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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高三年级第一次自主检测英语试题 10. What is the relationship between the speakers
2025.10 A. Host and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee.
第一部分 听力 （共两节，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 11. What does Mrs. Brown consider vital to running a business
第一节 A. Great products. B. Good communication. C. Considerate service.
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 12. What does Mrs. Brown intend to do at the end of the conversation
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 A. Recommend a language training program.
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 B. Collect opinions for her training program.
1. What will the man do this afternoon C. Encourage people to communicate directly.
A. Take a French class. B. Go to the library. C. See a film. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2. What seems to be Jenny’s problem 13. Where does the conversation take place
A. She is too busy. A. At the office. B. On the street. C. Over the phone.
B. She is seriously ill. 14. What day is it today
C. She isn’t qualified for her work. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
3. How much should the man pay for the ticket 15. What does the woman probably do
A. $20. B. $45. C. $90. A. She’s a guide. B. She’s a teacher. C. She’s a student.
4. What does the woman think of that film 16. What does the woman finally decide to do
A. Boring. B. Moving. C. Amusing. A. Go to the museum alone.
5. What are the speakers talking about B. Make a group reservation.
A. Talk shows. B. Current events. C. Interview skills. C. Put off her plan until next week.
第二节 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 17. When did Sinclair come to China
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， A. At the age of 19. B. At the age of 21. C. At the age of 25.
每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 18. Who inspired Sinclair’s interest in Chinese culture
遍。 A. His teacher. B. His family member. C. His friends.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 19. Where did Sinclair learn Sichuan-style penjing
6. What is the man A. In parks. B. In a school. C. On the Internet.
A. A driver. B. A repairman. C. A waiter. 20. What is Sinclair’s dream
7. What is the man going out for A. To become a world-famous artist.
A. A chat. B. A drink. C. His tools. B. To hold an exhibition of his creations.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 C. To spread Sichuan-style penjing worldwide.
8. How does Grace sound 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分 50分）
A. Confused. B. Interested. C. Disappointed. 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
9. What will they probably do next 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A. Clean the table. B. Download the app. C. Have a meal. A
姓名 考号 班级 座号
密 封 线
Choosing an eco-friendly gift is a thoughtful way to show care and contribute to Dorothea sailed from Amsterdam to Surinam in South America. The three-month
the betterment of the world we live in. This article explores some of the best green voyage was dangerous but she was determined to go. Besides, she was on a bold
gifts for your friends. mission. She would be the first person to go to a foreign country to study and paint
Patagonia Women’s Down With It Parka insects directly from nature.
This coat is an excellent gift for the eco-aware women in your life. It is made of When they arrived in Surinam, Maria and Dorothea started working. Day after
100% reused polyester. The Patagonia company is committed to fair employment day, they took their painting materials into the hot, humid rainforest to collect and
practices and designs its products for longevity, meaning less waste since the coat draw insects and plants. Artists had never done such a thing before. Still life painters
doesn’t need frequent replacements.
Paravel Aviator Carry-On Suitcase drew from dead specimens (标本). But Merian had always been interested in painting
This suitcase made from sustainable materials is designed to be long-lasting, and living animals and plants, and her favourite subjects were insects.
the Paravel company is committed to minimizing its environmental impact through In the rainforest, she climbed high to study and collect insects. She had trees cut
initiatives such as using renewable energy to offset (抵消 ) carbon release from down so she could see what lived at the top level of the forest more than a hundred feet
shipping. overhead. Merian combined both art and science in her work. A skilled observer, she
United by Blue Ceramic Mug kept detailed notes.
Made from sustainable materials, this mug (马克杯) can easily replace single-use Merian planned to stay in Surinam for five years, painting and collecting insects
plastic cups. Best of all, United by Blue removes one pound of trash from oceans and and plants that Europeans had never seen. She learnt about the medicinal plants of the
waterways for every mug sold, supporting environmental cleanup efforts. area and expanded her interest to spiders, birds, lizards and snakes. She planned to
Everlane ReNew Transit Backpack publish a book of her new work on her return to Amsterdam.
