【期中考点培优】考点18:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练湘少版(三起) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点18:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练湘少版(三起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年湘少版(三起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点18:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,完成各题。
Hello! My name is Li Lin. My uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm. I often go to the farm on Sundays. The farm is at the foot of a hill. There is a small house on the farm. Beside the house, there is a horse. It’s eating grass. There is a big tree and some sheep behind the house. How many sheep Oh! There are fifteen. In front of the house, there is a cow. It’s drinking water. There are some vegetables on the farm, too. My uncle plants some Chinese cabbages, carrots and tomatoes. But there aren’t any potatoes on the farm. My uncle is going to plant some flowers and potatoes next year. I like the farm very much.
1.根据短文内容,圈出正确的图片。
A. B.
2.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) Is there a small house on the farm
____________________________________________
(2) What’s in front of the house
_____________________________________________
(3) How many sheep are there
_____________________________________________
(4) Are there any potatoes and flowers on the farm now
______________________________________________
阅读。
I am Ben. My home is on a big farm. We have lots of animals on our farm. There are four horses. My father and I ride(骑) the horses every day. We have lots of sheep. The sheep have wool(羊毛). We can make things(制作东西) with wool. We have chickens on our farm. The chickens give us eggs. We have eggs for breakfast. We have cows on our farm. Milk comes from the cows. We can drink milk. And there are some pear trees. We can pick pears. I love these farm animals. We live a happy life(生活).
3.仿照例子将相关联的单词连线。
4.根据短文内容判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) My home is on a big farm. ( )
(2) There are apple trees on the farm. ( )
(3) There are three horses on the farm. ( )
(4) Ben lives a happy life. ( )
阅读,完成任务。
Henry David Thoreau’s Friend: Nature
Henry loves to walk in the forest near his home. He listens to the trees. He watches the rivers. He puts leaves, seeds and flowers into his pockets. Every morning, Henry steps outside and goes to Walden Pond. He walks slowly by the water. He stops and looks around. Skunk cabbages (臭崧) dance in the snow. Tiny ants wake up under warm leaves.
Henry writes what he sees in his notebook. Frogs sing to show spring is coming. Flowers grow on trees. The weather gets warm. The ice melts into water in the rivers.
5.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
(1) What does the title (标题) tell us ( )
A.Henry is looking for a friend. B.Henry’s friend is Nature. C. Henry doesn’t need friends.
(2) What does Henry do in the forest ( )
A.He sleeps near the rivers. B.He listens to the trees. C. He plays games with his friends.
(3) Where does Henry see the skunk cabbages ( )
A.In the snow. B.In his pockets. C. Under the leaves.
(4) Which animals sing to show spring is coming ( )
A.Birds. B.Ants. C. Frogs.
(5) What does “melts” mean ( )
A.融化 B.静止 C.冻结
(6) What can you find in Henry’s notebook (多选) ( )
A.Flowers. B.Rivers. C. Trees.
(7) Which one is NOT true about Henry ( )
A.He lives near a forest. B.He is angry with animals. C. He likes to walk outside.
6.根据短文内容,回答问题。
What photos would you like to take near Walden Pond
________________________________________
阅读Mike写给Robin的信,完成下列两个任务。
Dear Robin,
I’m Mike. I’m a hard-working student. I like PE, maths and music very much. Our school has a big playground. We can play sports together. My maths teacher is Mr Li. He is young and he can swim. Our music teacher is Miss Green. She can sing and dance. I can sing, but I can’t dance. We will have an English party next Saturday. We can sing English songs and play games. Can you come to our party next Saturday
Mike
7.阅读信件,选择正确的答案。
(1) What’s Mike like ( )
A.He is hard-working. B.He is a student.
(2) Mike likes __________, maths and __________ very much. ( )
A.PE, music B.Chinese, art
(3) Who is Mike’s maths teacher ( )
A.Miss Green. B.Mr Li.
(4) They will have an English party next __________. ( )
A.Saturday B.Monday
(5) Who writes (写) the letter ( )
A.Robin. B.Mike.
8.根据信件内容,补全下列句子。
(1) Mike can sing, but he can’t __________.
(2) They can _________________ and _______________ at the English party.
(3) 请用there be句型改写信中画波浪线的句子,保持句意不变。
There __________ __________ __________ __________ in our school.
阅读理解。
Hi, I’m Chen Tong. I’m a boy. I live in Tianjin. I love to travel. "So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends." Shijiazhuang is the capital city of Hebei province (省). It’s great. I will go to Shijiazhuang with my parents this weekend. We will take a train there. It’s fast. We will need three tickets. And I will need my clothes, some food and a camera.
