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江苏省扬州市江都区大桥镇中学等学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次阶段练习英语
一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
1.听一段对话，回答小题。What is the boy doing on his computer
A. B.
C.
2.听一段对话，回答小题。Where is the girl
A. B.
C.
3.听一段对话，回答小题。What are they talking about
A. B.
C.
4.听一段对话，回答小题。Which place does the boy want to visit
A. B.
C.
5.听一段对话，回答小题。What does the girl think of online tours
A. They are boring. B. They are convenient.
C. They are expensive.
6.听一段对话，回答小题。How long has the boy had the book
A. A week ago. B. For two days. C. For a week.
7.听一段对话，回答小题。What does the girl want to be in the future
A. A writer. B. A tour guide. C. A librarian.
8.听一段对话，回答小题。Why does the boy like reading novels
A. They are true stories.
B. They are full of imagination.
C. They are easy to understand.
9.听一段对话，回答小题。Where did the girl go last summer
A. Luoyang. B. Nanjing. C. Xi’an.
10.听一段对话，回答小题。What does the boy suggest doing this weekend
A. Visiting a museum online. B. Going to a library.
C. Reading a travel book.
听一段对话，回答小题。
11.What are they planning to do
A. Visit a library. B. Join a book club.
C. Read a novel together.
12.When will they meet
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听一篇短文，回答小题。
School Library Introduction
Topic Details
Speaker’s Job She is the school (1) .
Her Favourite Type of Book She loves reading (2) books best.
Her Suggestion for Travel Lovers Read a travel book; it’ like taking a (3) .
Library Rule You can borrow three books for two weeks.
13.A. teacher B. librarian C. student
14.A. history B. science C. art
15.A. course B. test C. journey
听短文，回答小题。
16.What are the two main types of books mentioned
A. Science and art books. B. Novels and history books.
C. Fiction and non-fiction.
17.What does the speaker say about fiction books
A. They are based on real events.
B. They are good for learning facts.
C. They help develop imagination.
18.What is a “must-read” according to the passage
A. A book that is very popular.
B. A book that everyone should read.
C. A book that is easy to understand.
19.What does the speaker suggest doing before buying a book
A. Reading reviews online.
B. Asking a librarian for advice.
C. Borrowing it from a friend.
20.What is the speaker’s final advice
A. Read at least one book a month.
B. Try different types of books.
C. Join a reading club.
二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
21.-Excuse me, is there ____ underground parking lot near here -Yes. There is ____ next to the supermarket.
A. an; it B. a; one C. an; one D. a; it
22.The key ________ success is to focus on small goals, not big dreams only.
A. of B. to C. from D. in
23.There ________ a lot of shops in the street, but now they have all moved out.
A. used to be B. used to have C. had D. were used to be
24.—Have you finished your homework_________ —Not_________. I will do it right now.
A. already; too B. already; yet
C. yet; yet D. already; already
25.It’s said that two years ________ since the old man ________.
A. has passed, has died B. has passed, died
C. passed, died D. have passed, has died
26.The book you look forward to ________ already.
A. arrive B. arriving C. was arrived D. has arrived
27.—I haven’t seen you for a long time.—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer teacher in Xizang for half a year. I came back two days ago.
A. work B. have worked C. will work D. worked
28.I ________ Lucy for a long time. I wonder what ________ to her.
A. didn’t hear from; happened B. didn’t hear from; has happened
C. haven’t heard from; happened D. haven’t heard from; has happened
29.— How long _______ his grandpa __________ —________ two years ago.
A. did; die; Since B. has; been dead; For
C. did; die; For D. has; been dead; Since
30.—________ did your uncle leave his hometown
—He ________ for nearly twenty years.
A. When; has left B. When; has been away
C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away
31.When I’m feeling blue, I prefer _________ around the lake _________ myself up.
