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2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试
英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Mengla, Xishuangbanna is ______ beautiful city with wonderful rainforests.
—Yes, I visited it last year and fell in love with it at once.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are so amazing that ______ who visits them will never forget the experience.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
3. —Excuse me, ______ I park my bike here
—I’m afraid not. Look at the sign. It says “No Parking”.
A. must B. need C. may D. should
4. The Bai people have been making tie-dye for over a thousand years, ______ the skill from parents to children.
A. pass B. passed C. passing D. to pass
5. The young volunteers planted over 500 trees along the Dianchi Lake ______ the morning of March 12.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
6. —______ nice weather it is! Let’s go hiking in the mountains.
—Sounds great! The fresh air will be wonderful.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
7. The Asian elephants in Yunnan move from one place to another ______ they can find enough food and water.
A. so that B. as soon as C. even if D. because
8. By the end of last year, the new wildlife protection center ______ over 200 injured animals.
A. saves B. saved C. has saved D. had saved
9. —I wonder ______ during the Torch Festival.
—People light torches, dance around bonfires, and pray for a good harvest.
A. what do people do B. what people do
C. why do people celebrate D. why people celebrate
10. If you ______ to learn the traditional Jianshui Purple Pottery making, the local workshop is a perfect place.
A. want B. wanted C. will want D. have wanted
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, 15-year-old Li Ming from Kunming joined a volunteer program in a village in Dehong. He thought it would be a 11 trip—just helping with some simple work. But what he experienced changed him forever.
On his first day, he met a boy named A Zai. A Zai was 12 the same age as Li Ming, but he had never been to school. “I need to help my family 13 the cows and work in the fields,” A Zai said 14 . “But I really want to learn to read.”
Li Ming decided to teach A Zai. Every evening after work, they sat under a big tree. Li Ming 15 him to write his name. A Zai’s hands were rough from farm work, 16 he held the pencil carefully. When he finally wrote “A Zai” on the paper, his eyes shone with 17 .
“Thank you,” A Zai said. “Now I can write my name. One day, I want to write a letter to my mom.”
As the days passed, Li Ming taught A Zai more words. He 18 that A Zai was not just learning to read—he was learning to dream. A Zai started talking about becoming a teacher.
When Li Ming left, A Zai gave him a small gift—a bamboo whistle. “So you won’t 19 me,” he said with a smile.
Now, the whistle sits on Li Ming’s desk. Every time he sees it, he remembers the boy under the big tree. Li Ming learned that true 20 is not about what you give, but about the hope you help others find.
11. A. long B. short C. boring D. exciting
12. A. hardly B. nearly C. loudly D. quickly
13. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look like
14. A. angrily B. proudly C. shyly D. happily
15. A. taught B. asked C. ordered D. warned
16. A. so B. but C. or D. for
17. A. fear B. sadness C. surprise D. joy
18. A. forgot B. realized C. doubted D. imagined
19. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. believe
20. A. wealth B. success C. friendship D. giving
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
In the mountains of Nujiang, Yunnan, there is a special school. It is not a school for children, but for women. Most of them are over 50 years old. They come to learn to write their names for the first time.
For many years, these women worked hard in the fields. They did not have the chance to go to school when they were young. Now, with the help of young volunteers, they sit in a bright classroom, holding pencils with their rough hands.
“When I was a girl, my parents said girls didn’t need to read,” said 58-year-old A Pu, tears in her eyes. “Now, I want to write a letter to my daughter who works in the city. I want to tell her I love her.”
The volunteers say the women learn slowly but they never give up. They practice writing at home after dinner. Some of them have learned to write more than 100 Chinese characters.
“Every time one of them writes her name for the first time, we all cheer,” said volunteer Wang Mei. “It’s like watching a flower bloom.”
The school has become a place of hope. These women are not just learning to write—they are writing a new chapter of their lives.
21. The school in Nujiang teaches young children to read and write.
22. Most of the students at the school are over 50 years old.
23. A Pu’s parents supported her to go to school when she was young.
24. The women learn quickly and can write 100 characters in a week.
25. The volunteers feel happy when the women make progress.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know that Yunnan has a “sea of flowers” in winter Every December, thousands of black-headed gulls（红嘴鸥）fly from Siberia to Kunming. They spend the cold months by the warm Dianchi Lake.