9.根据短文内容,完成各题。
(1) 文中画横线的“fast”的对应词是:______。
(2) 翻译文中画曲线的句子:___________________。
(3) They need three ______ tickets from ______ to ______.
10.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) What does Chen Tong need for the trip
_________________________
(2) Shijiazhuang is great. What do you know about Shijiazhuang
_________________________
阅读短文,根据要求完成以下任务。
11.阅读短文,选择合适的选项将短文补充完整,将选项填在文中的横线上。
Summer vacation is coming. ______ In July, I will fly to Hainan for a holiday with my parents. ______ Swimming is my favorite sport and I can go swimming everyday.
And I will go to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) by train in August. It won’t be too hot there. ______. It will be a wonderful summer for me!
A.I can go to the seaside and enjoy the beautiful scenes (风景) there.
B.I want to go traveling in summer.
C. I can ride horses and eat delicious Roast Whole Lamb (烤全羊).
12.阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
(1) Which following (下列的) day will I be in Hainan ( )
A.July 10. B.June 6. C. August 10.
(2) How will I go to Hainan with my parents ( )
A.By plane. B.By train. C. By car.
(3) Which sport do I like best ( )
A.Go fishing. B.Go swimming. C. Go shopping.
13.想一想你的暑假计划吧!
What will you do in summer
I will _______________.
阅读理解。
It’s sunny today. Mike is playing in the park with his friends. There are many children in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are jumping. Li Ming and John are playing ping-pong. Bob and Lynn are playing cards. Jenny and Kim are swimming. Where is Steven He is reading a book under the tree. They are having fun.
14.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
(1) Where are Mike and his friends ( )
A.In the school. B.On the train. C. In the park.
(2) What is Li Ming doing in the park ( )
A.He is playing ping-pong. B.He is running. C. He is drawing.
(3) How’s the weather ( )
A.It’s Sunday today. B.It’s sunny. C. We don’t know.
(4) Are Bob and Lynn swimming ( )
A.No, they aren’t. B.Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is.
(5) What is Steven doing ( )
A.He is singing a song. B.He is reading a book. C. He is in the tree.
15.根据实际情况,回答问题。
(1) Can you swim
_________________
(2) Which sport do you like best
_________________
阅读下面两篇材料,完成后面的任务。
I’m Lanlan. I go to the park with my friends Sarah and John today. There is a river in the park. And there are a lot of fish in the river. John wants to go fishing by the river. But we see a sign. It says, “No fishing.” So we play football in the park. There is a tall tree in the park. We see three green birds in the tree. We also see two rabbits under the tree. They are cute. At noon, we are hungry. We go to a restaurant to have lunch. I have some bread. John would like some noodles. What about Sarah She has two eggs and some vegetable salad. After that, we go home. We are happy today.
16.根据短文内容选出兰兰和她的朋友们午餐吃的食物。(填序号)
A. B. C. D.
(1) Lanlan: _________ (2) Sarah: _________ (3) John: _________
17.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) John can’t go fishing by the river. ( )
(2) Lanlan and her friends see four birds in the tree. ( )
(3) The best title of the passage is “A happy day”. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Dongdong is ten years old. He’s a kind boy. He can play basketball. And he’s good at it. Yesterday was Saturday. It was Dongdong’s birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came to the party. They had delicious food and played hide and seek together. Dongdong found Taotao in the kitchen, He found Jiajia in the toilet. And he found Haohao in the bedroom. They had a great time yesterday.
18.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1) How old is Dongdong ( )
A.He’s 8 years old. B.He’s 10 years old. C. He’s.12 years old.
(2) Is Dongdong good at basketball ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.
(3) It was ____ yesterday. ( )
A.Thursday B.Sunday C. Saturday
19.玩捉迷藏时,Dongdong分别在哪个房间找到了他的朋友们?根据短文内容,选择相应的图片。
A. B. C.
(1) Dongdong found Taotao in the ( )
(2) Dongdong found Jiajia in the ( )
(3) Dongdong found Haohao in the ( )
妈妈给Jim制订了一些家庭规则。阅读短文,完成下列题目。
Jim doesn’t clean his room. He puts his books here and there. He likes eating too much junk food. He always watches TV till very late. He goes to bed very late and reads books in bed. So Jim’s mother makes some family rules for him.
·Don’t read books in bed. ·Don’t watch TV too late.
·Don’t put books here and there. ·Keep your room clean.
·Eat healthy food. ·Go to bed early.
