人教版英语七年级下册Units 1-8 阶段测试基础卷(含答案)

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人教版英语七年级下册Units 1-8 阶段测试基础卷(含答案)

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Unit 1-8 阶段测试基础卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. ( )As the saying goes, “Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your ____ into it.”
A.hand B.body C.heart D.head
2. ( )—Why is your mother so happy
—Because I made much progress. My English____ a lot.
A.promised B.improved C.recorded D.practised
3. ( )The classroom is so ____ now. We should turn off all the lights.
A.warm B.new C.quiet D.bright
4. ( )—How do you like the Beijing Opera show
—I think it is ____ and I really enjoy it.
A.enough wonderful B.wonderful enough
C.enough wonderfully D.wonderfully enough
5. ( )When I walked ____ the river, I happened to meet my English teacher.
A.through B.across C.inside D.along
6. ( )Tigers are ____ animals and the children there are in great ____ now.
A.danger; dangerous
B.dangerous; danger
C.danger; danger
D.dangerous; dangerous
7. ( )It was great in the end ____ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.before B.if C.when D.although
8. ( )Spring is coming and it is getting warm. The flowers in the yard will ____ next week.
A.go away B.meet up C.get out D.come out
9. ( )Carol usually ____ to school, but yesterday she ____ a bike there.
A.drives; rides B.drove; rode
C.drives; rode D.drove; rides
10. ( )Look at the picture below. What is the woman probably saying
A.Come in,please.
B.Turn round,please.
C.Go straight on,please.
D.Hold on,please.
二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Once upon a time, there was a mouse, a bird and a hen. They lived together __11__. The bird flew to bring wood(木柴) every day. The mouse carried water and cleaned the table. The hen did the __12__.
One day, the bird__13__ another bird. This bird said, “You are so hard working, but the other two enjoy themselves at home.After the mouse carries the water, she can have a rest until it is time __14__ her to clean the table. The hen's work is very __15__. She just stays by the pot and watches the food.” The bird became unhappy.
The next day, the bird said he didn't want to bring wood again and wanted to try a__16__ thing. The mouse and the hen talked for a long time and finally they __17__. The hen went to bring wood every day. The mouse __18__ the cook, and the bird carried water.
__19__, they were all in trouble.A tiger ate the hen when she brought wood on her way. The mouse fell into the pot and __20__. The bird flew to carry water, but he fell into the water and died, too.
11. ( )A.exactly B.quickly C.happily D.wisely
12. ( )A.washing B.cooking C.swimming D.cleaning
13. ( )A.caused B.dropped C.fed D.met
14. ( )A.for B.through C.with D.by
15. ( )A.awful B.easy C.lucky D.perfect
16. ( )A.common B.different C.popular D.powerful
17. ( )A.agreed B.laughed C.relaxed D.finished
18. ( )A.loved B.held C.taught D.became
19. ( )A.At first B.At the moment C.At last D.At the same time
20. ( )A.died B.left C.shouted D.tasted
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviors (表现) Weatherchanges
A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs(屋檐) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks swim to really deep water. A big storm will arrive.
There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs(网)than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
A lot of ants are on the grass.  It is going to rain.
 The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you cannot explain(解释) why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science in School Science Magazine.
21. ( )Which animals doesn't the writer talk about
A.Birds. B.Sharks. C.Spiders. D.Rabbits.
22. ( )If a big storm is coming, sharks will ____.
A.swim to really deep water
B.jump out of water
C.swim around the island
D.swim more slowly
23. ( )If many spiders are making really big webs in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ____.
A.dry and warm B.warm and wet
C.dry and cold D.wet and cold
24. ( )Which of the following is TRUE
A.Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B.If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
C.In winter, there are no spiders making webs.
D.Scientists can't explain the behaviors of animals.
25. ( )The passage is probably from ____.
A.a school report  B.a science magazine
C.a science novel  D.an animal magazine
B
Many special things happened to Thomas Edison when he was young. One day Thomas Edison came home and gave a piece of paper to his mother. He told her, “My teacher gave this piece of paper to me and told me only to give it to my mother.”
His mother's eyes were full of tears(泪水) when she read the letter out loudly to her child, “Your son is a genius. This school is too small for him and doesn't have enough good teachers for teaching him. He needs a special and best teacher. Please teach him yourself.”
After many, many years, Edison's mother died and he was now a great and famous inventor. He was very clever and made many useful things. One day he was looking for old family things in the old house. He missed his mother very much. Suddenly he saw a piece of paper in the desk. He took it and opened it up.
On the paper it said,“Your son is not as usual as other boys and girls. He is addled(头脑不正常的).We won't let him come to school anymore. He isn't our student from now on.”
Edison cried for hours and then he wrote in his diary, “Thomas Alva Edison was an addled child that, by a great mother, became the genius.”
26. ( )What did Thomas bring to his mother
A.A test result. B.A newspaper.
C.A letter. D.A report.
27. ( )What does the underlined word “genius” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.傻瓜 B.天才 C.残疾 D.病人
28. ( )Why did Edison look for the old family things
A.Because he wanted to find something useful.
B.Because he wanted to find his old family photo.