Stylish, functional, and travel-friendly, the ReNew Transit Backpack is perfect for After two years, she had to leave Surinam. The heat was unbearable and she was
your adventurous loved ones. Plus, it is made from 100% reused materials and gets its ill with malaria. But she had more than enough material for a book. Maria and
beautiful coloring from bluesign -approved dyes (染料 ), which are better for the Dorothea sailed back to Amsterdam with many paintings and specimens —
environment. butterflies preserved in brandy, bottles with crocodiles and snakes, lizards’ eggs and
21. Why are the gifts recommended boxes of pressed insects.
A. They have special designs. B. They follow the latest trends. Four years later, in 1705, Merian published the book for which she is best known,
C. They use sustainable materials. D. They are delightful and affordable. Metamorphosis of the Insects of Surinam. The paintings of insects and plants in their
22. Which can be the best gift for an adventurer natural habitats transformed scientific illustration and advanced the scientific study of
A. Patagonia Women’s Down With It Parka. insects.
B. Paravel Aviator Carry-On Suitcase. 24. What did Maria Siylla Merian sail to Surinam for
C. United by Blue Ceramic Mug. A. Adventuring on the sea with her daughter.
D. Everlane ReNew Transit Backpack. B. Challenging the traditional opinion on women.
23. In which section of a newspaper may the text appear C. Becoming the first traveler to a foreign country.
A. What’s on. B. Digital & Gaming. C. Go green. D. Join us. D. Creating pictures of insects in their natural habitats.
B 25. What can we know about Merian’s stay in Surinam
In 17th-century Europe, it was unheard of for a woman to travel by herself, but A. She drew animals and plants from dead specimens.
that didn’t stop Maria Sibylla Merian. In 1699, she and her 21-year-old daughter B. She brought local medicinal plants back to Amsterdam.
C. She struggled to collect and paint living animals and plants. Watching the giraffes gracefully wander across the plain, I am once again in awe of the
D. She published the book Metamorphosis of the Insects of Surinam. natural beauty shaped by the power of natural selection.
26. When did Merian return to Amsterdam 28.What is the purpose of mentioning the research from East Africa
A. In 1704. B. In 1699. C. In 1701. D. In 1705. A.To doubt an established theory. B.To offer an additional example.
27. What contributes to the publishing of Merian’s best known book C.To advocate for common sense. D.To support a questioned belief.
A. Her interest and creativity. 29.What does the author aim to stress about giraffes’ neck growing in paragraph 3
B. Her curiosity and imagination. A.The advantage of the males. B.The importance for survival.
C. Her ambition and eagerness for success. C.The relation with their ages. D.The difference between genders.
D. Her adventurous spirit and determination. 30.What is now the author’s attitude towards Darwin’s theory
C A.He is well convinced. B.He is disapproving.
A group of giraffes moves elegantly across a wide-open Kenyan plain. Their long C.He is more tolerant. D.He is still cautious.
necks stretch high, swinging gently with each graceful step. The sun bathes the 31.Which can be the best title for the text
landscape in a golden colour, casting long shadows over the grass. In the distance, the A.An Exception to Darwin’s Theory.
snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro rises grandly against the sky. B.Giraffes and Their Neck Competition.
What has led to giraffes’ extraordinary shape According to Charles Darwin,the C.The Problem of Giraffe Evolution.
neck of 1.8 m benefits them by allowing them to out-reach shorter-necked competitors D.Nature’s Perfect Design for Giraffes.
to feed on green leaves in tall trees; it has become a classic example of evolutionary D
theory. But the research from East Africa showed that tall giraffes frequently There is a tendency among how-to enthusiasts to talk about creativity as if it had（进化） fixed goals: things you know from the start will turn out to be novels or symphonies
feed from low-growing bushes and eat faster and more regularly at low heights. This is (交响乐 ). Writers and musicians who have suffered many failures know this is an
a surprise for Darwin’s feeding competition idea. unlikely task. If they have to talk about it, they use “artistic vision” and leave it at that.
