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2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 6检测卷
（满分：100分）
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
( ) 1.—It's so cold here. What's the ________ today
—It's about -10℃.
A. weather B. price C. temperature D. date
( ) 2.—Why are you so ________ , Tony
—Because my mother is going to buy a new computer for me.
A. shy B. sad C. glad D. relaxed
( ) 3.—How's your schoolwork these days, kid
—Great. I think I'm making great ________ in maths.
A. money B. mistakes C. friends D. progress
( ) 4. My mother usually talks with her friends ________ WeChat.
A. as B. for C. through D. into
( ) 5. “Never too old to learn.” Mr King still studies ________ he is over 70 years old.
A. but B. so C. although D. because
( ) 6.—Where do you work
—I ________ work at the hospital.
A. never B. either C. usual D. still
( ) 7.—You ________ to enjoy Monica's songs very much.
—That's true. She is my favourite singer.
A. encourage B. seem C. rush D. build
( ) 8.—We'd better go home right now. The sky is getting ________.
—Okay, let's go!
A. blue B. poor C. grey D. bright
( ) 9. Look! There's a dog ________ Steve. Let's go and help him.
A. looking after B. running after C. calling back D. cutting down
( ) 10. —I will go to the zoo to see my favourite animals this Sunday.
—______.
A. You're welcome B. Yes, please
C. Lucky you D. Yes, you are right
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
School is over. Bill is getting ready (准备好的) to go home. But when he looks out of the window, he sees it's raining 11 outside. "I have my umbrella with me. I'm so 12 !" Bill thinks.
Just then, he notices his friend Tina standing outside the 13 , looking a little unhappy.
"Hey, Tina! 14 are you doing here " Bill asks.
"Hi, Bill! I don't have an umbrella, but I have to walk a long way to get to the bus stop (车站). I don't want to get 15 ," says Tina.
Bill thinks for a moment and says, "You can take 16 umbrella. I live quite close by."
Tina looks at Bill in 17 . "Are you sure, Bill " she asks.
"Of course!" Bill says with a smile (微笑).
When Bill gets close to his house, his mum is 18 at the door. "Where's your umbrella " she asks. Bill explains everything. Mum feels 19 when she hears that. "You're so kind, Bill," she says.
20 Bill gets wet, he feels warm. He learns that helping others can really make him happy.
( ) 11. A. quietly B. slowly C. heavily D. hardly
( ) 12. A. common B. cold C. hungry D. lucky
( ) 13. A. hospital B. classroom C. park D. cinema
( ) 14. A. What B. How C. When D. Where
( ) 15. A. tired B. wet C. fat D. busy
( ) 16. A. their B. your C. my D. her
( ) 17. A. spirit B. danger C. thought D. surprise
( ) 18. A. playing B. waiting C. jumping D. pouring
( ) 19. A. glad B. angry C. sorry D. interested
( ) 20. A. If B. Before C. Although D. Because
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Henry is in Thailand. Many people are on holiday there. Henry writes about his daily life every day in his beautiful notebook. Let's have a look!
23rd July Everyone has great fun playing in the water on hot days. My mother and father are swimming. I am taking some photos of this funny boat. Does it look like a banana
24th July This is the White Temple (寺庙). It is so big and all white. It is really beautiful and it is very different from ours.
25th July It is stormy all day. I am enjoying the "Tom Yam Kung" soup in a restaurant. There are chilies (辣椒) and fish in the soup. There are many kinds of fruits in Thailand. You can find oranges, strawberries and so on. People here also like to eat banana flower salad.
26th July It is warm and I am shopping at a market. There are many markets on the river and everyone sells their things on their boats. It is interesting.
( ) 21. What's the weather like on 23rd July
A. It's stormy. B. It's hot. C. It's cold. D. It's warm.
( ) 22. According to the second message, what is Henry doing
A. Visiting a temple. B. Shopping.
C. Taking photos. D. Having soup.
( )23. People in Thailand like to make salad with _______.
