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U2 Neighbourhood Reading(2)同步基础练习
（建议用时：40分钟）
一、词汇运用（用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空）
luck, tidy, break, activity, anytime
1. My grandma fell down on the wet floor yesterday, but ______, she didn’t hurt her legs.
2. The community centre holds many interesting ______ for kids during the summer holiday.
3. The new library is open to all neighbours ______, so you can go there to read whenever you like.
4. My sister is a neat person. She makes her desk ______ every morning before class.
5. Volunteers will help to fix the ______ chairs in the community garden this weekend.
二、单项选择
1. —Hi, Linda. ______ called you while you were out. He left a message for you.
—Thank you.
A. Anyone B. Someone C. Nobody D. Everyone
2. —What do the volunteers in our neighbourhood do on weekends
—They often help the elderly ______ their homes and carry heavy things.
A. look up B. clean up C. wake up D. pick up
3. —Are you going to the community meeting tomorrow afternoon
—Yes. There ______ a talk about keeping pets in the neighbourhood.
A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be
4. My desk-mate Lily is very ______. She is always willing ______ her classmates with their problems.
A. helpful; to help B. help; to help
C. helpful; helping D. help; helping
5. Many neighbours are ______ kind that they often share food with each other.
A. too B. so C. very D. quite
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
1. 社区志愿者们经常帮助老人们处理各种生活难题。
The community volunteers often help the old people ______ ______ ______ all kinds of life problems.
2. 我的自行车坏了，我不知道该怎么办。
There’s ______ ______ ______ my bike. I don’t know ______ ______ ______.
3. 这个周末，一些高中生将为社区里的独居老人购物。
This weekend, some high school students will ______ ______ ______ for the old people living alone in the community.
4. 你打算叫人来检查一下这个坏掉的书架吗？
Are you going to ______ someone ______ ______ the broken bookshelf
5. 我的叔叔是一名工程师，也是一名社区志愿者。他总是乐于助人。
My uncle is ______ ______ ______ and a community volunteer. He is always ______ ______ help others.
四、完形填空
When we live in a neighbourhood, small acts of kindness can make a big difference. These acts not only help others but also make our community warmer.
Mia is a 12-year-old girl living in a quiet neighbourhood. Her neighbour, Mrs White, lives alone. Last month, Mrs White fell and hurt her leg. She couldn’t go out to buy food or clean her house.
Mia heard about Mrs White’s problem. She wanted to 1. ______. First, she talked to her parents. They told her that helping others is a great thing to do. Then, Mia started to help Mrs White every day. She 2. ______ Mrs White’s house every morning, so it was always clean. She also went to the supermarket to buy food for Mrs White. Sometimes, she read books to Mrs White to keep her 3. ______.
At first, Mia was a little shy. But Mrs White always thanked her with a big smile. “You are like my own granddaughter,” she said. These words made Mia feel very 4. ______.
Soon, other neighbours heard about Mia’s story. Some of them joined her. They took turns to cook meals for Mrs White and walk her dog. Mrs White said, “I feel so lucky to live in such a 5. ______ neighbourhood. Everyone here is like family to me.”
Now, Mia and her neighbours even start a small “helping group” in the community. They help other people in need, like the elderly or families with busy parents. Mia says, “Helping others makes me happy. I hope everyone can do something kind for their neighbours. It doesn’t have to be big. Even a smile or a small favour can 6. ______ someone’s day.”
Last week, Mrs White’s leg got better. She wanted to thank Mia and the neighbours. She baked cookies for everyone and wrote thank-you notes. The whole neighbourhood had a small party in the community garden. They talked, laughed and shared the cookies. It was a warm afternoon that everyone would 7. ______.
The head of the community centre said, “Mia’s story shows that even a young kid can make a difference. Small acts of kindness can build a strong and 8. ______ community. We are proud of her.”
Mia’s friends asked her why she did so much for Mrs White. She said, “My mum always tells me that neighbours are like family. When someone is in 9. ______, we should help them. It’s the right thing to do.”
This story tells us that being kind to neighbours is not hard. It just takes a little care and love. And when everyone does their part, the whole neighbourhood becomes a better place to 10. ______.
1. A. help B. leave C. wait D. stop
2. A. tidied B. broke C. sold D. painted
3. A. busy B. lonely C. happy D. tired
4. A. sad B. angry C. proud D. worried
5. A. cold B. friendly C. noisy D. expensive
6. A. make B. take C. spend D. keep
7. A. forget B. remember C. lose D. miss
8. A. quiet B. busy C. caring D. big
9. A. trouble B. surprise C. need D. danger
10. A. work B. study C. live D. travel
五、阅读理解
Many people want to get on well with their neighbours, but they don’t know how to start. Good relationships with neighbours can make life happier and easier. Here are some simple tips for you.
★ Say hello and introduce yourself.
When you see your neighbours in the hallway or on the street, a friendly “hello” is a great start. If you are new to the neighbourhood, you can knock on their door with a small gift, like homemade cookies. This helps you break the ice and start a conversation.
★ Offer small help when you can.
If your neighbour is carrying heavy bags, offer to help them. If they are going on holiday, you can water their plants or take care of their pet for them. These small acts show that you care about them.
★ Respect their space and rules.
Everyone has their own habits and rules. If you have a party, try not to make too much noise late at night. If you have a dog, keep it on a leash when you walk it in the neighbourhood. Respecting their peace and privacy is important.
★ Share small things and moments.
If you bake bread or grow vegetables in your garden, share some with your neighbours. You can also invite them to join a neighbourhood barbecue or a community clean-up day. Sharing fun activities helps build closer relationships.
★ Be understanding and patient.
Sometimes, neighbours may make mistakes, like making noise or forgetting to take out the trash. Don’t get angry right away. Talk to them politely and let them know how you feel. Most people will understand and try to change.
With these tips, you can build good relationships with your neighbours. Soon, your neighbourhood will feel like a big, warm family.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to get on well with neighbours
B. How to be a good neighbour
C. Why neighbours are important
D. What to do when you have neighbours
2. What can you do to break the ice with new neighbours
A. Knock on their door every day
B. Give them a small gift and introduce yourself
C. Invite them to a big party
D. Ask them for help with your problems
3. Which of the following shows respect for neighbours
A. Making loud noise at midnight
B. Walking your dog without a leash
C. Taking care of their plants when they are away
D. Talking to them politely about problems
4. The underlined phrase “break the ice” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A. make friends with them
B. break their things
C. make them angry
D. ask them for help
5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Offering small help to neighbours
B. Sharing food and activities with neighbours
C. Helping neighbours move house
D. Respecting neighbours’ privacy
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1. luckily 2. activities 3. anytime 4. tidy 5. broken
二、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. deal with / help with
2. something wrong with; what to do
3. do some shopping
4. ask; to check
5. an engineer; ready to
四、完形填空
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C
五、阅读理解
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C

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