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期中模拟测试卷（江苏扬州市专用）
2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．The heavy rain ________ the delay of the flight.
A．led to B．leads to C．has led to D．will lead to
2．—Hey, any plans for Sunday afternoon How about visiting Jiangxi Provincial Museum
—Sorry, I ________ take part in the piano competition.
A．can B．have to C．might D．would
3．The school sports meeting will ________ next Friday if the weather is fine.
A．take part B．take care C．take place D．take down
4．—________ have you been in China
—I’ve been here for 10 years.
A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon
5．—Sandy, how long have you had the phone
—________ a couple of days ago. I ________ it last week.
A．For; bought B．For; have bought C．Since; bought D．Since; have bought
6．The Great Wall is not only a famous landmark, but also a ________ of China.
A．science project B．natural resource C．cultural treasure D．modern invention
7．Listening to gentle music always helps me ________ after a long day.
A．stay awake B．get excited C．become tired D．feel relaxed
8．—How long may I ________ your computer
—For one week.But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A．keep; lend B．lend; lend C．lend; borrow D．keep; borrow
9．— I’m sorry I forgot to bring your book with me this morning.
— ________. You can give it back to me tomorrow.
A．No idea B．Don’t worry C．My pleasure D．That’s right
10．—The book report is so well-written! Who wrote it, Flora or Linda
—It ________ be Flora. She was just awarded the school’s “Reading Star” prize last week.
A．can’t B．must C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last weekend, our English teacher asked us to read a good book and hand in a book review on Monday. She told us to choose carefully and think about 11 we can write in our reviews. I love reading, so I decided to read a famous novel 12 Gulliver’s Travels from our school library.
On Saturday morning, I sat at my desk and began to read. But after reading for an hour, I felt 13 because I slept very late the night before. I wanted to give up, but I told myself that I 14 keep reading to finish my homework on time.
As I read on, some sentences were too difficult and I had difficulty 15 the main ideas of the story. I didn’t know 16 to understand these parts well. Once I was so careless that I 17 from my chair and my book fell on the floor.
My sister found me and advised me 18 a short rest first. She said, “You can 19 the key ideas of each paragraph first, and then 20 a simple summary for yourself.” She also told me that I would manage 21 the whole book if I kept trying.
I followed her advice and rested for ten minutes. Then I 22 to read. To my surprise, the story became much easier and more interesting. I found it so wonderful that it was well worth 23 .
In the afternoon, I started to write my review. I wrote down 24 I liked most and what I learned from the story. On Monday morning, I 25 my book review on time. My teacher praised me for my good work. I felt really happy and learned that reading can bring me much fun and knowledge.
11．A．how B．what C．which D．where
12．A．made B．called C．took D．got
13．A．tired out B．excited C．interested D．surprised
14．A．must B．have to C．could D．might
15．A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood
16．A．what B．how C．when D．who
17．A．fell over B．fell off C．fell in D．fell on
18．A．have B．having C．to have D．had
19．A．find out B．make up C．look up D．pick up
20．A．practice B．prepare C．watch D．share
21．A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished
22．A．continue B．continued C．is continuing D．will continue
23．A．reading B．to read C．read D．reads
24．A．that B．which C．what D．who
25．A．hand in B．handed in C．hand out D．handed out
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Long ago in China, there was a boy named Nezha. He was not an ordinary boy. When he was born, he came out as a ball of light. A wise man helped turn him into a baby. Nezha grew up to be very strong and fast.
Many people in the village were afraid of Nezha because he was different. They thought he was bad. But Nezha’s parents loved him very much. They knew he had a good heart.
One day, Nezha saw a big sea monster. The monster was hurting people. Nezha used his special powers to fight the monster. He had a magic bracelet and a red scarf. With these, he beat the monster and saved the people.
Later, there was no rain in the village. The Dragon King was keeping all the water. He wanted the villagers to give him children. Nezha got very angry. He went to fight the Dragon King. After a big fight, Nezha won. The Dragon King had to make it rain.
After these events, the villagers saw that Nezha was a hero. He showed that being different doesn’t mean being bad. Nezha used his powers to help people and became a famous hero in Chinese stories.
26．What did Nezha use to fight the sea monster
A．A sword and shield. B．A magic bracelet and a red scarf.
C．A big stick. D．His bare hands.
27．Why didn’t it rain in the village
A．The sky was broken. B．The Dragon King kept the water.
C．Nezha didn’t want rain. D．There were no clouds.
28．What did Nezha show the villagers
A．Being different is bad. B．It’s good to be afraid.
C．Being different doesn’t mean being bad. D．Only strong people can be heroes.
B
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
29．According to the text, living in a “smart” city ________.