A. chilies B. strawberries C. fish D. banana flowers
( ) 24. Henry went shopping on _______.
A. 23rd July B. 24th July C. 25th July D. 26th July
( ) 25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Henry is not in Thailand on 26th July.
B. Henry is not interested in the banana boat.
C. Many people sell things on boats in Thailand.
D. It is sunny on the afternoon of 25th July.
B
These days, Li Wei is having the best summer holiday ever with his grandmother in the village. It is a wonderful place, with green grass, colourful flowers and a beautiful lake.
On Tuesday morning, Li Wei and his grandmother are sitting by the lake, enjoying the clean air. Suddenly (突然地), his grandmother says, "Look! The fish are jumping out of the water and the swallows (燕子) are flying very low. It's going to rain today." Li Wei looks up at the sky (天空). It is bright and sunny with no clouds. "How can it rain " he thinks.
However, at noon, it starts raining. The temperature also falls. Li Wei is surprised and asks his grandmother, "▲" His grandmother says, "Animals are sometimes the best weather forecasters (预报员). They can feel changes in the weather before we do. The fish jumping and the swallows flying low are their ways of telling us that rain is coming. There is so much we can learn from nature."
From that day on, Li Wei is more interested in watching the little things in nature. He learns to watch animals and plants, and he discovers that there is so much to learn from the world around him.
( ) 26. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. Li Wei's age. B. Li Wei's hobby.
C. Who Li Wei is living with. D. What Li Wei thinks of his grandmother.
( ) 27. What does Li Wei see when he looks up at the sky on Tuesday morning
A. B. C. D.
( ) 28. How does Grandmother know it's going to rain
A. She watches TV. B. She reads the newspaper.
C. She watches the animals. D. She feels the temperature changes.
( ) 29. Which of the following is the best for " ▲ "
A. What makes the fish jump
B. What kind of weather do you like
C. How do you know so much about animals
D. How do you know the weather will change
( ) 30. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Li Wei learns a lesson from his grandmother.
B. A wonderful village for people to relax.
C. Li Wei has a good summer holiday.
D. A great woman in Li Wei's family.
C
Different weather makes people feel different. It affects people's health, intelligence (智力) and feeling.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there have heart (心脏) trouble and other kinds of health problems at that time. In the northeast and middle west, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these areas have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February and March.
The weather can also affect intelligence. For example, in a report by scientists, the IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes. But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. However, very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the US often get bad grades in exams in the hot months like July and August.
Weather also affects people's feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They may feel gloomy and don't want to talk to anyone in cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable (舒服的).
Are you feeling good, tired or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
( ) 31. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A. Health. B. Intelligence. C. Feeling. D. Weather.
( ) 32. Why do students in the US usually get bad grades in exams in July and August
A. Because they have low IQ.
B. Because they don't study hard.
C. Because the weather is very hot.
D. Because they have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems at that time.
( ) 33. The underlined word "gloomy" in Paragraph 4 means "______" in Chinese.
A. 幸福的 B. 亢奋的 C. 自信的 D. 郁闷的
( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The weather is hot and wet in the north of the US in August.
B. Thin people may feel cold and unhappy in winter.
C. The weather may make us have different feelings.
D. A very strong wind can make people smart.
( ) 35. What's the best title for the passage
A. Different Changes of Weather
B. Exams in the Hot Months
C. Weather Can Affect People
D. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
The Winter Solstice (冬至) is an important festival in China. It has a long history and Chinese people usually have jiaozi or tangyuan at the festival. It's very cold at that time, but a girl always does something warm on that day.
The girl is Sun Menglu from Henan, China. Every year, she boils (煮) a lot of jiaozi and gives them to street cleaners (道路清洁工) for free on the Winter Solstice.
Look at the picture! She is boiling jiaozi on the street. And many street cleaners in orange uniforms are having jiaozi.
