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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津沪教版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点12：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Unusual jobs
Professional Sleep Tester (专业试睡师)
Professional sleep testers usually work in hotels. Their job is to sleep. It may sound easy. The sleep testers should sleep on the same bed for some nights. And then they have to write reports on the bed and the hotel room.
Water Slide Tester (水滑梯试玩员)
There are some water slides in the water park. Some slides are very long and steep (陡峭). A water slide tester must check the safety (安全性) of each slide at first. It sounds fun. But the testers have to ride the slides even in cold weather.
Pet Food Taster (宠物食品试吃员)
The pet food tasters should smell the pet food and put some pet food in their mouths.They check the flavour (味道) and then throw it away—they don’t swallow it. Finally, they write reports on how to improve the taste of the pet food.
1．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) A professional sleep tester usually works at home. ( )
(2) A water slide tester only works in hot weather. ( )
(3) A pet food taster doesn’t swallow the pet food. ( )
(4) Water slide testers must write reports. ( )
2．根据实际情况，回答问题。
What do you want to be in the future
____________________________
阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。
Alice reads stories about her classmates’ dreams after returning home.
Sue likes science. She wants to be a scientist. She studies very hard every day. She often reads many books. She likes reading books about experiments (实验). She often does experiments at home. She wants to work at Tsinghua University.Tip: If you like science, you can be a scientist.
Wendy likes cooking very much. She can cook both Chinese food and Italian food. Her aunt is from Italy. She teaches Wendy to cook spaghetti (意大利细面条). Wendy often cooks delicious food on weekends. She wants to be a great cook in a five-star restaurant.Tip: If you like cooking and eating delicious food, you can be a cook.
John’s father is a police officer. He always tells John some police stories. John wants to be a police officer, too. He wants to help people, just like his father. On weekends, he often reads detective (侦探) stories like Detective Conan. He likes those stories very much. He wants to work in the police station.Tip: If you are interested in detective work, you can be a police officer.
3．读短文，在文中找出与所给单词划线部分含有相同发音的词语 (各找出一个即可)。
(1) mud ________
(2) look ________
(3) eat ________
(4) thin ________
(5) word ________
4．读短文，根据内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sue wants to work at Tsinghua University in the future. ( )
(2) Wendy can’t cook Italian food. ( )
(3) John doesn’t like reading detective stories at all. ( )
(4) John wants to be a police officer like his father. ( )
(5) If you like cooking and eating delicious food, you can be a cook. ( )
课外阅读Idols
There are many great and nice people around us. They are our idols.
Fan Zhendong is a great ping-pong player. He looks a little fat. So his friends always call him “Xiaopang”. He is good at singing and he likes comic books. He wins a gold medal at the Paris Olympic Games.
Guo Pu is a nice dancer. She is from Pingyi, Linyi. She likes break dancing. She wins the women’s title at the 2025 World Breaking Championships. (2025年世界霹雳舞锦标赛冠军)
Wang Yaping is a great astronaut. She takes a trip to space and gives a class about the space in the Tiangong space station (天宫站). Now she works in Beijing. She often goes to work on foot.
Yuan Longping is a great scientist. He works very hard. He likes reading and playing volleyball. He is good at swimming. He often works on the farm. He can speak English well.
5．细读文本，填写下面人物的职业。
What does he do What does she do
(1)Fan Zhendong is a ________. (2)Guo Pu is a ________.
(3) Yuan Longping is a ________. (4)Wang Yaping is an ________.
6．根据文本信息，回答下面的问题。
(1) Is Fan Zhendong good at singing
______________________________________
(2) Does GuoPu like playing volleyball
______________________________________
(3) How does Wang Yaping go to work
_____________________________________
(4) Where does Yuan Longping work
______________________________________
7．分析文本，选出适合的答案，将序号填在题前的括号内。
(1)—What does “idols” mean(意思) ( )
—It means the ones who _________
A．are interesting books. B．are great and nice people. C． are young.
(2)—Where can we read the text (文章) ( )
—We can read it in _________
A．a word book. B．a post card. C． Student English Newspaper.
阅读Bill在学校参加文化周的经历完成阅读任务。
My Cultural Week Experience
I had a wonderful time during the school cultural week. This year’s cultural week was more interesting than last year’s. There were more activities (活动).
On the first day, I took part in the opening ceremony (开幕式). The room was bigger and more beautiful than before. Then I visited the “Travel Around the World”. I saw many beautiful photos of mountains, seas from different places.
On Tuesday, I joined the “Healthy Life” speech competition (演讲比赛). I gave a speech. I didn’t win, but I learned a lot from it.
On Wednesday, I joined the “Future School” drawing competition. I drew a school in the sky with flying classrooms and the robots are teachers. Sunny Primary School changed a lot. I love my school. I’m looking forward to seeing more wonderful changes in the future!
