资源简介

【原创期中临考必刷卷】
2026春人教八下英语期中模拟押题卷
时间：100分钟　满分：100分
听力部分（共20分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（每小题1分，计10分）
　　第一节：听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Tom usually spend his free time
2.What does Ben want to drink
3. What’s Cooper’s advice
A. To make a phone call.
B. To send a message.
C. To communicate facetoface.
4. What does the man probably do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
5. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A holiday plan. B. A natural wonder. C. A school trip.
　　第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
　　听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Who feels lonely at school these days
A. Lisa. B. Ellen. C. James.
7. What club might James join
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The reading club.
　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. When did the girl’s headache start
A. This morning.
B. Yesterday morning.
C. Yesterday afternoon.
9. What should the girl do
A. Have more rest. B. Exercise more. C. Do more checks.
10. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital.
Ⅱ.听短文填空（每小题2分，计10分）
　　本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
An Introduction to William
Name William Grade Eight
Age 11. 　　　　 years old
Hobbies ·collecting 12. 　　　　 from many countries ·reading beautiful 13. 　　　　 ·doing sport to 14. 　　　　 stress
Dream To be a 15. 　　　　 in the future
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
　　阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
It was Saturday.Allen got up, but his bed was messy. Mum shouted loudly from the living room,
“Time to make your 　16　, honey.” Allen rubbed(揉) his eyes. He was tired—he had read a long story and 　17　 up too late the night before. “I can’t do that! I have to do homework, water the flowers
and meet Lily outside!” he shouted back angrily.
　　Mum was a 　18　 person, so she didn’t get angry. “Allen, it just takes two minutes,” she said. Allen ran to the living room. He saw Mum was busy with housework—she was folding his clean 　19　. He felt bad and 　20　 knew it was his fault. Then he thought about his behaviour carefully.
After five minutes, he went back. Mum was washing 　21　 in the kitchen. “Mum,” he said, “I’m
sorry. I should learn to 　22　 my anger.” Mum turned around. “Can you 　23　 me ” he asked. “Yes, I can,” Mum said gently(温柔地).
　24　 they had a fight, Allen felt warm now. He made his bed quickly. Then he stood by Mum.
“Can I help cut the carrots ” he asked. “Sure,” Mum said. They started to 　25　 about cartoons while
cooking. The kitchen was full of laughter(笑声).
16. A. desk B. bed C. chair D. locker
17. A. driven B. started C. arrived D. stayed
18. A. patient B. strict C. nervous D. playful
19. A. books B. stamps C. clothes D. letters
20. A. quietly B. heavily C. luckily D. clearly
21. A. shoes B. vegetables C. cars D. dogs
22. A. control B. express C. check D. continue
23. A. include B. introduce C. forgive D. notice
24. A. Though B. If C. When D. Since
25. A. worry B. write C. care D. chat
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
新语篇类型·说明书 A
COLD MEDICINE How to take: Open 1 sachet(密封小袋). Pour the medicine into a small cup. Add 50-100 ml of warm water(40-50℃). Stir(搅拌) the mixture well and then drink it. Dosage(剂量):
·Children: 　　Under 2 years old: Take it after asking a doctor first. 　　2 to 6 years old: Take 1 sachet each morning. 　　Over 6 years old: Take 1 sachet twice daily(morning and evening). ·Adults: Take 1 sachet after breakfast and 1 sachet after dinner. 　▲　: Do not take the medicine without checking the production date and shelf life(保存期) . If you have a high fever(over 38.5℃), go to see a doctor at once. If you still feel sick after taking it, tell your parents or a doctor right away. Keep the medicine in a dry and dark place, away from children. Production date: July 15, 2025 Shelf life: 24 months
26. What might be wrong with the person who buys this medicine
A. He has a cold. B. He has a backache.
C. He has a sore throat. D. He has a stomachache.
27. 情境设问 If Maya is a 7yearold child, how many sachets of the medicine should she take a
day
A. 1. B. 1.5. C. 2. D. 2.5.
28. 中考新设问·单词还原Which of the following can be put in 　▲　
A. Benefits B. Notes C. Designs D. Tasks
29. When is this medicine no longer safe to take
A. On August 22, 2026. B. On October 15, 2026.
C. On May 11, 2027. D. On September 21, 2027.
30. What are the instructions mainly about
A. How to treat common illnesses. B. How to take the medicine correctly.
C. How to take care of patients. D. How to choose the proper medicine.
B
Last summer vacation, my family visited Yellowstone National Park in the US to see the Grand
Prismatic Spring. It’s a huge pool of water that looks like a rainbow! The water is super hot—hotter than boiling soup—because it’s heated by magma(岩浆) deep underground.
