资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
期中考前必做卷02
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． Where may Betty like better
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】A: Betty, do you like the natural wonders or man-made ones
B: I like man-made ones better. I think it’s amazing for human beings to make such wonders.
2．What natural wonder are they talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: What do you think of the Grand Canyon
W: In my opinion, it’s the most wonderful natural wonder. It’s not just big, but also beautiful.
3．What are they talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: Wow, how great the Great Wall looks!
B: Yes, it’s one of the wonders of the world, which runs for over 6,000 kilometers across.
4．What season is it now probably
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: Let’s go shopping together! I need a pair of jeans.
W: OK! I want to buy a coat instead of a dress. It’s getting cold now.
5．What did Linda do
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】Linda drew a picture on the top of the mountain.
B.听短对话选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
听一段材料，回答下面第6-7小题。
6．Why did Lucy fall off her bike
A．She was riding too fast. B．A dog suddenly appeared. C．Her bike was broken.
7．What happened after Lucy fell
A．She went home to rest.
B．A kind lady walked her to school.
C．Her friend gave her some bandages.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! Why are you walking so slowly Did you hurt your foot
W: No, but I fell off my bike on my way to school this morning.
M: Oh, no! Are you okay Does it hurt a lot
W: It’s not too bad. Just my left knee hurts a little when I walk.
M: How did it happen Were you going too fast
W: No, I was riding my bike as usual when suddenly a big dog ran in front of me. I had to stop at once. That’s how I fell off.
M: That’s terrible! Was there anyone to help you
W: Yes, a kind lady saw it happen. She bandaged my knee and even walked me to school.
M: That was so nice of her. You should be more careful next time!
W: Thanks!
听一段材料，回答下面第8-9小题。
8．Why does Jim look unhappy
A．He made a mistake. B．He couldn’t find his diary. C．His sister read his diary.
9．What does the girl advise Jim to do
A．Talk to his sister. B．Write diary every day. C．Ask his parents for help.
【答案】8．C 9．A
【原文】W: What’s the matter, Jim You look unhappy.
M: Well, I saw my sister look through my diary without asking me just now.
W: Sorry to hear that, but did you talk to her
M: No, I was so angry that I didn’t want to say anything to her.
W: Why don’t you tell her how you feel Then she may know she made a mistake.
M: Maybe you are right. I’ll have a try.
听一段材料，回答下面第10-12小题。
10．What problem does Lily have
A．She can’t fall asleep at night.
B．She can’t get on with her coach.
C．She has no time to play sports.
11．Why does Lily have this problem
A．She has too much study pressure.
B．She is afraid of the coming exam.
C．Both A and B．
12．What does the girl advise Lily to do to relax
A．To study all the time.
B．To listen to music and take a walk.
C．To talk with the referee.
【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】A: Lily, you look tired in class. Do you sleep well at night
B: No, I don’t. I lie awake every night and can’t fall asleep. I always wake up early and feel sleepy the
\
next day.
A: That’s terrible. What makes you so stressed
B: My parents are hard on me. They want me to get high scores in the final exam, so I have plenty of homework to do every day. And I am also afraid of failing the exam. I have too much steady pressure.
A: You need to relax yourself. You can listen to light music before going to bed or take a walk in the park after dinner. It will help you sleep better.
B: That sounds good. I will try it.
听一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。
13．What does Jack ask Maria for
A．Some art books. B．Advice on a hobby. C．A new phone.
14．What does Maria think of art？
A．Art is a creative activity. B．Art can keep our body active. C．Art can speak better than music.
15．What hobby does Jack finally decide to try
A．Drawing pictures. B．Making videos. C．Taking photos.
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】A: Maria, I want to take up a hobby. Would you like to give me some advice
B: Of course, Jack. What about trying something about art
A: Well, I don’t know much about art.
B: Art can speak better than words. It’s a creative activity and can keep our mind active.
A: Good idea. But what can I do then
B: You can draw pictures, take photos, or make videos like an artist.
A: I see. I like taking photos and I can take them with my phone.
B: I like taking photos, too. We can go to the park to take some photos.
A: Great. Let’s go this weekend.
C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
16．Who writes the letter
A．Mr. Hunt. B．Mary. C．Linda.
17．What does the girl do after finishing her homework
A．She plays computer games. B．She watches TV. C．She does some work.
18．What can the girl buy
A．Some clothes. B．School things. C．A computer.
19．What does the girl enjoy doing
A．Doing homework with her classmates.
B．Doing housework with her parents.
C．Doing schoolwork by herself.
20．What does the girl think of her parents
A．They are careless. B．They are unkind. C．They are strict.
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】Dear Mr. Hunt,
My parents are very strict with me and there are many rules in my family. For example, I can’t play computer games even in my free time on weekends. I hope I could be allowed to play computer games sometimes. It will make me relaxed. I have to do much homework. After finishing the homework, I have to do some work my mom gives me. I can’t watch TV on school nights and I can’t buy my own clothes, but I can buy school things. I enjoy doing homework with my classmates, but my parents don’t allow me to do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. In fact, we learn a lot from each other.
