资源简介

(共73张PPT)
　主题综合复习
主题群3　社会服务与人际沟通
基础单词组合
社会服务
1. v. 举起；筹集；提高；抚养
2. v.主动提出 n.主动提议，建议
3. v.提供，供给；配备
4. adj.必要的，必需的n.（pl.）（生活）必需品→necessarily adv.必然地；不可避免地→necessity n.必需品；必然，必要→unnecessary adj.不必要的；多余的
raise
offer
provide
necessary
5. n.志愿者v.自愿做，义务做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；义务性的
6. v.服务；供应；提供→service n.公共服务系统，公共事业；服务；服务项目
7. n.社区；群体
8. v.帮助，援助n.帮助，协助，救助→helpful adj.有帮助的，有用的；愿意帮忙的→helpfully adv.有益地；有用地
9. n.慈善组织；施舍；仁慈
volunteer
serve
community
help
charity
10. v.捐赠，赠送；献（血），捐献（器官）→donation n.捐赠物，捐赠，赠送
11. v.组织，筹备→organization n.组织，机构→organized adj.有组织的；有条理的
12. adj.负责的，负责任的→responsibility n. 责任；职责
13. n.家，住宅；家乡 adj.家庭的adv.到家→homeless adj.无家可归的
donate
organize
responsible
home
14. adj.社会的；社交的；群居的n.社交聚会，联欢会→society n.社会；社团，协会
15. n.影响，作用v.影响，对……起作用
16. adj. 公众的；公共的；公立的 n.平民，百姓，民众
17. n.益处；救济金；福利v.有益于；得益→beneficial adj.有益的；有帮助的
social
influence
public
benefit
人际交往
1. n. 朋友，友人→friendly adj. 友好的，友善的→friendship n. 友谊；友情
2. v. 给……打电话；称呼
3. v. 听到，听见→hearing n. 听力；听觉
4. v.& n. 回答，答复
5. v. 邮寄，发送；传达
friend
call
hear
reply
send
6. v. 接受，收受；同意；赞成→acceptable adj.可接受的；令人满意的→acceptance n. 接受；认可，认同
7. v. 拒绝，回绝→refusal n. 拒绝，回绝
8. v. 出席；参加
9. adj. 出席的 n. 礼物
10. v. 希望（做某事） n. 希望，愿望；（pl.）祝愿
11. v. 表达，表露 n. 快车；快递→expression n. 表达，表示；表情→expressive adj. 表情丰富的；有表现力的
accept
refuse
attend
present
wish
express
12. v. 邀请，请求→invitation n. 邀请；请柬
13. v. & n.相信；信任
14. v. 感谢，向……表示谢意→thankful adj. 感激的；欣慰的
15. v. 提醒，使想起
16. v. 介绍，引见；使尝试→introduction n. 介绍；引进
17. n. 忠告，劝告，建议→advise v. 通知，告知；劝告
invite
trust
thank
remind
introduce
advice
18. v. 提议，建议→suggestion n. 建议，提议
19. v. 相信；认为→belief n. 信任；信念；信仰→unbelievable adj. 令人难以置信的
20. v. 鼓励，鼓舞，激励→encouragement n.鼓励，鼓舞，激励→discourage v. 劝阻；阻止；使灰心
21. v. （尤指公开地）赞美；表扬 n. 表扬，赞美
22. v.& n. 支持，拥护；鼓励→supporter n. 支持者，拥护者
23. v. 分享；共享；分摊
suggest
believe
encourage
praise
support
share
24.push v. & n.推
25. v. 沟通；交流；传达→communication n. 沟通；交流；通信
26. v. 笑，发笑；嘲笑→laughter n. 笑，笑声
27. n. 照料，护理 v. 照顾，照料→careful adj. 小心的，谨慎的；细致的，周密的→careless adj. 粗心的，大意的
28. v. 解释，说明，阐述→explanation n. 解释，说明，阐述
29. v. 遇见；相逢→meeting n. 会议，集会；会面
communicate
laugh
care
explain
meet
30. v. 说，讲；宣称→saying n. 格言，警句，谚语
31. n. 头脑；心智 v. 介意
32. v. 告诉，告知
33. v.& n. 谈话，交谈，讨论
34. adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人→patience n. 耐心；耐性→impatient adj. 不耐烦的；急躁的
35. v. 承诺，保证 n. 承诺，诺言→promising adj. 有希望的，有前途的
say
mind
tell
talk
patient
promise
1.乐于助人_____________________________
2.忙于某事_____________________________
3.社区服务_____________________________
4.同意某人的观点_____________________________
5.关心_____________________________
6.作为回报_____________________________
7.对……有影响_____________________________
重点短语集锦
be ready to help others
be busy with sth.
community service
agree with sb.
care about
in return
make a difference to
8.与……相处_____________________________
9.归还，送回_____________________________
10.闲逛_____________________________
11.挂断电话_____________________________
12.听说，知道_____________________________
13.收到某人的来信_____________________________
14.敲_____________________________
15.撞上某人_____________________________
get along/on with…
give back
hang out
hang up
hear of/about
hear from sb.
knock at
knock into sb.