8．阅读短文，判断正(A)误(B)。
(1) This year’s cultural week was more interesting than last year’s. ( )
(2) Bill didn’t win in the “Healthy Life” speech competition. ( )
(3) The room was smaller than before. ( )
(4) Sunny Primary School didn’t change a lot. ( )
9．根据阅读材料，用合适的单词补全句子。
(1) There ________ (be) more activities this year than last year.
(2) The room was ________ (big) than before.
10．请写一下你的变化和你学校的变化。
(1) Before, I ________________.
But now, I ________________.
(2) Before, my school ________________.
But now, my school ________________.
阅读短文，按要求完成任务。
Since the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) was carried out, students’ lives have been changed a lot.
We have less homework than before. We can finish it all at school. Students get more sleep at night. Students can go to bed earlier and get up later than before. We also have more time to enjoy our hobbies and interests.
Our school offers many after-school activities. I joined some sports clubs. I love to play basketball and badminton with my friends.
I love the “double reduction” policy.
11．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Students’ lives have been changed a lot because of the “double reduction” policy. ( )
(2) Students can finish a part of homework at school. ( )
(3) Students have more time to sleep. ( )
(4) The school has many after-school activities. ( )
(5) The “double reduction” policy is very popular with students. ( )
12．根据实际情况，回答问题。
Do you love the “double reduction” policy Why
_______________________________________________
导航技术的创新与发展改变了人类对世界的探索方式。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Many years ago, there was no light at night. People could find the way by the stars. Later, people could make a map. They walked around a place and wrote notes. Then they drew a map. Sometimes, people went to other cities. There were no planes or trains. So they went there by boat. A compass could help them at sea. Now, when people walk on the road or drive a car, they can use BDS. It can help them find the way. It’s very helpful!
13．阅读短文，给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
14．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Sometimes people went to other cities by ______ many years ago. ( )
A．plane B．car C． boat
(2) How did people make a map many years ago ( )
A．They used a computer. B．They thought about it at night.
C． They walked around a place, wrote notes, and then drew a map.
Today, around half of the world’s population lives in cities. But when you grow up, cities may become more crowded(拥挤的). By 2050,68 percent of the world’s population may live there. What might your life look like in the future
Supersonic airplanes(超音速飞机)
Supersonic airplanes came out in the 1960s. But they were too noisy to use. Now, US company Boom will make better airplanes of this kind. They fly higher than usual airplanes. This makes the flight more stable. Also, supersonic airplanes are quieter and faster. Now it takes you more than 11 hours to fly from Beijing to Seattle. With a supersonic airplane, it will be just 5 hours!
Flying taxis and buses
Many companies are working on flying cars. Japan’s Sky Drive is one of them. Its car has only two seats for a pilot and a passenger. It runs on electricity and flies about 10 kilometers per charge. It helps to cut traffic jam(交通堵塞).
Underwater highways
Besides “flying” in the air, we might also move around underwater. These highways are underwater tubes. Peoples it in pods(舱). They can travel between the UK and countries in Northern Europe in less than an hour. Usually, it takes around two hours.
15．判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) Now sixty-eight percent of the world’s population may live in cities. ( )
(2) With a supersonic airplane, it will just take you 5hourstofly from Beijing to Seattle. ( )
(3) Japan’s Sky Drive has two seats for passengers. ( )
(4) In the future, people might save a lot of time in travelling. ( )
16．请根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) How long will we travel between the UK and countries in Northern Europe by highways under water tubes (根据短文内容回答。)
____________________________
(2) What might you think your life look like in the future (根据自己实际的情况回答。)
____________________________
Read, choose and write.
On Day 3, the students are watching a film about the future travel.
Travel in 2050 In 2050, travel is not just a trip—it’s full of fun and surprises! Let’s see! On the plane You will have fun on the plane. You can watch movies, watch sharks swim or play 3D games with friends on the smart windows. If you’re tired, your seat will become a soft bed. Feeling hungry A small robot will bring you fresh snacks. In the hotel You don’t need to bring many things for a trip. Just bring your phone. You can 3D print recycled clothes. You can also 3D print the food you like. Want a pizza Just print it! During the trip You can also have AI friends. They will talk to you and tell you stories. If you wear special glasses on the Great Wall, you can see the soldiers. They worked there long ago. After the trip The smart device can make a 3D book for you. It will show you photos, sounds and even smells from your travel. You can watch your favourite part at any time.
Key words: recycled 可循环的 print 打印 soldiers 士兵 device 设备
17．Read and choose A, B or C．
(1) What can the robot do on the plane in 2050 ( )
A．Play 3D games with you. B．Bring you fresh food. C． Change your seat into a bed.
(2) What do you need to bring when you travel in 2050 ( )
A．A phone. B．Some recycled clothes. C． Some food.
