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新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区英吉沙县县多校2025-2026学年第二学期高二英语3月巩固练习题
一、阅读理解
Find Mulan’s “Hometown” — the Fujian Tulou
When Mulan crosses the rice fields, riding a horse, to get back home in the movie Mulan, you must surely be impressed by her beautiful hometown and the amazing house that she lives in. Although it is not the exact hometown of Mulan in China, the Fujian Tulou is definitely a living world heritage, bearing the history and the unique culture of the Minnan and Hakka people.
This one-day private Tulou tour will not only let you visit the must-sees but will also take you to an authentic Tulou village where you can get out of the tourist crowds to discover the local Hakka people’s lifestyle.
Tour Highlights
·Be amazed by Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster (群)
·Walk in the oldest Tulou, Yuchang Earthen Building.
·Find the exact scene of Mulan’s home in the movie
·Be invited by the Hakka people to their houses
Trip Notes
About the Physical Demands
You will travel in your private car if there are no more than four people in your group. Otherwise, you will need to travel in a shuttle bus. You will be dropped off at the entrance and will then need to walk for about 15 minutes to reach the main earthen buildings.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Fujian Tulou is from April to November. You will see the earthen buildings surrounded by rice fields, tea bushes, or fruit trees.
Tour Price: From $249
Price Includes:
·A private air-conditioned business car with big windows and enough space
·An English-speaking local guide
·Activities, hotels, and meals listed in the itinerary (行程)
·24/7 helpline while you are traveling
1．What is the Fujian Tulou famous for
A．The scenes in a movie. B．Riding a horse on the rice fields.
C．The exact hometown of Mulan. D．A regional and national cultural treasure.
2．What can visitors do during the Tulou tour
A．Live in a Tulou village for several days. B．Experience the Hakka people’s life.
C．Interview the actress who played Mulan. D．Join the reconstruction of the oldest Tulou.
3．What will be provided for a five-people visiting group
A．A 10% discount. B．A return flight ticket.
C．An English-speaking local guide. D．A private car without a driver.
Gitanjali Rao, born in 2005, is an Indian American writer and scientist. Her parents, who both worked in education, encouraged her curiosity and love for learning. When she was four years old, her uncle gave her a science set. This small gift got her very interested in how things work. At seven, she earned the title Davidson Young Scholar because of her strong skills in science and math.
In 2017, Rao won the first place in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. This brought her wide attention. She decided to use her talents to solve real problems. After learning about unsafe drinking water in Flint, Michigan, she created Tethys. This device tests water for dangerous lead and sends results to a phone. Later, she designed Kindly, an app that uses computer smarts to find hurtful online messages early. She also built Epione, a tool to help doctors spot signs of drug addiction.
Rao is also a writer. Her first book, Baby Brother Wonders, came out in 2015 when she was just ten. In 2020, she published A Young Person’s Guide to Science and Technology. That same year, TIME Magazine chose her as the first ever Kid of the Year, featuring her on its cover. She also received other important awards including a place on Forbes Magazine’s 30 Under 30 list.
Outside of science, Rao enjoys Indian classical dance, singing and playing the piano. She has shared her ideas at TEDx events and appeared in a Marvel television show. Her story teaches us that young people can make a big difference in the world.
4．What first started Rao’s interest in science
A．Her parents’ jobs. B．A gift from her uncle.
C．Winning a school competition. D．Reading about water problems.
5．What problem does Kindly aim to solve
A．Drug’s effectiveness. B．Water prices.
C．Hurtful online messages. D．Lack of science education.
6．What happened to Rao in 2020
A．She joined a TV show. B．She wrote her first book.
C．She won the 3M Challenge. D．She was named as Kid of the Year.
7．What is Rao’s belief about technology according to her inventions
A．It belongs only to labs. B．It should benefit society.
C．It should replace doctors. D．Its main purpose is entertainment.
Smoking is harmful. But as soon as you quit the habit, everything will be OK, right Wrong.