20.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Eating too much junk food is _____ for Jim. ( )
A.bad B.good C. nice
(2) Can Jim watch TV at home ( )
A.No, he can’t B.Yes, he does C. Yes, he can
(3) There are _____ family rules. ( )
A.five B.six C. seven
21.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________
今天是校园开放日,Zhang Peng在向大家介绍学校图书馆。阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Hello! I’m Zhang Peng. There is a big library in our school. There are a lot of interesting books in the library. My friends and I often go to the library after school. I like reading books about sports. Mike likes reading books about science. John likes reading storybooks. We can read books in the library. And we can also borrow (借) books from it. But we must follow (遵守) the rules. First, we must be quiet. Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Finally, we should keep our desks clean. If we remember and follow all of these rules, we will have a good time there.
22.根据图书馆的规则给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
23.判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The library in Zhang Peng’s school is big. ( )
(2) Zhang Peng and his friends often go to the library on the weekend. ( )
(3) Zheng Peng likes reading books about science. ( )
读信件,完成下列任务。
A letter to the community
Hello everyone!
The community is our home. Helping community is helping our family. Boys or girls, old or young, everyone can help. Remember:
Use rubbish bins for your rubbish.
Always clean up after your pets.
Drive slowly.
Don’t throw things from tall buildings.
Don’t pick flowers in the park.
Don’t walk on the grass.
Together, we can make our community a better place!
From Xiaoli,
A member of the community
24.选择正确答案。
(1) Who is this letter for ( )
A.Xiaoli. B.Community helpers. C. People in the community.
(2) Why does Xiaoli write this letter ( )
A.To ask people to move to a new community.
B.To tell everyone how to make the community better.
C. To introduce (介绍) her family members in the community.
25.根据信件内容填空,补全对话。
Binbin: Dad, what’s that
Dad: Oh, it’s a ______ from Xiaoli.
Binbin: What is it about
Dad: It tells us what we should do or shouldn’t do to make our community safe, clean and beautiful.
Binbin: We should use ______ for the rubbish and ______ after our pets. We shouldn’t throw things from ______ buildings.
Dad: We shouldn’t drive ______ in the community.
Binbin: I won’t ______ flowers in the park or walk on the grass.
Dad: Good boy. Let’s make our community a better place together!
阅读短文,完成任务。
Ann’s parents (父母) are going shopping. They tell Ann to close the door and stay at home. Mother says tomorrow is Mr Smith’s birthday. He likes music very much. So they want to buy some CDs for him. Ann has a little dog. She likes it very much. She plays with the dog when her parents are away. Then, someone (某人) knocks at the door. Ann asks, “Who is it ” A man outside says, “It’s me, Mr Smith. Please open the door. Your father wants me to get his bag for him.” Ann thinks, “Is he really Mr Smith ” She says, “My father’s bag is here. But do you know my father’s name ” The man can’t answer. He says, “Your dad is... Oh, I... I...”. Ann says, “My father and Mr Smith are good friends. But you don’t know his name. You are not Mr Smith. I’m going to call the police.” The thief is scared (害怕) and runs away.
26.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Ann goes shopping with her parents. ( )
(2) Tomorrow is Mr Smith’s birthday. ( )
(3)Ann plays with her little dog at home. ( )
(4)The man knows Ann’s father’s name. ( )
(5)The thief runs away when he hears Ann will call the police. ( )
27.补全句子。
(1) Ann’s parents want to buy some _________ for Mr Smith.
(2) A man comes and says he is _________.
(3) The man can’t tell Ann her _________ name, so Ann knows he is a thief.
阅读材料,完成下列任务。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your email. I’m happy I have a friend from Australia. I’m eleven years old. My birthday is on Christmas Day. It’s winter in China. But it’s summer in Australia. How interesting!
Here are some of my photos. In the first photo, I’m playing the piano at my tenth birthday party. In the second photo, I’m playing ping-pong with Mike. In the third photo, I’m walking on the Great Wall with Mike. In the fourth photo, it’s a cute kitten. It’s mine.
Please write back soon.
Yours,
Wang Hao
28.判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Wang Hao is 11 years old. ( )
(2) Wang Hao’s birthday is on November 25th. ( )
(3) When it’s summer in China, it’s winter in Australia. ( )
29.选择正确的选项。
(1) What is Wang Hao doing in the second photo ( )
A.He is playing the piano.
B.He is playing ping-pong.
C. He is walking on the Great Wall with Mike.
(2) Wang Hao played the piano at his ________ birthday party. ( )
A.tenth B.ninth C. eighth
(3) Whose kitten is it in the fourth photo ( )
A.Tom’s. B.Wang Hao’s. C. We don’t know.