(3) If you are on the Great Wall in 2050, what can you do ( )
A．I can listen to the stories. B．I can see the soldiers. C． Both A and B．
(4) What is the main idea (文章主旨) of this passage ( )
A．It teaches us how to use 3D printers and AI friends on trips.
B．It talks about a smart travel in 2030.
C． It tells us some smart ways to travel in the future.
18．Think and write.
Do you want to travel in 2050 Why
_____________________________________________________
作为“问题解决者”，Nancy还需要学会洞察人心，了解不同情绪的调节，通过访谈结果，她给出了一些可行的建议。阅读短文，完成以下题目。
People have different feelings about different things. Things around them can easily change (改变) how they feel.
Peter is a cook. He has a big restaurant. He often cooks yummy Chinese food for people. In fact (事实上) he doesn’t like cooking. Only going hiking makes him happy.
Mary is a businesswoman. She has a dictionary company (公司) . She often feels ill, but she doesn’t go to see a doctor. Then she joins a music club. She feels better soon.
Ann is an artist (艺术家) . She often draws different kinds of pictures. If she lost her pictures, she will be sad.
Betty is a housewife. She often does housework at home. She is very busy. In the evening, she often goes to the cinema. That’s a happy time for her.
If you are sad, what do you usually do Listening to music, reading books, doing exercise ... They may help you feel better. So if you’re sad, please do these things to make yourself happy!
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Ann can’t find her pictures, so she feels very _________. ( )
A．sad B．angry C． afraid
(2) Today is Monday. Betty might (可能) _________ in the evening. ( )
A．do housework B．see a film C． read books
(3) What does the story tell us ( )
A．Different people have different happy things to do.
B．Only hiking can make people happy.
C． Hobbies are for making money (钱).
20．Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage. (根据短文内容填空。)
(1) Peter doesn’t like cooking, but he likes ______________________________.
(2) If you are sad, what should you do
I should _____________________________________.
下面是刚转学来北京的新同学Anna发布的朋友圈，请根据朋友圈内容，完成下列任务。
①I’m in Beijing now. My new school is big and beautiful. I like my new school. There are 40 students in my class. My home is far from my school, so I often go to school by bus. (1) ________
②I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She is my classmate. She is beautiful. She has many hobbies. She likes dancing and reading. She is polite and friendly. (2) ________
③This is my new music teacher. Mr White. He is young. He is tall and strong. He is funny. He can play football and basketball very well. He likes going hiking, too. He often goes to school by bike. I like him. (3) ________
④Tomorrow we’re going to have an art lesson. We’re going to draw some pictures about flowers in the park. The park is next to our school. We are going there on foot. We feel happy. (4) ________
21．给Anna的四条朋友圈配图，把图片序号写在相应的横线上。
A． B． C． D．
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
22．下面是同学们对Anna朋友圈的回复，将各位同学的回复匹配正确的朋友圈、将序号①-④写在题后的括号里，
Mike: We often play football together. ( )
Sally: I’m going to have an art lesson next Friday. ( )
Tom: I have an interesting book. I can share the book with her. ( )
Lucy: We can go to school by bus together. My home is next to your home. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
NOTICE BOARD
(1) _________There is a dancing class on Sunday at 1 p.m. I like dancing, and I need a partner. I am waiting for you. Call Amy: 334 5567 (2) _________Do you want to learn about robots Come to the science room! Meet Robin. He teaches students to make robots. robin@ .cn
(3) _________What is your hobby Do you like reading I have some great storybooks. We can share! Call Mike: 443 5678 (4) _________What do you do on Sundays Join our football club! It is fun. See you on the playground! john@ .cn
23．给每篇短文选出一个合适的标题（有两个多余选项）
A．Goal!Goal!Goal! B．Let’s read together! C． Shall we dance D．Drawing, your favourite! E. Science Club, YOUR club! F. Let’s swim together!
(1) _________ (2) _________ (3)_________ (4)_________
24．单项选择。
(1) If you want to read story books, how can you contact (联系) Mike ( )
A．Call 3345567. B．robin@ .cn. C． Call 443 5678.
(2) If you want to learn about robots, who will be your teacher ( )
A．Mike. B．Robin. C． Amy.
(3) Where can we see the NOTICE BOARD mostly (最有可能) ( )
A．At school. B．In the park. C． By the sea.
