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机密★启用前
高三英语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改
动，用豫皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍，
1.What won't the woman buv
A Tomatoes.
B.Chicken.
C.Onions.
2.How many times has the son got an A in English
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Several times.
3.Where are Lisa's parents
A.At the airport.
B.In California.
C.On the way home.
4.What can we learn about the two speakers
A.They are old friends.
B.They get along well.
C.They meet fer the first time.
5.What does the man do
A.He is a postman.
B.He is a cleaner.
C.He is a taxi driver.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What did the woman do on Saturday
A.She read at home.
B.She saw a movie.
C.She went hiking.
7.What does the woman think of the movie
A.Exciting.
B.Too bad.
C.Nothing special.
英语试题(LD4)第1页（共12页）高三英语参考答案
题序
2
3
6
7
8
9
o
11
12
13
14
15
答案
A
A
B
C
A
A
A
C
心
C
C
B
B
题序
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
D
C
D
A
C
B
A
题序
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
B
C
D
B
A
F
A
E
G
B
C
A
D
B
B
题序
46
47
48
4950
51
52
53
54
55
答案
A
D
AB
DC
A
D
B
21.B。根据“All graduating high school seniors can apply.”可确定答案。
22.A."Your artist statement should give the judges insight into your creative process and the ideas behind your
collection.This statement will be reviewed by the judges.”可确定答案。
23.B。根据“Your personal statement is a brief narrative(叙述)that shares a meaningful life experienceone that
reveals your character or has significantly shaped it.”以及该部分所提供的供参考的问题的内容可确定答案。
24.D。根据“Designed to inspire the next generation of scientists."以及“We wanted to show what it really means to
be a scientist-how someone enters the field,what the career path involves,and the kind of impact scientists
make.”可确定答案。
25.C."In the Lifezone Survival Game,visitors must correctly match plants and animals to their respective
habitats.”可确定答案。
26.D。根据最后一段中的“Even as someone who helped organize the AI Challenge,I still fail it sometimes.”所处的
特定语境可确定答案。这个特定语境为上句的“…its ability to surprise people'”和下句“It really demonstrates how
advanced technology has become..”,由此可断定Plant是在强调人工智能技术的发展令人惊叹，即使作为人工智能
挑战赛的组织者之一，有时还是会失败。
27.A。综合首段中的“…involves visitors in the wonder of scientific discovery.”、第二段中的“Universe of Science'is
an interactive exhibit..”、第四、五段所介绍的各种互动式活动以及第六段中的“From the moment visitors enter
'Universe of Science',they are encouraged to think like scientists..”、“hands--on experiences'”可知，Universe of
Science是让参观者在科学的氛围中去亲身体验，参与各种互动活动。
28.C.".in which almost 1,000 college students completed online surveys,initially during their first year,aged
l8to2l,and subsequently three and five years later.”可知，该项目在网上对近千名大学生长达五年的纵向调查，
最初是在他们18至21岁的大一期间，随后在三年和五年后又分别进行了调查。
29.B."Changes in consumer habits are obviously not going to be the tipping point when it comes to climate
change一as we probably all know by now,71%of global emissions(排放物)are caused by just 100 companies.(消
费者习惯的改变显然不会成为应对气候变化的转折点一正如我们如今大概都清楚的那样，全球？1%的排放物仅
由100家公司造成。)”可推断，作者认为那100家公司就产生了全球71%的排放物，当然对环境的威胁最大。
30.A。该研究突破传统环保议题的框架，将消费行为与个人幸福感直接关联，提出了一个容易被忽视的观点：绿色消
费未必能提升幸福感，减少物欲才是关键。
31.B。联系上段内容，并根据本段语境可确定答案。上段客观地表述个人消费对气候变化的影响有限，本段则承接上
段用Bt引出转折内容：但随着气候变化形势日益严峻，我们对此类问题的看法无疑将发生变化：如何理解并承担
我们在环境问题中的责任，只会变得愈加紧迫。
32.C."if an ant has access to multiple food sources from its nest,it will initially make multiple trails to each of
the sources”可确定答案。蚂蚁在发现多处食物源时，最初会通过信息素建立从巢穴到多个食物源的路径。
英语参考答案(LD4)一1

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