资源简介

高考复习--应用文写作增分句式
增分句式 1—— 非谓语动词
①Representing..., I'm writing to...：代表……，我写信……
(2025 贵阳市七校联考三) Representing the Students' Union, I'm writing to invite you to the upcoming School Art Festival, whose theme is "Tradition and Renewal". The details of the event are as follows.
【译文】我代表学生会，写信邀请您参加即将到来的校园艺术节，本次艺术节的主题是 “传统与新生”。活动详情如下。
②Aiming to/Aimed at...：为了……（表目的）
(2025 哈尔滨市四模) Aiming to enrich students' cultural life and showcase our remarkable talents, our school will hold a music festival, scheduled for June 30th.
【译文】为了丰富学生的文化生活、展示我们出众的才华，我校将于 6 月 30 日举办音乐节。= Aimed at enriching students' cultural life and showcasing our remarkable talents, our school will hold a music festival, scheduled for June 30th.
【译文】（同上，两种结构同义）
③Knowing that ..., I'm delighted to...：得知……，我很高兴……
Knowing that you have won an award in the Students' Life Skills Competition, I'm extremely delighted to extend my heartfelt congratulations to you.
【译文】得知你在学生生活技能大赛中获奖，我非常高兴地向你致以诚挚的祝贺。
④Hearing that..., I'm writing to...：听说……，我写信……
(2025 湖北省七市州 3 月联合调研) Hearing that you'll come to China for an exchange programme this summer, I'm writing to share some must-have apps to help you enjoy your time here.
【译文】听说你今年夏天将来中国参加交流项目，我写信给你分享一些必备 APP，帮你在这里度过愉快的时光。
⑤In order to...：为了……（表目的）
In order to enhance students' living skills, the first online show with the theme of "Work Creates a Better Life" was held in our school last week.
【译文】为了提升学生的生活技能，我校上周举办了以 “劳动创造美好生活” 为主题的首届线上展演活动。
◎增分句式 2——not only...but also... 句式
①(2025 八省联考) I highly support your decision, as it will not only improve your skills but also help you make new friends.
【译文】我非常支持你的决定，因为这不仅能提升你的技能，还能帮你交到新朋友。
②(2025 海口市高三仿真考试) This lesson was incredibly meaningful, which not only inspired my passion for cooking but also taught me to appreciate the joy of daily life.
【译文】这堂课意义非凡，它不仅点燃了我对烹饪的热情，还教会我珍惜日常生活的美好。
③(2025 德州市十校 4 月模拟) Not only did this experience make our community more beautiful but it also deepened my understanding of environmental protection.
【译文】这段经历不仅让我们的社区变得更美丽，还加深了我对环境保护的理解。
（注：not only 置于句首时，前半句需部分倒装）
◎增分句式 3——only 置于句首的部分倒装
①(2025 湖北省部分高中协作体四月统考) Only with mental health can we think positively, study effectively and live happily.
【译文】只有拥有健康的心理，我们才能积极思考、高效学习、幸福生活。
②Only when Jane was in such helpless situation was she aware that her husband meant so much to her.
【译文】只有当简身处如此无助的境地时，她才意识到丈夫对她有多重要。
③Only by embracing the challenges that come with studying abroad can I truly expand my horizons and develop a deeper understanding of different cultures and perspectives.【译文】只有直面留学带来的挑战，我才能真正开阔眼界，更深刻地理解不同的文化与观点。
④Only then did I realize that it was by getting involved in the competition that I gained more self-confidence and enjoyed the pleasure of teamwork.
【译文】直到那时我才意识到，正是通过参与比赛，我收获了更多自信，也体会到了团队合作的乐趣。
◎增分句式 4——which/who/whose/where 引导的定语从句
①(2025 成都市第二次高考适应性测试) Last week, I took part in an environmental protection works exhibition, which was organized by the school student union.
【译文】上周，我参加了由校学生会举办的环保作品展。
②(2025 河北省高三模拟预测) Moreover, you'll have a great chance to make friends with students who share the same passion for English.