一年一度的文化节要开始了，为此Xiaoming所在学校举办了“我最喜欢的中国元素 My Favourite Chinese Elements主题展。请你读一读同学们的投稿作品，完成相关任务。
The Great Wall of China is very famous in the world. Chinese people built it 2000 years ago. It is about 21,196 km long. Nana ________
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. Families get together to enjoy the happy time. Lili ________
Table tennis (ping-pong) is popular (受欢迎) in China. The Chinese national team does well in the world competitions (比赛). They are super! Xiaoming
Pandas are the national treasure (宝藏) of China. They are so cute and people all over the world love them very much. Dalong ________
Peking Opera (京剧) is known as China’s national opera. And it has a 200-year history (历史). Lots of Chinese people love it and can sing it. Linlin ________
25．根据主题展内容，为每段内容选择相应的图片。( )
A． B． C． D．
26．根据主题展内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Peking Opera has a history of 20 years. ( )
(2) Xiaoming thinks that Chinese Table Tennis Team is great. ( )
27．回答问题。
What other Chinese elements do you know (英汉回答均可)
____________________________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Chinese calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese culture. It’s a very special way of writing. To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab. We called them the Four Treasures of the Study(文房四宝).
In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu. They are all hard-working. We can learn a lot from them.
I love Chinese calligraphy very much. It can help to cultivate myself(自我修炼). So I have a calligraphy class every week. I want to be a calligrapher one day.
28．根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese culture. ( )
(2) Calligraphy is a very special way of drawing. ( )
(3) Ouyang Xun is a great calligrapher. ( )
(4) I want to be a writer one day. ( )
29．选出文中划线短语的意思：______。( )
A．油盐酱醋 B．笔墨纸砚 C． 酸甜苦辣
我们同Mike一起参加“多彩中国”的展示活动吧！阅读下列名片，完成任务。
30．为每张名片选一张宣传海报，将海报序号填入括号内。
( ) We had a dragon(龙) boat race in the Dragon Boat Festival. We watched it. It’s a traditional Chinese water sport. It became an international sporting event(国际体育赛事). There are more than 65 countries in the world that hold dragon boat races. China’s dragon boats have “crowed(划)” to the world.
( ) Changing faces is really amazing(神奇的). In Sichuan Opera(川剧), the actor’s faces change in a blink(眨眼). A face that was red becomes blue. A mask(面具) that was happy becomes sad. Some actors can change face ten times in twenty seconds.
( ) People love drinking tea in China. All tea comes from the tea plant. People pick leaves from it to make tea. Shen Nong discobered(发现) tea. Lu Yu wrote the first book about tea in Tang Dynasty. Do you enjoy the tea with your friends
( ) 2024 is the year of the Loong. Loong is the Chinese dragon. The loong dance is a fun show in Chinese new year. People hold poles(抱杆) and make the loong move and dance. The loong dance brings good luck to people.
A． B． C． D．
31．判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The dragon boat race is a traditional Chinese water sport. ( )
(2) Shen Nong wrote the first book about tea in Tang Dynasty. ( )
(3) The loong dance brings good luck in Chinese new year. ( )
32．弘扬中国传统文化，你会干什么？What can you do (用英文回答)
____________________________________
乐乐正在向同学们分享他的新朋友David的校园生活。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
David goes to school from Monday to Friday. His favourite day is Friday. On Friday he has Chinese, English, music and art. He likes art best. Chinese is his first class. He often answers Chinese questions. Sometimes they’re difficult. He likes to speak English his classmates in English class. He plays the piano or sings songs in music class. He has art class in the afternoon. Sometimes he draws a picture on the playground. He likes to draw plants best.
33．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) David goes to school from Monday to _____. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C． Wednesday
(2) On Friday, _____ is David’s first class. ( )
A．art B．music C． Chinese
(3) = _____( )
A．on B．with C． in
34．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
(1) What is David’s favourite subject
______________________
(2) Does David play the piano or sing songs in music class
______________________
阅读短文，完成下面的两个任务。
Nick is my pen pal (笔友). He is 12 years old. He is from France. He lives in Paris. He speaks English and French. His favourite subject is Science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese. He doesn’t like maths. He thinks it’s too difficult.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well.
Nick has a big family. There are his grandparents, his parents and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!
35．阅读材料，选择最佳选项。
(1) Where is Nick from ( )
A．France. B．Canada. C． China.
(2) What sport does Nick like best ( )
A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C． Football.
(3) Who does Nick go swimming with on weekends ( )
A．His friend. B．His mother. C． His father.
36．回答下面的问题。
(1) What subject does Nick like best
___________________________
(2) How many people are there in Nick’s family
___________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F F T F 2．I want to be a teacher. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种不同寻常的工作。
1．(1)句意：专业试睡师通常在家工作。根据“Professional sleep testers usually work in hotels.”可知专业试睡师通常在旅馆工作。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：水上滑梯测试员只在炎热天气工作。根据“But the testers have to ride the slides even in cold weather.”可知水上滑梯测试员甚至在寒冷的天气工作，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：宠物食品试吃员不吞咽宠物食物。根据“They check the flavour (味道) and then throw it away—they don’t swallow it.”可知宠物食品试吃员不吞咽宠物食物，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：水滑梯试玩员必须撰写报告。文章没有提到水滑梯试玩员必须撰写报告。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：未来你想要成为什么？本文是开放性试题，本题答案不唯一，可写成我想要成为一名老师。故答案为I want to be a teacher.