　　“Look at the bright orange sides!” I pointed excitedly. “Why is it so colourful ”
　　Dad explained, “The colours come from bacteria(细菌). They live in the hot water and paint it with their colours!”
　　Mum added,“The middle is blue because when sunshine goes through, the blue light is scattered（被散射） more.”
We walked around the spring. Dad picked up a white rock and said, “Look! This rock is made of
minerals(矿物质) from the hot water. Over thousands of years, mineral deposits（矿床） have been built
like a cake!”
　　“Wow! Does that mean the spring changes every day ” I asked excitedly.
Mum smiled and nodded. “Yes! Even the colour changes—it gets brighter or darker with the
weather.”
　　Before leaving, I said, “It’s like earth’s colouring book!”
　　Dad laughed and replied, “And a science book too!”
　　That day, I learned an important lesson: Even simple things can hold amazing secrets.
31. Why are the sides of the spring orange
A. Because some bacteria survive there.
B. Because it has the most special minerals.
C. Because park workers painted it orange.
D. Because the sunshine makes the spring bright.
32. What causes the colour of this hot spring to change
A. Different seasons. B. People’s activities.
C. Weather conditions. D. Animals nearby.
33. What can we learn about the writer’s parents
A. They know a lot about nature. B. They work at Yellowstone Park.
C. They like to study weather. D. They enjoy collecting different rocks.
34. 中考新设问·跨语文俗语谚语 Which saying matches the underlined sentence best 　
A. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。 B. 小中见大，一叶知秋。
C. 千里之行，始于足下。 D. 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。
35. What is the best title for the text
A. A Family Trip to Yellowstone B. Rocks Formed by Hot Water
C. Colours Changed by Weather D. Bacteria in Springs
C
　　Most people learn a lot from reading stories, but writing them can help you too! Every June 23, we celebrate National Writing Day to show how good creative writing is for us.
Creative writing means using your imagination in writing. You can write stories, poems, and even
plays. You might know about novels and short stories, but fan fiction (stories fans write about their
favourite characters) and scripts(剧本) for plays also count!
　　One good thing is that writing helps you relax and feel calm. When you write, you express thoughts or feelings you might hide. Experts say that exploring a character’s emotions helps you understand your own emotions. This makes writing great for your mental health.
Another benefit is that you will feel more confident after writing. Writing shows you that your ideas are important. As a writer, Mark Haddon says, “It teaches you that your life, family, and opinions
matter.”
　　Finally, writing lets you get away from real life. Imagine creating a magical world through your pen! This helps you face problems with new ideas and rest your mind.
Whether you write poems, create characters, or rewrite movie scenes, creative writing is a fun way
to help yourself grow. Why not pick up a pen and try it today
36. Why do people celebrate National Writing Day
A. To sell more pens and notebooks.
B. To show the benefits of creative writing.
C. To encourage people to read more stories.
D. To remember famous writers and their works.
37. 中考新设问·细节多选 What are the forms of creative writing mentioned in the text
①Novels. ②Short stories. ③Plays. ④Diaries.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
38. What can we learn from the text
A. Creative writing comes from people’s real life.
B. Writing stories is the best way to do creative writing.
C. Creative writing is for people who are good at drawing.
D. Creative writing can help people feel calm and believe in themselves.
39. 中考新设问·推断文章结构 What’s the structure of the text(①=Paragraph 1,...)
A. ①|②|③④⑤|⑥ B. ①|②③|④|⑤|⑥
C. ①|②|③④|⑤|⑥ D. ①|②|③④|⑤⑥
40. 中考新设问·推断文章出处 Where are we most likely to read this text
A. www.history.com B. www.
C. www.nation.com D. www.education.com
Ⅴ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，计10分）
　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。
外文素材改编自One Story A Day
呼吸的秘密
　　You do it all the time—even when you’re asleep! If you stopped doing it, you would be in trouble. What is it It’s breathing!
　　Most living things need air to survive, and we breathe even without thinking about it. It happens for sure.