16.嘲笑_____________________________
17.看不起，轻视_____________________________
18.与……交朋友_____________________________
19.偿还（借款等）_____________________________
20.面对面地_____________________________
21.反复，多次重复_____________________________
22.指出_____________________________
23.伸出援手_____________________________
look down upon
laugh at
make friends with…
pay back
face to face
over and over again
point out
give a helping hand
24.捐赠某物给某人_____________________________
25.向……求助_____________________________
26.出于善意_____________________________
27.帮助解决……_____________________________
28.公开地_____________________________
donate sth. to sb.
ask…for help
out of kindness
help with…
in public
1.巧用by doing…作方式状语
一种表明你在聆听的方法是问问题或重复他们说的话。
【答案】A way to show that you’re listening is by asking questions or repeating what they said.
2.巧用表达“引出下文”的句型：here are/is…
这里有一些给你的建议。
【答案】Here is some advice for you.
精美句式积累
3.巧用表达“总结”的过渡性词语：in the end最后
最后，这是值得的，因为健康的沟通可以建立牢固的关系。
【答案】In the end， it’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships.
4.巧用since引导的原因状语从句
既然这种方法不起作用，我们应该尝试另一种方法。
【答案】Since this method didn’t work， we should try another.
5.巧用if 引导的条件状语从句
如果你想对社会产生影响，你可以尝试做志愿者工作。
【答案】If you want to make a difference to the society， you can try doing volunteer work.
6.巧用宾语从句I’m sure…
我肯定他会成功。
【答案】I’m sure he will succeed.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，有两词为多余选项
Recycling is good for the environment. It can also do good to a community in surprising ways. Brian， a 15-year-old boy， knows this 1. .Several years ago， he started a community recycling program to 2. help to football clubs in his hometown， Wyre. It now has 3，000 participants（参与者）.
时尚短文填空
happy　raise　clean　he　serve　by　good　because　offer　plan　from　when
well
offer
When Brian was 11， he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League（英超联赛）.Brian came up with a 3. .“There were bottles always thrown around the road，” he said.“In Wyre， these can be collected to raise money.” With 4. father’s help， Brian started a bottle drive. Since then， Brian’s recycling effort has 5. ￡35，000 and helped at least 20 local youth groups. It has also stopped more than 200，000 bottles 6. littering the roadside and polluting Wyre’s lakes and rivers.“It’s kept our community much 7. ，” he said.
plan
his
raised
from
cleaner
In 2023， Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh’s Prize for young heroes. The award goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting the planet Earth.“I’m 8. to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting，” Brian said，
9. he was asked about all the results of his cleanup efforts.
Brian believes everyone can—and should—be of 10. . “Just do something to help make the world a better place，” he said.“Be creative，” he added.“Have an idea and build on it.”
happy
when
service
A.回答问题
（2025广东肇庆三模改编）Family is the smallest unit but holds great importance.Family gatherings（聚会） are special moments that bring everyone together.Here are three students’ experiences and feelings about their family gatherings.
读写综合
Li Ming loves his family gatherings.Last weekend， his family celebrated his grandmother’s 80th birthday.Li Ming helped his parents prepare the meal.He felt proud when everyone praised his cooking skills.The best part was playing games with his cousins.Li Ming felt happy and loved.He realized how important the family is.
Wang Mei had a different experience on their last gathering.Her family gathered for the Mid-Autumn Festival.Wang Mei felt a bit sad because her elder brother couldn’t come back.He was studying in Beijing.They had a video chat with him， which made her feel better.She felt thankful for the technology that kept them connected.
Zhang Wei had a simple but meaningful family gathering.They visited his grandparents in the countryside.They helped with farm work and cooked together.Zhang Wei enjoyed the fresh air and peaceful environment.He realized how hard his grandparents worked.This made him value his life more.Zhang Wei felt a deep connection to his roots（根源） and promised to visit his grandparents more often.