元旦快到了,明明向大家发出游玩邀请卡。请完成以下任务。
A Trip WHEN: January 1st, 8:00 a.m WHY: A trip for New Year’s Day WHERE: Wuyishan HOW: By train WHAT: We will climb mountains, drink Oolong Tea, play chess and play games there. Please take a rubbish bag (垃圾袋) with you. We will put all the rubbish in the bag. HOW MUCH: A grown-up (成人) 80 A child 40 Will you come on the trip If (如果) you want to come, please send an email to Amy by December 22nd.
30.认真阅读邀请卡,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The children will put the rubbish in the rubbish bag. ( )
(2) Mike is 11 years old. He will go with his parents. They should pay (支付) 120 yuan. ( )
(3) Mike wants to go on the trip, so he can send an e-mail to Amy on January 1st. ( )
(4) The children will go to Wuyishan on New Year’s Day. ( )
31.John将要参加这个旅行。阅读邀请卡,回答问题。
(1) When will John go to Wuyishan
__________________
(2) Will he climb mountains and play chess
__________________
同学们踏春归来,不久就迎来了六一儿童节的筹备阶段。Miss White 宣布要办派对,要求Chen Jie写儿童节派对邀请函。请认真阅读邀请函,完成下面各题。
Children’s Day Party WHEN: June 1st, 3:00 p. m. WHERE: Shezhou Park WHAT: You will get a nice gift. In the afternoon, we will play some games. We will sing songs, read and act out stories. We will meet lots of new friends. We will see other children’s talents (才艺). At night, we can camp in the park. We can sleep in the tent. We will eat some delicious food and talk about everything. That must be fun! Our teachers and parents will come, too. RSVP: Will you come to the party Please send an email to chenjie001 @ by May 20th.
32.阅读邀请函,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The party will start at 15:00 on Children’s Day. ( )
(2) We will play computer games at the party. ( )
(3) If you want to come to the party, you can send an email on May 19th. ( )
33.根据邀请函内容,回答问题。
(1) At night, we will _________ in the party. ( )
A.meet friends B.eat delicious food C. read stories
(2) The word “tent” here means (意思是) _________. ( )
A. B. C.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.Yes, there is. There is a cow in front of the house. There are fifteen. No, there aren’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍了李林叔叔的农场。
1.根据短文描述房子旁有一匹马、房子前方有一头牛,B符合题意。
2.(1)句意:在农场上有一座小房子吗?根据“There is a small house on the farm.”可知农场上有小房子。Is there引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, there is.
(2)句意:房子前面有什么?根据“In front of the house, there is a cow.”可知房子前面有一头牛。
(3)句意:有多少只羊?根据“How many sheep Oh! There are fifteen.”可知有15只羊。
(4)句意:现在农场上有一些土豆和花吗?根据“My uncle is going to plant some flowers and potatoes next year.”可知叔叔明年将在农场上种土豆和花,现在没有。Are there引导的一般疑问句,否定回答No, there isn’t.
3. 4.T F F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了本一家在农场的生活。
3.根据“The sheep have wool(羊毛).”可知羊有羊毛。
根据“The chickens give us eggs.”可知母鸡可以给他们鸡蛋。
根据“Milk comes from the cows.”可知奶牛可以给他们牛奶。
根据“And there are some pear trees. We can pick pears.”可知他们在梨树上摘梨。
故答案为。
4.(1)句意:我的家在大农场上。根据“I am Ben. My home is on a big farm.”可知本的家在农场上,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:在农场上有苹果树。根据“And there are some pear trees.”可知农场上有梨树,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:在农场上有三匹马。根据“There are four horses.”可知农场上有四匹马,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:本过着快乐的生活。根据“We live a happy life(生活).”可知本过着快乐的生活。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
