring Equinox is called chunfen. The weather gets warm (around 16℃ to 21℃) and it becomes rainy and cloudy.
C.Autumn Equinox, called qiufen, falls between September 22nd and 24th. The weather starts to get cool (around 20℃ to 25℃) and there is less rain.
D.Major Heat, called dashu, is among the hottest days. During this period, both temperature and rainfall reach their highest point across most of China.
E.Grain Buds, called xiaoman, falls between May 20th and 22nd. The weather becomes much warmer and rainfall increases.
F.Start of Summer is called lixia. There is a lot of sunshine and the temperature increases. The rainfall is enough for rice to grow.
G.Awakening of Insects, called jingzhe, falls on March 5th or 6th. It means all the small animals are awake. The weather will be warmer and warmer.
(　　)21.Potatoes don’t prefer hot temperatures for growth. The best temperature for growing potatoes is between 16℃ and 21℃.
(　　)22.Green beans are a warm season crop. The best time to grow green beans is between late May and the beginning of June.
(　　)23.Rice needs bright light and warm temperatures for better growth. Also, rice prefers wet conditions.
(　　)24.The best time to plant winter wheat is from mid-September to early December. It needs the temperature from 21℃ to 24℃.
(　　)25.Tomatoes like warm weather.People often plant tomatoes at the beginning of March. The temperatures in March are good for them.
B
E
F
C
G(共14张PPT)
Unit 6　Living with nature
单元巩固提升
02
课标主题阅读素养提升
01
基础知识巩固
一、语音练习。选出每组重音位置正确的一项。
(　　)1.A.sunglasses B.sunrise C.schoolbag
(　　)2.A.bookmark B.raincoat C.snowman
(　　)3.A.spaceship B.teacup C.blackboard
(　　)4.A.headache B.postman C.seafood
(　　)5.A.backyard B.firework C.classmate
A
B
B
C
A
二、词汇练习:用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.The old man is a 　　　　　 　(survive) of World War II, and he often shares his experiences with young people.
7.The 　　　　 　　(short) of books troubled the students.
8.Taking exercise every morning can help you stay 　　　　　(energy) throughout the day.
9.She often looks through old photos to recall the happy days of her
　　　　　　(child).
10.The decision was made 　　　　　　(accord) to our opinions during the meeting.
survivor
shortage
energetic
childhood
according
三、句型练习:连词成句。
11.autumn　weather　its　I　of　because　cool　love　(.)

12.the　longs　girl　see　her　little　parents　to　(.)

13.city　there　a　of　lake　in　beautiful　the　east　our　is　(.)

I love autumn because of its cool weather.
I love autumn because of its cool weather.
There is a beautiful lake in the east of our city.
14.wonder　can　what　all　students　program　from　we　the　benefit　(.)

15.have　of　than　more　kinds　20　birds　disappeared　from　this　wetland　(.)

We wonder what all students can benefit from the program.
More than 20 kinds of birds have disappeared from this wetland.
四、完形填空。(★★★,建议用时:6分钟)
范畴:人与自然　主题群:自然生态　子主题:与自然和谐共生
Minor Heat (小暑) is the 11th of the 24 Solar Terms. It usually comes between July 6th and 8th. It 　16　 the change from warm weather to very hot summer. At this time, temperatures in many places
17 reach 35℃. Although its name says “minor”, the heat can be very 　
18 — it is even hotter than many people expect.
(　　)16.A.shows　　　B.hides　　　C.avoids　　　　D.doubts
(　　)17.A.never　　 B.often　　　 C.hardly　　　　D.secretly
(　　)18.A.weak 　　　B.strong　　 C.funny　　　　 D.heavy
A
B
B
During Minor Heat, the weather is humid with many thunderstorms. The air feels heavy, so even easy activities can be 　19　. In southern China, afternoon rains are common. They cool the air for a short time but often make the ground 　20　.
(　　)19.A.easy　 B.comfortable　 C.tiring　　　　D.boring
(　　)20.A.dry　　 B.wet　　　　 C.hard　　　　 D.empty
C
B
In nature, we see special changes.Fireflies glow at night. Some plants stop growing because of the heat.Crickets (蟋蟀), which are sensitive to heat, 　21　 to cooler places near houses. Farmers are busy at this time. They need to 　22　 the water level in rice fields. They also weed (除草) cotton fields to 　23　 healthy growth. Vegetable farmers water plants in the early morning or late evening to 　24　 them from the strong sun.