New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your genes will stay there for a much longer time. In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people. Among them, some were smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were non-smokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed－a number that is one-third of known human genes.
According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born, but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.
When you stop smoking, a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years.
This means your body is trying to heal (治愈) itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years.It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥)－it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.
Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer risks.
8．The purpose of Paragraph 1 is to______ .
A．raise a question
B．give an example
C．make an argument
D．show the main idea of the passage
9．Most genetic changes happen because of______ .
A．people’s condition at birth B．environmental pollution
C．heart disease and cancer D．people’s bad living habit
10．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to______ .
A．the footprint B．the cement
C．the harmful effect D．the genetic change
11．Which of the following statements is true
A．The findings are the fruit of more than three years’ research.
B．The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking
C．The findings help to find cures for genetic damage caused by smoking.
D．The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself.
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a fashion word in recent years, and its impact on society is growing rapidly. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision making. This technology is transforming every industry, from healthcare to finance, and is expected to revolutionize the future.
One area where AI is making significant progress is healthcare. AI-powered tools can analyze vast amounts of medical data and help doctors make more informed diagnoses and treatment decisions. This technology is particularly useful in fields such as radiology where AI algorithms can analyze medical images to detect abnormalities that may be missed by human eyes.
In finance, AI is being used to analyze a lot of data to identify patterns and predict market trends. This technology can help traders make more informed decisions and reduce the risks of financial losses. Similarly, AI-powered chatbots are being used in customer service, helping to improve response times and provide personalized support.
As the use of AI grows, concerns about job displacement have also arisen. Some fear that Al-powered machines and robots will replace human workers, leading to mass unemployment. While this is a possibility, it is also important to note that AI will create new jobs in fields such as data analysis, software development, and robotics.
Another major concern about AI is the potential for bias (偏见) and discrimination (歧视). AI algorithms (算法) are only as good as the data they are trained on, and if that data contains biases, the algorithms will also be biased. This issue is particularly concerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-powered systems are being used to make decisions about sentencing. If these algorithms are biased, they could make existing inequalities even worse in the criminal justice system.
Despite these concerns, the benefits of AI are numerous and undeniable. However, to ensure that these benefits are accessible to all and to address concerns about bias and discrimination, it is crucial to continue researching and developing moral AI.
12．AI has an advantage over humans in healthcare because it can ________.
A．reduce the cost of medicine greatly B．treat patients without doctors
C．analyze medical images more carefully D．work without resting
13．What is one of the major concerns of AI
A．A large number of human workers will be laid off. B．Algorithms will be out of date.
C．Unfairness may arise in criminal justice system. D．New jobs will be unavailable.
14．How does the writer mainly develop this text
A．By stating facts and citing quotes. B．By presenting influences and listing examples.
C．By showing different ideas and giving reasons. D．By comparing research results and offering suggestions.
15．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Artificial Intelligence: Becoming a Fashion Word B．Artificial Intelligence: Improving Human Abilities
C．Artificial Intelligence: Bettering Decision Making D．Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing the Future
During winter holidays, you’ll likely be photographed countless times. Reuniting with family and friends naturally pushes you to value the moments by taking photos. 16 . We take pictures on our phones and quickly check if the photos are good enough to be uploaded online or shared. Unfortunately, however, most of us are not naturally attractive in photos, and being the subject of so many photographs frequently results in more than a few images we wish didn’t exist. 17 By following these simple methods, you may permanently delete undesirable images and enjoy your holiday without worrying about what might end up online.
Knowing lighting is the first step to getting good pictures. The trick is to place yourself in front of the light and place the lighting behind the camera. When you take a shot with the light in front of your camera, the photograph looks dark. However, bright lighting on your face and behind the lenses (镜头) will make you look brighter and help avoid minor imperfections. 18 Also, ensure that windows and lighting equipment are behind the camera if you’re shooting indoors.
19 ! Maybe a side profile suits you the most, or if you have a nice face, a front-face photo can look the best. So, take some selfies (自拍) and learn your ideal photo profile before a shot. With confidence, take your net shot!
