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期中模拟测试卷（江苏连云港专用）
2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．The new subway makes it ________ for people to travel around the city.
A．more easier B．much easy
C．much more easier D．much easier
2．—Why do you look so sad
—Well, I ________ my phone on the bus.
A．left B．lost C．have lost D．have left
3．It’s time to relax! Stop studying for a while and just ________ with your friends.
A．have fun B．have food C．have time D．have a look
4．—What did you think of the movie you watched last night
—It was ________ wonderful ________ I wanted to watch it again.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to
5．—Can I speak to Mr. Smith
—Sorry, he’s not in. He ________ Italy on business.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．goes to D．went to
6．No matter ________ you stand on the Great Wall, the views are always magnificent and historic.
A．how B．where C．what D．why
7．She wore the new dress to the party to ________ her sense of style.
A．show off B．find out C．look after D．take off
8．—We are lost in the big ancient town. We can’t find the way to the main gate.
—Let’s go and ask the __________. They know every corner of the town.
A．doctors B．tour guides C．teachers D．farmers
9．— Look! The girl is swimming so fast.
— I ________ she ________ swim.
A．know; can’t B．knew; can’t C．don’t know; can D．didn’t know; could
10．In our class meeting, we ________ the rules and topics for our class reading sharing activity, but didn’t reach a final agreement.
A．explained B．decided C．introduced D．discussed
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Long time ago, there lived a king. He was irresponsible (不负责任的). He 11 cared about his country and people. All his people complained (抱怨) about this.
One day, the king went hunting in the forest. After some time, he felt thirsty (口渴). He came to a 12 . When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan (天鹅) 13 on a big stone nearby. “I want to catch the swan!” he thought.
As soon as he held up his bow (弓), the swan was gone. 14 his surprise, he heard a sweet voice(声音), “I am the swan. 15 you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland (奇境).”
The king said, “Please 16 me the way to the wonderland!”
“Do good things for your people, and my messenger (信使) will come and lead (带路) you there,” the 17 replied.
With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets. He gave some 18 to a poor old man. After the old man 19 it happily, he began to chat with the king. When they talked about people’s life in the country, the old man became 20 and said, “Do you know why I’m so poor It’s because of our king! He has done 21 for us.” 22 , the king heard the swan’s voice (声音) again, “Listen! It seems that you are doing something 23 only because you want to go to the wonderland. That’s not enough. You should always 24 all your people and be kind to them.” the swan said.
The king realized this was 25 . He became responsible and worked very hard. Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.
11．A．always B．usually C．often D．never
12．A．hill B．lake C．rock D．forest
13．A．standing B．running C．swimming D．flying
14．A．On B．To C．For D．At
15．A．While B．Although C．Unless D．If
16．A．ask B．invite C．show D．warn
17．A．sound B．bell C．noise D．voice
18．A．water B．time C．money D．knowledge
19．A．accepted B．refused C．borrowed D．returned
20．A．angry B．happy C．shy D．smart
21．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
22．A．Luckily B．Certainly C．Suddenly D．Recently
23．A．boring B．interesting C．bad D．good
24．A．laugh at B．take care of C．keep away from D．give up
25．A．impossible B．crazy C．true D．wrong
三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Li Ming. I live in a small town near Nanjing. I have lived here for 16 years. I have seen great changes in my hometown over the years.
When I was a little boy, the town was very small. There were only a few small streets and no tall buildings. The main street was narrow and dirty. People went out by bike or on foot. There was a small lake in the east of the town. At that time, the lake was clean and we could see many fish in it. We often went fishing and swimming there in summer.
Now, the town is completely different. There are many wide and clean streets with lots of green trees on both sides. Many tall buildings, including shops, schools and hospitals, have been built. People can take buses, taxis or drive their own cars to go out. The small lake has become a beautiful park with a big square. There are many flowers and a fountain (喷泉) in the park. Every evening, many people go there to take a walk, dance or play sports.
I love my hometown. It’s becoming more and more beautiful and modern. I’m sure it will have a better future.
26．How long has Li Ming lived in the small town
A．For 6 years. B．For 10 years. C．For 16 years. D．For 20 years.
27．What was the main street like in the past
A．Wide and clean. B．Narrow and dirty. C．Wide but dirty. D．Narrow but clean.
28．What do people do in the park every evening now
A．Go fishing and swimming. B．Plant trees and flowers.