A．is not a green way B．will be far from you
C．will soon become true D．is completely impossible
30．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．A city of the future B．A meeting in Songdo
C．A plan to build a house D．A report on public health
31．Why do cities need to become smarter according to the text
A．To build more tall buildings
B．To solve the problems brought by increasing population in cities
C．To make big technology companies earn more money
D．To reduce the number of people living in countryside
32．Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A．Future Education B．Smart Cities C．Government Services D．Famous Companies
C
One evening, Mrs. Barry said she would take Diana and Anne to their school’s concert to celebrate Diana’s birthday. She also said Anne could stay over.
Anne and Diana dressed in their best clothes. Anne’s clothes were not as pretty as Diana’s, but she imagined they were. They rode through the snow to the concert. The evening was very pleasant. There was only one performance Anne did not enjoy—Gilbert Blythe’s poetry reading. Anne picked up a book and read until he finished.
It was eleven o’clock when they got home. The house was dark and silent. The girls ran to the spare room and raced to see who could reach the bed first. They jumped onto the bed at the same moment. Then something moved! “Oh, goodness!” cried a voice. Anne and Diana jumped off and ran away, very surprised.
“Who was it ” whispered Anne.
“It was Aunt Josephine,” laughed Diana. “She will be so angry!”
The next morning, Anne left early. She saw Diana again in the afternoon.
“Your Aunt Josephine was very angry, wasn’t she ” said Anne.
“Yes,” answered Diana. “She said I was the worst-behaved girl she’d ever seen. She said she would not stay another night.”
Anne decided to tell the truth. She walked into the sitting room. Miss Josephine Barry was knitting by the fire. “Who are you ” she cried.
“I’m Anne of Green Gables,” said the visitor, “and I’ve come to tell the truth. It was all my fault jumping into bed on you. We were only having fun. If you’re going to be angry, be angry with me, not Diana.”
Miss Barry stopped her work. “I’m afraid it’s been a long time since I used my imagination. Sit down here and tell me about yourself.”
(Adapted from Lucy Montgomery’s Anne of Green Gables)
33．Why did Mrs. Barry take Diana and Anne to their school’s concert
A．To make Anne stay over.
B．To celebrate Anne’s birthday.
C．To celebrate Diana’s birthday.
D．To celebrate School Open Day.
34．Anne might think Gilbert’s poetry reading was ______.
A．interesting B．wonderful C．boring D．tiring
35．Which sentence is TRUE
A．Anne’s clothes were prettier than Diana’s.
B．Anne didn’t enjoy the concert at all.
C．Anne was afraid to tell Aunt Josephine the truth.
D．Anne and Diana didn’t know Aunt Josephine was in bed.
36．What may happen next
A．Anne played with Diana.
B．Miss Barry had a nice talk with Anne.
C．Miss Barry shouted at Anne.
D．Miss Barry drove Anne away.
D
Scene One
Lucy lived next door to the Gregg family and had a special power. Whenever she got very angry, one of her right fingers would burn. Then a flash of magic would fly out and land on the person who had made her angry. She called it her Magic Finger.
One morning, she saw Mr. Gregg and his two sons, Philip and William, going out with a gun to hunt ducks. Lucy loved animals. She hated hunting.
“Don’t shoot the ducks!” She shouted. “They have feelings, just like us!”
Mr. Gregg laughed. “Go home, little girl. You’re crazy!” The boys laughed too.
Lucy felt her finger burning. She pointed at them and then ran home.
Scene Two
The next morning, Philip woke up and shouted, “We have wings!” Mr. Gregg ran in. His face went colorless. The boys’ arms had become long wings covered with brown feathers. Their bodies were small. Their noses were hard and pointed.
“We’ve turned into ducks!” Philip cried.
Mr. Gregg had wings too. Their house was no longer on the ground. It sat in a huge tree. Four wild ducks were inside their house, sitting on the chairs. The ducks looked as big as humans.
Scene Three
During the long night, the ducks stared (盯) at them angrily. The Greggs were so scared that they wanted to run away. Every time they tried to do that, the ducks bit them. One of the ducks held the Greggs’ gun and pointed at them. Mr. Gregg’s heart stopped. For the first time, he knew the fear of being hunted.
“Please don’t!” Mr. Gregg shouted, holding his hands up. “We’re sorry for the things we did! We were wrong!”
Philip and William cried too, “We’ll never hunt! We promise!”
After hearing what they said, the ducks put down the gun.
Scene Four
Feeling sorry, Mr. Gregg looked at his sons and said in tears, “Now we know how the ducks feel. We won’t hunt anymore.” The sons nodded.
The next morning, their wings disappeared. Their arms and noses were back. The house was on the ground. The ducks went away.
As for the girl with the Magic Finger, she smiled.
(Adapted from The Magic Finger by Roald Dahl)
37．Why did Lucy shout at the Greggs
A．Because her right finger was burning. B．Because they laughed at her.
C．Because they wanted to hunt ducks. D．Because she was afraid of guns.
38．
Each picture above matches one scene. Which scene is missing
A．Scene One. B．Scene Two. C．Scene Three. D．Scene Four.
39．Which of the following best shows the changes of Mr. Gregg’s feelings
A． B．
C． D．
40．What can we learn from the text
A．Every coin has two sides.