While a complex surroundings can result in an award-winning photo, it frequently shifts the viewer’s attention away from you. If you’re photographing outside, choose a solid-colored building or wall to pose against. 20 Having everything in order behind you can significantly influence the outcome of a photograph.
A．Nowadays photos are instant
B．Photoshoot skill are the top priority
C．However, it does not have to be the case this year
D．Appropriate angles can give you an excellent photograph
E．If the light is bright, it will create shadows on your body
F．If you’re outside, position the camera so that the sun is behind it
G．Ensure that the background is clean and tidy while shooting indoors
二、完形填空
“Remember, we’re only here for the things on our list,” I told the kids as we walked into Target. The store was brightly decorated for Christmas, full of 21 to catch the attention of young children. My husband and I were on a 22 budget, so I tried to focus on our shopping list: toilet paper, laundry detergent, and diapers (尿布) for newborn Bradley.
Truth be told, I wouldn’t have been shopping that December evening if I hadn’t been in 23 . Our fourth child had arrived just two weeks earlier, and life at home was 24 . With my husband at work, I decided to make a quick trip with the kids. But 25 I loaded them into the van, the fighting began: “Jamie’s looking at me!” “Christopher is sitting on my seat!” Even baby Bradley’s cries 26 the chaos (混乱).
In the paper products aisle, I 27 toilet paper, paper towels, and tissues into the cart. As I reached for floor cleaner, I 28 . You won’t have enough for diapers, I thought, and put it back. The older kids kept 29 about going to the toy aisle. “Santa is coming soon,” I said firmly, but they 30 with asking for stickers and key chains.
Bradley started to cry, and I felt every eye in the store on us. Just then, a middle-aged woman 31 . I braced for criticism, but she said warmly, “I 32 you for bringing them here. It’s hard with little ones.” She then pulled a white box from her purse. “This is for you-a Christmas 33 .” Inside was a small decorations.
The kids fell silent, staring at the gift. As we checked out, they were 34 — no fighting, no demands. That decoration now hangs low on our tree, a 35 of the day an angel in Target showed us kindness. Every year, I tell my grandchildren how a simple blessing turned a chaotic shopping trip into a memory of hope.
21．A．displays B．prices C．persons D．services
22．A．loose B．tight C．high D．low
23．A．hope B．care C．despair D．excitement
24．A．calm B．relaxing C．normal D．crazy
25．A．as soon as B．even though C．ever since D．in case
26．A．added to B．turned into C．took away D．looked into
27．A．stole B．packed C．lifted D．threw
28．A．laughed B．hesitated C．shouted D．left
29．A．talking B．worrying C．begging D．thinking
30．A．continued B．stopped C．agreed D．started
31．A．ran away B．stepped forward C．fell down D．looked around
32．A．blame B．forgive C．congratulate D．praise
33．A．problem B．task C．job D．gift
34．A．noisy B．quiet C．angry D．sad
35．A．symbol B．reminder C．dream D．goal
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also 36 (know) as Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the 37 (five) day of the fifth lunar month. It falls on May 31st in 2025 according to the calendar. This festival honors Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet 38 drowned himself in the Miluo River. Traditional activities include 39 (eat) zongzi and racing dragon boats. Zongzi, 40 (make) of sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves or reed leaves, has been a symbol of the festival for over 2,000 years. People also hang mugwort leaves on doors 41 (drive) away evil spirits. Interestingly, a majority of people 42 (spread) the custom of dragon boat racing to many countries in recent years. The Chinese government listed the festival as a national holiday in 2008, showing its cultural significance. Whether you are in China or abroad, 43 (experience) the Dragon Boat Festival can be 44 unforgettable journey in Chinese traditions. 45 (hope), these customs will continue to thrive globally.