Yours,
Mary
D.听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some of my classmates’ favourite after-school activities
Zhao Jing She enjoys reading biology books and wants to study 21 in a university.
Qian Tian He loves to collect 22 .
Sun Lilin She likes art a lot. She is very 23 when she draws.
Lin Xiang He likes doing sports. He runs with his parents every 24 .
Zhou Hai He loves to 25 with his British friends online.
【答案】21．medicine 22．coins 23．patient 24．morning 25．chat
【原文】
Every student has his or her favourite after-school activity. Here are some of my classmates’ ideas about it. Zhao Jing enjoys reading biology books and she wants to study medicine in a university. Qian Tian loves to collect coins. He started doing this when he was eight years old. Sun Lilin likes art a lot. She goes to the art club to draw pictures after school every Wednesday. She is very patient when drawing. Lin Xiang likes doing sports like running, swimming and playing football. He runs with his parents every morning and enjoys it very much. Zhou Hai loves to chat with his British friends online. He believes that this is a good way to practice speaking English.
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。
Doctor: Good morning, young man. 26
Tom: I’m not feeling well, doctor. I have a headache and feel tired.
Doctor: Let me have a look. 27
Tom: Two days ago.
Doctor: 28 Hmm...，it is a little high.
Tom: Is that serious
Doctor: Don’t worry. You have a cold, but it’s nothing serious.
Tom: A cold 29
Doctor: You should take this medicine twice a day and have a good rest.
Tom: OK. 30 Can I have ice cream
Doctor: No, you can’t. It is bad for your health, especially when you are sick.
Tom: OK. Thank you, doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
A．What should I do
B．What’s the matter
C．By the way, I love to eat ice cream very much.
D．When did you start feeling like this
E．You should drink more water.
F．Let me take your temperature.
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．F 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文是Tom去看医生的一段对话，医生询问病情、检查身体、诊断感冒并给出建议，Tom询问注意事项。
26．医生见到病人首先询问病情，B项“What’s the matter ”是医生问诊常用语，与下文Tom回答身体不舒服对应，符合语境。
27．下文Tom回答“Two days ago.”表示时间，此处应询问症状开始的时间，D项“When did you start feeling like this ”衔接自然。
28．下文提到“it is a little high”，指体温偏高，所以此处是医生量体温，F项“Let me take your temperature.”符合逻辑。
29．下文医生给出吃药和休息的建议，此处Tom应询问该怎么做，A项“What should I do ”对应下文的建议内容。
30．下文Tom问能不能吃冰淇淋，此处应先提到自己喜欢冰淇淋，C项“By the way, I love to eat ice cream very much.”自然引出后面的问题。
二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Last night, I saw a very moving story online. It happened 31 a food delivery rider.
On a cold evening, while the rider 32 his bike to deliver meals, he fell down suddenly. Three orders of takeout in his box fell on the ground and 33 . He was badly hurt and couldn’t stand up by 34 .
Just then, a kind driver passed by. Without thinking twice, the driver got out of his car and helped the rider up. He insisted on taking the rider to the hospital. 35 , the rider only thought about his work. He said he 36 call the customers to say sorry because the meals were ruined.
The driver called the customers 37 . To my surprise, the three customers were 38 very understanding. They said they didn’t want the meals anymore. They asked the rider 39
to the hospital at once.
This story warms my heart. The hard-working rider, the helpful driver and the kind customers show 40 the beauty of humanity. It reminds us that the world is full of love and warmth.
31．A．to B．with C．on
32．A．rode B．is riding C．was riding
33．A．broke B．were broken C．are broken
34．A．him B．himself C．his
35．A．However B．But C．Instead
36．A．can B．must C．may
37．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker
38．A．all B．both C．either
39．A．go B．going C．to go
40．A．we B．our C．us
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了外卖骑手送餐途中摔倒，热心司机帮忙、顾客表示理解的暖心故事，展现了人性的美好。
31． 句意：这件事发生在一位外卖骑手身上。
根据固定搭配 happen to sb. “某事发生在某人身上”，可知选to符合语法。
32．句意：在一个寒冷的夜晚，当骑手正骑车送餐时，他突然摔倒了。
while引导时间状语从句，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were+现在分词，主语为单数，用was riding。
33．句意：他箱子里的三份外卖掉在地上，都摔坏了。
主语Three orders of takeout与break是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词。
34．句意：他伤得很重，无法自己站起来。
固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”，主语为he，对应反身代词himself
35．句意：然而，骑手只想着他的工作。
前文司机坚持送骑手去医院，后文骑手只想着工作，是转折关系；空后有逗号，用However。
36．句意：他说他必须给顾客打电话道歉，因为餐已经毁了。
must表示“必须”，符合骑手因餐品损坏必须道歉的语境，can能够；may可能，语义不符。
37．句意：司机快速地给顾客打了电话。
修饰动词called打电话需要用副词，quick是形容词，quicker是比较级，均不符合。
38．句意：令我惊讶的是，三位顾客都非常体谅。
前文提到three customers表示三者及以上“都”用all。
39．句意：他们让骑手立刻去医院。
根据固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”，可知用不定式to go。
40．句意：努力的骑手、乐于助人的司机和善良的顾客向我们展现了人性之美。
动词show后接人称代词宾格作宾语，us是we的宾格。
三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Relaxation and health are very important in our life. Some people like to relax by singing songs on the 41 , while others like to read books or listen to music. 42 , we can learn a lot from relaxing activities.