(　　)21.A.drive　　 B.explain　　 C.move　　　　 D.swim
(　　)22.A.keep　　 B.unlock　　 C.discuss　　　 D.waste
(　　)23.A.stop　　 B.help　　　 C.record　　　　D.forget
(　　)24.A.ask　　　B.tell　　　 C.cover　　 D.protect
C
A
B
D
People also have 　25　 for this season. In the north, people eat noodles for long life. In the south, people drink mung bean soup to feel cooler. These customs help people enjoy the hot summer until the next term.
(　　)25.A.celebrations　　 B.thoughts　　
C.traditions　　 D.changes
C
五、 阅读填空(六选五)。(★★☆,建议用时:5分钟)
范畴:人与自然　主题群:灾害防范　子主题:自然灾害与防范措施
Long ago, big floods hit ancient China.People lost their homes and couldn’t grow crops. The king asked Yu’s father to control the floods, but he failed. Then Yu took over the task.
Yu decided to dig rivers to guide the water to the sea instead of blocking it. 26.　　　　 But his work was still very hard and lasted for 13 years. 27.　　　　 Even when he passed his home three times, he didn’t go in. Once, he heard his baby crying, but he still left to keep working—he wanted to finish the task to save people first.
A
C
Finally, Yu succeeded in controlling the floods. People could live peacefully again. 28.　　　　 They admired his selflessness and chose him as their leader.
Yu’s story teaches us: 29.　　　　 We should work with nature, not against it.
Today, his spirit of dedication still inspires us. 30.　　　
D
B
F
A.It’s a smart and new method.
B.Respecting nature is the key to solving problems.
C.He worked day and night without stopping.
D.His great effort made him loved by people.
E.He bought many tools to dig rivers.
F.We still remember his story and learn from it.(共22张PPT)
新题型特训
(阅读填空)
一、阅读填空(五选五)。
根据材料内容,将A~E五个句子分别填入文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。
(一)
In Toronto, Canada, there is a Chinese woman.Her husband and son are busy with their work. 1.　　　　 The woman feels lonely.
C
She likes to make steamed buns (馒头). One day, one of the buns suddenly comes to life. The woman sees the bun, named Bao, as her own child. 2.　　　　 But as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home. The mother doesn’t want this to happen. What can she do
This is the story of Disney-Pixar’s short film Bao. 3.　　　 Domee Shi, a Chinese-Canadian woman, is the director of the film. 4.　　　 She also has a very protective (有保护欲的) mother.
B
D
E
Shi said she wanted to show family relationships in her film. 5.____　　 But parents should be ready to let their children leave home and find out more about the world.
A
A.It is true that children should care for their parents.
B.She is happy to be a mother again.
C.They don’t come home very often.
D.It won Oscar Award for Best Animated Short in 2019.
E.She said the film’s story is much like the story of her own life.
(二)
Do you want to be an astronaut in the future April 24, 2025 marked the tenth annual Space Day of China. 6.______ The successful manned space missions (任务) are a big part of it.
7.　　　 When astronauts go to space, they face many difficulties. In space, there is very little gravity (重力), which can make their bodies feel different. They also have to be away from their families and friends for a long time and live in a small spaceship. 8.　　　 And if something goes wrong during their mission, they have to fix it quickly. That’s why astronauts have to be really smart, strong, and ready for anything before they can go to space.
C
A
B
To make sure astronauts are well-prepared for their missions, they go through lots of training. Huang Weifen, who helps design the astronaut program, says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn, including science, physical training, and practice missions. 9.　　　　
E
One of the hardest parts of astronaut training is the underwater exercises. 10. Astronauts wear diving suits that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring. Huang said that one astronaut, Nie Haisheng, even lost 2 kilograms after one underwater training exercise.
D
A.Being an astronaut is not easy!
B.That can make them feel lonely.
C.It’s a day to celebrate the country’s growth in space exploration.
D.This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space.
E.Before they can go to space, they train for at least three and a half years.