Giraffes invest a lot in neck growth. Males continue to grow their necks into old However, experience tells me that creativity often lies to one side of a declared aim.
age about 28 , well past the time females stop around the age of 8 . At last, males Some young writers are attracted by the idea that they can identify a model and（ ） （ ） knock out a thriller. Well, maybe so, but novels can take on countless shapes. The
have long and strong necks, which they use to show off before females as well as fight problem becomes clear when you start work creatively, because the need to believe in
against enemies. It seems that their necks are more notably used as weapons than for a fixed goal will hold you back.
feeding. Scientists call this need the set effect. It finds that a general tendency exists to
Is the neck a result of evolution The answer should date back to their ancestors. favour known methods in problem-solving at the expense of alternatives. It is also a
In 2022, a group of experts led by a Chinese biologist uncovered one of the smallest good way of describing what can happen when an artistic approach stops producing
known giraffe fossils. This ancient animal, standing about 1.2 m tall, showed a short results. A few years ago, when I finished Murmur, a novel about Alan Turing, I knew I
but strengthened neck and a horned head. That was the earliest known shape of wouldn’t be working that way again. Nevertheless, I tried a second historical fiction.
giraffes ever found. They lived some 16.9 million years ago! Failed. Meanwhile, I was playing the piano and composing on the side, which worked
Today’s giraffes are much larger, with necks longer and horns dramatically nicely.
reduced. With the necks they can not only eat higher and lower, spot danger earlier, So, the side-long view is important. The world of nature also offers similar cases.
but fight with more power. These all contribute to their survival. Darwin is right. Insects and some birds rely less on an inbuilt map of the world to locate food than on
what they see when they are moving. When a bee flies sideways, generating motion In its third stage,guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past
parallax (运动视差), a flower can be clearly located. decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As
Perhaps, artistic vision is a part of physical seeing, where looking from different consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, productions
angles is more important than staring straight at something. Creative projects and like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang
artistic vision come from our inborn response to the world around us. And since the Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual
world is always changing, so is our creativity — it’s never fixed or set in stone. technologies. 39 .
32. How do writers and musicians view creativity in the first paragraph Nowadays,guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves,
A. It has uncertainties. B. It is hidden in failures. Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their
C. It comes with a fixed goal. D. It is limited to specific fields. recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. 40 .
33. What made the author fail in the creation of the fiction Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to
A. Influence of the set effect. B. Lacking historical knowledge. make its presence felt globally. Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits
C. Trying a new artistic approach. D. Distraction from playing the piano. culture and values.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about A.The trend grew in the following years
A. Explanation of the set effect. B. Deep research into insect life. B.They give the viewers a totally new experience
C. Supporting evidence in nature. D. Doubts on insects’ inborn abilities. C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends
35. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era
A. Staying flexible. B. Living to the fullest. E.The second period of guochao mainly features hi-tech sectors
C. Keeping exploring. D. Holding on to your goal. F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分） G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as the representation of Chinese
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 culture
项为多余选项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
The Rise of “China-chic” 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
Over past years, guochao, or “China-chic” has been gaining popularity among 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
Chinese consumers. Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China. 36 . 最佳选项。
“China-chic” is rising, but what is it Megs Yunn, the founder of Beverly’s Birthdays in Pennsylvania, was 41 for
The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and what she did with a $10,000 donation from a local university. Actually, the lady has
began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015. 37 . In 2018, Chinese sportswear made it her 42 to throw birthday parties for children who would otherwise not
brand Li-Ning presented its Wu Dao（the principles of Taoism collection at the New have one.） Beverly’s Birthdays, a nonprofit organization, was founded seven years ago when
York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands Yunn ____43____ Beverly, a young girl from a low-income family. “Beverly shared
have since followed, heralding the early period of guochao. with me her family ____44____. I cried when I was told she had never had her own（预示） birthday party. Her family couldn’t even afford the ____45____ expense of a birthday
38 . This was a period when applications of big data,cloud computing,the cake,” Yunn recalled. Then she decided to give Beverly a gift.
Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech In that July when she had a well-planned birthday party ____46____ for her,
companies such as Huawei, Xiaomi, and DJI made headlines. Beverly was ____47____. For Yunn, the girl’s laughter ____48____ all the flowers,
balloons and wrapped gifts there. Paper for the use of calligraphy differs in strength of ink absorption. Thus, the
____49____ by Beverly’s happiness, Yunn created Beverly’s Birthdays for more selection of paper is made according to the ideas the calligrapher has ____61____
children out there. She comes to them and arranges everything that _____50_____ (present). Auan paper produced in Xuan County of Anhui can ____62____ (full)
their birthday and even their life. With the gift, thousands of children have come to express the elegance of ink.
know the deeper meaning of being _____51_____. An ink slab is basic for ink grinding and writing. Ink slabs appear in many
“All children _____52_____ to know love. The $10,000 will allow me to varieties, and the ones, ____63____ are made from stones of the highest quality, can
_____53_____ more than 4,700 children. I have the honor of making people happy. produce ink of the ____64____ (good) kind.
