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UNIT6 单元综合测试提优卷
考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 成绩：
一 、听力。(每小题1分，满分20分)
(A) 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
( )1.What landscape are they talking about
A. B. C.
( 2.When will Helen go to Guizhou
A. B. C.
( )3.How may they go to Chongqing
A. B. C. ( )4.What did Tom do last week
A. B. C. ( )5.What’s the boy's plan for the summer holiday
A.Reading books. B.Going travelling. C.Taking swimming lessons.
( )6.Which place does the girl like best
A.The Great Wall. B.Beihai Park. C.The Palace Museum.
( )7.Who did the girl go to Chengdu with
A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.Her uncle.
( )8.How will they go to Xuanwu Lake Park
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By underground.
( )9.Why does Bob choose to travel to Shanxi
A.To have food. B.To see old buildings. C.To spend the summer.
( )10.What does the girl think of the pictures
A.Beautiful. B.Unusual. C.Different.
(B) 听对话或短文回答问题，每段对话或短文听两遍。
昕一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11.When will Peter take a walk in the forest
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
( )12.What's Lisa interested in
A.Plants. B.Animals. C.Toys.
昕第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A trip to the farm
When we had it We had it on 13 17th.
When and where we met We met in the school 14 at 8 a.m.
What we did We picked some fruits and fed animals like 15 and ducks.
( )13.A.July B.June C.May
( 14.A.gate B.library C.playground
( )15.A.chickens B.sheep C.pigs
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
( )16.Who did Tom go to Beijing with
A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His classmates.
( )17.When did they go to Tian'anmen Square
A.On the first day. B.On the second day. C.On the third day.
( )18.How did they go to Wangfujing Street
A.By taxi. B.By bike. C.By bus.
( )19.What did they do on the second day
A.They ate Beijing duck. B.They went boating. C.They took photos.
( )20.Where did they go on the third day
A.The Palace Museum. B.The Summer Palace. C.The Great Wall.
二、单项选择。 (每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1. (2025 · 扬州市仪征期末)DeepSeek, unusual app,is giving people useful
information in their lives and work.
A.an;/ B.a;/ C.a;an D.an;a
( )2. (2024 · 扬州市宝应期末)Take a map with you,Jason.It can help you walk the
forest.
A.away B.across C.through D.over
( )3.Three Gorges Dam is amazing.It electricity for millions of people in China.
A.produces B.fixes C.saves D.forms
( )4. (2025 · 上海市宝山区开学考试)This lady's husband his head and told me that
yesterday's highest temperature had 36℃,but tomorrow it would 3
degrees.
A.raised;risen to;rise by B.rose;risen by;rise to
C.raised;risen by;rise to D.rose;raised to;raise by
( )5. (2024 ·无锡市宜兴实验中学期末)I don't think will go to Sam's party as some of us
are too busy.
A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone
( )6. The famous poem by Li Bai“Its torrent(急流)dashes down three thousand
feet from high,as if the silver river fell from azure(天蓝的)sky"tells us .
A.where we can enjoy the beautiful scenery
B.what the waterfall is like
C.why does the poet love the beautiful motherland
D.why is the mountain so high
( )7. (2025 · 南通市直学校期末)When you go to the Wolf Hill,you are excited to see hundreds of lovely goldfish swimming in the pond.You can say,
A.What a tall mountain B.What a lovely goldfish
C.How big the pond is D.How lovely the goldfish are ( )8.Which sentence has a different intonation(语调)
A.What does he look like B.It's time to get up.
C.Don't run in the hallways. D.Does he have long hair ( )9.—Jenny,I hear there will be an Art Club in our school.
—Wonderful.I can't wait it.
A.joining B.for joining C.to join D.join
( )10.—I'd love to go with you to the concert,but I’m short of money these days.
—That's all right. .
A.In your dreams B.My treat
C.It depends D.Not at all
三、( 2025 · 常州市田家炳中学月考)完形填空。( 每小题2分，满分20分)
The Amazing Desert
Deserts are one of the most interesting places on the earth.They cover about one-fifth of the earth's land surface.Let's learn more about these 1 areas.
A desert is a very dry place.It gets very little rainfall each year.Sometimes,it may not rain for months or even 2 .Because of the lack of water,plants and animals in deserts have to 3 in special ways.
Cacti are common plants in deserts.They have thick,fleshy stems that can store 4 .Their leaves are turned into spines(刺)to reduce water loss.Many desert animals are active at night when it's
5 .This helps them avoid the hot sun during the day.Camels are well-known desert animals.They can go for a long time without 6 water.Their humps(驼峰)store fat,which can be used as energy and water when food and water are scarce(稀少的).
Sand dunes(沙丘)are a common sight in deserts.They are large hills of sand that are formed by the wind.The wind blows the sand and 7 it into dunes.These dunes can move from place to place as the wind changes direction.