B．A problem shared is a problem halved.
C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
D．We should put ourselves into others’ shoes.
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
41．When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an amazing ________ (速度).
42．The city is ________ (举世闻名的) for its long history.
43．The rides in theme parks are so _________ (令人兴奋的) that many young people love visiting them.
44．The Students’ Union has posted ________ (介绍) to all the school clubs online.
45．The book he likes ________ (描述) in detail how the family went through a hard time.
46．If you don’t understand the text, you can c________ your teacher for help after class.
47．She used to be very shy and lacked confidence when speaking in p________.
48．I really a________ the volunteers who worked day and night during the earthquake rescue.
49．You can c________ the icon to start the online tour.
50．The reading teacher always e________ us to try books that seem challenging at first.
五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
Mark Twain tells a boy’s story in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck is a poor child, without a mother or home. His father drinks too much alcohol and always beats him.
Huck’s situation has freed him from the restriction of society. He explores in the woods and goes fishing. He stays out all night and does not go to school. He smokes.
Huck runs away from home. He meets Jim, a black man who has got away from slavery (奴隶制). They travel together on a raft made of wood down the Mississippi River.
Mark Twain started writing Huckleberry Finn as a children’s story. But it soon became serious. The story tells about the social evil of slavery, seen through the eyes of an innocent child. Huck’s ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived. So, at first, he does not question slavery. Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural, the law of God. So, he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim’s owners where to find him.
Later, Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man. He finds he cannot carry out his plan to inform Jim’s owners of his whereabouts (下落). Instead, he decides to help Jim get away. He decides to do this, even if God punishes him.
51．Who is the author of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
52．Why does Huck stay out all night and not go to school
53．How do Huck and Jim travel down the Mississippi River
54．What does the story The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn tell us
55．What do you think of Huck
六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Thanks to the Internet, online travel has become easier, cheaper and more interesting than before. Nowadays, the Internet has c 56 changed many things in our life, including how we travel.
First, we can plan our trips e 57 online. We don’t need to buy paper maps or ask others for directions. With just a few c 58 , we can find information about famous scenic spots, read travel a 59 from other visitors, and even watch videos of the places we want to visit. This helps us know what to expect and make b 60 plans.
Second, b 61 tickets and hotels is much simpler. In the past, we had to go to travel agencies or railway stations in p 62 . But now, we can do so on our phones anytime, anywhere. We can also compare p 63 and choose the best deals, which saves us both time and money.
The online tour opens up a new world for us to e 64 . I love this new way of travelling and look forward to visiting more places with the h 65 of the Internet.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
66．这些士兵的精神不亚于任何人。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67．这场激动人心的表演已经开始两个半小时了。
________________________________________________________
68．作为导游，她为我们介绍了这个城市的必游之地。
_________________________________________
69．我对线上旅行产生了兴趣，并决定亲自体验一次。
_________________________________________.
70．当我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时，我已经筋疲力尽了。
_________________________________________________________________________________
B. 写作(计20分)
71．最近，你校英语社团正在开展“好书伴我成长”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，分享你的阅读习惯与感悟，参加此次活动。
要点提示：
1. 你喜欢的书籍类型及原因；
2. 你的阅读时间和阅读方式；
3. 阅读带给你的收获。
要求：
1. 词数80–100；
2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】D
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】B
10．【答案】B
二、
【答案】
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B
三、
A
【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C
B
【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 32．B
C
【答案】33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B
D
【答案】37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
四、
41．【答案】speed
42．【答案】world-famous
43．【答案】exciting
44．【答案】introductions
45．【答案】describes
46．【答案】consult/onsult
47．【答案】public/ublic
48．【答案】dmire/admire
49．【答案】click/lick
50．【答案】encourages/ncourages
五、
【答案】51．Mark Twain (is the author). 52．Because his father drinks and beats him./Because he is free from society’s restrictions. 53．(They travel) on a (wooden) raft/by raft. 54．The social evil of slavery. 55．(He is) kind and brave.
六、
【答案】
56．completely/ompletely 57．easily/asily 58．clicks/licks 59．advice/dvice 60．better/etter 61．booking/ooking 62．person/erson 63．prices/rices 64．explore/xplore 65．help/elp
七、
A.
66．【答案】These soldiers’ spirit is no less than anyone else’s.
67．【答案】The exciting performance has been on for two and a half hours.
68．【答案】As a tour guide, she introduced to us the must-visit places of the city.
69．【答案】I got interested in an online tour and decided to try it in person.
70．【答案】By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
B.
【答案】
例文
I love reading books, especially science fiction.
They are full of rich imagination and show me various amazing future worlds with wonderful stories. I usually read for half an hour quietly before going to bed every night. Sometimes, I take careful notes to remember good ideas and beautiful sentences in them. Reading not only brings me great joy and relaxation, but also helps me learn many new words and think more deeply about life.
Good books are just like close friends, always guiding me to grow better and become wiser every day.

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