【译文】此外，你将有很大机会结识同样热爱英语的同学。
③(2025 辽宁重点中学协作体高考模拟) Our school will hold a community-based practical activity next weekend, whose primary aim is to cultivate students' awareness of caring for others and serving the society.
【译文】我校将于下周末举办社区实践活动，其主要目的是培养学生关爱他人、服务社会的意识。
④(2025 山西省部分学校 4 月模拟) First, join some clubs or groups based on your interests, which can help you meet people with similar hobbies.
【译文】首先，根据你的兴趣加入一些社团或小组，这能帮你结识有相同爱好的人。
⑤(2025 武汉市五月模拟) Last weekend, we visited a local nursing home, where we cleaned the rooms, talked with the elderly, and even put on a short performance to brighten their day.
【译文】上周末，我们参观了当地一家养老院，在那里我们打扫房间、陪老人聊天，还表演了小节目，让他们的一天更开心。
◎增分句式 5——as 引导的非限制性定语从句
①As a saying goes, "All roads lead to Rome."
【译文】正如一句谚语所说：“条条大路通罗马。”
②As we can see from the chart, 60% of the students prefer listening to music while 80% choose to watch videos when it comes to relieving stress.
【译文】正如我们从图表中看到的，在缓解压力方面，60% 的学生更喜欢听音乐，而 80% 的学生选择看视频。
③As is known to us all, it is of great importance for everyone to learn English well in this fast developing world.
【译文】众所周知，在这个快速发展的世界里，学好英语对每个人都至关重要。
◎增分句式 6——The reason why...is that...(解释原因)
①(2025 福建省莆田市第四次质量检测) The reason why Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiao Zi is my favourite film is that he fights prejudice while questioning fate.
【译文】饺子执导的《哪吒 2》是我最爱的电影，原因是哪吒在质疑命运的同时，也对抗着偏见。
②The reason why I invite you to participate in this activity is that it offers you a deeper insight into Chinese culture.
【译文】我邀请你参加这个活动的原因是，它能让你更深入地了解中国文化。
◎增分句式 7——What + 动词 + is/was...
①What inspired me to pursue a career in medicine was the desire to help others and make a positive impact on their lives.
【译文】激励我从医的，是帮助他人、为他们的生活带来积极影响的愿望。
②What impressed us most was listening to their past stories and playing chess with them, which built a bridge between us.
【译文】最让我们印象深刻的，是听他们讲述过去的故事、和他们下棋，这在我们之间架起了一座桥梁。
◎增分句式 8——What + 动词 + is/was+that 从句
①What surprised us most was that he finished the task in only one hour.
【译文】最让我们惊讶的是，他仅用一小时就完成了任务。
②What worries us most is that about 20% of people are under great pressure and they are in urgent need of others' help.
【译文】最让我们担忧的是，约 20% 的人承受着巨大压力，迫切需要他人的帮助。
◎增分句式 9——it 作形式宾语
①...find it...for...to do sth...：觉得做某事对…… 来说很……
I find it quite challenging for me to balance my academic studies with extra-curricular activities.
【译文】我觉得平衡学业和课外活动对我来说很有挑战性。
②I'd appreciate it if you could...：如果你能…… 我将感激不尽
I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into account.
【译文】如果你能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。
③...make it possible for sb to do sth：…… 使某人做某事成为可能
The Internet has made it possible for students to access a vast amount of educational resources from anywhere in the world, enhancing their learning experience significantly.
【译文】互联网让学生能够从世界任何地方获取海量教育资源，极大地提升了他们的学习体验。
◎增分句式 10——there be 句式
①There is no doubt that...：毫无疑问……
(2025 河北省部分学校联考) There is no doubt that your presence would surely light up the stage and inspire our audience.
【译文】毫无疑问，你的到来一定会点亮舞台，鼓舞我们的观众。
②There is no denying that...：不可否认……
(2025 山东济南 3 月模拟) There is no denying that this volunteer activity made me more responsible and benefited me a lot, for which I will always be grateful.