Deserts can be very hot during the day,but at night,the temperature can drop 8.This big difference in temperature is because there is no water in the air to hold the heat.
People have found ways to live in deserts.Some build houses with thick walls to keep out the 9
during the day.Others raise animals like camels that are well-suited to the desert environment.
In recent years,scientists have been studying deserts to learn more about them.They want to find ways to 10 the delicate balance(平衡) of these ecosystems and protect the plants and animals that live there.
( )1.A.wet B.dry C.cold D.hot
( )2.A.weeks B.days C.years D.hours
( )3.A.live B.die C.sleep D.fly
( )4.A.food B.air C.water D.sunlight
( )5.A.cool B.hot C.windy D.rainy
( 6.A.drinking B.eating C.using D.finding
( )7.A.turns B.makes C.pushes D.pulls
( )8.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.happily
( )9.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.heat
( )10.A.change B.destroy C.protect D.create
四、(2025 · 苏州市常熟期末)阅读理解。(每小题3分，满分15分 )
When we look at the earth,we see many different things.Sometimes,you may hear people talk about landform and landscape.Are they the same thing Let's find out!
A landform is a natural feature of the earth's surface.Think of big mountains that rise high up,low valleys(山谷)between hills,flat plains that go on and on,and sandy deserts.These are all landforms. They are made by nature over a long,long time.For example,mountains are formed when huge pieces of the earth’s surface push against(撞)each other.Valleys can be made by rivers cutting through the land little by little.Each landform has a name that tells us what it looks like and how it was formed. Scientists study landforms to learn about the history of the earth.
A landscape,on the other hand,is what you see when you look at an area of land.It includes(包括) landforms,but it also has other things like plants,buildings,and lakes.Imagine standing on top of a
hill.You can see green trees waving in the wind,a small village with houses,and a clear lake nearby. All these things together make up the landscape.A landscape can change rapidly.If people build new buildings or cut down a lot of trees,the landscape will look different in just a few months.
Let's take a forest in the mountains as an example.The mountain is the landform—it's a natural
feature of the earth.But when you see the tall trees,hear the birds singing,and watch a little stream 广
running down the mountain,that's the landscape.
So,the key difference is this:landform is about the natural shapes of the earth,and landscape is about the whole view of an area,including both natural and man-made things.Next time you go on a trip,try to enjoy different landforms and describe the beautiful landscapes around you!
( )1.Which of the following is a landform
A.A newly-built bridge. B.A flat plain.
C.A group of trees. D.A small house.
( )2.What can we learn from the text about how mountains are formed
A.They are made by people building up the land.
B.They are formed when rivers cut through the land.
C.They are formed when the earth's plates push against each other.
D.They are formed by heavy rains and strong winds.
( )3.What does the underlined word“rapidly”in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Brightly. B.Quickly. C.Powerfully. D.Quietly.
( 4.What does“landscape”usually include
A.Only landforms. B.Only natural things.
C.Just man-made things. D.Landforms,trees,houses and lakes.
( )5. How does the writer explain the differences between landform and landscape
A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By asking questions.
五 、词汇运用。 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)
(A) 根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1. (2025 · 苏州市姑苏区期末)I am going to see the Yadan landform in the (西北)of China.
2.He is such a (奇怪的)man that he never talks with anyone.
3.We have to choose a different time to go (露营)because of the rain.
4.All living things need air and water to (生存).
5.Eating more (谷物)is good for our health
(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
6.Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other (planet)
7.Thanks to the great scientist,rice (produce)has been increased greatly.
8. (2025 ·泰州市姜堰实验初中月考)Most people here made a living by feeding animals and (farm).
9.The weather report says it will be _(cloud)in some European cities in the coming days.
10.I seldom go out.I don't know _(someone)in this town.
六、综合填空。(每小题1分，满分10分)
A team of scientists in the United Kingdom found a fossil(化石)forest.It has a history of about 390 1(million)years.The forest lived between 419 million and 358 million years ago.This made it 2 oldest known forest in the world.The 3 (scientist)said the trees were something like “parents”of modern trees.
Dr Christopher Berry is from Cardiff University.Years of his work went into the new study.“The forest is very special. 4 I first saw pictures of the trees,I at once knew what they were,because I had studied this kind of tree for 30 years,"Dr Berry said."It was amazing 5 (see)them near home. But most 6 (important),I saw these trees where they grew for the 7 (one)time.”