5.B B A C A ABC B 6.I would like to take photos of the skunk cabbages in the snow, the tiny ants under the warm leaves, the singing frogs, the flowers on the trees and the melting ice in the rivers.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述亨利·大卫·梭罗喜欢在他家附近的森林散步,观察自然并记录下所见。
5. (1) 句意:标题告诉我们什么?Henry is looking for a friend.亨利在寻找一个朋友。Henry’s friend is Nature.亨利的朋友是大自然。Henry doesn’t need friends.亨利不需要朋友。根据标题“Henry David Thoreau’s Friend: Nature”可知亨利的朋友是大自然,故选B。
(2) 句意:亨利在森林里做什么?He sleeps near the rivers.他在河边睡觉。He listens to the trees.他听树的声音。He plays games with his friends.他和朋友们玩游戏。根据“He listens to the trees.”可知他听树的声音,故选B。
(3) 句意:亨利在哪里看到臭崧?In the snow.在雪里。In his pockets.在他口袋里。Under the leaves.在树叶下。根据“Skunk cabbages (臭崧) dance in the snow.”可知在雪里看到,故选A。
(4) 句意:哪种动物唱歌来表明春天要来了?Birds.鸟。Ants.蚂蚁。Frogs.青蛙。根据“Frogs sing to show spring is coming.”可知是青蛙,故选C。
(5) 句意:“melts” 是什么意思?根据“The ice melts into water in the rivers.”可知是冰融化成河里的水,故选A。
(6) 句意:你能在亨利的笔记本里发现什么?Flowers花。Rivers河。Trees树。根据“He listens to the trees. He watches the rivers. ”以及“Flowers grow on trees.”可知能发现花、河流和树,故选ABC。
(7) 句意:关于亨利哪一项是不正确的?He lives near a forest.他住在森林附近。He is angry with animals.他对动物很生气。He likes to walk outside.他喜欢在外面散步。根据“Henry loves to walk in the forest near his home.”以及“Every morning, Henry steps outside and goes to Walden Pond.”可知他住在森林附近,他喜欢在外面散步。B未提及且不符合文意,故选B。
6.句意:你想在瓦尔登湖附近拍什么照片?根据短文描述亨利在瓦尔登湖附近看到的事物,可假设自己想拍这些事物的照片。可回答:我想拍下雪中的臭菘、暖叶下的小蚂蚁、鸣叫的青蛙、树上的花朵以及河中融化的冰。故答案为I would like to take photos of the skunk cabbages in the snow, the tiny ants under the warm leaves, the singing frogs, the flowers on the trees and the melting ice in the rivers.
7.A A B A B 8.dance sing English songs play games is a big playground
【导语】本文主要是迈克给罗宾写的一封关于介绍自己的身份、爱好、学校情况和老师,并邀请罗宾参加下周六的英语派对的信。
7.(1)句意:迈克是个什么样的人?A他学习很努力,B他是一名学生。根据“ I’m a hard-working student.”可知他是一名学习很努力的学生,故选A。
(2)句意:迈克非常喜欢_________,数学和_________。A体育,音乐,B语文,美术。根据“I like PE, maths and music very much.”可知迈克非常喜欢体育,数学和音乐,故选A。
(3)句意:谁是迈克的数学老师?A格林老师,B李老师。根据“My maths teacher is Mr Li.”可知迈克的数学老师是李老师,故选B。
(4)句意:他们将在下一个_________举办一场英语派对。A星期六,B星期一。根据“We will have an English party next Saturday. ”可知,他们将在星期六举办一场英语派对,故选A。
(5)句意:谁写了这封信?A罗宾,B迈克。根据信件结尾的署名“Mike”可知,写信人是迈克,故选B。
8.(1)句意:迈克会唱歌,但他不会_________。根据原文“I can sing, but I can’t dance.”可知迈克会唱歌,但他不会跳舞,dance跳舞,故答案为dance。
(2)句意:他们可以在英语派对上_________和_________。根据原文“We will have an English party next Saturday.We can sing English songs and play games.”可知他们可以在英语派对上唱英语歌和玩游戏,sing English songs唱英语歌,play games玩游戏,故答案为sing English songs;play games。
(3)原句“Our school has a big playground”句意:我们学校有一个大操场。there be句型的单复数由后面的名词决定,a big playground是单数,所以be动词用is,表示某地有某物时,其句型结构为There is+名词单数+地点。地点in our school已给出,故答案为is;a;big;playground。
9.slow 我热爱旅行。 train Tianjin Shijiazhuang 10.He needs three train tickets, his clothes, some food and a camera. There are many famous places, like Zhaozhou Bridge and Xibaipo. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了天津男孩Chen Tong的旅行计划。包括目的地,出行方式和需要准备的物品。
9.(1)fast快的,形容词,对应词是slow慢的,故答案为slow。
(2)本题考查句子翻译,I我,love热爱,travel旅行,句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,故答案为我热爱旅行。
(3)句意:他们需要三张从______到______的_____票。根据文中“We will take a train there.”可知是乘火车出行,需要3张火车票;根据“I live in Tianjin.”和“I will go to Shijiazhuang with my parents this weekend.”可知是从居住地天津到石家庄,故答案为train;Tianjin;Shijiazhuang。
10.(1)句意:Chen Tong去旅行需要准备什么?根据文中“We will need three tickets. And I will need my clothes, some food and a camera.”可知需要火车票,衣服,一些食物和一部相机。文中是第一人称I,回答问题需转化为单数第三人称He,故答案为He needs three train tickets, his clothes, some food and a camera.