But we must also 43 our health. If we have a 44 throat or a headache, we should see a doctor. We should take our 45 and wear a mask when we are ill. We must 46 dangerous things and put 47 first.
At the same time, we should learn to look after 48 . We can 49 ourselves by doing sports or listening to music. Remember: a healthy body and a relaxed mind are the keys to a happy life. Let’s work together to keep healthy and enjoy our 50 life.
41．A．stage B．mask C．knife D．stove
42．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Importantly D．Carefully
43．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up
44．A．sore B．safe C．careful D．happy
45．A．temperature B．medicine C．mask D．knife
46．A．avoid B．make C．keep D．forget
47．A．safety B．safe C．safely D．safer
48．A．ourselves B．ours C．ourself D．us
49．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．relaxed
50．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier
【答案】
41．A 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．A 46．A 47．A 48．A 49．A 50．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了放松和健康在生活中的重要性，并给出了一些保持健康与安全的方法。
41．句意：一些人喜欢在舞台上唱歌来放松，而另一些人喜欢看书或听音乐。
根据常识，on the stage“在舞台上”唱歌是常见的放松方式。mask“口罩”、knife“刀”和stove“火炉”均不合语境。
42．句意：重要的是，我们可以从放松的活动中学到很多。
前文提到放松的方式，后文强调其积极作用，应用Importantly“重要的是”起强调连接作用。Luckily“幸运地”、Surprisingly“令人惊讶地”和Carefully“小心地”逻辑不通。
43．句意：但是我们也必须照顾我们的健康。
空格后为our health，表示照顾健康应用look after“照顾”。look at“看着”、look for“寻找”和look up“查阅”均不符合语境。
44．句意：如果我们嗓子痛或头痛，我们应该去看医生。
have a sore throat“嗓子痛”为固定搭配，与后文的headache“头痛”并列对应。safe“安全的”、careful“小心的”和happy“快乐的”均排除。
45．句意：当我们生病时，我们应该量体温并戴口罩。
“take one’s temperature”为固定搭配，意为“量体温”，符合生病就医的情境。
46．句意：我们必须避免危险的事情，把安全放在第一位。
面对dangerous things“危险的事情”，理应是avoid“避免”。make“制造”、keep“保持”和forget“忘记”均与常理相悖。
47．句意：我们必须避免危险的事情，把安全放在第一位。
put safety first“安全第一”为固定表达，与前文的避免危险相呼应。
48．句意：同时，我们应该学会照顾自己。
主语是we，宾语指代主语本身时需用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。ourself拼写错误，us“我
们”和ours“我们的”不符语法。
49．句意：我们可以通过做运动或听音乐来放松自己。
情态动词can后接动词原形，应用relax“放松”。relax oneself意为“放松自己”。
50．句意：让我们一起努力保持健康，享受我们快乐的生活。
空格后是名词life，需用形容词修饰，应用happy“快乐的”。happily为副词，happiness为名词，happier为比较级，均应排除。
阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Parents are busy today and sometimes children have to stay at home alone. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone. If you are one of them, you should remember the following basic rules.
Arrive at your home ·When you come home, you should check the doors and windows to see if they are broken. ·If everything is normal, you should go inside and lock the door quickly. ·If something seems strange, or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbor’s house and call the police.
Answer the door ·If someone knocks at the door, you should make sure who the visitor is before you open the door. ·This can be done by saying, “Yes, who is it ” through the closed door. You can also look through the peephole (窥视孔) to see if you know the visitor. If you don’t know the person very well, don’t open the door. ·You should not allow strangers to enter the house or give out any information about your family. You should be polite when you talk with the stranger, but remain behind the closed door. ·If the visitor wants to speak to your parents, you should say that your parents can’t come to the door at the moment, and offer to take a message.
51．When you arrive at your home, you should ________ first.
A．check whether everything is normal B．go inside quickly
C．call the police D．go to your neighbor’s house
52．Where can you go first when you find a stranger in your house
A．The busy streets. B．The train station.
C．Your neighbor’s house. D．The police station.
53．How can you make sure who the visitor is before you open the door
A．Ask for his phone number. B．Look through the peephole.
C．Take a picture of him. D．Ask him to call your parents.
54．What is the purpose (意图) of the last rule in the passage
A．Not to let the visitor know you are at home alone.