“The information in these fossils 8(show)a key stage(阶段)in the earth's history,"Davies, who is from University of Cambridge,said.“People sometimes think British 9 (rock)have been looked at enough.But this shows that we can still find 10 (anything)new by visiting them again.”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、(2025 · 扬州市江都三中月考)书面表达。(满分20分)
亲爱的同学们，我校正进行“Visit Wonderful Landscapes,Enjoy Beautiful China!”英语征文比赛，向 世界介绍中国的大好河山。请根据以下信息，自拟标题介绍我国最重要的河流之一——长江，写一篇80 词左右的短文。
The Yangtze River
Basic information ·About 6,300 kilometres(the longest in Asia) ·Rise from Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai ·Run through 11 provinces(Sichuan,Jiangsu...)
Value ·Give life:drinking.. ·Home to... ·Famous for Three Gorges and..
Visit Take a boat tri...
参考答案
【听力材料】
(A) 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
1. Wi I’d like to go to the Changbai Mountains. I can enjoy fresh air there.
M: Me too. There are also lots of animals.
2. M: Helen, are you going to do anything special this week
W: Yeah. I’ll go to Guizhou and see Huangguoshu Waterfall on Saturday.
3. W: How shall we go to Chongqing, by plane or by bus
M: Why not take a ship We can enjoy the views along the Yangtze River.
4. W: Did you climb Mount Tai last week, Tom
M: Of course.
5. W: I can’t wait for the summer holiday.
M: That’s for sure. I’m going to take swimming lessons this summer.
6. M: Would you like to visit Beijing
W: Yes, I’d like to visit the Great Wall and Beihai Park. But I like the Palace Museum best.
7. W: I went to Chengdu to see pandas with my uncle last Friday.
M: How lucky you are!
8. M: Let’s take a bus to Xuanwu Lake Park.
W: The weather is perfect for biking. How about riding a bike there
M: OK.
9. W: I hear that you will travel to Shanxi, Bob.
M: Yes. I choose there because I really want to see old buildings.
10. M: Look at the pictures. I took them last weekend.
W: How beautiful! You’re really good at taking photos.
(B) 听对话或短文回答问题，每段对话或短文听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
117 D-127 day have any plans for the weekend
M: I’ll take a walk in the forest on Saturday. Would you like to join me, Lisa
W: Yes, I’d love to. You like plants, right
M: Yeah, I’m interested in them.
W: Me too. I often read books about plants.
M: Then we can talk more about them this weekend.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Last weekend, we had a wonderful trip to the farm on June 17th. On that day, we met in the school playground at eight in the morning. The school bus took us to the farm. On the farm, we picked some fruits, such as apples and oranges. We also fed animals like chickens and ducks. We had a good time there.
听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。
Tom went to Beijing with his parents last summer. They went to Beijing by train. On the first day, they took the underground to Tian’anmen Square. They saw many people on the world’s biggest city square. Then they went to the Palace Museum. After they visited the Palace Museum, they took the bus to Wangfujing Street. They ate Beijing duck in a big restaurant. On the second day, they went to the Summer Palace and enjoyed the beauty of the old park. They went boating on Kunming Lake. On the third day, they went to the Great Wall and took a lot of photos. They had a wonderful time in Beijing.
【参考答案】
一、1-5 AABAC 6-10 CCBBA
11-15 BABCA 16-20 BACBC
二、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D
9. C can’t wait to do sth 意为“迫不及待做某事”，是固定用法。
10. B 句意:一我想和你一起去音乐会,但是最近我缺钱。——没关系。我请客。根据句意可知，空处应用“My treat”，意为“我请客”。A 项意为 “你做梦”；C 项意为 “视情况而定”;D 项意为“不客气”。
三、1、B 2、C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A
7. A 根据语境可知, 在沙漠中, 风把沙子吹走并将它变成沙丘, 此处应用固定搭配 turn... into...,意为“将……变成……”。
8. B 根据后句“This big difference in temperature is because there is no water in the air to hold the heat. "可知, 沙漠里昼夜温差很大，即白天很热，但在夜晚温度迅速 (quickly)下降。
9. D 10. C
四、1. B 2. C 3. B
4. D 根据第三段中“It includes landforms. but it also has other things like plants, buildings, and lakes. "可知, 景观包括地形、植物、建筑物和湖泊等。
5. C
五、(A) 1. north-west 2. strange 3. camping
4. survive 5. corn (B) 6. planets
7. production 8. farming 9. cloudy
10. anyone
六、1. million 2. the 3. scientists 4. When
5. to see 6. importantly 7. first 8. shows
9. rocks 10. something 七、One possible version:
The Yangtze River-A treasure of China
As the longest river in Asia, the Yangtze River is about 6, 300 kilometres. Rising from Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai Province, it flows through 11 provinces, such as Sichuan and Jiangsu.
The Yangtze River is very important to China and it is a great treasure of China. It gives life by providing drinking water and is home to hundreds of thousands of living things. Some special types of fish can only live in this river. Famous for Three Gorges and other scenic spots, it offers amazing views.
The landscapes along the river are very beautiful and people can take a boat ride to explore the river’s timeless beauty.
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