What a _____54_____ to me as well!” the lady replied _____55_____ when presented Different skills, habits, and tastes of calligraphers bring a difference in detail for
with the donation. the same character, even when the same brush, ink, paper and ink slab are used. Such
41. A. paid B. honored C. welcomed D. employed is the unique feature of Chinese calligraphy and it leaves the calligraphers
42. A. mission B. method C. attempt D. invitation _____65_____ (devote) to their every creation.
43. A. introduced B. encountered C. investigated D. treated 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
44. A. tradition B. business C. struggles D. future
45. A. extra B. average C. daily D. exact 第一节（满分 15分）
46. A. specially B. hopefully C. occasionally D. directly 66.假定你是红星中学高二学生李华，通过网上论坛得知本校英国留学生 Peter想
47. A. shocked B. curious C. interested D. overjoyed
48. A. replaced B. outweighed C. meant D. mixed 要寻找寄宿家庭。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐自己的家庭，内容包括：
49. A. Surrounded B. Amused C. Inspired D. Attracted
50. A. witnesses B. celebrates C. decorates D. brightens 1.推荐理由；
51. A. asked B. educated C. valued D. spotted
52. A. deserve B. seek C. prefer D. agree 2.表达期待。
53. A. reach B. join C. raise D. choose
54. A. time B. gift C. party D. hope 注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右；
55. A. politely B. confidently C. appreciatively D. wisely
第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The brush, ink, paper and ink slab (砚台 ) are four important tools for Chinese Dear Peter,
calligraphy, collectively known ____56____ the Four Treasures of a Chinese Study. Hope this email finds you well.
Chinese ____57____ (brush) made of animal hair are soft and flexible. It is their _____________________________________________________________________
tip points that make them special. By controlling the pressing or raising of the point, _____________________________________________________________________
the calligrapher shows a feeling of brush thickness or fineness, of heavy-strength or _____________________________________________________________________
feather-like ____58____ (weigh). _____________________________________________________________________
In ancient times, ink ____59____ (make) from natural ingredients. Now, people
gradually have turned to chemically produced ink for their writing. Ink grinding (研磨) Yours sincerely,
is hard work, ____60____ this process calms people, allowing them to enter a state of Li Hua
mind suitable for calligraphy. 第二节 （满分 25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整
的短文。 _____________________________________________________________________
Boy Under the Tree _____________________________________________________________________
In a summer vacation in college, I was invited to be an instructor at a high school _____________________________________________________________________
leadership camp, and I jumped at the opportunity. _____________________________________________________________________
On the first day of the camp, I noticed the boy under the tree, who was small and When I was about to leave quietly, a loud voice called out, “Hi, Kevin.” ______
skinny. His obvious shyness made him appear desperately lonely. Only 50 feet away, _____________________________________________________________________
200 eager campers were playing, joking and meeting each other, but the boy under the _____________________________________________________________________
tree... I remembered the instructions from the senior staff to watch for campers who _____________________________________________________________________
might feel left out. _____________________________________________________________________
Walking toward him, I said, “Hi, my name is Kevin, one of the instructors. Nice to _____________________________________________________________________
meet you. How are you ” In an embarrassed voice he answered with hesitation, “Okay,
I guess!” I calmly asked him if he wanted to join them to make some new friends. He
quietly replied, “No, this is not really my thing.”
I could sense that this whole experience was foreign to him. But I knew it wouldn’
t be right to push him, either. He didn’t need an encouraging talk, but a friend.
At lunch time, I found myself leading camp songs at the top of my lungs for 200
of my new friends. The campers eagerly participated. My gaze wandered over the
mass of noise and movement and was caught by the boy from under the tree, sitting
alone, staring out the window. Feeling a little bit concerned, I tried again, “How are
you doing Are you okay ” He again replied, “Yeah, I’m alright. I just don’t really get
into this stuff.” At that moment, I realized this was going to take more time and effort
than I had thought.
That evening at our staff meeting, I explained my concerns about the boy to my
fellow staff members, and asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him
when they could.
Soon came the final night of the camp. The campers were doing all they could to
enjoy the last moment with their “new best friends”. As I approached, I suddenly saw
what would be one of the most vivid memories of my life.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The boy, from under the tree, was laughing heartily among the campers. ______
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

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