3．much/ just/ some books/ cook reads/ reading/ teaches/ weekends both work/ Her 4．T F F T T
【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝读的故事内容。
3．(1)mud，much，just，some的划线字母u/o发音均为/ /。
(2)look，books，cook的划线字母oo发音均为/ /。
(3)eat，reads，reading，teaches，weekends的划线字母ea/ee发音均为/i:/。
(4)thin，both的划线字母th发音均为/θ/。
(5) word，work，Her的划线字母oo发音均为/ /。
4．(1)句意：苏将来想在清华大学工作。由文中“She wants to work at Tsinghua University.”可知苏想在清华大学工作。题干与短文相符。
(2)句意：温迪不会做意大利菜。由文中“She can cook both Chinese food and Italian food.”可知温迪会做中国菜和意大利菜。题干与短文不相符。
(3)句意：约翰根本不喜欢读侦探小说。由文中“On weekends, he often reads detective stories like Detective Conan.”可知约翰经常在周末读侦探故事。题干与短文不相符。
(4)句意：约翰想成为一名像他父亲那样的警察。由文中“John wants to be a police officer, too.”可知约翰也想成为一名警察。题干与短文相符。
(5)句意：如果你喜欢烹饪并且喜欢吃美味的食物，那你就可以成为一名厨师。由文中“If you like cooking and eating delicious food, you can be a cook.”可知如果你喜欢烹饪并且喜欢吃美味的食物，那你就可以成为一名厨师。题干与短文相符。
5．ping-pong player dancer scientist astronaut 6．Yes, he is. No, she doesn't. She often goes to work on foot. He often works on the farm. 7．B C
【导语】本位主要介绍了四位在不同领域的杰出人物。
5．(1)句意：樊振东是一名____。根据文中“Fan Zhendong is a great ping-pong player.”可知樊振东是一名乒乓球运动员。
(2)句意：郭朴是一名____。根据文中“Guo Pu is a nice dancer.”可知郭朴是位舞蹈家。
(3)句意：袁隆平是一名____。根据文中“Yuan Longping is a great scientist.”可知袁隆平是一名科学家。
(4)句意：王亚平是一名____。根据文中“Wang Yaping is a great astronaut.”可知王亚平是一名宇航员。
6．(1)句意：樊振东擅长唱歌吗？根据文中“He is good at singing.”可知他擅长唱歌，Is引导的一般疑问句，作肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋is.
(2)句意：郭朴喜欢打排球吗？文中对郭朴的介绍中只提到“She likes break dancing.”她喜欢霹雳舞。未提及她喜欢打排球，Does引导的一般疑问句，作否定回答：No, 主语＋doesn't.
(3)句意：王亚平是如何去上班的？根据文中“She often goes to work on foot.”可知她经常步行去上班。
(4)句意：袁隆平在哪里工作？根据文中“He often works on the farm.”可知他经常在农场工作。
7．(1)句意：—偶像是什么意思？—它意味着那些____。are interesting books是有趣的书；are great and nice people是优秀且美好的人；are young是年轻的人，根据文中“There are many great and nice people around us. They are our idols.”可知偶像是指优秀且美好的人。
(2)句意：—我们在哪里可以读到这篇文章？—我们可以在____读到它。 a word book一本单词书；a post card一张明信片；Student English Newspaper学生英语报，本文是一篇介绍人物的英语短文，学生英语报上可以阅读到该文章。
8．A A B B 9．were bigger 10．was short and quiet am tall and active had no library has a big library
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的文化周经历。
8．(1) 句意：今年的文化周比去年的有趣多了。由文中“This year’s cultural week was more interesting than last year’s.” 可知句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意：比尔在“健康生活”演讲比赛中没有获胜。由文中“I gave a speech. I didn’t win, but I learned a lot from it.” 可知句子与原文相符。
(3) 句意：场地比以前小了。由文中“The room was bigger and more beautiful than before.” 可知场地比以前更大更漂亮了，句子与原文不符。
(4) 句意：阳光小学没有太大的变化。由文中“Sunny Primary School changed a lot.” 可知阳光小学改变了很多。句子与原文不符。
9．(1) 句意：今年比去年有更多的活动。句子是there be句型，主语more activities是复数，文章描述已经发生的经历，用一般过去时，所以be动词填were。
(2) 句意：场地比以前更大了。 句中than表示两者比较，要用形容词比较级，big的比较级是bigger。