B．Not to trouble your parents when they are busy.
C．Not to let the visitor see your parents.
D．Not to let the visitor know your address.
55．Who is the passage for
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Children. D．Adults.
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文介绍了儿童独自在家时需要遵守的安全规则，包括到家后的检查、开门的注意事项等。
51．Arrive at your home这部分提到“When you come home, you should check the doors and windows to see if they are broken.”，说明到家后首先要检查门窗是否正常。
52．Arrive at your home这部分提到“If something seems strange, or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbor’s house and call the police.”，发现异常应先去邻居家。
53．Answer the door这部分提到“You can also look through the peephole (窥视孔) to see if you know the visitor.”，可以通过窥视孔确认访客身份。
54．Answer the door这部分提到“If the visitor wants to speak to your parents, you should say that your parents can’t come to the door at the moment, and offer to take a message.”，目的是不暴露自己独自在家的情况。
55．原文开头提到“sometimes children have to stay at home alone. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe”，说明文章是写给儿童的。
B
About once a year, someone in my family gets the flu, and soon, everyone catches it. It is something many families go through.
But there is another thing that can spread (传播) in a family even more often: moods. Studies
show that being affected by someone’s bad mood is as common as catching the flu from them. So it is important to know how our moods affect others.
I always find it hard to control my mood. Small things like my favorite sports team losing will make me upset. And my bad mood will spread to everyone around me. Here’s how it works: our bad moods can make others talk about their own bad experiences, making things even worse.
Life can be difficult. We all have bad days at school or hear bad news. It is natural to be unhappy sometimes. But the worst thing we do is bringing our bad moods home to our loved ones. Bad moods, even small ones, can make a big difference. They can make everyone upset.
Positivity (积极性) can lead to good results. When someone is positive, ▲ . So control what you can and try to spread positivity. It feels great to be a little sun around your friends and family!
56．What is the writer’s purpose in writing about the flu
A．To advise people to keep healthy. B．To ask us to be careful with it.
C．To show that bad moods can spread like it. D．To tell us to stay away from people with it.
57．How do our bad moods spread to others according to the text
A．They get others to be afraid of us. B．They get others to be angry with us.
C．They make others feel bad about us. D．They make others want to leave the room.
58．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Studies. B．Families. C．Bad moods. D．Small things.
59．Which of the following is the best for the ▲
A．He can keep everyone busy. B．He can make everyone happy.
C．He will be strict with everyone. D．He will be proud of everyone.
60．What is the writer trying to tell us
A．Bad moods spread easily, so stay positive. B．The flu is worse than bad moods.
C．Only big problems affect moods. D．Never share bad moods.
【答案】56．C 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了坏情绪会像流感一样在家庭中传播，以及积极情绪带来的正面影响，呼吁人们控制情绪，传播积极性。
第二段明确说“being affected by someone’s bad mood is as common as catching the flu”，作者写流感的目的就是为了类比说明坏情绪也会传播。选项C“To show that bad moods can spread like
it”最准确。
57．第三段解释了坏情绪如何影响他人“our bad moods can make others talk about their own bad
experiences”，说明坏情绪会让他人也开始分享自己的糟糕经历，从而使情况更糟。
58．第四段画线词“They”的前一句提到“Bad moods, even small ones, can make a big difference.”，因此“They”指代的是“Bad moods”，说明坏情绪能让家里的每个人都感到沮丧。
59．第五段讨论积极性的好处，前文提到“Positivity can lead to good results.”，后文说“spread positivity. It feels great to be a little sun...”，因此当一个人积极时，他“can make everyone happy.”。
60．文章从坏情绪的传播讲到积极情绪的好处，最后建议“control what you can and try to spread positivity”，因此作者的主要目的是告诉我们坏情绪容易传播，所以要保持积极心态。
C
61 Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa. 62 Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on holiday. 63 Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week. 64 Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a painter. 65 Simon has built several block models. He’s thirsty for model-building knowledge. A．Block BuildingPrepare to build your favorite “adventures”. Projects of Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained. You can take home your own works. B．Robotic Science Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting way and many robot projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition. C． Chemical Magic Get ready for a “magical” lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more. D．Photography Fun Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own Come and find out the science behind movies. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras. E. First Aid Training What do you know about the things in the survival kit Attend this course to learn how to use them in the right manner. Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown. F. Arts and 3-D Printing Want to be an artist Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3-D printing, will be carried out.