Family gatherings are not only about food and fun， but also about love， connection and understanding.These moments remind us how special our families are.
1.How old is Li Ming’s grandmother？
【答案】Eighty/80 （years old）.
2.How did Li Ming feel when everyone praised his cooking skills？
【答案】Proud.
3.Why did Wang Mei feel sad in the family gathering？
【答案】Because her elder brother couldn’t come back.
4.Where did Zhang Wei’s grandparents live？
【答案】In the countryside.
5.What are the meanings of family gatherings？
【答案】They are not only about food and fun， but also about love， connection and understanding.
B.书面表达
家是点亮你人生的一盏七彩路灯。假设你是李华。你所在的学校是家庭教育模范学校，某英语报社的家庭教育专栏正在征集文稿。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文分享你对构建和谐家庭的看法。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
◎精心审题
1.人称： 　　　　　2.时态： 为主
3.提取内容点：共6点（共6分）
写作指导
内容点1 家庭聚会的形式：（待补充） 1分
内容点2 家庭聚会的频率：（待补充） 1分
内容点3 建议1：表达爱意 1分
内容点4 建议2：（待补充） 1分
内容点5 建议3：（待补充） 1分
内容点6 发出呼吁：（待补充） 1分
第一人称
一般现在时
◎巧列提纲
◎下笔有神
运用适当的连接词将以上要点连接成文，注意语句连贯，句意通顺。
To Build a Harmonious Family
Home is a sweet place where laughter happens all the time.________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My big family， including my parents， my uncles， my aunts and my cousins， always have birthday parties together.（家庭聚会的形式， 1分） We meet about once a month.（家庭聚会的频率， 1分）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Family gatherings are important because they help us stay connected.To create a happy and united family， it’s a good idea to show our love by giving small gifts or sharing life in the gathering.（建议一， 1分） Besides， try to take part in every gathering no matter how busy you are.（建议二， 1分） What’s more， making a phone call when we haven’t met for a long time.The more we communicate， the better we can understand each other.（建议三， 1分）
Family should be full of warmth and love.Let’s try to build a harmonious family and lead a happy life.（发出呼吁， 1分）
一、语法选择
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2025四川乐山一模改编）Lily and Emily have been best friends since childhood.They did everything together.But in the middle school， they didn’t always stay together.Emily joined the basketball team 　1　 Lily joined the choir（合唱队）.They often compared which team 　2　 better.
（ ）1.A.because B.while C.when
（ ）2.A.was B.were C.is
B
A
One day， there was a talent show at their school.Emily planned 　3　 some basketball skills and Lily decided to sing a song.They both practiced hard， and they didn’t talk to each other about their 　4　.
（ ）3.A.perform B.performing C.to perform
（ ）4.A.idea B.idea’s C.ideas
C
C
On the day of the talent show， Emily was the first one to perform， and she did 　5　 amazing job.All students cheered 　6　 her.Emily was very excited.But when she looked at Lily， she saw that 　7　 best friend wasn’t clapping（拍手）.Emily felt a little sad.
（ ）5.A.a B.an C.the
（ ）6.A.for B.at C.with
（ ）7.A.she B.her C.hers
B
A
B
Then it was Lily’s turn to sing.Her voice was so beautiful.Emily was surprised at how well her friend sang.After the show， Emily clapped Lily 　8　， and then the two girls smiled at each other.They suddenly realized that they were both talented in their own ways， and they 　9　 support each other and be proud of each other’s achievements.
From then on， Emily and Lily were 　10　 than before.True friends should learn to support each other’s talents.
（ ）8.A.happy B.happiness C.happily
（ ）9.A.could B.must C.would
（ ）10.A.close B.closer C.closest
C
A
B
二、完形填空
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2025 四川泸州改编）Wan Haibo， a 43-year-old deliveryman（快递员） in Tianjin， was honored as a National Model Worker（全国劳动模范） in 2025.After receiving the honor， Wan said， “I feel very excited and 　11　.”
（ ）11.A.strange B.afraid C.proud D.relaxed
C
Born in the countryside in Handan， Hebei， Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and became a deliveryman.“There’s no easy way to 　12　.Every package（包裹） means responsibility and trust， so it’s necessary to send it in time，” he said.“I thought about stopping， but 　13　 got through all the difficulties.”
（ ）12.A.answer B.happiness C.success D.effort
（ ）13.A.actually B.usually C.hardly D.finally
C
D
Wan is responsible for a large community.He sends about 500 packages a day， but it can 　14　 to even 1，000 daily during online shopping festivals.He usually starts work around 6 a.m. and finishes work around 8：00 p.m.—that can last to midnight during 　15　 seasons.