10．题干解读：人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，quiet安静的，tall高的，active活跃的，library图书馆，no没有，big大的
参考句型：Before, I was …；But now, I am …；Before, my school had …；But now, my school has …
11．T F T T T 12．Yes, I do. Because I have more time to do what I like. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了“双减”政策实施后，孩子们的生活发生了很大的变化，他们很喜欢“双减”政策。
11．(1)句意：由于“双减”政策，学生们的生活发生了很大的变化。根据“Since the “double reduction” policy was carried out, students’ lives have been changed a lot.”，可知“双减”政策实施后，学生们的生活发生了很大的变化，句子与原文意思相符。
(2)句意：学生可以在学校完成一部分作业。根据“We have less homework than before. We can finish it all at school.”，可知学生们作业少了，可以在学校里全部完成，句子与原文意思不符。
(3)句意：学生们有更多的睡眠时间。根据“Students get more sleep at night.”，可知学生们晚上有更多的睡眠时间，句子与原文意思相符。
(4)句意：学校有许多课外活动。根据“Our school offers many after-school activities.”，可知学校有很多课外活动，句子与原文意思相符。
(5)句意：“双减”政策很受学生欢迎。根据“We also have more time to enjoy our hobbies and interests.”和“I love the “double reduction” policy.”，可知“双减”政策受是学生欢迎的，句子与原文意思相符。
12．问句句意：你喜欢“双减”政策吗？为什么？根据实际情况，本题答案不唯一，可写成：是的，我喜欢。因为我有更多时间做我喜欢的事。
13．4 2 1 3 14．C C
【导语】本文讲述了人类导航方式的发展历程，从古代观星辨路、绘制地图、使用指南针，到如今使用北斗导航系统（BDS）的演变过程。
13．图片1是BDS 导航设备，对应文中“Now, when people walk on the road or drive a car, they can use BDS.”，是最现代的导航方式，排4。图片2是地图，对应文中“Later, people could make a map.”，是导航方式发展的第二步，排2。图片3是星星，对应文中“Many years ago...People could find the way by the stars.”，是最早期的导航方式，排1。图片4是指南针，对应文中“A compass could help them at sea.”，是导航方式发展的第三步，排3。故答案为4213。
14．（1）句意：很多年前，人们有时会乘坐____去其他城市。根据短文中的“There were no planes or trains. So they went there by boat.”，可知人们会乘船去其他城市，故选C。
（2）句意：很多年前人们是如何制作地图的？根据短文中的“They walked around a place and wrote notes. Then they drew a map.”，可知人们会走遍一个地方、记录笔记，然后绘制地图，故选C。
15．F T F T 16．We can travel between the UK and countries in Northern Europe in less than an hour. Life will be better and people will live longer in the future.
【导语】本文介绍的是将来的几种交通工具情况。
15．(1)句意：现在，世界上68%的人口可能生活在城市里。根据文章“Today, around half of the world’s population lives in cities. ”现在大约一半的人口生活在城市里。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：用超音速飞机从北京飞到西雅图只需要5小时。根据文章“With a supersonic airplane, it will be just 5 hours!”得知用超音速飞机从北京飞到西雅图只需要5小时。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：日本的Sky Drive有两个座位供乘客乘坐。根据文章“ Its car has only two seats for a pilot and a passenger. ”得知它的汽车只有两个座位，一个是飞行员，另一个是乘客。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：在未来，人们可能会在旅行中节省很多时间。通读全文可知在未来，人们可能会在旅行中节省很多时间。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
16．(1)句意：我们将在英国和北欧国家之间通过水管下的高速公路行驶多长时间？根据文章”They can travel between the UK and countries in Northern Europe in less than an hour. “得知我们将在英国和北欧国家之间通过水管下的高速公路行驶不到一个小时。故答案为We can travel between the UK and countries in Northern Europe in less than an hour.
(2)句意：你认为将来我们的生活会是什么样的？我认为生活会变得更好，人们会活得时间更长。故答案为Life will be better and people will live longer in the future.