四、书信写作
46．假设你是校英语社团成员，请根据以下信息，写一则参观美术展的通知（Notice），词数80左右。
1. 活动时间：下周六上午8:30在校门口集合出发；
2. 展览内容：展出中外知名艺术家的绘画、雕塑作品；
3. 核心亮点：一幅梵高的经典油画《星月夜》( Van Gogh’s The Starry Night )；
4. 注意事项：保持安静、禁止触摸展品，可携带笔记本记录感悟。
Notice
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold and windy day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy, was going from door to door, trying to sell things to pay for his school. But he didn’t make any sales. Feeling very sad, he almost wanted to give up. Also, his stomach was growling loudly because he hadn’t eaten for days. With no other option, he decided to ask for food at the next house. He was a bit scared as he knocked on the door, not sure what to say.
When the door opened, a kind-looking young woman stood there. Howard got even more nervous. “Could… could you give me a drink of water ” he asked, looking down at his feet.
The woman saw how thin and tired the boy was. She thought he needed something more than just water to feel better, so she brought him a glass of milk instead. Howard held the cup with his small hands and drank the milk slowly. Then he asked, “How much do I have to pay you ”
The woman smiled kindly and said, “You don’t need to pay me anything. My mother always told me that we should help others without asking for money in return.”
Howard was so touched. “Thank you so much!” he said with a big smile. As he walked away, he felt not only stronger in his body but also more hopeful about people.
Many years passed. The kind young woman became very sick. The doctors in her small town couldn’t help her, so they sent her to a big hospital in the city. There, many famous doctors would try to cure her. One of them was Dr. Howard Kelly. When he heard where the sick woman came from, he remembered something important. He quickly got up and rushed to her room.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The bill (住院账单) was sent to her room.
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参考答案
1．D 2．B 3．C
4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B
8．D 9．D 10．A 11．C
12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
16．A 17．C 18．F 19．D 20．G
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．B
36．known 37．fifth 38．who/that 39．eating 40．made 41．to drive 42．have spread/have been spreading 43．experiencing 44．an 45．Hopefully
46．范文：
Notice
We are going to visit an art exhibition next Saturday. The exhibition will show paintings and sculptures by famous artists from home and abroad, with Van Gogh’s The Starry Night as the highlight, offering us a great chance to enjoy artistic beauty.
We will gather at the school gate and set off at 8:30 a.m. Please keep quiet, don’t touch the exhibits, and take notes if you like. Don’t be late! Looking forward to your active participation.
The Students’ Union
47．Version 1:
Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. The instant he saw the pale face in the hospital bed, the memory of her warm smile washed over him. Half shocked, half concerned, he determined to bring her back to health and make her smile reappear. His urge to save the woman’s life drove him to make a detailed plan for her operation. Fortunately, the operation went successfully. Weeks later, with her face ruddy, she seemed to be in good condition. Before her discharge from the hospital, the woman asked for her bill.
The bill was sent to her room. Not a single number did she find on the bill, only a picture of a glass of milk. With a confused expression, she saw a doctor stepping into her room. “How much should I pay ” knowing it must be loads of money, she dared not look directly into his eyes. “You needn’t pay for it. When I was young, one lady told me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Stepping forward, he placed his arms around the woman’s shoulder, with tears of happiness running down his face. Upon hearing that, it occurred to her suddenly that he was the very boy who asked her for a drink of water.
Version 2:
Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. A wave of concern washed over him as he approached. Initially failing to recognize the pale figure as the kind woman who once helped him, he focused on checking her vital signs, his brow furrowed in concentration. But as he examined her face more closely, memories flashed through his mind. His hands trembled slightly, realizing who she was. Determined to save her, he vowed to use all his medical skills.
The bill was sent to her room. When she caught sight of the huge sum on the bill, her heart sank. A chill ran down her spine, thinking she could never afford it. Tears welled up in her eyes, filled with despair. Just then, Dr. Kelly walked in, holding the bill. Without a word, he tore it into small pieces, the sound of the paper ripping echoing in the quiet room. “You paid for my kindness with that milk long ago,” he said, a gentle smile on his face, “This is my way of showing my appreciation.” Overwhelmed with emotion, the woman burst into tears, her heart filled with gratitude and warmth.

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