In the past seven years， he has sent over 720，000 packages without any mistake.When 　16　 terrible weather and possible delays（延迟）， he will call customers right away to explain.
（ ）14.A.lead B.increase C.point D.drop
（ ）15.A.busy B.new C.past D.free
（ ）16.A.facing B.discussing C.expecting D.recording
B
A
A
Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special 　17　 for older or disabled people.He always helps them buy medicine and 　18　 their rubbish during deliveries.Since April 2022， he has 　19　 to check and report safety risks in his community.
（ ）17.A.idea B.care C.law D.address
（ ）18.A.look for B.try out C.find out D.take away
（ ）19.A.refused B.volunteered C.remembered D.waited
B
D
B
“I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social 　20　 now，” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others.”
（ ）20.A.service B.surprise C.respect D.fear
C
三、阅读理解
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
（2025吉林长春改编）
The community plays an important role in improving people’s life. A week ago， Sun Community did a survey by talking on the phone. They’ve known about a growing need for students’ free time activities. Now， they put a notice on their website.
NOTICE
In order to make students’ free time life more colorful，our community has set up four activities for the students aged from 6 to 18. All the activities are free. If you want to have lunch here，you need to pay 15 yuan for each meal.
Activity Time
Arriving Here： Bus 628 or Bus 816 to Central Station
（Then a 5-minute walk to Sun Community Building）
Call： 495363
Welcome to join us！
8：00—9：30 10：00—11：30 13：00—14：30 15：00—16：30
Saturday &
Sunday Creative Thinking
（Public Classroom） Sports
（Sports Center） Volunteering
（Sun Square） Amusement
（Public Hall）
（ ）21.How did Sun Community find out the needs of students？
A.By watching news. B.By having a lesson.
C.By talking on the phone. D.By asking door to door.
（ ）22.If Tom wants to take part in the activities， who can join him？
A.His 20-year-old sister. B.His 43-year-old father.
C.His 4-year-old brother. D.His 15-year-old classmate.
C
D
（ ）23.Where can students train their creative thinking？
A.In Public Classroom. B.In Sports Center.
C.In Sun Square. D.In Public Hall.
（ ）24.When does the sports activity begin？
A.At 8：00. B.At 10：00.
C.At 13：00. D.At 15：00.
A
B
（ ）25.What can we know from the passage？
A.The four activities can add color to students’ free time life.
B.Students need to pay 15 yuan if they take part in the activities.
C.Students should go to the community building every weekend.
D.Students can take Bus 816 for 5 minutes to get to Sun Community Building.
A
B
（2025河北邢台三模改编）
Sally is a teenage girl who wants to be a dancer.But her parents want her to be a doctor.She wants to obey（服从） her parents’ wish， but she also wants to follow her dream.
Being a teenager is hard.You feel old enough to make your own decision， but your parents always think that they know what’s best for you.
　　So， how can Sally fix her problem？
First， teenagers can try to look at things from their parents’ point of view.Parents often have long-term plans for their kids.When our parents control what we do， they’re only trying to guide us.Our parents have been through much more things than we have.So， it is reasonable to trust them.After all， they control us because they love us.
But let’s also look at things through a teenager’s eyes.Many teens feel like they can take on more responsibilities.Instead of just accepting our parents’ choices or arguing with them， we should try sharing our feelings with our parents.Sharing feelings with our parents can help make positive changes， while not sharing them can bring misunderstandings.
So， if you feel that your parents’ decision is unfair， you should sit down together and talk about it.By sharing your feelings and coming up with a proper argument， you may be able to change their minds. Their trust in you will also grow.As you get older， you’ll be able to make your own decisions.
（ ）26.What is Sally’s dream？
A.To be a doctor. B.To be a singer.
C.To be a dancer. D.To be a pilot.
（ ）27.What does the underlined word “reasonable” in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.Wise. B.Easy.
C.Hard. D.Impossible.
C
A
（ ）28.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with？
A.Parents’ decision is unfair.
B.Parents should control children.
C.Teenagers shouldn’t trust their parents.
D.It is necessary to share feelings with parents.
D
（ ）29.How does the writer fix Sally’s problem？
A.By discussing with Sally.
B.By giving several suggestions.
C.By giving some examples.
D.By answering Sally’s questions.