17．B A C C 18．Yes, I do. Because the travel is very smart and fun.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了2050年充满科技感的智能旅行。
17．(1)句意：2050年，飞机上的机器人能做什么？Play 3D games with you.和你一起玩3D游戏。Bring you fresh food. 为你送来新鲜的食物。Change your seat into a bed.把你的座椅变成床。根据“Feeling hungry A small robot will bring you fresh snacks.”可知机器人会为你送来新鲜的点心，故选B。
(2)句意：2050年旅行时，你需要带什么？phone手机，Some recycled clothes.一些可再生的衣服，Some food.一些食物。根据“You don’t need to bring many things for a trip. Just bring your phone.”可知需要带手机，故选A。
(3)句意：2050年如果你在长城上，你能做什么？I can listen to the stories. 我能听故事。I can see the soldiers.我能看见士兵。 Both A and B.A 和 B 都可以。根据“You can also have AI friends. They will talk to you and tell you stories. If you wear special glasses on the Great Wall, you can see the soldiers.”可知即可以听到AI朋友讲故事，又能戴特殊眼镜看见士兵，故选C。
(4)句意：这篇文章的主旨是什么？It teaches us how to use 3D printers and AI friends on trips.教我们如何在旅行中使用3D打印机和人工智能朋友。It talks about a smart travel in 2030.讲述2030年的智能旅行。It tells us some smart ways to travel in the future. 向我们介绍未来几种智能的旅行方式。结合短文内容可以知道这篇短文主要讲述的是未来(2050年)的智能旅行方式，故选C。
18．句意：你想在2050年去旅行吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一，可知下句回答想去或者不想去，然后解释原因，可以说：是的我想，因为那时的旅行既智能又有趣，助动词引导的疑问句，答语也用助动词，yes是的，I do我想，Because因为，the travel旅行，smart and fun智能且有趣，故答案为Yes, I do. Because the travel is very smart and fun.
19．A B A 20．going hiking listening to music, reading books, doing exercise ...
【导语】这篇短文讲了不同的人有不同的开心方式，还给出了难过时的调节建议。
19．(1) 句意：Ann找不到她的画，所以她感觉非常______。sad难过的， angry生气的，afraid害怕的。根据“If she lost her pictures, she will be sad.”，可知她找不到画会感到难过。
(2) 句意：今天是星期一，Betty晚上可能会______。do housework做家务，see a film看电影， read books读书。根据“In the evening, she often goes to the cinema.”，可知她晚上会去看电影。
(3) 句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？Different people have different happy things to do.人们对不同的事物有不同的感受。Only hiking can make people happy. 只有徒步旅行能让人开心。Hobbies are for making money. 爱好是为了赚钱。根据“ People have different feelings about different things.”，可知不同的人有不同的能让自己开心的事。
20．(1) 句意：彼得不喜欢做饭，但他喜欢_______。根据“Only going hiking makes him happy.”，可知彼得喜欢远足。
(2) 句意：如果你伤心，你应该怎么做？根据“ Listening to music, reading books, doing exercise ... They may help you feel better. ”，可知我应该听音乐、读书、做运动……
21．B A D C 22．③ ④ ② ①
【分析】本文讲了Anna发布四条朋友圈，分别介绍新学校与上学方式、好友Linda、音乐老师Mr White，以及去公园上美术课的计划。
21．(1)根据文中Anna的朋友圈内容可知这条内容介绍了新学校和上学方式。图B呈现的是学校场景，与Anna的朋友圈内容相符。
(2)根据文中Anna的朋友圈内容可知这条内容介绍了朋友Linda的爱好。图A呈现的是女孩跳舞和阅读的场景，与Anna的朋友圈内容相符。
(3)根据文中Anna的朋友圈内容可知这条内容介绍了音乐老师的运动特长。图D呈现的是运动场景，与Anna的朋友圈内容相符。
(4)根据文中Anna的朋友圈内容可知这条内容介绍了去公园画画的计划。图C呈现的是户外画画的场景，与Anna的朋友圈内容相符。
22．①句意：Mike：我们经常一起踢足球。与第三条朋友圈相关。
②句意：Sally：下周五我要上美术课。与第四条朋友圈相关。
③句意：Tom：我有一本有趣的书，我可以和她分享。与第二条朋友圈相关。
④句意：Lucy：我们可以一起乘公交车上学，我家就在你家旁边。与第一条朋友圈相关。
23．C E B A 24．C B A
【导语】这是一个四则公告。第一则关于周日下午的舞蹈课。第二则关于机器人。第三则有关故事书。第四则是关于足球俱乐部。
23．（1）根据第一则公告，星期天下午一点有一节舞蹈课。 我喜欢跳舞，我需要一个舞伴。 我在等你。可知选项C.我们一起跳舞好吗？符合公告意思。
（2）根据第二则公告，你想了解机器人吗 到科学教室来! 见见罗宾。他会教学生制作机器人。可知选项E.科学俱乐部！你们的俱乐部！符合公告意思。
（3）根据第三则公告，你的爱好是什么 你喜欢读书吗 我有一些很棒的故事书。 我们可以分享! 可知选项B.让我们一起读书吧！符合公告意思。
（4）根据第四则公告，你星期天做什么 加入我们的足球俱乐部吧! 它是有趣的。 操场上见!可知选项A . 进球！符合公告意思。
24．（1）句意：如果你想要读故事书。怎样联系迈克。根据文中Call Mike: 443 5678可知，C符合句意。
（2）句意：如果你想要学习有关机器人，谁将是你的老师？根据文中Meet Robin.He teaches students to make robots.可知Robin是机器人老师。