But how does breathing actually work Let’s try a simple test: Put your hand on your chest(胸膛).
Take a deep breath of air. Do you feel your chest getting bigger Now slowly let the air out. Feel how small it gets.
　　Inside your chest are two lungs(肺). They are like big balloons. Their job is to help you breathe.
　　When you breathe in, your lungs are filled up with air. Breathe out, and the air goes out too.
Do you know most people take about 22,000 breaths of air each day Your lungs work really hard
and they never rest. That’s why it is important to take good care of your lungs. Get exercise and breathe deeply.
　　One last fun fact: When you yawn(打哈欠), it’s not just because you’re tired—it’s your body’s way of saying, “Hey! I need more air!” Your lungs are telling you to take a deeper breath. So next time you yawn, remember—your lungs are just doing their jobs to keep you alive!
41. What is your body doing all the time without stopping according to the text
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
42. What happens to our chest when we take a deep breath
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
43. What are the two lungs like according to the text
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
44. What does it mean when we yawn besides meaning we are tired
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
45. 中考新设问·开放性试题 How can we protect our lungs Please give two pieces of advice.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅵ.短文填空（每小题1分，计10分）
　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
　　Hello there! My name is Tina, and I want to share something about my fun activities with you.
　　In my free time, I 46. 　　　　(usual) do many things that I like. 47. 　　　　 example, I like to do sports and write something. They are good for my health and mind. Sometimes, I also watch 48. 　　　　 film in the theatre. I think it is relaxing and fun.
From Monday to Friday, I often go 49. 　　　　(ski) after school. It’s a great way to relax myself. On weekends, to keep my study and afterschool life in balance, I will do my homework first. And
then if the weather is great, I will climb 50. 　　　　(mountain) with my dad. He is a good 51. 　　　　(climb). There are many beautiful flowers and trees on the way. I really like these 52. 　　　　(nature) sights. On Sunday, I will go to the dance room and practise with my friend, Jenny. I like dancing very much 53. 　　　　 I can express my ideas by dancing. After learning a new dance, I will have a sense of 54. 　　　　(achieve).
　　I notice that many people enjoy 55. 　　　　(stay) at home. It’s bad for health. It’s important to go outside and get close to nature.
Ⅶ.书面表达（计20分）
　　假定你是李华，你的外国好友Eric给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）安慰Eric； （2）提供建议； （3）表达祝愿。
To: LiHua@
Dear Li Hua,
　　How’s everything going recently I need your help. I didn’t do well in the exam.
Mum and Dad didn’t shout at me, but I know they hope I can do better. I don’t know what to do. Should I study all day or ask the teacher for help You are good at studying. Can you give me some
advice
　　Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Eric
注意：1. 短文须包括题目要求中所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Eric,
　　I’m sorry to hear you didn’t do well in the exam.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Hua
　/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【原创期中临考必刷卷】
2026春人教八下英语期中模拟押题卷
时间：100分钟　满分：100分
听力部分（共20分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（每小题1分，计10分）
　　第一节：听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Tom usually spend his free time
2.What does Ben want to drink
3. What’s Cooper’s advice
A. To make a phone call.
B. To send a message.
C. To communicate facetoface.
4. What does the man probably do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
5. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A holiday plan. B. A natural wonder. C. A school trip.
Ⅰ. 1~5. BACAB　
　　第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
　　听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Who feels lonely at school these days
A. Lisa. B. Ellen. C. James.
7. What club might James join
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The reading club.
　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. When did the girl’s headache start
A. This morning.
B. Yesterday morning.
C. Yesterday afternoon.
9. What should the girl do
A. Have more rest. B. Exercise more. C. Do more checks.
10. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital.
6~10. CABAC
Ⅱ.听短文填空（每小题2分，计10分）
　　本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
An Introduction to William
Name William Grade Eight
Age 11. 　　　　 years old
Hobbies ·collecting 12. 　　　　 from many countries ·reading beautiful 13. 　　　　 ·doing sport to 14. 　　　　 stress
Dream To be a 15. 　　　　 in the future
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅱ. 11. 13/Thirteen　12. coins　13. poems　14. reduce　15. programmer
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
　　阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
It was Saturday.Allen got up, but his bed was messy. Mum shouted loudly from the living room,
“Time to make your 　16　, honey.” Allen rubbed(揉) his eyes. He was tired—he had read a long story and 　17　 up too late the night before. “I can’t do that! I have to do homework, water the flowers
and meet Lily outside!” he shouted back angrily.