C.Because he missed his mother.
D.Because he hoped to find the paper.
29. ( )What was the real meaning of the paper
A.The school said Edison was an excellent student.
B.The school was really too small for Edison.
C.The school needed Edison's mother's help.
D.The school didn't want Edison to come back to school.
30. ( )What's the best title for the text
A.A Great Mother B.A Famous School
C.The Special Paper D.The Usual Student
四、(潮流趋势·“特种兵”旅游新风尚)任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Do you know “special forces tourism (特种兵式旅游)”? It means travelling to many places on a short holiday. Would you like to try this Where do you want to go?
Ma Wencan I like this! Travelling is the best way to see the world and learn the cultures of different places. I want to visit Shanghai. It's an old but modern city, and it's my favourite city. Li Mohan I don't want to travel in this way. Travelling is a way to relax. If you travel in a hurry, you will be tired and can't learn much about the places.
Wang Kairui I am interested in it. I think London is a good place. Chinatown is the first place I will visit. I want to see how Chinese live in London! Pan Yanzhu I don't like it. People will become very tired if they travel in a hurry, so they may not be able to enjoy themselves.
Travelling is all about having fun and learning new things. No matter which way you choose, the most important thing is to be happy and explore the world.
31. What does “special forces tourism” mean
____________________________________________________________
32. How does Ma Wencan feel about Shanghai
__________________________________________________________
33. Why does Wang Kairui want to visit Chinatown in London
__________________________________________________________
34. What do Li Mohan and Pan Yanzhu both think of “special forces tourism”?
________________________________________________________
35. ((中考趋势题) Do you like “special forces tourism”? Why or why not
______________________________________________________
五、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Health is very important to us. Do you know how to keep 36. ________(health) Here are some things you can do. First, you need to have good eating 37. ________(habit). Pizza and ice cream taste good, but they are not good 38. ________ your health. You should eat fruit and vegetables every day.And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, remember 39. ________(sleep) at least(至少) eight hours every night. Having enough sleep can make you feel good. Third, it 40. ________(be) necessary to do some exercise. You may often sit at 41. ________ (you) desk for hours, so it's important for you to exercise. Try to get some exercise once 42. ________twice a day. When possible (可能的话), go for a walk or run in a park in the morning. Exercise can be more 43. ________(interest) when you do it together with a friend. You can also join 44. ________sports team. 45. ________(final), always be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life.
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
(Wu Lei and Ma Li are talking about their trip to a national park.)
Wu Lei:Hi, Ma Li. Do you want to go to Sanjiangyuan National Park with me after the exams
Ma Li:Yes, of course! 46. __________________________________________
Wu Lei:It's in the southwest of our province.
Ma Li:47. ______________________________________________
Wu Lei:My dad says he can drive us there.
Ma Li:I got it. 48. ______________________________________________
Wu Lei:We can see beautiful forests and some wild animals!
Ma Li:49. ___________________________________________.
I love wild animals very much! Do we need to take anything
Wu Lei:Yes, we need to take some water and snacks.
Ma Li:OK. 50. _______________________________________________
Wu Lei:What about next Saturday The weather will be sunny.
Ma Li:No problem. Let's get ready for it.
七、书面表达(20分)
作为学生,我们每天在校与课堂为伴。在校外,我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂:参观博物馆,是为了解历史上的“一堂课”;农场实践,是为体验辛苦劳作上的“一堂课”;外出旅行,是为开阔眼界上的“一堂课”;陪伴家人,是为感受亲情上的“一堂课”……请你根据以上提示,以“A Meaningful Class”为题写一篇不少于70词的英语短文,描述你在校外经历的“一堂课”以及你的收获。
内容包括:1. Where did you have the “class”?2. What did you do in the “class”?3. What did you learn from the “class”?
A Meaningful Class
Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1~5: CBDBD 6~10: BDDCA
二、11~15: CBDAB 16~20: BADCA
三、A)21~25: DACBB B)26~30: CBCDA
四、31. It means travelling to many places on a short holiday.
32. She thinks it's an old but modern city (and it's her favourite city).
33. Because he wants to see how Chinese live in London.
34. Both of them don't like it./Both of them think it will make people tired.
35. Yes, I do.Because I can learn the cultures of different places in a quick way.(言之有理即可)
五、36. healthy 37. habits 38. for
39. to sleep 40. is 41. your 42. or
43. interesting 44. a 45. Finally
六、46. Where is it/the national park/Sanjiangyuan National Park
47. How can we go/get/arrive there
48. What can we see/do (in the park/there)
49. Great/That's cool/Sounds good
50. When can we go (there)/go to the park
七、 A Meaningful Class
Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school.I went to a farm with my classmates.The farm is a little far so we took a bus there.I still remember the interesting class clearly.
Our new teacher is a friendly farmer.At first, he showed us around the farm.We saw many cows and he told us how to milk the cow.I tried happily.I also fed some cute chickens.There were some horses on the farm.I didn't ride the horse because I was kind of afraid.Then I asked the farmer some questions about growing strawberries.They grow them from December to June.At last, we picked some strawberries and took them home.They were delicious!
We were very tired but learned a lot.We knew it was not easy for farmers to grow food and we should save the food in our daily life.

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