A. to walk, to cheering B. to walk, to cheer
C. walking, to cheering D. to walking, to cheer
32.—Daddy, when can I watch the programme It began an hour ago!—________
A. Until you finish your homework.
B. Until you will finish your homework.
C. Not until you finish your homework.
D. Not until you will finish your homework.
33.Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum ________ for about four years, but I ________ there.
A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been
C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has opened; haven’t been
34.Mr White was looking for his key ______, but he couldn’t find it ______.
A. everywhere; anywhere B. everywhere; somewhere
C. somewhere; everywhere D. anywhere; somewhere
35.—How was your stay in Hong Kong —________ And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer.
A. Nothing could be worse. B. It was just perfect.
C. A terrible experience. D. What a hard time I had!
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Do you like traveling Travel is like a box of chocolates—you never know what you’re going to get, (36) when you’re using a blind box plane ticket.
Fan Zhihua bought her first (37) box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old lady went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known destination (目的地), (38) it actually brings surprises.
When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to (39) a rented car with other people. This allowed the (40) to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far apart from each other. So Fan found a group of young women to (41) . They went to some tourist attractions together, but everyone was (42) to choose their schedule.
That wasn’t her only gain. Before that, Fan thought most of the (43) scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her (44) .
After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to (45) Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and (46) travel pals went on a camel ride. And as they (47) the desert, she was amazed at her surroundings (周围环境). “I couldn’t (48) it in words. To be honest, I’m not a (49) lover, but when I was in the desert, it was amazing,” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.”
Fan believes that life itself is a(n) (50) made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count,” she added.
36.A. politely B. especially C. suddenly D. bravely
37.A. expensive B. cheap C. blind D. beautiful
38.A. and B. because C. or D. but
39.A. share B. fight C. compare D. connect
40.A. doctors B. teachers C. travelers D. farmers
41.A. accept B. join C. save D. leave
42.A. busy B. important C. free D. special
43.A. natural B. modern C. man-made D. ancient
44.A. opinion B. plan C. life D. decision
45.A. worry about B. look after C. think of D. leave for
46.A. my B. her C. his D. its
47.A. refused B. entered C. chose D. followed
48.A. draw B. offer C. describe D. train
49.A. science B. math C. music D. history
50.A. journey B. space C. food D. time
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Zhangjiajie: The Real Avatar Mountains
Deep in Hunan Province, there is a magical place called Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. It is China’s first national forest park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地). People call it “the real Avatar mountains” because the movie Avatar got ideas from here.
The park is famous for its more than 3,000 quartz sandstone pillars (石英砂岩峰柱). Some of them are over 200 meters tall. They look like huge stone trees growing towards the sky. Often, clouds and mist (云雾) wrap around the pillars, making the view look like a fairyland (仙境).
Visitors can take the Bailong Elevator (百龙电梯) to get a bird’s-eye view. It is the world’s tallest outdoor elevator, built right on the side of a cliff (悬崖). The ride takes only 1 minute and 58 seconds, but it gives you an amazing view.
Another popular place is the Glass Bridge on Tianmen Mountain. The bridge is made of glass, so you can see straight down to the valley 300 meters below. Walking on it is exciting and scary at the same time!
Zhangjiajie is also home to many animals and plants. You might see monkeys, squirrels, and many kinds of birds. The air is fresh and clean. No wonder millions of visitors come here every year.
51.Why do people call Zhangjiajie “the real Avatar mountains”
A. Because the movieAvatar was filmed there.
B. Because there is anAvatar theme park there.
C. Because the movieAvatar got ideas from the mountains there.
D. Because the mountains look like aliens.
52.How many quartz sandstone pillars are there in the park
A. About 200. B. About 1,000. C. About 3,000. D. About 5,000.
53.What is special about the Bailong Elevator
A. It is the world’s longest elevator ride.
B. It is the world’s tallest outdoor elevator.
C. It is the world’s oldest elevator.
D. It is the world’s fastest elevator.
B
It has been forty years since China’s Reform and Opening-up (改革开放). Let’s see how China has changed through the years.