　　Mum was a 　18　 person, so she didn’t get angry. “Allen, it just takes two minutes,” she said. Allen ran to the living room. He saw Mum was busy with housework—she was folding his clean 　19　. He felt bad and 　20　 knew it was his fault. Then he thought about his behaviour carefully.
After five minutes, he went back. Mum was washing 　21　 in the kitchen. “Mum,” he said, “I’m
sorry. I should learn to 　22　 my anger.” Mum turned around. “Can you 　23　 me ” he asked. “Yes, I can,” Mum said gently(温柔地).
　24　 they had a fight, Allen felt warm now. He made his bed quickly. Then he stood by Mum.
“Can I help cut the carrots ” he asked. “Sure,” Mum said. They started to 　25　 about cartoons while
cooking. The kitchen was full of laughter(笑声).
16. A. desk B. bed C. chair D. locker
17. A. driven B. started C. arrived D. stayed
18. A. patient B. strict C. nervous D. playful
19. A. books B. stamps C. clothes D. letters
20. A. quietly B. heavily C. luckily D. clearly
21. A. shoes B. vegetables C. cars D. dogs
22. A. control B. express C. check D. continue
23. A. include B. introduce C. forgive D. notice
24. A. Though B. If C. When D. Since
25. A. worry B. write C. care D. chat
Ⅲ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Allen早上起床后因觉得事情太多而对妈妈发脾气，后来看到妈妈忙碌的身影，意识到自己的错误并向妈妈道歉，最终母子俩一起做饭聊天的故事。
16~20. BDACD　21~25. BACAD
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
新语篇类型·说明书 A
COLD MEDICINE How to take: Open 1 sachet(密封小袋). Pour the medicine into a small cup. Add 50-100 ml of warm water(40-50℃). Stir(搅拌) the mixture well and then drink it. Dosage(剂量):
·Children: 　　Under 2 years old: Take it after asking a doctor first. 　　2 to 6 years old: Take 1 sachet each morning. 　　Over 6 years old: Take 1 sachet twice daily(morning and evening). ·Adults: Take 1 sachet after breakfast and 1 sachet after dinner. 　▲　: Do not take the medicine without checking the production date and shelf life(保存期) . If you have a high fever(over 38.5℃), go to see a doctor at once. If you still feel sick after taking it, tell your parents or a doctor right away. Keep the medicine in a dry and dark place, away from children. Production date: July 15, 2025 Shelf life: 24 months
26. What might be wrong with the person who buys this medicine
A. He has a cold. B. He has a backache.
C. He has a sore throat. D. He has a stomachache.
27. 情境设问 If Maya is a 7yearold child, how many sachets of the medicine should she take a
day
A. 1. B. 1.5. C. 2. D. 2.5.
28. 中考新设问·单词还原Which of the following can be put in 　▲　
A. Benefits B. Notes C. Designs D. Tasks
29. When is this medicine no longer safe to take
A. On August 22, 2026. B. On October 15, 2026.
C. On May 11, 2027. D. On September 21, 2027.
30. What are the instructions mainly about
A. How to treat common illnesses. B. How to take the medicine correctly.
C. How to take care of patients. D. How to choose the proper medicine.
Ⅳ. A　【主旨大意】本文是一则药用说明，主要呈现了感冒药的服用方法、剂量、注意事项以及生产日期和保质期等信息，指导人们正确服用该感冒药。
26～30. ACBDB
B
Last summer vacation, my family visited Yellowstone National Park in the US to see the Grand
Prismatic Spring. It’s a huge pool of water that looks like a rainbow! The water is super hot—hotter than boiling soup—because it’s heated by magma(岩浆) deep underground.
　　“Look at the bright orange sides!” I pointed excitedly. “Why is it so colourful ”
　　Dad explained, “The colours come from bacteria(细菌). They live in the hot water and paint it with their colours!”
　　Mum added,“The middle is blue because when sunshine goes through, the blue light is scattered（被散射） more.”
We walked around the spring. Dad picked up a white rock and said, “Look! This rock is made of
minerals(矿物质) from the hot water. Over thousands of years, mineral deposits（矿床） have been built
like a cake!”
　　“Wow! Does that mean the spring changes every day ” I asked excitedly.