C．Take a walk, dance or play sports. D．Sell food and drinks.
B
Growing up is a wonderful process. When you grow up, you will become more independent, learn more knowledge and face more challenges. But growing up also means taking more responsibility.
When you are a child, your parents take care of everything for you. But when you grow up, you need to learn to take care of yourself, make your own decisions and take responsibility for your actions.
Growing up is not only about getting taller and older, but also about becoming a better person. You should learn to respect others, help others and be grateful. You should also learn to face difficulties bravely and never give up.
Remember, growing up is a journey, not a destination. Enjoy every moment of your growth, and you will become a better version of yourself.
29．What does growing up mean according to the passage
A．Getting taller and older.
B．Becoming more independent and taking more responsibility.
C．Learning more knowledge.
D．All of the above.
30．When you grow up, what do you need to do
A．Let your parents take care of everything.
B．Learn to take care of yourself and make your own decisions.
C．Avoid facing difficulties.
D．Only focus on your study.
31．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to grow up healthily and happily.
B．The difficulties of growing up.
C．The meaning of growing up.
D．How to become a better person.
32．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Growing up is a wonderful process.
B．When you grow up, you need to take responsibility for your actions.
C．You should learn to face difficulties bravely when you grow up.
D．Growing up is only about getting older.
C
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Task: Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案。
33．What is the purpose of the poster
A．To introduce a new product. B．To teach people how to make glasses.
C．To explain how to use a phone. D．To tell people about a free event.
34．According to the poster, Smart Glasses Pro CANNOT help you ________.
A．cook food B．answer calls
C．find directions D．understand different languages
35．How can you control Smart Glasses Pro
A．By touching the screen. B．By saying what you need.
C．By writing on it. D．By making calls.
36．What else do you get when you buy a Smart Glasses Pro
A．A free phone. B．Another free Smart Glasses Pro.
C．A free pair of sunglasses. D．A free carrying case.
D
Natural disasters are sudden natural events that cause great harm to people and the environment. They happen in many places around the world every year. They bring serious trouble to our life and make many people lose their homes, families or even lives. So it is very important for us to learn about different kinds of natural disasters and know how to protect ourselves when we meet them.
Floods are one of the most common natural disasters. They happen when there is too much continuous heavy rain and large areas of water cover the land. Serious floods can destroy houses, carry away roads and bridges, wash away farms and make people lose everything they have. Earthquakes are also very dangerous. They come from the slow movement of the Earth’s plates inside. When an earthquake happens, the ground shakes strongly. Tall buildings may fall down at once, and many people may get hurt or lose their lives in a short time.
Tsunamis are huge and strong waves caused by strong earthquakes under the sea. They move fast and can reach the land quickly, taking away houses, cars and even people. Typhoons and hurricanes are strong storms with heavy rain and high winds. They often come in summer and autumn. They can break trees, damage buildings, cut off electricity and stop traffic easily.
It is important for us to learn self-protection skills when facing natural disasters. We should often listen to weather reports and get ready for possible danger early. We must follow the advice of the government and keep away from dangerous places. Staying in safe places and keeping calm are the most important things to do. With more knowledge and good preparation, we can protect ourselves and our families better when natural disasters come.
37．What can we learn about natural disasters from the first paragraph
A．There are few natural disasters around the world.
B．They are dangerous events caused by human activities.
C．People can stop most natural disasters in daily life.
D．They are natural events that bring harm to people.
38．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A．Tsunamis are strong winds that usually travel quickly over the sea.
B．Floods come from too much rain and can take away people’s homes.
C．Earthquakes are easy to know before they come and seldom hurt people.
D．Typhoons and hurricanes are huge waves caused by earthquakes under the sea.
39．What is the writer’s advice for us when facing disasters
A．Keep calm and stay in safe places. B．Run outside as fast as possible.
C．Stay in high buildings to see clearly. D．Do nothing but wait for help.
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．Different Kinds of Weather
B．How to Stop Natural Disasters
C．Natural Disasters and Self-protection
D．The History of Earthquakes
第二节：
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He was honest and worked very hard, 41 . One day, he only had enough leather to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out, but he was too tired and fell asleep soon. The next morning, 42 . The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, 43 . Then the shoemaker bought enough leather to make two pairs with the money. In the evening, he cut out the leather and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon, buyers came in and paid him for his shoes. The strange thing went on for some time and he became rich.