1978—1988: New Look
In a 1978 Japanese documentary (纪录片) China s New Look, there was a scene showing Chinese people’s life back then. In front of an old-fashioned TV set, some Shanghainese gathered around to watch a TV show. In 1981, only one out of every 170 city families in China had a color TV.
1988—1998:________
In October 1990, the first McDonald’s on the Chinese mainland opened for business in Shenzhen. It quickly became the hottest tourist spot (旅游景点). Many Chinese customers waited in line and shouted to the shop assistant, “I want 10 Big Macs, ” recalled a waiter at McDonald’s at that time.
1998—2008: Here Comes WTO
For many Chinese, the year 2001 was very unforgettable. It marked the start of a new millennium (一千年) and led to a whole new era (时代) as China joined the World Trade Organization (WTO). From 2001 to 2017, China’s average (平均) growth of the import (进口) of goods and services was more than twice the world's average.
2008—2018：New Beginning
Shanghai, a city with a long-time business culture, is always a step ahead in China's foreign trade. With the successful hosting of China’s first import expo (展览会) in November 2018, the city went on to develop China’s import business. The expo will be remembered as a new beginning for China’s import history.
54.Which picture shows the scene of China’s New Look
A. B.
C. D.
55.Which of the following can be put in “1988—1998: ________
A. West Meets East B. New Way of Living
C. All Over the World D. Never Forget Old Times
56.What can we learn after China joined the WTO
A. Chinese people began to travel abroad.
B. China’s imports grew very fast.
C. China became more and more popular.
D. Foreigners bought a lot of products from China.
57.When and where was China’s first import expo held
A. In Shanghai, in November 2001. B. In Shenzhen, in November 2001.
C. In Shanghai, in November 2018. D. In Shenzhen, in November 2018.
C
Are you looking for a special place for your holiday How about having fun in space Lucky for you. A US company is going to build a space hotel to give you a new choice!
The Orbital Assembly Company, a science company in California, will start the work in 2025 and open the hotel in 2027. It will be able to hold about 400 people at the same time. The hotel will look like the London Eye, a large circle with 24 space pods (太空舱) around it. Each pod is 24 meters long and 12 meters wide.
The company will plan everything for the tourists. The pods will be used for restaurants, sports halls, movie theaters, and so on. There will be space for people to grow vegetables for their daily use. Besides, there are even some rooms for people to buy. But the company hasn’t decided the price for them yet.
The space hotel will allow you to enjoy 1/6 of the Earth’s gravity (重力). When you are there, something fun can really happen, like jumping higher, carrying heavier things, and playing basketball in a new way.
“In the future, going to space will be another choice for holidays, just like going to Disneyland,” says the CEO of the company. “We are trying our best to build a dream place for more people to have fun.” Are you ready to try the space hotel Let’s wait and see.
58.How does the writer begin the text
A. By telling stories. B. By giving facts.
C. By using numbers. D. By asking questions.
59.According to the text, what can you do in the space hotel ①Watch movies. ②Do some sports. ③Go fishing. ④Enjoy delicious food.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
60.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Pods B. Vegetables. C. Rooms. D. People.
61.Which of the following is TRUE about the space hotel
A. It is big enough for 400 people to live in.
B. People have to buy vegetables for daily use.
C. It is fun to live there with 1/3 of the earth’s gravity.
D. There will be some Disneyland parks in the hotel.
D
Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.
“Where can we look for treasure ” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses.”
“Who hides it ”“ Robbers. You can find a box with a hundred dollars in it, or a chest full of diamonds (钻石).”
So, on Saturday afternoon the boys went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place. And the boys looked at each other in fear. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs (蜘蛛网) everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.
“What is it ” whispered Huck, going white with fear.
“Keep still! There’s someone downstairs!”
The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard (西班牙人) in a wide hat.
The other was dirty and unpleasant-looking. The boys shook with fear.
Then the Spaniard spoke. It was Indian Joe. Tom and Huck felt even more frightened.