二、阅读填空(六选五)。
根据材料内容,从A~F六个句子中选五个分别填入文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。
(一)
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve your health. 1.　　　
Eat breakfast every morning. If you have a good breakfast, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better all day.
B
2.　 Poor sleep can influence (影响) your memory and learning. It can even cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day. Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. 3.　 Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
C
A
Join social groups. Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the groups can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. 4.　 　 An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hobby. A hobby can be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 5.____
F
E
A.As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you.
B.If so, the following healthy habits may help you.
C.Get enough sleep.
D.Get up early.
E.Hobbies bring you happiness as well.
F.Being in a group also keeps your mind busy.
(二)
Do you know Yan Hongsen 6.　　　　 In the video, he angrily pointed out that a Long March 3 rocket was wrongly regarded as a Long March 5 rocket in an educational film.7.　　　　
Yan Hongsen is named “the rocket boy” by people around him. He is a primary school student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, in eastern China. His teacher invited him to teach his whole school about space science at the opening ceremony of the new school term. 8.　　　　 His father said, “He became interested in space science as a result of the rocket launch (发射). 9.　　　　”
B
A
D
E
Are you interested in astronomy If you are, you can take his online classes. 10.　　　
A.The film was shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa.
B.He became famous on the Internet because his father shared a video of him.
C.You may also fall in love with astronomy after taking his lessons.
D.Now, the boy is giving astronomy lessons to others online.
E.And because of space science, he fell in love with astronomy.
F.He is not good at telling the knowledge of astronomy.
C
三、阅读填空(七选五)。
根据材料内容,从A~G七个句子中选五个分别填入文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。其中有两项为多余选项。
(一)
Future planning is an important part of life. It helps us to set goals and work on reaching them. Then how can you plan for your future 1._______
C
Find your passion (激情) by thinking about what brings you happiness and meaning. 2.　　　 What jobs or activities make you feel like you can make a difference in the world What do those jobs or activities have in common That’s likely to be your passion.
A
3.　　　　 Long-term goals are the goals you want to reach over the next 5, 10 or more years. Once you set your long-term goals, break them down into short-term goals. 4.　　　　 For example, if you want to be a writer, your short-term goal could be to write a story every week. Keep writing and practising, and you’ll be closer to your dream of becoming a writer.
Follow your plan, but keep an open mind. You can plan for the future, but things may not go as planned. 5.________ That’s OK! Follow your dreams, but be open to new possibilities.
D
F
G
A.Think about your life so far.
B.Forget about the unhappy things in life.
C.Here are some ways to help you.
D.Plan out your long-term and short-term goals.
E.These are the goals you can’t reach in a short time.
F.These are the goals you can reach in a few weeks or months.
G.You may even change your mind about what you want down the road.
(二)
Gretel comes from Austria.She’s eighteen years old. She has come to England because she wants to improve her English. 6.　　　　 She helps Mrs Clark in the house and goes to English classes regularly (定期地) in her free time.
C
Gretel hasn’t been in England long and everything is strange to her. 7.　　　　 Some things are nicer in London; others aren’t so nice. For example, shops are bigger in London than those in Vienna and there are many different kinds of shops. 8.　　　　 It’s expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to a movie.
Gretel likes English people. 9. But English people don’t speak English the way she heard in Vienna. Sometimes she can’t understand them at all. Gretel has got used to many things already. 10. She often says, “Fruit juice, porridge, eggs, tea, toast and butter! How can you face all that food so early in the day ”
E
B
D
A
A.But she can’t get used to the breakfast in England.
B.But it’s more expensive to enjoy yourself in London.
C.She has stayed with the Clark family for a year.
D.They are kind and often willing to help others.
E.She often compares the life in London with that in Vienna.
F.She will go to America for three months.
G.They are strict and hate talking with others.(共16张PPT)
Unit 6　Living with nature
Period 2　Understanding ideas II:Grammar
02
能力提升练
01
基础达标练
一、根据汉语、音标或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Our PE teacher is so 　　　　　　/ en d et k/ that he always makes our class fun and active.
2.The school created a new 　　 　　　　(网页) to provide information about the sports day.
3.The pain was so severe that he could hardly 　　　　　　(忍受) it.