"Many street cleaners are old. But they need to clean the street no matter (不论) how bad the weather is. It's not easy, but the street cleaners work hard. So I want to give them jiaozi to show my thanks," Sun says. And the street cleaners also thank the girl very much.
36. What do Chinese people usually have on the Winter Solstice (写出一个答案即可)
37. How is the weather at the festival
38. Where is Sun boiling jiaozi in the picture
39. Why does Sun give street cleaners jiaozi
40. What do you think of Sun
五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词完成句子。
41. The weather is really ______(干的), so people are short of water.
42. It is difficult to walk to school on ______(下雪的) days.
43. The little girl is afraid of thunder (雷) and ______(闪电).
44. Peter is so kind and helpful that I'm very ______(运气好的) to have a friend like him.
45. When winter comes, the ______(极冷的) weather in North China usually appears.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. It's dangerous to climb mountains on ______ (storm) days.
47. I don't like travelling by plane because it's so ______ (tire) to wait for hours.
48. You are of the same age, but your hobbies and ______ (think) are quite different.
49. I think China is a wonderful and ______ (magic) country.
50. The man over there ______ (seem) to be our new teacher.
六、句型转换 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
51. Paul usually washes clothes on Saturday afternoon.(用 now 改写句子)
Paul ______ ______ clothes now.
52. Mary's grandma is holding a ticket in her hand. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ holding a ticket in her hand
53. What's the weather like in Shijiazhuang (改为同义句)
______ ______ ______ in Shijiazhuang
54. Are Sam and Lily singing songs in the music room (作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
55. The students are playing basketball on the playground.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the students ______ on the playground
七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
where or go remember weather wind talk after open store
England is a country in Europe. It is not too hot in summer 56 too cold in winter. And the hottest month is July. The coldest months are January and February. The 57 of England is very changeable. It can be sunny, rainy or 58 at any time of a day. It's raining when you get up in the morning, but it can be sunny or windy in the afternoon.
In England, people like 59 about the weather. If it is cloudy now, someone will say the weather is bad. You may say it will be sunny 60 a while. He or she will think you are very friendly.
In England, 61 usually open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday. At weekends, some stores open from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. But a lot of stores don't 62 on Sundays. Banks and some places open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm every day. If you want to 63 to the parks, you can get there at any time of a day. So please 64 when you can buy some things and where you can go. In England, you can take the bus, the subway or the taxi to some places 65 you want to go.
Welcome to England!
八、书面表达(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
假如你是 Peter，你和你的朋友们现在正在不同的地方度假。请你写一篇 70 词左右的短文，介绍你和他们正在做什么事，内容包括表格内的所有信息，并加以想象，进行适当发挥。
Who Peter Peter's friends
Where Harbin Hainan
Feelings great good
Weather cold, snowy sunny, warm
Activities skating, building a snowman ... swimming, playing beach volleyball ...
答案
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1~5 CBDCC 6~10 DBCBC
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
11~15 CDBAB 16~20 CDBAC
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
21~25 BADDC
B
26~30 CBCDA
C
31~35 BCDAC
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
36. Jiaozi. / Tangyuan.
37. It's very cold.
38. On the street.
39. Because she wants to show her thanks.
40. She is a kind girl. / She does a good job./…
五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词完成句子。
41. dry 42. snowy 43. lightning 44. lucky 45. freezing
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. stormy 47. tiring 48. thoughts 49. magical 50. seems
六、句型转换 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
51. is washing
52. What’s Mary
53. How’s the weather
54. they aren’t
55. What are; doing
七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
56. or 57. weather 58. windy 59. talking 60. after 61. stores 62. open 63. go
64. remember 65. where
八、书面表达(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
Hello! My name is Peter. My family are having a great time visiting Harbin. The weather is cold and snowy. I am so happy to see the white world. My father and I are skating in the snow. My mother is building a snowman. We are having fun. My friends are in Hainan now. It's warm and sunny there. Some are swimming in the sea. Some are playing beach volleyball. They are having a good time on the beach.

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