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参考答案
（Unit 3 Growing up）
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空1–5: B B C A C 6–10: B C B A C
第二节 完形填空11–15: B C B A C 16–20: D B C D C
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节21–25: F T F T T
第二节26–30: B B C C A 31–35: C B C B B 36–40: C B B C B
第三节41–45: C A D F G
第三部分 写作
第一节46. younger 47. ourselves 48. helpful 49. excitedly 50. interesting
第二节
51. make decisions 52. good example 53. ask for help
54. responsible 55. Growing up
第三节 书面表达 范文：
A Person Who Helped Me Grow
The person who helped me grow the most is my mother. When I was young, I was shy and afraid of trying new things. My mother always encouraged me to be brave.
One day, she signed me up for a drawing competition. I was nervous, but she said, "Just try your best. It doesn't matter if you win or lose." I tried and won third place. I felt so proud.
From that day on, I became more confident. I learned that trying is more important than winning. My mother taught me to believe in myself. I will always be thankful to her.2025～2026学年下学期八年级英语单元训练
（Unit 3 Growing up）
（全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Is this ______ basketball
—No, it's not mine. It's my brother's.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
2. Teenagers ______ learn to manage their time well.
A. can B. should C. may D. would
3. The problem is ______ hard for me to solve alone.
A. so B. very C. too D. quite
4. ______ fast time goes when we're having fun!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
5. Growing up is exciting, ______ it also brings challenges.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
6. We need to have ______ in ourselves to face difficulties.
A. interest B. confidence C. hobby D. energy
7. This is ______ birthday I've ever had.
A. good B. better C. the best D. best
8. Last summer, I ______ to be a volunteer at a local library.
A. decide B. decided C. am deciding D. will decide
9. My best friend ______ always there for me when I need help.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. —Can you tell me ______
—By practicing every day.
A. why you improve your English B. why do you improve your English
C. how you improve your English D. how do you improve your English
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 13, I wanted to join the school basketball team. I loved basketball and 11 every day after school. But on the day of the tryout (选拔), I was so nervous that I played 12 . I missed many shots and didn't make the team.
I felt 13 and wanted to give up. But my father said to me, "Don't stop trying. 14 every failure is a chance to learn." His words gave me 15 . I decided to keep practicing. I woke up early every morning to practice shooting. I also watched videos of famous players to 16 from them.
A few months later, there was 17 tryout. This time I was still nervous, but I was also 18 . I played with all my heart and did my best. When the results came out, I couldn't believe it—I made the team! I was so proud of 19 .
Now I understand that growing up means not being afraid of failure. Every "no" brings us one step closer to a "yes". So if you face a 20 time, remember to keep going.
11. A. slept B. practiced C. cried D. laughed
12. A. well B. carefully C. badly D. quietly
13. A. excited B. upset C. lucky D. proud
14. A. Remember B. Forget C. Hide D. Avoid
15. A. money B. trouble C. hope D. fear
16. A. run away B. come out C. look for D. learn
17. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
18. A. sadder B. weaker C. stronger D. slower
19. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
20. A. happy B. easy C. hard D. lucky
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Last year, I was afraid of speaking in front of others. In class, I never raised my hand even when I knew the answer. My teacher, Ms. Wang, noticed this. One day, she asked me to stay after class.
"Lucy," she said, "you are a smart student. But you need to be braver. Growing up means learning to share your ideas with others."
The next week, our class had a speech activity. Ms. Wang asked me to be the first speaker. I was nervous, but I prepared well. I practiced my speech in front of my parents many times.
On the day of the speech, my hands were shaking. But when I saw Ms. Wang smiling at me, I felt braver. I spoke slowly and clearly. When I finished, everyone clapped. I felt so happy.
Now I am not afraid to speak in class anymore. I learned that being brave helps us grow.
21. Lucy often raised her hand in class last year.
22. Ms. Wang asked Lucy to stay after class to help her.
23. Lucy practiced her speech in front of her friends.
24. Lucy felt happy after finishing her speech.
25. This story teaches us that being brave helps us grow.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Growing Up Club Activities
Do you want to learn life skills and make new friends Join our "Growing Up Club"! We have three fun activities for you this month.
Activity 1: Money Management
Learn how to save money.
Make a budget (预算) for weekly spending.
Play games about money.
Time: 4:00 pm—5:30 pm, Monday
Place: Classroom 101
Teacher: Mr. Zhang |
Activity 2: Cooking for Beginners
Learn to make healthy breakfast.
Understand food safety rules.
Cook and eat together.
Time: 3:30 pm—5:00 pm, Wednesday
Place: The School Kitchen
Teacher: Ms. Li |
Activity 3: Communication Skills
Practice talking with others.
Learn to listen carefully.
Role-play different situations.