Mum smiled and nodded. “Yes! Even the colour changes—it gets brighter or darker with the
weather.”
　　Before leaving, I said, “It’s like earth’s colouring book!”
　　Dad laughed and replied, “And a science book too!”
　　That day, I learned an important lesson: Even simple things can hold amazing secrets.
31. Why are the sides of the spring orange
A. Because some bacteria survive there.
B. Because it has the most special minerals.
C. Because park workers painted it orange.
D. Because the sunshine makes the spring bright.
32. What causes the colour of this hot spring to change
A. Different seasons. B. People’s activities.
C. Weather conditions. D. Animals nearby.
33. What can we learn about the writer’s parents
A. They know a lot about nature. B. They work at Yellowstone Park.
C. They like to study weather. D. They enjoy collecting different rocks.
34. 中考新设问·跨语文俗语谚语 Which saying matches the underlined sentence best 　
A. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。 B. 小中见大，一叶知秋。
C. 千里之行，始于足下。 D. 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。
35. What is the best title for the text
A. A Family Trip to Yellowstone B. Rocks Formed by Hot Water
C. Colours Changed by Weather D. Bacteria in Springs
B　【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和家人一起游览黄石公园大棱镜泉的故事，作者通过父母的讲解了解到泉水色彩的成因及变化规律，领悟到平凡事物中蕴含的科学奥秘。
31~33. ACA
B　【解析】跨语文俗语谚语题。题干意为：哪个俗语与画线句子最匹配？画线句子“Even simple
things can hold amazing secrets.”的意思是简单事物可能藏着惊人秘密，因此B项“小中见大，一叶知秋。”与之相符。故选B。
35. A　
C
　　Most people learn a lot from reading stories, but writing them can help you too! Every June 23, we celebrate National Writing Day to show how good creative writing is for us.
Creative writing means using your imagination in writing. You can write stories, poems, and even
plays. You might know about novels and short stories, but fan fiction (stories fans write about their
favourite characters) and scripts(剧本) for plays also count!
　　One good thing is that writing helps you relax and feel calm. When you write, you express thoughts or feelings you might hide. Experts say that exploring a character’s emotions helps you understand your own emotions. This makes writing great for your mental health.
Another benefit is that you will feel more confident after writing. Writing shows you that your ideas are important. As a writer, Mark Haddon says, “It teaches you that your life, family, and opinions
matter.”
　　Finally, writing lets you get away from real life. Imagine creating a magical world through your pen! This helps you face problems with new ideas and rest your mind.
Whether you write poems, create characters, or rewrite movie scenes, creative writing is a fun way
to help yourself grow. Why not pick up a pen and try it today
36. Why do people celebrate National Writing Day
A. To sell more pens and notebooks.
B. To show the benefits of creative writing.
C. To encourage people to read more stories.
D. To remember famous writers and their works.
37. 中考新设问·细节多选 What are the forms of creative writing mentioned in the text
①Novels. ②Short stories. ③Plays. ④Diaries.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
38. What can we learn from the text
A. Creative writing comes from people’s real life.
B. Writing stories is the best way to do creative writing.
C. Creative writing is for people who are good at drawing.
D. Creative writing can help people feel calm and believe in themselves.
39. 中考新设问·推断文章结构 What’s the structure of the text(①=Paragraph 1,...)
A. ①|②|③④⑤|⑥ B. ①|②③|④|⑤|⑥
C. ①|②|③④|⑤|⑥ D. ①|②|③④|⑤⑥
40. 中考新设问·推断文章出处 Where are we most likely to read this text
A. www.history.com B. www.
C. www.nation.com D. www.education.com
C　【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了创意写作的含义及其带给人们的好处。
36~38. BCD　
39. A　【解析】推断文章结构题。题干意为：这篇文章的结构是什么？文章第一段引出国家写作日以及创造性写作对我们有益这一主题；第二段介绍创造性写作的含义及形式；第三至五段分别阐述创造性写作的好处；最后一段鼓励大家尝试创造性写作，A选项符合。故选A。
40. D　【解析】推断文章出处题。题干意为：我们最有可能在哪里读到这篇文章？文章主要介绍了创造性写作的好处，鼓励大家尝试创造性写作，与教育相关。故选D。
Ⅴ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，计10分）
　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。
外文素材改编自One Story A Day
呼吸的秘密
　　You do it all the time—even when you’re asleep! If you stopped doing it, you would be in trouble. What is it It’s breathing!