The gulls first came to Kunming in 1985. That year, a small group of gulls arrived by accident. The people of Kunming were surprised. They fed the birds with bread and watched them with joy. The next year, more gulls came. And soon, Kunming became their winter home.
Now, over 40,000 gulls visit Kunming every year. They stay from November to March. The people of Kunming love them. Every morning, you can see families and old people feeding the gulls by the lake. Children laugh as the white birds fly around them.
“I have been feeding the gulls for twenty years,” said Mr. Yang, a 70-year-old local. “They are like old friends. Every winter, I know they will come back.”
The gulls have also become a symbol of Kunming. The city has made rules to protect them. People are asked to feed them with special food, not bread, to keep them healthy.
This special friendship between a city and birds shows how humans and nature can live together in peace.
26. Where do the black-headed gulls come from
A. From Kunming. B. From Dianchi Lake.
C. From Siberia. D. From South China.
27. When did the gulls first arrive in Kunming
A. In 1985. B. In 1995. C. In 2000. D. In 2010.
28. How long do the gulls stay in Kunming each year
A. About two months. B. About three months.
C. About five months. D. About six months.
29. What does Mr. Yang think of the gulls
A. They are like old friends. B. They are a big problem.
C. They need more food. D. They should stay longer.
30. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To tell the history of Kunming.
B. To describe how to feed gulls.
C. To show the friendship between a city and birds.
D. To explain why gulls fly to warm places.
B
Do Animals Have Feelings
If you have a dog or a cat, you probably know the answer. When you come home, your dog wags its tail happily. When you are sad, your cat may sit quietly beside you. But do all animals have feelings
Scientists have studied this question for years. They found that many animals do show emotions. Elephants cry when a family member dies. They even visit the places where their loved ones passed away. Dolphins help sick friends to the surface to breathe. Monkeys get angry when treated unfairly.
However, not all animals show emotions in the same way. Fish, for example, might not show feelings like love or sadness. But they can feel fear and pain. Scientists say we should be careful not to think animals feel exactly like humans.
In Yunnan, a group of researchers studied the Asian elephants. They noticed something amazing. When baby elephants got stuck in the mud, the whole family worked together to save them. The mother elephants made soft sounds to calm the babies.
Why do animals have emotions Scientists believe emotions help animals survive. Fear keeps them away from danger. Love helps them care for their young. Joy brings families together.
So next time you see an animal, remember—they may have feelings too. Treat them with kindness.
31. What do elephants do when a family member dies
A. They leave the place quickly. B. They show sadness and visit the place.
C. They make loud sounds all day. D. They find a new family leader.
32. What does the underlined word “emotions” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Actions. B. Feelings. C. Sounds. D. Problems.
33. What did researchers find about Asian elephants in Yunnan
A. They never help each other. B. They work together to save baby elephants.
C. They leave their babies when in danger. D. They make loud sounds when happy.
34. Why do scientists think animals have emotions
A. Because emotions help them survive. B. Because humans teach them emotions.
C. Because they want to be like humans. D. Because emotions make them stronger.
35. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph
A. Keep animals as pets at home. B. Study animals more carefully.
C. Treat animals with kindness. D. Watch animals’ behaviors.
C
The Young Guardian of the Forest
In a small village in Yunnan, 17-year-old Na Wei has a special job. Every weekend, she walks into the forest with a notebook and a camera. She is not a tourist. She is one of the youngest forest guardians in her village.
Na Wei’s village is near a nature reserve where Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys live. These monkeys are one of the most endangered animals in China. Only about 3,000 of them are left in the wild. Na Wei’s grandfather was one of the first people to protect them.
“My grandfather told me stories about the monkeys,” Na Wei said. “He knew each family. He gave them names.”
When Na Wei was 12, she started going into the forest with her grandfather. She learned to follow the monkeys’ footprints and listen to their calls. Now, she goes alone. She records how many monkeys she sees, where they go, and what they eat.
“Sometimes I walk for six hours,” she said. “But when I see the monkeys, I forget all the tiredness.”
The monkeys are shy and usually stay high in the trees. Na Wei has learned to sit quietly for hours until they come down. Once, she saw a baby monkey fall from a tree. She waited until its mother came to pick it up.
“The forest is like my second home,” she said. “I want to protect it for the monkeys and for the future.”
Na Wei’s work has caught the attention of scientists. The information she collects helps them understand how to protect the monkeys better. She hopes to study biology in college and become a real scientist one day.
“The monkeys can’t speak,” she said. “So I speak for them.”