（3）句意：你最有可能在哪看到公告？A在学校；B在公园；C在海边，根据四则公告的内容可知在学校最有可能看见这个公告。
25．CDBA 26．T F 27．Chinese knot
【导语】本文介绍了最喜欢的中国元素主题展。
25．(1)根据“The Great Wall of China is very famous in the world.”可知中国的长城在全世界有名。图C是长城，故选C。
(2)根据“The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.”可知春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。图D是春节，故选D。
(3)根据“Pandas are the national treasure (宝藏) of China.”可知熊猫是中国的国宝。图B是熊猫，故选B。
(4)根据“Peking Opera (京剧) is known as China’s national opera.”可知京剧是中国的国粹。图A是京剧脸谱，故选A。
26．(1)句意：京剧有20年的历史。根据“And it has a 200-year history (历史). ”可知有200年历史，故答案为F。
(2)句意：小明认为中国乒乓球队很棒。根据“The Chinese national team does well in the world competitions (比赛). They are super!”可知国乒队在世界比赛中打得非常棒。他们超级棒。故答案为T。
27．句意：你还知道其他中国元素吗？本题答案不唯一，Chinese knot中国结，故答案为Chinese knot。
28．T F T F 29．B
【导语】本文讲了中国书法。
28．(1)句意： 中国书法是中国传统文化。根据“Chinese calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese culture.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：书法是一种非常特殊的绘画方式。根据“It’s a very special way of writing.”，可知是一种特殊的书写方式，故答案为F。
(3)句意：欧阳洵是一位伟大的书法家。根据“In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：我希望有一天能成为一名作家。根据“I want to be a calligrapher one day.”，可知作者希望有一天能成为一名书法家，故答案为F。
29．根据短文语境可知文中划线短语是笔墨纸砚，故选B。
30．B C D A 31．T F T 32．I can study hard. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍四个关于“多彩中国”的展示活动。
30．根据“We had a dragon(龙) boat race in the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知是龙舟比赛，选项B是龙舟比赛，故选B。
根据“Changing faces is really amazing(神奇的).”可知是川剧变脸，选项C是变脸，故选C。
根据“People love drinking tea in China.”可知介绍茶，选项D是茶，故选D。
根据“The loong dance is a fun show in Chinese new year.”可知是介绍舞龙，选项A是舞龙，故选A。
31．(1) 句意：龙舟比赛是中国传统的水上运动项目。根据“It’s a traditional Chinese water sport.”可知是中国传统的水上运动，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：唐代神农写了第一本有关茶的书。根据“Lu Yu wrote the first book about tea in Tang Dynasty.”可知是陆羽写的，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：舞龙在农历新年带来好运。根据“The loong dance brings good luck to people.”可知会带来好运，故答案为T。
32．本题答案不唯一，可说我会努力学习。努力学习study hard，故答案为I can study hard.
33．A C B 34．His favourite subject is art. Yes, he does.
【导语】这段短文介绍了David的校园生活，包括他的上学时间、最喜欢的一天和科目，以及周五的课程与课堂活动。
33．(1)句意：David从周一到______上学。Friday周五，Saturday周六，Wednesday周三，根据文中“David goes to school from Monday to Friday”，可知是周五，故选A。
(2)句意：周五，______是David的第一节课。art美术，music音乐，Chinese语文，根据文中“Chinese is his first class”，可知是语文，故选C。
(3)含义是？结合原句句意：他喜欢在英语课上和他的同学说英语。on在……上面，with和……一起，in在……里面，可知此处应填with，故选B。
34．(1)句意：David最喜欢的科目是什么？根据文中“He likes art best”，可知他最喜欢美术，故答案为His favourite subject is art.
(2)句意：David在音乐课上弹钢琴还是唱歌？根据文中“He plays the piano or sings songs in music class”，可知他在音乐课上弹钢琴或唱歌，故答案为Yes, he does.
35．A B C 36．Science. Nine.
【导语】本文介绍了尼克对学科的喜恶，喜欢的运动和家人。
35．(1)句意：尼克来自哪里？A法国。B加拿大。C中国。根据“He is from France.”，可知尼克来自法国，故选A。
(2)句意：尼克最喜欢什么运动？A篮球运动。B游泳。C足球运动。根据“He likes swimming best.”，可知尼克最喜欢游泳，故选B。
(3)句意：尼克周末和谁一起去游泳？A他的朋友。B他的妈妈。C他的爸爸。根据“He goes swimming on weekends with his father.”，可知尼克周末和爸爸一起去游泳，故选C。
36．(1)句意：尼克最喜欢什么科目？根据“His favourite subject is Science.”，可知尼克最喜欢科学，故答案为Science.
(2)句意：尼克家有几口人？根据“There are his grandparents, his parents and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters.”，可知尼克家有9口人，故答案为Nine.
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