【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．F 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了 5 位学生在机器人研发、摄影记录、舞台特效、艺术创作、模型搭建等不同领域的具体需求与困惑，提出一些对应的社团活动建议，旨在帮助学生根据兴趣找到合适的成长平台。
61．Kevin 的核心需求是研发能够照顾老人的家庭护理机器人。B选项“Robotic Science”不仅提供搭建和创造机器人的趣味学习，还包含工程学知识教学和机器人项目实践，完全契合其“开发家用护理机器人”的技术学习目标。选项中的“building and creating robots”与“robot projects”直接回应其需求。
62．Mandy 的核心需求是拍摄精美照片和记录家庭旅行视频。D 选项“Photography Fun”直接围绕摄影和视频拍摄展开，教授摄影技巧与相机操作，精准对应她的兴趣与需求。
63．Brian 的核心需求是为英语周的演出制作彩色烟雾。C 选项“Chemical Magic”介绍了化学物理实验，涉及制作彩色火焰、紫色烟雾等特效内容，完全符合他制作舞台烟雾的技术要求。
64．Ivy 的核心需求是了解达.芬奇的作品并成为一名画家。F 选项“Arts and 3-D Printing”包含沙画、绘画等艺术项目，以及 CAD 绘图和 3D 打印介绍，能满足她作为艺术爱好者的创作需求。
65．Simon 的核心需求是渴望模型搭建的知识。A 选项“Block Building”专门提供积木搭建活动，包括星球大战、侏罗纪公园等项目的知识讲解，直接回应他对模型构建知识的渴求。
五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，方框内有两个词为多余项。
be he bad rest sleep candy careful pain eat throat sing happy
In our class, some students get ill because they can’t take care of themselves.
David 66 too much yesterday evening. He got a stomachache. He almost couldn’t get 67 out of bed this morning. Now he can’t stand it in English class. The teacher asks him 68 at home.
Nancy eats too many 69 . Today she has a toothache. It hurts a lot and she feels terrible.
She can’t eat anything. Now she has a 70 expression (表情) and can’t listen to the teacher 71 . After school this afternoon, her mother is going to take her to see the dentist and get an X - ray, or (否则) it will become much 72 later.
Judy has to practice 73 these days. There 74 a singing competition (比赛) next month in the school. She sings too much. Now she has a sore 75 . It’s difficult for her to talk. Our teacher gives her some hot tea with honey to drink.
As we are growing, we need to learn to take good care of ourselves to keep healthy.
【答案】
66．ate 67．himself 68．to rest 69．candies 70．painful 71．carefully 72．worse 73．singing 74．will be 75．throat
【导语】本文主要讲述了班级里一些学生因未能照顾好自己而生病的情况。
66．句意：大卫昨天晚上吃得太多了。句子缺少谓语动词，时间状语“yesterday evening”表明时态为一般过去时。结合“too much”(太多)及下文“got a stomachache”(胃痛)，可知此处指“吃太多”，“eat”的过去式为“ate”。
67．句意：今天早上他几乎无法起床。固定搭配“get out of bed”意为“起床”，此处需用反身代词表示“自己起床”，主语是“he”，对应的反身代词为“himself”。
68．句意：老师让他在家休息。固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”(让某人做某事)，此处需用动词不定式。方框中“rest”符合语境，“在家休息”即“rest at home”。
69．句意：南希吃了太多的糖果。“too many”(太多)后接可数名词复数。方框中“candy”为可数名词，其复数形式为“candies”，符合“吃太多糖果”的语境。
70．句意：现在她的表情很痛苦，不能认真听老师讲课。空格后为名词“expression”，需用形容词修饰。方框中“pain”为名词，其形容词形式为“painful”(痛苦的)，“痛苦的表情”符合“牙痛”的语境。
71．句意：现在她的表情很痛苦，不能认真听老师讲课。空格处修饰动词“listen”，需用副词。方框中“careful”为形容词，其副词形式为“carefully”(仔细地)，“不能仔细听老师讲课”符合语境。
72．句意：今天下午放学后，她妈妈要带她去看牙医并拍X光片，否则以后情况会变得更糟。“much”后接形容词比较级，表示程度加深。方框中“bad”为形容词，其比较级为“worse”(更糟糕
的)，“变得更糟糕”符合“不看牙医”的后果。
73．句意：朱迪这些天必须练习唱歌。根据“a singing competition (比赛) next month”可知，此处
需表示“唱歌”的含义，sing表示“唱歌”，符合语境；practice doing sth意为“练习做某事”，sing需用动名词形式singing。
74．句意：下个月学校将有一场歌唱比赛。时间状语“next month”表明时态为一般将来时，“there be”句型的将来时结构为“there will be”(将有)。
75．句意：现在她喉咙痛。固定搭配“sore throat”(喉咙痛)，方框中“throat”符合语境。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Natural wonders are important parts of our planet, but many are in danger. Here are some tips to help protect them:
1. Reduce pollution: Don’t throw rubbish in natural sites, and use less plastic. Plastic waste can harm animals and damage landscapes.
2. Follow rules: When visiting parks or reserves, stay on marked trails. Don’t pick plants or disturb animals.
3. Learn and share: Read books or watch documentaries about natural wonders, then tell your friends and family why they need protection.
4. Support organizations: Donate money to groups that work to protect natural sites, or volunteer to help clean up beaches or forests.
By following these tips, we can help keep natural wonders safe for everyone to enjoy.