One evening, 44 . So they left a light on and hid behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. At midnight, two dwarfs (矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat on the shoemaker’s chair, picked up the leather and made the shoes.
To thank these two dwarfs, the couple made each of them new clothes and shoes the next day. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced.
The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them anymore, 45 .
A．something strange happened
B．but everything went well from that time on
C．the shoemaker became very rich after that
D．so he could have enough money for his family
E．but still he could not make enough money to live
F．he and his wife decided to find out who helped them
G．a shopper came in and paid more than usual for the shoes
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
I like reading books, especially novels. I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really e 46 . For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy who sails the sea to look for h 47 treasure. Jim, the main character in the book, is very b 48 . His story gave me a lot of confidence. After reading the book, I am not as shy as b 49 and I am willing to try new things. I also want to travel and have nice e 50 in the future. Moreover, I have decided to write my o 51 stories. Maybe I can become a w 52 when I am older!
Reading is always a wonderful time. I often meet my friends and we d 53 what to read. Books help me r 54 after a hard day’s work. They also o 55 up a whole new world to me.
五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
bookshop from me pick up lucky if excited come up interest way
When I was in Grade Seven, I fell in love with reading. Books opened a new world to 56 . The more I read, the more I wanted to know. But my family didn’t have much money to buy many books. I had to find a 57 to read more books.
There was a small 58 near my home. One day, I went there and looked at many books. I wanted to read a storybook, but I was afraid I couldn’t buy it. I just 59 a few pages and put the book back.
60 , no one saw me. I went there every day after school. A few days later, the owner 61 to me and asked, “Do you like reading ” I nodded and said, “Yes.” He smiled and said, “You can read books here 62 you don’t take them away.” I felt so 63 to meet such a kind man!
From then on, I read books there every day. I learned a lot from reading. Now I am in Grade Eight. I can borrow books 64 the library. Reading has changed my life. It makes me 65 in many new things and helps me become a better student.
六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among young people around the world. It means spending some of our free time helping others without asking for anything in return.
We can do different kinds of volunteer work in our daily life. Some students choose to help clean up parks, streets or public libraries. Others volunteer at old people’s homes, where they read newspapers, chat with the elderly or do some simple housework for them. Some also help look after homeless animals or raise money for poor children in far villages.
Volunteering does not require much money or great skills. What we need is kindness and patience. When we help others, we can also learn a lot. We can learn to care about people around us, understand the meaning of giving and feel the happiness of helping.
Some students worry that volunteer work will take up too much study time. In fact, we can do it on weekends or during holidays. Even several hours a month can make a big difference to someone in need. It not only helps others but also makes ourselves grow as better people.
66．What is volunteering according to the passage
67．Where do some students volunteer to help
68．What do we need most to be a volunteer
69．When can we do volunteer work
70．What can we learn from volunteering
七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
71．骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一，但骑行也存在一些问题。班级就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请你结合下图提示，在班上发表一篇演讲。
写作要求：
1) 词数：80——120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、
1．【答案】D
2．【答案】D
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】D
二、
【答案】
11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C
三、
A
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C
B
【答案】29．D 30．B 31．C 32．D
C
【答案】33．A 34．A 35．B 36．D
D
【答案】37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
第二节：
【答案】41．E 42．A 43．G 44．F 45．B
四、
【答案】
46．exciting/xciting 47．hidden/idden 48．brave/rave 49．before/efore 50．experiences/xperiences 51．own/wn 52．writer/riter 53．discuss/iscuss 54．relax/elax 55．open/pen
五、
【答案】
56．me 57．way 58．bookshop 59．picked up 60．Luckily 61．came up 62．if 63．excited 64．from 65．interested
六、
【答案】66．Helping others for free. 67．At old people’s homes. 68．Kindness and patience.
七、
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling. Now more and more people like cycling and it brings us a lot of benefits. Firstly, cycling is a good exercise because it can help us keep healthy. Besides, it’s also good for the environment because it can greatly reduce air pollution. What’s more, it’s very convenient and helps to avoid traffic jam.
When we go cycling, we should obey some rules to keep safe. We should wear a helmet and we can’t go cycling side by side.
In conclusion, we can benefit a lot from cycling. At the same time, we should also obey the safety rules.

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