【译文】不可否认，这次志愿活动让我更有责任感，也让我受益匪浅，对此我将永远心怀感激。
③There is no possibility that...：不可能……
If you don't study hard, there is no possibility that you will achieve your goal.
【译文】如果你不努力学习，就不可能实现目标。
◎增分句式 11——When it comes to... 说到……
①(2022 全国乙卷) It turns out that students favor the entertaining ways over the traditional ones when it comes to English learning.
【译文】事实证明，在英语学习方面，学生们更喜欢有趣的方式，而非传统方式。②When it comes to authentic local food, the coastal town is famous for a wide range of fresh and tasty seafood as well as exotic fruits, attracting foodies from all over the world.
【译文】说到地道的当地美食，这座海滨小镇以种类丰富、新鲜美味的海鲜和异域水果闻名，吸引着世界各地的美食爱好者。
◎增分句式 12—— 强调句型
①(2025 南昌市高三二模) It teaches us to cherish every moment, for it is the balance of joy and sorrow that makes life truly meaningful.
【译文】它教会我们珍惜每一刻，因为正是快乐与悲伤的平衡，才让生活真正有意义。
②(2025 石家庄市教学质量检测) It was not until then that I realized friends need open communication and their bond became even stronger.
【译文】直到那时我才意识到，朋友之间需要坦诚沟通，他们的情谊也因此变得更加深厚。
◎增分句式 13——I feel highly honored to do sth 做某事我感到非常荣幸
同义结构：It's my great honor to do sth
(2025 安徽省 A10 联盟 4 月模拟) It's my great honor to stand here and share how to stay motivated in school with you.
【译文】我很荣幸能站在这里，和大家分享如何在校园中保持学习动力。
= I feel highly honored to stand here and share how to stay motivated in school with you.
◎增分句式 14——It is widely/universally acknowledged that... 人们普遍认为……
(2025 河南省五市第二次联考) It is widely/universally acknowledged that raising people's awareness of environmental protection is of vital importance.
【译文】人们普遍认为，提高人们的环保意识至关重要。
◎增分句式 15—— 状语从句的省略:when/while/unless/if/even if/even though+doing/done/ 形容词
(2025 福建省百校 5 月押题) Finally, we reached the destination and had a discussion while having a picnic together.
【译文】最后，我们到达了目的地，在野餐的同时进行了讨论。（完整句：while we were having a picnic）
◎增分句式 16——so...that... 倒装句型
核心结构：So + 形容词 / 副词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + that 从句
(2023 全国乙卷) So proud did I feel that I shared housework with my parents, which also showed I had grown up.
【译文】我感到无比自豪，于是帮父母分担了家务，这也证明了我已经长大了。
◎增分句式 17——as 引导倒装句
核心结构：形容词 / 副词 / 名词 + as + 主语 + 谓语
（(2025 安徽省示范高中皖北协作区联考) Tired as we were, we thought this activity was quite rewarding.
【译文】虽然我们很累，但我们认为这次活动非常有意义。
◎增分句式 18——I hold the firm belief that... 我坚信……
(2022 全国甲卷) I hold the firm belief that only with joint efforts can we have a better tomorrow.
【译文】我坚信，只有通过共同努力，我们才能拥有更美好的明天。
◎增分句式 19——I do believe/hope that...：我确实相信 / 希望……
(2025 山东省威海市模拟) I do believe that this event will help students build confidence, improve their critical thinking, and make the festival even more exciting and unforgettable.
【译文】我坚信，这次活动将帮助学生建立自信、提升批判性思维，让节日更加精彩难忘。
◎增分句式 20——what/how 引导的感叹句
Not only was the activity greatly praised, but it also raised our environmental awareness. What a rewarding day!
【译文】这次活动不仅广受好评，还提高了我们的环保意识。多么有意义的一天啊！

展开更多......

收起↑