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Unit 5 Poems 同步练习
一、单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词：
1. The play is a great ______ (戏剧) that tells a story of love and sorrow.
2. She looked at me with a ______ (悲伤的) expression when she heard the bad news.
3. Don’t ______ (取笑) your classmates, it’s impolite and hurtful.
4. He is in a bad ______ (心情) today because he failed the exam.
5. The necklace is made of ______ (精美的) silver and looks very beautiful.
6. The length, width and height of the box are 8cm, 6cm and 4cm ______ (分别地).
7. We should ______ (尊重) the differences between different cultures.
8. The doctor said there was a ______ (戏剧性的) improvement in her health.
二、单句语法填空
用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. Her health improved ______ (dramatic) after the surgery.
2. He looked at me with a ______ (sorrow) eye when I left.
3. I was in such a bad mood that I finally broke down, ______ (sob) into my hands.
4. The other children always ______ (tease) him because he is thin.
5. Her poems are full of ______ (delicately) feelings that touch readers deeply.
6. The poem is known for its ______ (delicate) description and sincere feelings.
7. The students’ final score will be made up ______ 5 parts.
8. Concrete is made ______ cement, sand and gravel.
三、短语英汉互译&语境运用
1. 短语互译
(1) be made up of —— ____________
(2) in a good/bad mood —— ____________
(3) 同甘共苦 —— ____________
(4) 借酒消愁 —— ____________
(5) make up for —— ____________
(6) 没心情做某事 —— ____________
2. 用上述短语填空
(1) Our class ______ 60 students and 2 teachers.
(2) True friends will ______ with you no matter what happens.
(3) He tried to ______ the time he lost by working overtime.
(4) I ______ to go out tonight; I just want to stay at home and rest.
四、句子翻译
1. 汉译英
(1) 保持好心情对我们的身心健康非常重要。
(2) 他们分别创作了关于四季和亲情的诗歌。
2. 英译汉
(1) He and his wife usually immediately make up after their quarrel.
(2) The poem is known for its delicate language and pure innocence.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式：
Poetry is a special art form that is full of 1.______ (dramatic) expressions and sincere emotions. Many poets create works to share their happiness and 2.______ (sorrow) with readers. A good poem is often 3.______ (make) up of delicate language and true feelings. For example, a poet might write about the beauty of nature in a 4.______ (sun) day, or express his low 5.______ (mood) when facing setbacks. Some children are often 6.______ (tease) by their peers, but they can write poems to comfort themselves. We should learn to 7.______ (respect) different styles of poems. The length, theme and emotion of poems are different 8.______ (respective). Keeping a good mood is also important for us to appreciate poems, because we can understand the 9.______ (deep) of the poet's feelings only when we are in a peaceful state. Besides, poems can help us 10.______ (make) up for the lost time in life and find the beauty around us.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. drama 2. sorrowful 3. tease 4. mood 5. delicate 6. respectively 7. respect 8. dramatic
二、单句语法填空
1. dramatically 2. sorrowful 3. sobbing 4. tease 5. delicate 6. delicate 7. of 8. of
三、短语英汉互译&语境运用
1. 短语互译
(1) 由……组成 (2) 心情好/坏 (3) share happiness and sorrow (4) drown one's sorrows (5) 弥补 (6) be in no mood for sth/to do sth
2. 填空
(1) is made up of (2) share happiness and sorrow (3) make up for (4) am in no mood to go out
四、句子翻译
1. 汉译英
(1) Keeping a good mood is very important for our physical and mental health.
(2) They wrote poems about seasons and family love respectively.
2. 英译汉
(1) 他和妻子吵架后通常会立刻和好。
(2) 这首诗以其精致的语言和纯粹的纯真而闻名。
五、语法填空
1. dramatic 2. sorrow 3. made 4. sunny 5. mood 6. teased 7. respect 8. respectively 9. depth 10. (to) make

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