76．What is one way to reduce pollution mentioned in the passage
___________________________________________________________________
77．Why should we stay on marked trails when visiting natural sites
___________________________________________________________________
78．How can we share information about natural wonders
___________________________________________________________________
79．What two things can we do to support protection organizations
___________________________________________________________________
80．What is the main purpose of these tips
___________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
你是李明，给笔友John写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的自然奇观。内容包括：
(1) 你最喜欢的自然奇观是什么，在哪里；
(2) 它的特点；
(3) 你为什么喜欢它。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear you love natural wonders. I want to tell you about my favorite one.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can visit it someday!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】76．Don’t throw rubbish in natural sites./Use less plastic. 77．Because we can avoid damaging plants and disturbing animals. 78．We can tell our friends and family why natural wonders need protection after learning about them. 79．We can donate money to them and volunteer to help clean up natural sites. 80．To help keep natural wonders safe for everyone to enjoy. 81．参考范文
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear you love natural wonders. I want to tell you about my favorite one.
It’s Mount Huang, located in Anhui, China, one of the most famous mountains in our country. It’s famous for its strange-shaped rocks and beautiful clouds that look like floating cotton in the sky. When you climb to the top, you’ll feel like you’re in a fairy tale. I love it because it shows how magical nature can be, and it makes me want to protect our earth.
I hope you can visit it someday!
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文主要介绍了4条保护自然奇观的建议：减少污染、遵守规则、学习分享、支持相关组织，以保护自然奇观供人欣赏。
76．根据第二段“1. Reduce pollution: Don’t throw rubbish in natural sites, and use less plastic.”可知，减少污染的两个办法：不要将垃圾丢弃在自然区域，且尽量少用塑料制品。故填Don’t throw rubbish in natural sites./Use less plastic.
77．根据第三段“2. Follow rules: When visiting parks or reserves, stay on marked trails. Don’t pick plants or disturb animals.”可知，游览公园或保护区时，要沿着标有路线的路径行走，这么做的原因是可以避免破坏植物和惊扰动物。故填Because we can avoid damaging plants and disturbing animals.
78．根据第四段“3. Learn and share: Read books or watch documentaries about natural wonders, then tell your friends and family why they need protection.”可知，分享的方式：我们可以在了解自然奇观后，告诉亲友这些自然奇观为何需要得到保护。故填We can tell our friends and family why natural wonders need protection after learning about them.
79．根据第五段“4. Support organizations: Donate money to groups that work to protect natural sites, or volunteer to help clean up beaches or forests.”可知，支持组织有两种办法：捐钱给他们或志愿帮助清理自然景区场地。故填We can donate money to them and volunteer to help clean up natural sites.
80．根据最后一段“By following these tips, we can help keep natural wonders safe for everyone to enjoy.”可知，这些建议的目的是为了帮助保护自然景观的安全，让所有人都能欣赏。故填To help keep natural wonders safe for everyone to enjoy.
81．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：完整包含题目要求的三个核心要点——点明奇观名称与位置、描述特点、说明喜欢的原因，词数60左右。
[写作步骤]
第一步： 点明黄山的名称与位置，补充它是我国最有名的山脉之一的背景信息；
第二步： 描述黄山的标志性景观；
第三步：用because引导原因状语从句，说明喜欢黄山的理由，同时加入环保相关的延伸表达。
[亮点词汇]
①natural wonders自然奇观
②strange-shaped rocks奇形怪状的岩石
③floating cotton漂浮的棉花
[高分句型]
①It’s famous for its strange-shaped rocks and beautiful clouds that look like floating cotton in the sky. (运用了that引导定语从句)
②When you climb to the top, you’ll feel like you’re in a fairy tale. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
期中考前必做卷02
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． Where may Betty like better
A． B． C．
2．What natural wonder are they talking about
A． B． C．
3．What are they talking about
A． B． C．
4．What season is it now probably
A． B． C．
5．What did Linda do
A． B． C．
B.听短对话选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
听一段材料，回答下面第6-7小题。
6．Why did Lucy fall off her bike
A．She was riding too fast. B．A dog suddenly appeared. C．Her bike was broken.
7．What happened after Lucy fell
A．She went home to rest.
B．A kind lady walked her to school.
C．Her friend gave her some bandages.
听一段材料，回答下面第8-9小题。
8．Why does Jim look unhappy
A．He made a mistake. B．He couldn’t find his diary. C．His sister read his diary.
9．What does the girl advise Jim to do
A．Talk to his sister. B．Write diary every day. C．Ask his parents for help.
听一段材料，回答下面第10-12小题。
10．What problem does Lily have
A．She can’t fall asleep at night.
B．She can’t get on with her coach.
C．She has no time to play sports.
11．Why does Lily have this problem
A．She has too much study pressure.
B．She is afraid of the coming exam.
C．Both A and B．
12．What does the girl advise Lily to do to relax
A．To study all the time.
B．To listen to music and take a walk.
C．To talk with the referee.
听一段材料，回答下面第13-15小题。
13．What does Jack ask Maria for
A．Some art books. B．Advice on a hobby. C．A new phone.
