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淮北市 2026 届高三第二次质量检测
英语试题卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卷上，写
在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Why is the woman upset
A. She lost her report.
B. Her computer crashed.
C. The shop is closed.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A recent movie. B. A famous book. C. A weekend plan.
3. How does the man feel about the news
A. Pleased. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a hotel reception.
B. At an airport check-in.
C. At a travel agency.
5. What is the man going to do this afternoon
A. Attend a lecture.
B. Meet his professor.
C. Work on his essay.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the woman’s opinion on the training program
A. It’s too challenging.
B. It’s quite rewarding.
C. It’s poorly organized.
7. How often does the man attend the training
A. Once a week.
B. Three times a week.
C. Five times a week.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does the woman say about her photography
A. It helps her relax.
B. It’s her full-time job.
C. It cheers people up.
9. What kind of photos does the man prefer to take
A. Landscapes. B. People. C. Street scenes.
10. Where did the man get his inspiration for his latest work
A. From an art exhibition.
B. From a photography book.
C. From a trip to the countryside.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What makes the woman confused
A. She lost her ticket.
B. The exhibition has been moved.
C. She misunderstood the opening hours.
12. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Wait for the next guided tour.
B. Visit another exhibition first.
C. Buy a ticket for the next day.
13. What will the woman likely do in the end
A. Come the next time.
B. Explore on her own.
C. Join the guided tour.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the man’s reservation number
A. 87135. B. 78531. C. 78351.
15. When did the man check in
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
16. Why does the man want a row.
A. To get a better view of the garden.
B. To avoid the noise from the street.
C. To be closer to the restaurant.
17. What does the woman say about the breakfast
A. It starts at 7:00 am.
B. It is served on the second floor.
C. It is not included in the room price.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why are more people choosing to work from home
A. To save money on transport.
B. To avoid conflicts at work.
C. To have a better work-life balance.
19. What is the biggest issue of remote work
A. Feeling disconnected from colleagues.
B. Difficulty in separating work and life.
C. Lack of proper equipment at home.
20. What is the speaker’s final suggestion for remote workers
A. To set up a dedicated workspace.
B. To communicate with colleagues more often.
C. To take regular breaks throughout the day.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TECH NEWS
Black Duck Launches Signal Security Solution
Black Duck has released Black Duck Signal, an agentic AI solution designed to analyze code (代码), detect ris
ks, and automate workflows. According to the company, Signal combines software security expertise with LLM-po
wered analysis to autonomously detect and fix software bugs in business-critical applications. Its features include re
al-time code analysis, integration with AI coding assistants, and automated fix.
(LLM: Large Language Model)
CISA Releases Guidelines for AI Integration in Operational Technology
The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued guidelines on integrating AI into ope
rational technology (OT) environments. The document outlines principles to help reduce risks, including understan
ding AI risks, considering AI use in OT, establishing governance frameworks, and planting safety practices into AI-
enabled OT systems. It was co-authored by CISA and Australian Cyber Security Centre.
Red Hat Announces Project Hummingbird
Red Hat has introduced Project Hummingbird, a collection of minimal, hardened container images aimed at im
proving security. The early access program offers confirmed images that reduce attack surfaces without affecting pr
oduction. According to Red Hat, the project provides a trusted zero-CVE foundation for cloud-native applications.
Tested images include languages, databases, and web servers.
(CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures)
21. What is the main function of Black Duck Signal
A. To design business applications. B. To provide security training.
C. To analyze code and fix bugs. D. To develop AI assistants.
22. What is the purpose of CISA’s guidelines
A. To promote AI in documentary industries. B. To reduce risks in OT environments.
C. To replace traditional OT systems. D. To train AI professionals globally.
23. What is special about Project Hummingbird
A. It offers hardened container images. B. It provides free cloud applications.
C. It develops new programming languages. D. It creates a computer testing platform.
B
I will never forget the moment I crossed the finish line of my first marathon in Detroit, Michigan. My legs wer
e on fire, my lungs felt like they would give out-but I had never felt more alive. To my astonishment, I went beyon
d my initial goal of 3 hours and 30 minutes with a final time of 03:15, placing third in my age division.
This stood not only as a personal victory but as a crucial change in the direction of my life.
