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参考答案
（Units 1-4）
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空1-5：C C B B B 6-10：B C C B B
第二节 完形填空11-15：B C A A D 16-20：A B B A B
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节21-25：F T F T T
第二节26-30：A B C B D 31-35：C C B C A 36-40：B A B C B
第三节41-45：D A G F B
第三部分 写作
第一节
46. fifth 47. us 48. amazing 49. wisely 50. visitors
第二节
51. takes a walk / goes for a walk 52. felt excited 53. turn off
54. become a scientist 55. take action
第三节 书面表达【参考范文】
A Relaxing Weekend
Last weekend, I had a really relaxing time. On Saturday morning, I stayed in bed a little longer than usual. After breakfast, I went to the park with my friends. We flew kites and played games there. The weather was sunny and warm. We all felt happy.
In the afternoon, I read an interesting book about wild animals at home. It helped me learn a lot about nature. On Sunday, I helped my mom cook a healthy lunch. We made vegetable soup and fruit salad. It was fun to cook together.
This weekend helped me relax and forget about school stress. I realized that free time is important for us to grow up healthily. I hope every weekend can be as relaxing as this one.2025～2026学年下学期八年级英语第二次月考模拟测试
（Units 1-4）
（全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Whose camera is this Is it ______, Mike
—No, it’s not mine. I think it belongs to Mr. Li.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
2. To keep fit, we ______ eat more vegetables and less fast food. It’s important for our health.
A. can B. may C. should D. need
3. My grandmother is over 80, but she is still ______ good health and walks every day.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
4. ______ exciting news it is! We will have a school trip to the nature park next week.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
5. Learning to relax is important, ______ we shouldn’t spend too much time on video games.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
6. —Did you watch the documentary about Mount Everest yesterday
—Yes. It showed the ______ of nature. I was deeply moved.
A. spirit B. wonder C. chance D. level
7. Among all the mountains I’ve visited, Huangshan is ______. I’ll never forget its beauty.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. much beautiful
8. Look! The children ______ a kite in the park. They look so happy and relaxed.
A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly
9. —I called you at 3:00 pm yesterday, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, sorry! I ______ a book about wild animals in the library.
A. read B. was reading C. am reading D. will read
10. —Mom, could you tell me ______
—Sure. It helps us learn more about the world and think creatively.
A. why do we read books B. why we read books
C. when do we read books D. when we read books
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last weekend, our class went on a school trip to the forest park. The topic was “The Wonder of Nature”. We were all very excited.
In the morning, we met at the school gate and took a bus to the park. The weather was sunny and warm. When we 11, our teacher Miss Wang told us to stay together and keep safe.
First, we walked along a small path. We saw many different kinds of trees and flowers. Some of them looked so 12 that we stopped to take photos. Miss Wang asked us to listen to the birds singing. “It’s the most beautiful 13 in nature,” she said.
Then we had a picnic by the lake. Everyone shared their food. My friend Tom brought some sandwiches. He made them 14 because he wants to stay healthy. “I 15 eat junk food now,” he said. “It’s bad for my health.”
After lunch, we played some games. We also 16 about our hobbies and dreams. Lisa said she loves reading books about animals. “Reading helps me 17 and learn new things,” she said.
In the afternoon, we visited the small museum in the park. There were many interesting things about the local wildlife. I learned that some animals only come out at night. It was really 18 to know that.
On the way back, everyone was tired but happy. We talked about the trip and 19 we learned. I felt so lucky to have such a wonderful day with my classmates. Nature is really amazing. I hope we can 20 more time outdoors in the future.
11. A. left B. arrived C. ran D. slept
12. A. scary B. boring C. beautiful D. strange
13. A. sound B. book C. problem D. idea
14. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
15. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never
16. A. talked B. forgot C. worried D. heard
17. A. relax B. grow C. wait D. cry
18. A. sad B. interesting C. easy D. difficult
19. A. what B. where C. when D. why
20. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确"T"，错误"F")。
Taking a walk in nature is good for both body and mind. It helps people relax and feel happy. Many studies show that spending time in green places can make people healthier.
In China, more and more people enjoy walking in parks or forests on weekends. Some cities have built special walking paths in the mountains or near rivers. These places are called “greenways”. People can walk, run, or just sit and enjoy the fresh air.
Last month, a group of middle school students in Chengdu joined a “Walk in Nature” activity. They walked along a greenway near their school. During the walk, they saw many birds and trees. They also collected litter to keep the environment clean. One student said, “I feel so relaxed after the walk. It’s a great way to grow up healthily.”
Walking in nature is a simple but wonderful activity. It helps us stay healthy and learn to love our earth.
21. Walking in nature is only good for the body.
22. Greenways are special paths built in cities for people to enjoy nature.
23. The students in Chengdu went swimming during the activity.
24. One student said walking in nature helps them grow up healthily.
25. The passage mainly talks about the benefits of walking in nature.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Enjoy Your Free Time!
Are you busy with schoolwork on weekdays Do you want to relax and learn something new Come and join our weekend activities!
Activity Time Place What to do Teacher
Healthy Cooking 9:00 am—10:30 am Saturday School Dining Hall Learn to make healthy food. Use fresh vegetables and fruits. No sugar! Ms. Chen
Nature Drawing 2:00 pm—3:30 pm Saturday City Park Draw trees, flowers and birds. Enjoy the beauty of nature. Bring your pencils Mr. Wang
Story Time 10:00 am—11:30 am Sunday School Library Share your favorite stories about growing up. Listen to others and learn. Ms. Li
Fun Sports 3:00 pm—4:30 pm Sunday School Playground Play basketball, soccer or just run. Stay healthy and have fun! Mr. Zhang
Note: All activities are free. Please arrive 10 minutes early.