The men sat down on the floor and ate. They then lay down and fell asleep. When the two men woke up, the stranger said, “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery ”
“Let’s keep $ 30 each and leave the rest here.”
The dirty man went to the fireplace (壁炉) and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins.
The two boys forgot all their fears. There was real treasure downstairs.
——Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
62.Where couldn’t they find treasure according to Tom
A. On islands. B. Under dead trees.
C. In the gardens. D. In haunted houses.
63.How did Tom and Huck feel when they entered the house
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Afraid.
64.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.
B. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.
C. There were 4 people mentioned in the passage.
D. Indian Joe lifted out a bag full of money.
65.What can you infer according to the passage
A. Tom never heard of Indian Joe before.
B. Indian Joe must be a bad guy.
C. Indian Joe knew Tom was upstairs.
D. Indian Joe kept all the money himself.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
66.Karlsson, a Swedish teacher at Beijing Union University (BUU), has lived in China for over 15 years. The seeds (种子) of his China journey were sown when he joined in a program for East Asian studies at Lund University in Sweden in 1997. Back then, cellphones and the Internet hadn’t yet come into wide use. Learning Chinese meant using textbooks, heavy dictionaries and audio tapes. He would read the dictionary carefully for hours to understand a one-page Chinese article.
“In those days, it was a real challenge,” he said.
In 2006, with a high score in the official Chinese language test, he won a scholarship for a five-week summer program at Beijing Language and Culture University.
After finishing the study program, Karlsson was offered a Beijing-based job as a market researcher. In 2008, the year Beijing succeeded in hosting the Summer Olympic Games, he got married. In the next year, he started to teach business at BUU.
Life in Beijing has been a wonderful adventure (异乎寻常的经历), especially as a witness to the great achievements China has made. It has offered him many chances for personal growth. Today, thanks to high-speed broadband and 5G, he can connect with students at BUU’s partner universities in Russia, Montenegro or Mexico while riding on the Beijing subway.
“When you open your eyes to these great projects, it is impossible not to want to be part of them or at least support them somehow,” he said.
Although he was busy on teaching days, Karlsson applied for a full-time scholarship at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing. In 2022, at 44 years old, he got his Ph.D．in economics. “I am quite interested in blockchain technology, and I know that China is quickly becoming the leader in blockchain applications outside the cryptocurrency space. So, I always write my articles in this area,” he said.
“There is always time to follow your dreams unless you decide to give up,” he said. “Taking on seemingly impossible challenges and also helping those around you are what makes life worth living.”
(1) Who is Karlsson in this passage ____________________________________________________________________________
(2) How did Karlsson learn Chinese in Sweden ____________________________________________________________________________
(3) When did Karlsson start to teach business at BUU ____________________________________________________________________________
(4) What has offered Karlsson many chances for personal growth ____________________________________________________________________________
(5) What can you learn from Karlsson’s experiences (请自拟一句话作答) ____________________________________________________________________________
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
67.
You might have found a friend or classmate who remembers every single detail. How can they make it A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a b (1) memory as something that cannot be changed, but actually there are plenty of things that you can do to improve your memory.
We all remember the things we are i (2) in and forget the ones that make us feel bored. This no doubt explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results w (3) difficultly but make a very great effort to remember dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and pay close a (4) . One way to “make” yourself more interested is to ask questions—the more the better! Moreover, researchers have found that information organized in groups can be easy to remember. You can use this by organizing the materials you are s (5) . Try grouping similar knowledge together, or make a mind map of textbook readings to help group the information. Then when you learn more about that subject, you understand that better. Be sure things are clear in your m (6) . If not, ask questions until you understand! What’s more, when you’re learning new materials, take the time to think about the relationship b (7) the present information and what you’ve already known. Then it can help you remember the information. Physical exercise is also important for your memory, b (8) it increases your heart rate and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also r (9) stress, which is very bad for the memory.