14．What does Maria think of art？
A．Art is a creative activity. B．Art can keep our body active.C．Art can speak better than music.
15．What hobby does Jack finally decide to try
A．Drawing pictures. B．Making videos. C．Taking photos.
C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
16．Who writes the letter
A．Mr. Hunt. B．Mary. C．Linda.
17．What does the girl do after finishing her homework
A．She plays computer games. B．She watches TV. C．She does some work.
18．What can the girl buy
A．Some clothes. B．School things. C．A computer.
19．What does the girl enjoy doing
A．Doing homework with her classmates.
B．Doing housework with her parents.
C．Doing schoolwork by herself.
20．What does the girl think of her parents
A．They are careless. B．They are unkind. C．They are strict.
D.听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some of my classmates’ favourite after-school activities
Zhao Jing She enjoys reading biology books and wants to study 21 in a university.
Qian Tian He loves to collect 22 .
Sun Lilin She likes art a lot. She is very 23 when she draws.
Lin Xiang He likes doing sports. He runs with his parents every 24 .
Zhou Hai He loves to 25 with his British friends online.
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。
Doctor: Good morning, young man. 26
Tom: I’m not feeling well, doctor. I have a headache and feel tired.
Doctor: Let me have a look. 27
Tom: Two days ago.
Doctor: 28 Hmm...，it is a little high.
Tom: Is that serious
Doctor: Don’t worry. You have a cold, but it’s nothing serious.
Tom: A cold 29
Doctor: You should take this medicine twice a day and have a good rest.
Tom: OK. 30 Can I have ice cream
Doctor: No, you can’t. It is bad for your health, especially when you are sick.
Tom: OK. Thank you, doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
A．What should I do
B．What’s the matter
C．By the way, I love to eat ice cream very much.
D．When did you start feeling like this
E．You should drink more water.
F．Let me take your temperature.
二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Last night, I saw a very moving story online. It happened 31 a food delivery rider.
On a cold evening, while the rider 32 his bike to deliver meals, he fell down suddenly. Three orders of takeout in his box fell on the ground and 33 . He was badly hurt and couldn’t stand up by 34 .
Just then, a kind driver passed by. Without thinking twice, the driver got out of his car and helped the rider up. He insisted on taking the rider to the hospital. 35 , the rider only thought about his work. He said he 36 call the customers to say sorry because the meals were ruined.
The driver called the customers 37 . To my surprise, the three customers were 38 very understanding. They said they didn’t want the meals anymore. They asked the rider 39
to the hospital at once.
This story warms my heart. The hard-working rider, the helpful driver and the kind customers show 40 the beauty of humanity. It reminds us that the world is full of love and warmth.
31．A．to B．with C．on
32．A．rode B．is riding C．was riding
33．A．broke B．were broken C．are broken
34．A．him B．himself C．his
35．A．However B．But C．Instead
36．A．can B．must C．may
37．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker
38．A．all B．both C．either
39．A．go B．going C．to go
40．A．we B．our C．us
三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Relaxation and health are very important in our life. Some people like to relax by singing songs on the 41 , while others like to read books or listen to music. 42 , we can learn a lot from relaxing activities.
But we must also 43 our health. If we have a 44 throat or a headache, we should see a doctor. We should take our 45 and wear a mask when we are ill. We must 46 dangerous things and put 47 first.
At the same time, we should learn to look after 48 . We can 49 ourselves by doing sports or listening to music. Remember: a healthy body and a relaxed mind are the keys to a happy life. Let’s work together to keep healthy and enjoy our 50 life.
41．A．stage B．mask C．knife D．stove
42．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Importantly D．Carefully
43．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up
44．A．sore B．safe C．careful D．happy
45．A．temperature B．medicine C．mask D．knife
46．A．avoid B．make C．keep D．forget
47．A．safety B．safe C．safely D．safer
48．A．ourselves B．ours C．ourself D．us
49．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．relaxed
50．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier
阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Parents are busy today and sometimes children have to stay at home alone. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone. If you are one of them, you should remember the following basic rules.
Arrive at your home ·When you come home, you should check the doors and windows to see if they are broken. ·If everything is normal, you should go inside and lock the door quickly. ·If something seems strange, or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbor’s house and call the police.
Answer the door ·If someone knocks at the door, you should make sure who the visitor is before you open the door. ·This can be done by saying, “Yes, who is it ” through the closed door. You can also look through the peephole (窥视孔) to see if you know the visitor. If you don’t know the person very well, don’t open the door. ·You should not allow strangers to enter the house or give out any information about your family. You should be polite when you talk with the stranger, but remain behind the closed door. ·If the visitor wants to speak to your parents, you should say that your parents can’t come to the door at the moment, and offer to take a message.
51．When you arrive at your home, you should ________ first.
A．check whether everything is normal B．go inside quickly
C．call the police D．go to your neighbor’s house
52．Where can you go first when you find a stranger in your house
A．The busy streets. B．The train station.