26. If Tony wants to learn to cook healthy food, who is the teacher
A. Ms. Chen B. Mr. Wang C. Ms. Li D. Mr. Zhang
27. Where will the Nature Drawing activity take place
A. In the school dining hall. B. In the city park.
C. In the school library. D. On the school playground.
28. When can students share stories about growing up
A. At 9:00 am on Saturday. B. At 2:00 pm on Saturday.
C. At 10:00 am on Sunday. D. At 3:00 pm on Sunday.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Students need to pay for the activities.
B. Students can play soccer in Fun Sports.
C. Healthy Cooking is a two-hour activity.
D. Students need to bring food to Nature Drawing.
30. What is the main purpose of this text
A. To introduce new teachers. B. To show school rules.
C. To ask students to study hard. D. To invite students to join activities.
B
Liu Wei is a 14-year-old boy from Hangzhou. He loves sports and outdoor activities. Last month, he joined a hiking club at school. Every Saturday, he goes hiking with his classmates and teachers.
“I used to spend a lot of time on my phone at home,” Liu Wei said. “But now, I enjoy going outside. Hiking helps me relax and keeps me healthy. I also learn a lot about nature.”
Last weekend, they hiked in a mountain near the city. The mountain was about 600 meters high. It took them two hours to get to the top. On the way, they saw many wild flowers and heard birds singing. Their biology teacher, Mr. Zhao, went with them. He told them the names of the plants and animals.
“I was tired, but I felt so happy when I saw the beautiful view from the top,” Liu Wei said. “I think growing up means learning to face challenges. Hiking teaches me that.”
Liu Wei’s mother is happy to see the change. “He is healthier and more outgoing now. He even helps with housework at home. I’m proud of him,” she said.
31. How old is Liu Wei
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
32. What did Liu Wei use to do at home
A. Read books. B. Play sports. C. Use his phone. D. Do housework.
33. Who went hiking with the students last weekend
A. Their Chinese teacher. B. Their biology teacher.
C. Their P.E. teacher. D. Their parents.
34. What can we learn from the text
A. Hiking is difficult for all students.
B. Liu Wei learned a lot about computers.
C. Liu Wei became healthier and more outgoing.
D. The mountain was 800 meters high.
35. What is the best title for this text
A. A Boy’s Hobby B. A Beautiful Mountain
C. How to Stay Healthy D. Liu Wei’s School Life
C
Do you know that trees can “talk” to each other Scientists find that trees in a forest are not alone. They share food and information with each other. They even “warn” each other about danger.
How do they do that Under the ground, there is a big network of fungi (真菌). It connects the roots (根) of different trees. People call it the “Wood Wide Web”. Through this network, trees can send water and food to each other. If one tree is sick, other trees may help it by sharing food.
Trees also use this network to send messages. When insects (昆虫) start to eat a tree’s leaves, the tree can send a warning to its neighbors. Then the other trees will make their leaves taste bad to keep the insects away.
This is truly a wonder of nature. Trees are not just plants. They are like a big family living together and helping each other. So next time you walk in a forest, remember: there is a whole world under your feet!
36. What is the “Wood Wide Web”
A. A big computer network. B. A network of fungi under the ground.
C. A kind of insect in the forest. D. A website about trees.
37. How do trees help a sick tree
A. By giving it water and food. B. By sending it some insects.
C. By making loud sounds. D. By growing faster.
38. Why do trees make their leaves taste bad
A. To share food with others. B. To keep insects away.
C. To get more sunlight. D. To grow taller.
39. What does the writer think of trees
A. They are dangerous. B. They are lonely.
C. They are like a family. D. They are not important.
40. Where can we probably read this text
A. In a storybook. B. In a nature magazine.
C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a travel guide.
第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you often feel tired or stressed Do you want to be happier and healthier Getting close to nature can help. Here are some easy ways for you.
◆ Spend time in green places.
You don’t need to go to a big forest. A small park or a garden near your home is good. 41 You can read a book, play with friends, or just sit quietly.
◆ Listen to the sounds of nature.
Close your eyes and listen. 42 It can make you feel calm and relaxed.
◆ 43
When you are outdoors, put down your phone. Look at the trees, the sky, and the animals. Feel the wind and the sun. Try to enjoy every moment.
◆ Grow a small plant.
44 You can plant some flowers or vegetables in a pot. Watching them grow day by day is really wonderful. It also teaches you to be patient.
◆ Take a walk after dinner.
Walking is good exercise. 45 You can walk with your family or friends and talk about your day.
Nature is always there for us. Just take a little time and enjoy its beauty.
A. What can you hear Birds singing Wind blowing
B. It also helps you relax after a long day at school.
C. You can stay at home and play video games.
D. Spend 10 to 20 minutes there every day.
E. It’s a good idea to study in the library.
F. You don’t need a big garden to enjoy nature.
G. Enjoy nature with all your heart.
第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My little brother is growing fast. Yesterday was his ______ birthday. (five)
47. The story about the mountain moved ______ deeply. We should protect nature. (we)
48. It’s ______ to see so many stars in the night sky in the countryside. (amaze)
49. Teenagers should learn to spend their free time ______. (wise)
50. Many ______ come to the forest park to enjoy the fresh air every year. (visit)
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. To stay healthy, my grandfather ______ every morning. (散步)
52. The children ______ when they saw the beautiful rainbow. (感到兴奋)
53. Please remember to ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. (关闭)
54. My sister is interested in science. She wants to ______ when she grows up. (成为一名科学家)
55. We should ______ to protect the environment. It’s our duty. (采取行动)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
请以“A Relaxing Weekend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你一个放松的周末是如何度过的，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

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