4.The children crossed the road 　　　　　　(安全地) with the help of the crossing guard.
energetic
webpage
bear　
safely
5.The project was completed a　　　　 　　 to the teacher’s instructions.
ccording
二、语法点单句特训。
(　　)6.—Do you know 　　　　Mr Green came to China 　
—Last year.
A.what B.when C.where
(　　)7.I wonder 　　　　he can be here on time.
A.that B.when C.if
B
C
(　　)8.—Could you tell me 　　　　 　
—She is a doctor.
A.what your mother do
B.what does your mother do
C.what your mother does
C
(　　)9.The girl asked if they 　　　　some food and drinks with them.
A.take　　　　　　B.will take　　　 C.took
(　　)10.His parents wanted to know what he 　　　　at that time.
A.had done　　　　 B.is doing　　　　 C.was doing
C
C
三、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
11.我相信我们队会赢。
I believe　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　.
12.她问我最喜欢哪一幅画。
She asked me　　　　 　　　　 　　　 　　 　　 　　　　.
our team will win
which picture I liked/loved best
13.我的爸爸告诉我太阳从东边升起。
My father told me　　　　　　 the sun 　　　　　　in the east.
14.他问我是否已经完成了这个项目。
He asks me 　　　　　　I 　　　　　　 　　　　　　my project.
15.老师问谁能用英语回答这个问题。
The teacher asked 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　this question　　　　　　 　　　　　　.
that
rises　
if/whether
have finished
who could answer
in English
四、语法选择。(★★☆,建议用时:4 分钟)
Start of Autumn, is the 13th term in the Chinese calendar. In 2025, it fell 　16　 August 7th. Since it began after 12 pm, it was 　17　 a “late Start of Autumn”.
(　　)16.A.on　　　　 B.in　　　　　 C.at
(　　)17.A.calls 　　　 B.call 　　　　 C.called
A
C
When autumn arrives, the hot summer　18　 ends.C ool winds blow, and dew is seen on grass in the early morning. However, people may still 　19　 hot weather for about 30 days, known as the “Autumn Tiger”.
(　　)18.A.slower　　　　 B.slowly　　　　 C.slowness
(　　)19.A.experience　　 B.experiences 　 C.experienced
B
A
There are old sayings about this season. “When one leaf falls, we know 　20　 autumn is coming” is one of them. It tells us to notice small 　21　 in nature. Farmers are busy 　22　 their crops are growing quickly. Good rain in autumn can help the harvest　23　 rich.
(　　)20.A.why　　　　　 B.that　　　　 C.what
(　　)21.A.change’s B.change　　　 C.changes
(　　)22.A.because　　 B.so　　　　　 C.but
(　　)23.A.become 　　 B.became　　　 C.becoming
B
C
A
A
People also have fun traditions. Many people eat more meat 24 .
pork or beef to stay healthy after summer. This is called “sticking autumn fat”. 　25　 eat fruit like watermelons or peaches for good health. This is called “biting autumn”. In some villages, families dry their crops in the sun. Start of Autumn is a time of change and hope.
(　　)24.A.like　　　　　 B.as　　　　　 C.for
(　　)25.A.Another　　　 B.Other　　　　 C.Others
A
C
五、短文填空。(★★★,建议用时:5 分钟)
Spring is often considered an ideal time for making new resolutions. That’s one reason why many people enjoy this season. But there are also other 26.　　　　　　 why people love spring.
and reason bright rain either expect why activity neither happy without surprising
reasons
There is often plenty of 27.　　　　　 in spring. Rain helps crops and plants grow. 28.　　　　　　 rain, they can’t grow well. Fishermen also 29.　　　 rain because it offers fish a better living environment.
So it’s not 30.　　　 　　　 that farmers and fishermen like spring.
The weather in spring is usually mild. It is 31.　　　　　　 too cold nor too hot. On such comfortable days, people can do outdoor
32.　　　　　　 like going on trips or having picnics.
rain
Without
expect
surprising
neither
activities
The sun shines 33.　　　　　 and the air is warm. People usually feel more relaxed and 34.___________ in such weather. They often stay in a good mood. That’s 35.　　　　　　 the first day of spring is also the International Day of Happiness.
As the famous saying goes, “If winter comes, can spring be far behind ”
brightly
happier
why

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