Time: 4:30 pm—6:00 pm, Friday
Place: The Meeting Room
Teacher: Mrs. Chen |
26. What can students learn in the Money Management activity
A. How to cook. B. How to save money.
C. How to draw. D. How to dance.
27. Where will the cooking activity take place
A. In Classroom 101. B. In the School Kitchen.
C. In the Meeting Room. D. In the library.
28. When is the Communication Skills activity
A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon.
C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Saturday morning.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. All activities are in the morning.
B. Students cook alone in the cooking class.
C. The Money Management activity includes games.
D. Communication Skills is for one hour only.
30. What is the main purpose of these activities
A. To help students learn life skills. B. To give students homework.
C. To keep students busy. D. To make students tired.
B
Wang Fang is a 15-year-old girl from Kunming. She loves painting and wants to be an artist one day. But her parents want her to be a doctor. They think being a doctor is a better job.
Last month, Wang Fang's school had a career day. Students could invite their parents to talk about their jobs. Wang Fang's mother came and talked about being a nurse. She said, "Being a nurse is hard work, but helping people makes me happy."
After the talk, Wang Fang thought a lot. She realized that her mother also loves her job. That night, Wang Fang talked to her parents. "I know you want the best for me," she said. "But I really love painting. Can I try to be an artist "
Her parents listened quietly. Then her father said, "We want you to be happy. If you work hard, we will support you."
Now Wang Fang takes art classes on weekends. She also studies hard at school. She knows that growing up means learning to talk about her dreams and working hard to achieve them.
31. What does Wang Fang want to be in the future
A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. An artist. D. A teacher.
32. What did Wang Fang's mother talk about on career day
A. Being a doctor. B. Being a nurse.
C. Being an artist. D. Being a teacher.
33. How did Wang Fang's parents feel after her talk
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Understanding. D. Worried.
34. What does Wang Fang do on weekends now
A. She studies medicine. B. She takes art classes.
C. She works in a hospital. D. She helps in a shop.
35. What can we learn from Wang Fang's story
A. Parents always know what's best.
B. Talking about dreams is important.
C. Being an artist is easy.
D. Students should not have dreams.
C
What is the best way to grow up Different people have different ideas. But one thing is for sure: growing up takes time and effort.
First, growing up means learning from others. Your parents, teachers, and friends can all teach you something. For example, your parents can teach you how to be responsible. Your teachers can help you gain knowledge. Your friends can show you how to be a good listener.
Second, growing up means trying new things. When you try something new, you may fail. But that's okay. Failure teaches you what doesn't work. Thomas Edison failed many times before he invented the light bulb. He said, "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work."
Third, growing up means taking time for yourself. In a busy world, it's important to slow down and think. What do you really want What makes you happy Asking yourself these questions helps you understand who you are.
Finally, remember that everyone grows at their own speed. Some people learn fast; others learn slow. That's fine. The important thing is to keep moving forward, one step at a time.
36. According to the text, who can teach us something
A. Only parents. B. Only teachers.
C. Parents, teachers, and friends. D. Only friends.
37. What did Thomas Edison's words mean
A. He never failed. B. Failure is part of learning.
C. He gave up easily. D. Failure is bad.
38. Why is it important to take time for yourself
A. To be alone. B. To understand who you are.
C. To avoid others. D. To play games.
39. What does "everyone grows at their own speed" mean
A. Everyone grows fast. B. Everyone grows slow.
C. People grow differently. D. Growing is a race.
40. What is the best title for this text
A. How to Be Perfect B. The Journey of Growing Up
C. Why We Need Friends D. Learning from Failure
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Growing up is a wonderful journey. Along the way, you will meet new people, face new challenges, and learn new things. Here are some ideas to help you grow.
41 When you face a problem, don't run away. Face it bravely and try to solve it. Every problem you solve makes you stronger.
42 Read books, watch educational videos, and ask questions. The more you learn, the more you grow.
43 Help your parents with housework, look after younger kids, or volunteer in your community. Helping others teaches you to be kind and responsible.
44 Write down what you did well and what you can improve. This helps you know yourself better.
45 You don't have to compare yourself with others. Just try to be a little better than you were yesterday.
A. Keep learning new things.
B. Compare yourself with others.
C. Be brave to face problems.
D. Help others when you can.
E. Always stay the same.
F. Take time to reflect (反思) on your day.
G. Focus on your own growth.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My brother is ________ (young) than me. He is only 10.
47. We should learn to solve problems by ________ (we).
48. It is ________ (help) to ask teachers for advice.
49. The children talked ________ (excited) about their summer plans.
50. My grandmother often tells me ________ (interest) stories about her childhood.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. We should learn to _______________ (做决定) by ourselves.
52. My father is a _______________ (好榜样) for me to follow.
53. Don't be afraid to _______________ (寻求帮助) when you need it.
54. I want to be more _______________ (负责任的) as I grow up.
55. _______________ (成长) means learning from both success and failure.
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Person Who Helped Me Grow”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一个帮助过你成长的人，并谈谈你的感受或启发。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上。

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