(2)句意:石家庄非常棒。关于石家庄,你了解什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。可以根据实际情况回答石家庄的历史遗迹比如Zhaozhou Bridge赵州桥,Xibaipo西柏坡等。故答案为There are many famous places, like Zhaozhou Bridge and Xibaipo.
11.B A C 12.A A B 13.visit my grandparents(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的暑假计划。
11.上句句意:暑假要来了。可知这句说想去做什么,选项B“我想在夏天去旅行。”符合语境,故选B。
下句句意:游泳是我最喜欢的运动我可以每天去游泳。可知这句说去海边,选项A“我可以去海边并欣赏那里美丽的风景。”符合语境,故选A。
根据本段第一句“And I will go to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) by train in August.”可知可以在内蒙古骑马吃烤全羊等活动,选项C“我可以骑马和吃美味的烤全羊。”符合语境,故选C。
12.(1) 句意:下列哪一天我将在海南?A七月十日。B六月六日。C八月十日。根据“In July, I will fly to Hainan for a holiday with my parents.”可知是七月将在海南,故选A。
(2) 句意:我将怎样和我的父母一起去海南?A乘飞机。B坐火车。C开车。根据“In July, I will fly to Hainan for a holiday with my parents.”可知是乘飞机,故选A。
(3) 句意:我最喜欢哪种运动?A去钓鱼。B去游泳。C去购物。根据“Swimming is my favorite sport and I can go swimming every day.”可知是游泳,故选B。
13.句意:你夏天将要做什么?本题答案不唯一,可说我将要去看望我的祖父母。故答案为visit my grandparents。
14.C A B A B 15.Yes, I can. (答案不唯一) I like running best. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike和他的朋友们在公园里游玩的场景。
14.(1) 句意:Mike和他的朋友们在哪里?In the school. 在学校里。On the train. 在火车上。In the park. 在公园里。由文中“Mike is playing in the park with his friends. ”可知,Mike和朋友们在公园里。
(2) 句意:Li Ming正在公园里做什么?He is playing ping- pong. 他正在打乒乓球。He is running. 他正在跑步。He is drawing. 他正在画画。由文中“Li Ming and John are playing ping-pong. ”可知,Li Ming在打乒乓球。
(3) 句意:天气怎么样?It’s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。It’s sunny. 今天是晴朗的。We don’t know. 我们不知道。由文中“It’s sunny today. ”可知,天气是晴朗的。
(4) 句意:Bob和Lynn正在游泳吗?No, they aren’t. 不,他们不在。Yes, they are. 是的,他们在。Yes, it is. 是的,它是。由文中“Bob and Lynn are playing cards. ”可知,Bob和 Lynn在打牌。
(5) 句意:Steven正在做什么?He is singing a song. 他正在唱一首歌。He is reading a book. 他正在读一本书。He is in the tree. 他在树上。由文中“He is reading a book under the tree. ”可知,Steven在看书。
15.(1) 句意:你会游泳吗?答案不唯一,根据实际情况回答即可。答案可以是:是的,我会。
(2) 句意:你最喜欢哪项运动?答案不唯一,根据实际情况回答即可。答案可以是:我最喜欢跑步。
16.A B, D C 17.T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍兰兰和朋友在公园的活动。
16.(1)Lanlan兰兰:根据“I have some bread.”可知是面包,选项A是面包。
(2)Sarah萨拉:根据“She has two eggs and some vegetable salad.”可知是鸡蛋和蔬菜沙拉,分别是B,D。
(3)John约翰:根据“John would like some noodles.”可知是面条,选项C是面条。
17.(1)句意:约翰不能在河边钓鱼。根据“But we see a sign. It says, “No fishing.””可知不能钓鱼。
(2)句意:兰兰和她的朋友们在树上看见四只鸟。根据“We see three green birds in the tree.”可知是三只鸟。
(3)句意:这篇短文最好的题目是“快乐的一天”。根据“We are happy today.”可知该题目合适。
18.B A C 19.C A B
【导语】本文主要说的是Dongdong和朋友们在家办派对。
18.(1) 句意:Dongdong几岁了?He’s 8 years old. 他八岁。He’s 10 years old. 他十岁。He’s.12 years old. 他十二岁。由文中“Dongdong is ten years old.” 可知Dongdong是十岁。
(2) 句意:Dongdong擅长篮球吗?Yes, he is. 是的,他是。No, he isn’t. 不,他不是。We don’t know. 我们不知道。由文中“And he’s good at it.” 可知Dongdong擅长篮球。
(3) 句意:昨天是_____。Thursday 星期四,Sunday 星期天,Saturday星期六。由文中“Yesterday was Saturday.” 可知昨天是星期六。