I’ve been running since I was a young child. It began through the influence of my grandfather, who always pus
hed me to “run the hills” and “run the block” by his side. Among his words of wisdom, one instruction he often rep
eated was “just put one foot in front of the other.” Simple words, yet they left an indelible impression on me, one I
carried into both my running career and my life.
Running became my healing, my escape, and eventually my passion. I never had a coach or formal training pla
n-just a deep-rooted love for the rhythm of the run and an inner guide that always told me to keep going.
I decided to pursue marathon training at 22, though I did not know exactly what to expect. I knew I wanted to
push myself and see what I was capable of. My training was a combination of discipline and insight. I pushed my b
ody month after month and trusted the years of movement already settled into my muscles. When race day came, I
was nervous but ready.
My first marathon was more than a race-it was a true awakening. Now, I’m building something that helps othe
rs find their own finish-line moment, because I believe running can change your life, just like it changed mine.
24. What do we know about the author’s first marathon
A. It was a major failure. B. It was an effortless race.
C. It was a regretful event. D. It was a vital experience.
25. What does the underlined word “indelible” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Confusing. B. Painful. C. Long-lasting. D. Wide-spread.
26. What does running mean to the author according to the text
A. A competitive sport requiring professional coaching.
B. A spiritual support and a way to explore her potential.
C. A rigid training plan to build up her muscles memory.
D. A successful pursuit driven by pressure and ambition.
27. What does the author intend to convey through this text
A. The importance of having a supportive family member.
B. The value of discipline in achieving athletic success.
C. The excitement of participating in a competitive race.
D. The transformation that running brought to her life.
C
Killer whales in the coastal waters off Washington have been seen massaging each other by rubbing pieces of
kelp (海带) between their bodies. Researchers filmed the animals selecting and biting off the k elp into long, thin pi
eces, then placing one piece onto the back of another whale. The scientists think this might have a health or cleanlin
ess function, but they also believe they are a form of social bonding. The findings appear to be an example of tool u
se in whales, with the animals fashioning a piece of kelp and using it for a planned purpose.
During 12 days of studying a population of killer whales, the team recorded 30 times of kelp massage. “We se
e it multiple times per day,” said lead researcher Dr Weiss. This could be a marine version of behaviour seen in mo
nkeys, where animals spend hours picking through fur, cleaning and removing harmful insects. Physical touch in an
imals is important for building and maintaining social relationships, and killer whales are highly social animals.
The view from the air has provided new insight into underwater behaviour, including how the animals interact.
High-quality video showed that whales with rougher skin were more likely to engage in the behaviour, suggesting i
t may help with skin health. It is not yet clear whether this behaviour is unique to this group or more widespread am
ong other whale populations. However, scientists say the discovery is exciting, as these objects were being used in
a way never before reported in marine mammals.
The study of this threatened killer whale population was started by Dr Balcomb more than 50 years ago. Initial
ly, he wanted to examine the threats to their survival, particularly as the population was targeted for capture and sal
e to some marine parks. Long-term research on this population has revealed many insights into their social structur
e, and this new finding highlights the complexity of their society and the importance of protecting them.
28. What are the killer whales observed doing in paragraph 1
A. Using kelp to feed each other.
B. Shaping kelp to rub another whale.
C. Collecting kelp from the ocean floor.
D. Teaching young whales to clean with kelp.
29. What can be inferred about killer whales in comparison with monkeys
A. They use tools more often. B. They rely less on interaction.
C. They are physically far stronger. D. They show similar social behaviours.
30. Why do scientists consider the discovery exciting
A. It provides clear video evidence.
B. It suggests rubbing is common among whales.
C. It is the first report of such tool use in marine mammals.
D. It explains why whales with skin problems behave this way.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Killer Whales Use Tools for Social Purposes
B. The Role of Food in Whales’ Communication
C. A Behaviour Observed in Killer Whales Hunting
D. How Killer Whales Adapt to Changes in the Ocean
D
Graphene (石墨烯) is based on carbon and is often described as a wonder material: it’s super strong, super lig
ht, and an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. It’s already widely used and promises to significantly improv
e consumer electronics in the future. However, producing graphene on a large scale remains difficult and expensiv
e, which has led researchers to explore alternative methods.