So the next time you’re learning new information, you can use the m (10) above. I’m sure that you will improve your memory and get more out of it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
68.The president warmly honoured these brave (士兵) last week.
69.Jane’s （开拓性的） work completely changed how humans view animals.
70.When the teacher (迈步) into the classroom, all the students went quiet.
71.How long have you (买) this moblie phone
72.Pan Zhanle, an (优秀的) swimmer, made history at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
73.The game show is so meaningless. I like to watch something (education).
74.There is a big park in the _ (center) part of the city.
75.Zhongshan Scenic Area is a (history) place with lots of stories about Sun Yat-sen.
76.My father is busy with his (busy) in Shanghai these days, so he can’t come back home.
77.Most tourists prefer (explore) the historic sites along the river during their trip.
九、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
78.创新是这座现代城市的核心。
79.我已经爱上了这座城市——感觉它像家一样。
80.事实上，过去几年里发生了很多变化。
81.有着丰富的历史和文化，南京长久以来一直是受欢迎的旅游胜地。
82.每年春天，成千上万国内外游客前往洛阳赏花。
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
83.假设你是李华，你的美国笔友John计划四月份来中国旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他来你的家乡旅行。
写作提示：
1. 简单介绍你的家乡扬州（如地理位置、人口及气候等）；
2. 推荐游玩景点（至少两处）；
3.其他的游玩建议。
写作要求：1. 邮件中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右（邮件中已给出内容不计入总词数）。
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to China, I hope you will come to Yangzhou.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】A
11~12.【答案】C、B
13~15.【答案】B、A、C
16~20.【答案】C、C、B、A、B
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】A
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】B
26.【答案】D
27.【答案】D
28.【答案】D
29.【答案】D
30.【答案】B
31.【答案】B
32.【答案】C
33.【答案】B
34.【答案】A
35.【答案】B
36~50.【答案】B、C、D、A、C、B、C、A、A、D、B、B、C、D、A
51~53.【答案】C、C、B
54~57.【答案】A、A、B、C
58~61.【答案】D、C、C、A
62~65.【答案】C、D、D、B
66.【答案】【小题1】
A Swedish teacher at Beijing Union University.
【小题2】
By using textbooks, heavy dictionaries and audio tapes.
【小题3】
In 2009.
【小题4】
Life in Beijing has been a wonderful adventure, especially as a witness to the great achievements China has made.
【小题5】
Any reasonable answer is OK. Possible answer: Challenges can help us grow.
67.【答案】【小题1】
(b)ad
【小题2】
(i)nterested
【小题3】
(w)ithout
【小题4】
(a)ttention
【小题5】
(s)tudying
【小题6】
(m)ind
【小题7】
(b)etween
【小题8】
(b)ecause
【小题9】
(r)educes
【小题10】
(m)ethods
68.【答案】soldiers
69.【答案】pioneering
70.【答案】stepped
71.【答案】had
72.【答案】excellent
73.【答案】educational
74.【答案】central
75.【答案】historic
76.【答案】business
77.【答案】to explore
78.【答案】Innovation lies at the heart of this modern city.
79.【答案】I have fallen in love with this city ——it feels like home.
80.【答案】In fact, there have been many changes in the past few years./In fact, many changes have taken place in the past few years.
81.【答案】Rich in history and culture, Nanjing has long been a popular tourist attraction.
82.【答案】Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad make their way to Luoyang to admire flowers.
83.【答案】Dear John,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to China, I hope you will come to Yangzhou. Yangzhou lies in the east of Jiangsu Province, with a population of about 4.5 million. It has a pleasant climate, and April is the best time to visit here, with warm weather and beautiful flowers everywhere.
There are many famous places of interest. The Slender West Lake is a must-see, where you can enjoy the beautiful lake views and traditional Chinese gardens. You can also visit Ge Garden, which is famous for its unique rockery and bamboo.
Besides, you can taste local snacks like Yangzhou fried rice and steamed buns. I will be your guide and show you around. I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
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