19.(1) 句意:Dongdong在_____找到Taotao。由文中“Dongdong found Taotao in the kitchen.” 可知是在厨房找到的。选项C图中是厨房。
(2) 句意:Dongdong在_____找到Jiajia。由文中“He found Jiajia in the toilet.” 可知是在厕所找到的。选项A图中是厕所。
(3) 句意:Dongdong在_____找到Haohao。由文中“And he found Haohao in the bedroom.” 可知是在卧室找到的。选项B图中是卧室。
20.A C B 21.他很晚才上床睡觉,而且在床上看书。
【导语】本文主要介绍了妈妈给Jim制定的家庭规则。
20.(1) 句意:吃太多垃圾食品对Jim 是____。A. 坏的;B. 好的;C. 美好的。根据常识以及妈妈制定的规则“Eat healthy food.”可知,吃太多垃圾食品是不好的,故选A。
(2) 句意:Jim可以在家看电视吗?A. 不,他不能;B. 是的,他看;C. 是的,他可以。根据规则 “Don’t watch TV too late.” 可知,Jim可以看电视,只是不能看太晚,故选C。
(3) 句意:有____条家庭规则。A. 五;B. 六;C. 七。文中列出的规则有:Don’t read books in bed.、Don’t watch TV too late.、Don’t put books here and there.、Keep your room clean.、Eat healthy food.、Go to bed early.,共6条,故选B。
21.本题考查句子翻译。画线句子是一个并列句,时态为一般现在时。goes to bed上床睡觉;very late很晚;and 连接两个并列的动作;reads books看书;in bed在床上。故答案为他很晚才上床睡觉,而且在床上看书。
22.2 1 3 23.T F F
【导语】本文是Zhang Peng在向大家介绍学校图书馆。
22.First, we must be quiet.(保持安静)→对应中间的图片(2)
Then, we can't eat or drink in the library.(禁止饮食)→对应最上面的图片(1)
Finally, we should keep our desks clean.(保持桌面整洁)→对应最下面的图片(3)
故答案为2;1;3。
23.(1) 句意:张鹏学校的图书馆很大。根据文中提到“There is a big library in our school.”,可知与句子描述一致,故选T。
(2)句意:张鹏和他的朋友们经常在周末去图书馆。根据文中提到“My friends and I often go to the library after school.”,可知是放学后去,不是周末,故选F。
(3)句意:张鹏喜欢读关于科学的书。根据文中提到“I like reading books about sports. Mike likes reading books about science.”,可知喜欢科学书籍的是Mike不是Zhang Peng。故答案为F。
24.C B 25.letter rubbish bins clean up tall fast pick
【导语】本文主要是小丽给社区居民写的一封关于建设美好社区的一些建议。
24.(1) 句意:这封信是给谁的?Xiaoli.小丽。Community helpers.社区志愿者。People in the community.社区居民。根据文章标题“A letter to the community”可知这封信是写给全体社区居民的,故选C。
(2) 句意:为什么小丽要写这封信?To ask people to move to a new community.让人们迁居新社区。To tell everyone how to make the community better.告诉每个人如何让社区变得更好。To introduce her family members in the community.向社区居民介绍她的家庭成员。通过阅读全文可知本文主要是小丽给社区居民写的一封关于建设美好社区的一些建议,故选B。
25.(1) 句意:哦,这是一封来自小丽的信。上句问:爸爸,那是什么?根据文中“A letter to the community”和“From Xiaoli”可知这是一封来自小丽的信,不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,letter信,符合语境,故答案为letter。
(2) 句意:我们应该使用垃圾桶处理垃圾并且清理宠物的排泄物。根据文中“Use rubbish bins for your rubbish.”可知应该使用垃圾桶处理垃圾,rubbish bins垃圾桶,符合语境,故答案为rubbish bins。
(3) 句意:我们应该使用垃圾桶处理垃圾并且清理宠物的排泄物。情态动词should后跟动词原形,根据文中“Always clean up after your pets.”可知总是要清理宠物的排泄物,clean up清理干净,符合语境,故答案为clean up。
(4) 句意:我们不应该从高处扔东西。buildings高楼,是名词,前面要用形容词修饰,根据文中“Don’t throw things from tall buildings.”可知不应该从高处扔东西,tall高的,符合语境,故答案为tall。
(5) 句意:我们不应该在社区里快速行驶。drive驾驶,是动词,后面要用副词修饰,根据文中“Drive slowly.”可知在社区里应该慢速行驶,不应该快速行驶,fast快速,符合语境,故答案为fast。
(6) 句意:我不会在公园采花,也不会在草地上散步。助动词won’t后跟动词原形,根据文中“Don’t pick flowers in the park.”可知不能在公园里采花,pick采,符合语境,故答案为pick。
26.F T T F T 27.CDs Mr Smith father’s
【解析】26.(1)句意:Ann和父母一起去购物。根据原文“Ann’s parents are going shopping. They tell Ann to close the door and stay home.”可知Ann没有和父母一起去购物。