B
（ ）30.What is the best title for the passage？
A.Can Sally’s dream come true？
B.What is parents’ responsibility？
C.Do your parents always help you？
D.How can we communicate with parents？
D
C
（2025广东汕头三模）
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七份志愿工作的简介，请为每个人选择合适的志愿工作。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Special Travelers Needed
Do you like traveling during May Day holiday？We are going to many parks in our city.Take a big bag with you，and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean.
B.Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro
There are 19 subway lines now working in Guangzhou so we need lots of volunteers from middle schools to show the way on weekends.The volunteers must know Guangzhou well.
C.Teachers Needed in Art School
In order to help students know more about Chinese traditional art，we plan to teach drawing and paper cutting.If you are good at art，welcome to join us！
D.Teachers Wanted in the Summer Camp
If you are good at sports，please come to our summer camp.You will have a good time teaching students to play basketball and football.
E.Volunteers Wanted in the City Museum
There will be an exhibition about local culture.We need volunteers to guide foreign visitors and introduce the information about the exhibits（展品）.If you are interested in it and good at English，come and join us！
F.Volunteers Wanted in the Medical School
In order to collect information about healthcare，we need volunteers to pay home visits and do some interviews.
G.Volunteers Wanted in the Red Cross
A medical check for the old will be held in the community at the weekend.Volunteers with nursing and medical backgrounds are welcomed to help.
（ ）31.Grace is a nursing student who is now studying in Guangzhou.She is kind，and wants to help the old with what she has learned.
（ ）32.Andy is always worried about the environment of the city.He wants to help to pick up rubbish in the public places to make our world cleaner.
（ ）33.Isabella has been interested in art since she was a little kid and she does well in her art lessons.She wants to be an art teacher in the future.
G
A
C
（ ）34.Lisa lives in Guangzhou for many years and goes to school by subway.She knows all the lines very well.She has time every Saturday afternoon and wants to help people in need.
（ ）35.Frank is good at speaking English.He likes to introduce things about China to foreign friends.He has spare time during the weekends and hopes to spread more Chinese culture to the foreigners.
B
E
四、短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
（2025 黑龙江绥化改编）You may not realize it， but you are doing more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people.However， this is not always 36. .What can you do if you just don’t like one of your 37. ？
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If you discover that you have problems 38. along with your classmates or friends， one of the most important things to learn is tolerance（宽容）.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences 39. others.We can’t change the ways that other people do， 40. it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone 41. tolerance， they will get on better with each other.Knowing others constantly（不断地） also lets 42. . understand others’ differences.
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Something different does not 43. mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us how to 44. an even temper（温和的脾气） and an open mind.
As an old saying goes， “Treat others 45. you want to be treated.” The world is very different， and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.
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五、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Many schools ask students to do community work before they graduate from high school. This activity helps them realize all the chances they have had in their lives， and it encourages them to help people in need. What kind of community work would you like to do？
We ask some kids about the community work they would like to do when they are older. As you can see， there are many choices. Some kids would teach other kids to read and write. Others would help kids in need with their homework. Some kids would prefer hand-made work， so they would paint walls covered in graffiti（涂鸦）， or they would plant flowers in neighborhoods. Many kids would walk the dogs for people who are unable to do it. A few kids would read books for older people who live in retirement homes（养老院） so that they feel loved and respected. This is a good way to show them that someone cares about munity centers offer all kinds of activities for people who want to help. Would you work with people？ Or would you do other kinds of work？
In any case， it would be a good idea to have an action plan. Think about how you would help the people in your community. Small actions have a huge influence on your community and other people.
46.Who would like to plant flowers in neighborhoods？
【答案】Some kids who would prefer hand-made work.
47.What would kids do to help the dog owners？
【答案】Kids would walk the dogs for them.
48.How do older people in retirement homes feel after kids visit them？
【答案】They feel loved and respected.
49.Where can people who want to help find all kinds of activities？
【答案】In community centers.
50.According to the last paragraph， what would be a good idea？
【答案】To have an action plan.
B.书面表达
越来越多的学校开始鼓励学生利用假期参加社区服务。假设你是李明。你的英国朋友Tony想了解中国学生的社区服务情况。你打算分享你假期参加过的社区服务，并邀请他下次一起参加。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给他写一封电子邮件。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony，
How are you these days？_________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I have done some service in my community during my vacation. I helped clean up the streets and handed out the leaflets on environmental protection. Besides， I visited old people in the nursing home.
Community service can not only help those in need， but also bring me a sense of achievement. I have learned a lot from the experience and made some friends with some people who live in the community.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Ming
All in all， I had a meaningful vacation. I’m going to do more
community work next vacation. Would you like to join me？ Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

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