　　Most living things need air to survive, and we breathe even without thinking about it. It happens for sure.
But how does breathing actually work Let’s try a simple test: Put your hand on your chest(胸膛).
Take a deep breath of air. Do you feel your chest getting bigger Now slowly let the air out. Feel how small it gets.
　　Inside your chest are two lungs(肺). They are like big balloons. Their job is to help you breathe.
　　When you breathe in, your lungs are filled up with air. Breathe out, and the air goes out too.
Do you know most people take about 22,000 breaths of air each day Your lungs work really hard
and they never rest. That’s why it is important to take good care of your lungs. Get exercise and breathe deeply.
　　One last fun fact: When you yawn(打哈欠), it’s not just because you’re tired—it’s your body’s way of saying, “Hey! I need more air!” Your lungs are telling you to take a deeper breath. So next time you yawn, remember—your lungs are just doing their jobs to keep you alive!
41. What is your body doing all the time without stopping according to the text
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
42. What happens to our chest when we take a deep breath
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
43. What are the two lungs like according to the text
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
44. What does it mean when we yawn besides meaning we are tired
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
45. 中考新设问·开放性试题 How can we protect our lungs Please give two pieces of advice.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了呼吸这一人类时刻进行的生理活动，包括呼吸的过程、肺部的作用、每天的呼吸次数以及保护肺部的方法，还解释了打哈欠的原因。
41. Breathing./It is breathing.　42. It gets bigger.　43. Big balloons.　
44. It means our body needs more air./We are not getting enough air.　
45. Practise breathing deeply and eat healthy foods./Drink more water in daily life and wear a mask
outside./...　
Ⅵ.短文填空（每小题1分，计10分）
　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
　　Hello there! My name is Tina, and I want to share something about my fun activities with you.
　　In my free time, I 46. 　　　　(usual) do many things that I like. 47. 　　　　 example, I like to do sports and write something. They are good for my health and mind. Sometimes, I also watch 48. 　　　　 film in the theatre. I think it is relaxing and fun.
From Monday to Friday, I often go 49. 　　　　(ski) after school. It’s a great way to relax myself. On weekends, to keep my study and afterschool life in balance, I will do my homework first. And
then if the weather is great, I will climb 50. 　　　　(mountain) with my dad. He is a good 51. 　　　　(climb). There are many beautiful flowers and trees on the way. I really like these 52. 　　　　(nature) sights. On Sunday, I will go to the dance room and practise with my friend, Jenny. I like dancing very much 53. 　　　　 I can express my ideas by dancing. After learning a new dance, I will have a sense of 54. 　　　　(achieve).
　　I notice that many people enjoy 55. 　　　　(stay) at home. It’s bad for health. It’s important to go outside and get close to nature.
Ⅵ. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Tina在空闲时间、工作日及周末的各种有趣活动，表达了外出亲近自然的重要性。
46. usually　47. For　48. a　49. skiing　50. mountains　51. climber　
52. natural　53. and/because　54. achievement　55. staying　
Ⅶ.书面表达（计20分）
　　假定你是李华，你的外国好友Eric给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）安慰Eric； （2）提供建议； （3）表达祝愿。
To: LiHua@
Dear Li Hua,
　　How’s everything going recently I need your help. I didn’t do well in the exam.
Mum and Dad didn’t shout at me, but I know they hope I can do better. I don’t know what to do. Should I study all day or ask the teacher for help You are good at studying. Can you give me some
advice
　　Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Eric
注意：1. 短文须包括题目要求中所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Eric,
　　I’m sorry to hear you didn’t do well in the exam.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Hua
　
Ⅶ. 【高分范文】
Dear Eric,
　　I’m sorry to hear you didn’t do well in the exam. You must feel sad, but don’t worry too much.
First, I don’t think studying all day is a good idea. Your brain needs rest too! I
usually study for 40 minutes and then take a 10minute break. Second, it is really useful to ask your
teacher for help. Don’t be shy when you are in trouble. Also, talking to your parents might help. They didn’t shout because they care about you. Tell them you’ll work harder—maybe make a small plan,
like reading English for 20 minutes every day. They’ll be happy to see your effort.
　　Don’t be too hard on yourself. Just take it step by step. You’ll get better!
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