Led by a team from the University of New South Wales, the new research shows that the peanut shell has the
potential to boost graphene production, and in a way that’s cheaper and more eco-friendly than some traditional gra
phene making methods. Worldwide peanut production results in more than 10 million tons of waste piling up each
year. Key to the process is the natural material called lignin (木质素), which is packed with carbon. It was already
known to be present in peanut shells, but the researchers had to figure out the best way to process it.
The researchers first prepared the peanut shells through a controlled heating process to remove unwanted subst
ances. They then applied a technique known as flash heating, which uses electricity to raise the temperature to over
3,000°C within milliseconds. This rapid heating rearranges the structures of peanut shells. “That process is vital to
give us the best carbon-rich material to help ensure there are few imperfections in the final graphene and that it is in
deed just a single layer,” says Yeoh.
Although the peanut-shell-to-graphene line has been experimented with before, this study highlights how caref
ully controlling the starting material can significantly improve the resulting graphene quality. That’s not to say the
process is perfect yet, though. The resulting graphene material scores highly in terms of quality but is typically com
posed of a few graphene layers in a disordered way, and the technique could take three to four years to expand for l
arger use, the researchers note. Work to further refine the process from this lab-based proof of concept will continu
e, and researchers are now exploring whether similar methods could be applied to other materials such as coffee gro
unds or banana peels.
32. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph
A. To explain how graphene is produced.
B. To compare graphene with other materials.
C. To describe the history of graphene research.
D. To introduce graphene’s function and limitation.
33. What makes peanut shells suitable for graphene production
A. Their light weight nature. B. Their carbon content.
C. Their health-friendly feature. D. Their large yearly output.
34. What is the function of the flash heating
A. Structuring. B. Removing. C. Cleaning. D. Packing.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward the current research
A. Uninterested in its practical use.
B. Doubtful about its future value.
C. Positive but aware of its limitations.
D. Completely satisfied with its results.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exciting Challenges to Do with Friends
Are you tired of usual old games 36 Are you needing a funny challenge Our list has something for ever
y friend group.
Blindfolded Drawing Challenge
Put your art skills to the test with a drawing game. 37 before starting the challenge. Take turns putting on a
blindfold. Grab paper and a pencil, and draw different prompts, like “a dog” or “your favorite food.” Then, when e
veryone has taken a turn, compare your drawings to see whose artwork best matched the prompt.
Guess The Song Challenge
Test your musical knowledge and memory with this challenge. Begin by writing clues (the first verse or lyric t
o your favorite song) on a piece of paper, and have all your friends do the same. 38 . Go around the group, and h
ave each participant draw a paper at random. You must try to guess which lyrics come next, and whoever guesses t
he fastest wins. If you draw your own piece of paper, put it back in the bo wl and grab another.
39
Create your own DIY escape room at home for this challenge. Plan an escape room by hiding clues all over a r
oom and a key that unlocks a door. Friends then compete to see who can find the key and escape the room in the sh
ortest time! For example, you could come up with a scenario where your friends are trapped in a room, and they’ re
looking for clues leading to open the door.
40 . They help us relax, understand each other better, and cherish genuine friendship. They leave us warm a
nd precious memories.
A. Escape Room Challenge
B. Think of a list of prompts
C. Are you inviting a new friend
D. Are you wanting something fresh
E. These challenges are more than just fun
F. You can invite your classmates to join you
G. Then place all clues in a bo wl and mix them up
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With the rapid motion of the high-speed train, I recalled a rhyme from my childhood, “Train is going, train is g
oing, where is your 41 ” My inner voice 42 : a Chinese city I had only seen on maps, a new place waiting to
be 43 .
Arriving at the railway station, I found myself surrounded by busy travelers and the sound of 44 echoing in
Mandarin (普通话), a language that still feels like a 45 to me. My first little 46 began before I even reached
my hotel. I had booked a ride through Didi, but finding the right pick-up spot 47 to be confusing. After a few c
alls and some polite apologies in my 48 Chinese, two policemen helped me find the way out. Their friendly smi
les and a few English words 49 my worry. Outside, they helped me 50 my driver-a kind lady who greeted m
e 51 , understanding my confusion with patience and grace.
Looking back, one of my most cherished (怀念的) memories was visiting a park, where I was 52 to the erh
u, a two-stringed traditional instrument that seems to sing straight to the heart. The erhu may look simple, but its so
und 53 deep emotion. I even tried to play it myself; my attempt was far from perfect, but even that trembling
(颤抖的) 54 felt magical.