C．Your neighbor’s house. D．The police station.
53．How can you make sure who the visitor is before you open the door
A．Ask for his phone number. B．Look through the peephole.
C．Take a picture of him. D．Ask him to call your parents.
54．What is the purpose (意图) of the last rule in the passage
A．Not to let the visitor know you are at home alone.
B．Not to trouble your parents when they are busy.
C．Not to let the visitor see your parents.
D．Not to let the visitor know your address.
55．Who is the passage for
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Children. D．Adults.
B
About once a year, someone in my family gets the flu, and soon, everyone catches it. It is something many families go through.
But there is another thing that can spread (传播) in a family even more often: moods. Studies
show that being affected by someone’s bad mood is as common as catching the flu from them. So it is important to know how our moods affect others.
I always find it hard to control my mood. Small things like my favorite sports team losing will make me upset. And my bad mood will spread to everyone around me. Here’s how it works: our bad moods can make others talk about their own bad experiences, making things even worse.
Life can be difficult. We all have bad days at school or hear bad news. It is natural to be unhappy sometimes. But the worst thing we do is bringing our bad moods home to our loved ones. Bad moods, even small ones, can make a big difference. They can make everyone upset.
Positivity (积极性) can lead to good results. When someone is positive, ▲ . So control what you can and try to spread positivity. It feels great to be a little sun around your friends and family!
56．What is the writer’s purpose in writing about the flu
A．To advise people to keep healthy. B．To ask us to be careful with it.
C．To show that bad moods can spread like it. D．To tell us to stay away from people with it.
57．How do our bad moods spread to others according to the text
A．They get others to be afraid of us. B．They get others to be angry with us.
C．They make others feel bad about us. D．They make others want to leave the room.
58．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Studies. B．Families. C．Bad moods. D．Small things.
59．Which of the following is the best for the ▲
A．He can keep everyone busy. B．He can make everyone happy.
C．He will be strict with everyone. D．He will be proud of everyone.
60．What is the writer trying to tell us
A．Bad moods spread easily, so stay positive. B．The flu is worse than bad moods.
C．Only big problems affect moods. D．Never share bad moods.
C
61 Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa. 62 Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on holiday. 63 Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week. 64 Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a painter. 65 Simon has built several block models. He’s thirsty for model-building knowledge. A．Block BuildingPrepare to build your favorite “adventures”. Projects of Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained. You can take home your own works. B．Robotic Science Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting way and many robot projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition. C． Chemical Magic Get ready for a “magical” lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more. D．Photography Fun Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own Come and find out the science behind movies. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras. E. First Aid Training What do you know about the things in the survival kit Attend this course to learn how to use them in the right manner. Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown. F. Arts and 3-D Printing Want to be an artist Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3-D printing, will be carried out.
五、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，方框内有两个词为多余项。
be he bad rest sleep candy careful pain eat throat sing happy
In our class, some students get ill because they can’t take care of themselves.
David 66 too much yesterday evening. He got a stomachache. He almost couldn’t get 67 out of bed this morning. Now he can’t stand it in English class. The teacher asks him 68 at home.
Nancy eats too many 69 . Today she has a toothache. It hurts a lot and she feels terrible.
She can’t eat anything. Now she has a 70 expression (表情) and can’t listen to the teacher 71 . After school this afternoon, her mother is going to take her to see the dentist and get an X - ray, or (否则) it will become much 72 later.
Judy has to practice 73 these days. There 74 a singing competition (比赛) next month in the school. She sings too much. Now she has a sore 75 . It’s difficult for her to talk. Our teacher gives her some hot tea with honey to drink.
As we are growing, we need to learn to take good care of ourselves to keep healthy.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Natural wonders are important parts of our planet, but many are in danger. Here are some tips to help protect them:
1. Reduce pollution: Don’t throw rubbish in natural sites, and use less plastic. Plastic waste can harm animals and damage landscapes.
2. Follow rules: When visiting parks or reserves, stay on marked trails. Don’t pick plants or disturb animals.
3. Learn and share: Read books or watch documentaries about natural wonders, then tell your friends and family why they need protection.
4. Support organizations: Donate money to groups that work to protect natural sites, or volunteer to help clean up beaches or forests.
By following these tips, we can help keep natural wonders safe for everyone to enjoy.
76．What is one way to reduce pollution mentioned in the passage
___________________________________________________________________
77．Why should we stay on marked trails when visiting natural sites
___________________________________________________________________
78．How can we share information about natural wonders
___________________________________________________________________
79．What two things can we do to support protection organizations
___________________________________________________________________
80．What is the main purpose of these tips
___________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
你是李明，给笔友John写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的自然奇观。内容包括：
(1) 你最喜欢的自然奇观是什么，在哪里；
(2) 它的特点；
(3) 你为什么喜欢它。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear you love natural wonders. I want to tell you about my favorite one._________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can visit it someday!
Yours,
Li Ming

展开更多......

收起↑