36. What does Na Wei do in the forest every weekend
A. She takes photos for tourists. B. She watches and records information about monkeys.
C. She collects plants for her grandfather. D. She walks for exercise.
37. How many Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys are left in the wild
A. About 1,000. B. About 2,000. C. About 3,000. D. About 4,000.
38. Who first taught Na Wei about protecting the monkeys
A. A scientist. B. Her mother. C. Her grandfather. D. A teacher.
39. What happened when Na Wei saw a baby monkey fall
A. She ran to save it. B. She waited for its mother to come.
C. She called her grandfather. D. She took a picture and left.
40. What can we infer about Na Wei from the passage
A. She wants to become a scientist. B. She is tired of walking in the forest.
C. She doesn’t like monkeys very much. D. She only started protecting monkeys this year.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Reduce Stress Before Exams
Exams can make students feel stressed. A little stress can help you focus, but too much stress can hurt your performance. Here are some useful ways to keep calm before tests.
Get enough sleep.
Many students stay up late to study. 41. ______ When you are tired, it is harder to remember what you learned. Try to sleep at least eight hours each night.
Take breaks while studying.
Studying for hours without stopping is not helpful. 42. ______ You can take a 10-minute break every hour. Walk around, drink some water, or just close your eyes.
Talk to someone.
If you feel worried, don’t keep it to yourself. 43. ______ Sometimes just saying your worries out loud can make them feel smaller.
Practice deep breathing.
When you feel nervous, your body becomes tense. Deep breathing can help you relax. 44. ______ Then breathe out slowly. Do this several times until you feel calmer.
Think positively.
Instead of thinking “I will fail”, tell yourself “I have prepared well”. 45. ______ Believe in yourself. You have worked hard and you are ready.
Remember, exams are important, but your health is more important. Take good care of yourself!
A. Talk to a parent, a teacher, or a friend.
B. Your brain needs rest to work well.
C. But staying up late can make you more stressed.
D. Your body needs time to relax and recover.
E. Breathe in deeply through your nose, hold for a few seconds.
F. The way you think affects how you feel.
G. Doing more exercises is also a good way to relax.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The young volunteer spent her summer vacation ______ in a mountain village. (teach)
47. The gulls’ ______ to Kunming has become an expected event every winter. (arrive)
48. A Zai’s eyes were full of ______ when he wrote his name for the first time. (proud)
49. The forest guardian walked ______ into the mountains to find the monkey family. (quiet)
50. With the help of modern ______, farmers can grow better coffee beans in Pu’er. (technological)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. The Hani people ______ ______ (建立) the rice terraces over 1,300 years ago.
52. Many young people choose to ______ ______ (做志愿者) during their summer holidays.
53. The beautiful tie-dye cloth is ______ ______ (由……制成) natural plant dyes.
54. ______ ______ (参加) the Water-Splashing Festival is an unforgettable experience.
55. We should ______ ______ (充分利用) every chance to learn about our traditional culture.
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
学校英语报正在开展以“The Person I Admire Most”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最敬佩的一位人物（可以是家人、老师、朋友、志愿者、环保工作者等），并说明敬佩的原因。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5: A B C C B 6-10: A A D B A
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
11-15: B B C C A 16-20: B D B A D
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
21. F 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
26-30: C A C A C 31-35: B B B A C 36-40: B C C B A
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
41-45: C D A E F
第三部分 写作
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. teaching 47. arrival 48. pride 49. quietly 50. technology
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51. set up / built 52. do volunteer work / be volunteers 53. made from
54. Taking part in / Joining in 55. make good use of
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
参考范文：
The Person I Admire Most
The person I admire most is Mr. Yang, a 70-year-old man in my neighborhood. Every morning, he goes to Dianchi Lake to feed the black-headed gulls. He has done this for twenty years.
I first met Mr. Yang when I was walking by the lake. He was surrounded by hundreds of white gulls, talking to them softly. “They are like my children,” he said with a smile. He knows the gulls’ habits and can tell which ones have come back from Siberia. He even gives them names.
What I admire about Mr. Yang is his patience and love. Winter mornings are cold, but he never misses a day. He prepares special food for the gulls to keep them healthy. When young people come to feed the birds, he teaches them the right way.
Mr. Yang has taught me that love for nature is not just words—it is action. Day after day, he shows his care for these small creatures. He makes our city more beautiful and kind. I want to be like him, doing small things with great love.

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