For a foreigner like me, the city is a place where the music of the erhu flows alongside the 55 of modern lif
e. It teaches me how to look backward and forward at once, to honor the past while embracing the future.
41. A. destination B. rhyme C. childhood D. voice
42. A. questioned B. faded C. changed D. replied
43. A. abandoned B. rebuilt C. explored D. searched
44. A. footsteps B. announcements C. freedom D. traffic
45. A. gift B. threat C. puzzle D. joke
46. A. adventure B. invitation C. thought D. impression
47. A. made sure B. set out C. turned out D. went on
48. A. fluent B. broken C. standard D. traditional
49. A. eased B. expressed C. shared D. understood
50. A. catch B. spot C. welcome D. visit
51. A. suddenly B. seriously C. fearfully D. warmly
52. A. accustomed B. devoted C. introduced D. opposed
53. A. blocks B. carries C. records D. edits
54. A. heart B. light C. experience D. note
55. A. rhythm B. pressure C. demands D. worries
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Peking Opera performer performed in a studio of Hangzhou. There is no traditional stage or audience, only
equipment capturing the movements. Later, 56 a virtual reality headset, the same scene comes again. The viewe
r appears to be standing inside the 57 (perform) rather than watching from afar. The project was created by FX
G, a VR production company.
“We’re capturing reality,” says Mitchell, FXG’s founder. “The goal is 58 (take) what’s valuable and make
it accessible in an immersive form.” His curiosity motivated him to visit China for 59 first time when he was 8.
“I found stories in China’s traditional culture, 60 is a treasure house to me,” says Mitchell.
It was Peking Opera 61 left him with deepest impression. “I never had an interest, but fascinated when I ex
perienced it firsthand,” he says. However, he recognized that for many, the art may not feel 62 (access). He 63
(seek) to overcome this challenge with VR technology. In 2012, a VR short film, though technically primitive by
today’s standards, revealed to him a new way of storytelling.
In 2017, he cofounded FXG in Hangzhou, drawn by the cultural heritage and 64 (technology) dynamism.
His company focuses on the immersive technologies. “Someday, a student in Paris can put on a headset, 65 (sta
nd) in front of a master performer without any limits,” Mitchell says. “It is such an exciting vision of the future.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
为践行孔子“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也”的思想，你校将举办“自我提升”主题英语演讲比
赛。请你以 My Journey of Self-Improvement 为题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）你对“自我提升”的理解；
（2）你的自我提升经历。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One warm morning in May, librarian Chen Wei was organizing the reading room at the City Art Museum whe
n something caught his attention. A sketchbook (素描簿) lay forgotten beneath a chair, its pages slightly fanned out
by the gentle wind. Chen picked it up carefully, and felt a sudden wave of sympathy. Someone must be anxiously s
earching for this, he thought. These drawings represent hours of creative effort and observation.
Back at his office, Chen opened the sketchbook with gentle hands. The pages revealed a remarkable journey: d
etailed pencil studies of sculptures, quick watercolor impressions of sunlight and so on. Yet nowhere in the book co
uld Chen find a name, phone number, or any contact information.
Determined to reunite the sketchbook with its creator, Chen photographed several standout pages and posted t
hem on the museum’s social media accounts, describing where the book had been discovered. The local community
responded enthusiastically, sharing the post thousands of times. However, after a few days of widespread circulatio
n, no one had come forward to claim the work. Chen began to worry that the artist might be a tourist who had alrea
dy returned home, or perhaps a student who had given up hope and started a new one.
Just as Chen prepared to create a physical display in the museum lobby (大厅), an email arrived in his inbox.
The subject line read: “You found my grandmother’s sketches.” The sender, a young woman named Lin Yue, expla
ined that her seventy-year-old grandmother had visited the museum the previous week from a neighboring provinc
e. The elderly woman, who had taken up drawing in retirement, had been overwhelmed by the loss. Lin described s
pecific sketches that matched the contents of the sketchbook perfectly. They arranged to meet in the museum lobby
three days later.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
On that day, Chen waited in the museum lobby as promised.
Chen picked up his phone to update the museum’s social media page.
淮北市 2026 届高三第二次质量检测 英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力（共 20 题，满分 30 分）
第一节（1–5）
1. B 解析：女士心烦是因为电脑崩溃（computer crashed）。
2. A 解析：对话核心围绕一部近期电影展开。
3. C 解析：男士对消息感到惊讶。
4. A 解析：对话场景为酒店前台。
5. C 解析：男士下午要写论文。
第二节（6–20）
6. B 解析：女士认为培训项目很有价值。
7. B 解析：男士一周参加三次培训。
8. A 解析：摄影能帮女士放松。
9. A 解析：男士更喜欢拍摄风景。
10. C 解析：创作灵感来自乡村旅行。
11. C 解析：女士误解了开放时间。
12. A 解析：男士建议等下一场导览。
13. B 解析：女士最终选择自行参观。
14. C 解析：预订号码为 78351。
15. B 解析：男士周四入住。
16. B 解析：希望避开街道噪音。
17. B 解析：早餐在二楼供应。
18. C 解析：居家办公是为了更好平衡工作与生活。
19. B 解析：远程工作最大问题是难以区分工作与生活。
20. A 解析：建议设立专门工作区域。
1
第二部分 阅读（满分 50 分）
第一节（21–35）
21. C 解析：Black Duck Signal 核心功能：分析代码、检测并修复漏洞。
22. B 解析：CISA 指南目的：降低 OT 环境风险。
23. A 解析：Project Hummingbird 特点：提供强化安全容器镜像。
24. D 解析：首次马拉松对作者是至关重要的人生经历。
25. C 解析：indelible = 持久的、深刻的。
26. B 解析：跑步对作者是精神支撑+探索自我潜能。
27. D 解析：主旨：跑步改变了作者的人生。
28. B 解析：虎鲸把海带加工后用来摩擦同伴。
29. D 解析：虎鲸与猴子表现相似的社交清洁行为。
30. C 解析：这是海洋哺乳动物中首次报道此类工具使用。
31. A 解析：最佳标题：虎鲸为社交目的使用工具。
32. D 解析：第一段介绍石墨烯优点与量产局限。
33. B 解析：花生壳适合制石墨烯是因为富含碳。
34. A 解析：闪蒸加热作用：重构碳结构。
35. C 解析：作者态度：积极认可，但承认仍有局限。
第二节 七选五（36–40）
36. D Are you wanting something fresh
37. B Think of a list of prompts
38. G Then place all clues in a bowl and mix them up
39. A Escape Room Challenge
40. E These challenges are more than just fun
第三部分 语言运用（满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（41–55）
2
41. A destination 目的地
42. D replied 内心回应
43. C explored 探索
44. B announcements 广播声
45. C puzzle 陌生、困惑
46. A adventure 小冒险
47. C turned out 结果是
48. B broken 蹩脚的、不流利的
49. A eased 缓解、消除
50. B spot 认出、找到
51. D warmly 热情地
52. C introduced 初次接触
53. B carries 承载（情感）
54. D note 音符
55. A rhythm 节奏
第二节 语法填空（56–65）
56. with 表示“使用”工具
57. performance 名词，表演现场
58. to take 不定式作表语
59. the 固定搭配 for the first time
60. which 非限制性定语从句
61. that 强调句型 It was…that…
62. accessible 形容词，可体验的、易懂的
63. sought 一般过去时
64. technological 形容词，科技的
65. standing 现在分词作伴随状语
3
第四部分 写作（满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文：演讲稿 My Journey of Self-Improvement
参考范文
Dear teachers and fellow students,Self-improvement means reflecting on
ourselves and becoming better through learning and practice. It is a lifelong
journey.
I used to be too shy to speak in public. To improve myself, I kept practicing
every morning and tried to express my ideas in class. Gradually, I became more
confident and active.
This experience tells me that small steps make big progress. Let’s keep
working on self-improvement.
Thank you!
第二节 读后续写
参考范文
On that day, Chen waited in the museum lobby as promised. Soon a young
woman walked in with an elderly lady. The grandma’s face lit up immediately
when she saw her sketchbook. She held it carefully, with tears of happiness in
her eyes. She thanked Chen again and again for his kindness, and the
heartwarming moment impressed everyone nearby.
Chen picked up his phone to update the museum's social media page. He
shared the warm story and photos of the grandma getting back her precious
sketchbook. The post quickly spread widely and won thousands of likes. It
showed that kindness and care can connect people, and every lost valuable thing
can find its way home.
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