(2)句意:明天是Mr Smith的生日。根据原文“Mother says tomorrow is Mr Smith’s birthday.”可知明天确实是Mr Smith的生日。
(3)句意:Ann在家和她的小狗玩耍。根据原文“Ann has a little dog. She plays with the dog when her parents are away.”可知Ann在家和小狗玩耍。
(4)句意:这个男人知道Ann爸爸的名字。根据原文“My father and Mr Smith are good friends. But you don’t know his name. You are not Mr Smith.”可知这个男人不知道Ann爸爸的名字。
(5)句意:小偷听到Ann要报警就跑了。根据原文“I’m going to call the police. The thief is scared and runs away.”可知小偷听到Ann要报警就跑了。
27.(1)句意:Ann的父母想给Mr Smith买一些____。根据原文“He likes music very much. So they want to buy some CDs for him.”可知因为Mr Smith很喜欢音乐,所以Ann的父母想给他买CDs。
(2)句意:一个男人过来并说他是____。根据原文“Then, someone knocks at the door. Ann asks, ‘Who is it ’A man outside says, It’s me. Mr Smith.”可知这个男人声称自己是Mr Smith。
(3)句意:这个男人不能告诉Ann她____的名字,所以Ann知道他是小偷。根据原文“My father and Mr Smith are good friends. But you don’t know his name.”可知因为Mr Smith和Ann爸爸是好朋友,但这个男人不知道Ann爸爸的名字。
28.T F T 29.B A B
【导语】本文是王浩写给Tom的一封信,介绍了自己的个人情况和照片里的活动。
28.(1)句意:王浩11岁。根据“I’m eleven years old.”,可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:王浩的生日在11月25日。根据“My birthday is on Christmas Day.”(圣诞节是12月25日),可知题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:当中国是夏天时,澳大利亚是冬天。根据“It’s winter in China. But it’s summer in Australia.”,可推断季节相反,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
29.(1)句意:在第二张照片里王浩正在做什么?根据“In the second photo, I’m playing ping-pong with Mike.”,可知他正在打乒乓球,故选B。
(2)句意:王浩在他的____生日派对上弹了钢琴。根据“In the first photo, I’m playing the piano at my tenth birthday party.”,可知是十岁生日派对,故选A。
(3)句意:第四张照片里的小猫是谁的?根据“In the fourth photo, it’s a cute kitten. It’s mine.”,可知小猫是王浩的,故选B。
30.T F F T 31.He will go to Wuyishan on January 1st, 8:00 a.m. Yes, he will.
【导语】本文讲了元旦的游玩邀请。
30.(1)句意:孩子们会把垃圾放在垃圾袋里。根据“We will put all the rubbish in the bag.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:迈克11岁了。他将和父母一起去。他们应该支付120元。根据“HOW MUCH: A grown-up (成人) 80 A child 40”,可知应付200元,故答案为F。
(3)句意:迈克想去旅行,所以他可以在1月1日给艾米发一封电子邮件。根据“If (如果) you want to come, please send an email to Amy by December 22nd.”,可知应该在12月22日前发送电子邮件,故答案为F。
(4)句意:孩子们将在元旦去武夷山。根据“WHERE: Wuyishan”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
31.(1)句意:约翰什么时候去武夷山?根据“WHEN: January 1st, 8:00 a.m”,可知他会在1月1日早上8点去,故答案为He will go to Wuyishan on January 1st, 8:00 a.m.
(2)句意:他会爬山和下棋吗?根据“We will climb mountains, drink Oolong Tea, play chess and play games there.”,可知他会爬山和下棋,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, he will.
32.T F T 33.B C
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童节派对邀请函的内容。
32.(1)句意:派对将于儿童节15:00开始。根据文中“WHEN: June 1st, 3:00 p. m.”可知派对将于儿童节下午3:00开始,也就是15:00。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:我们将在派对上玩电脑游戏。根据文中“In the afternoon, we will play some games.”可知他们将会玩一些游戏。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:如果你想来参加派对,可以在5月19日发一封电子邮件。根据文中“Will you come to the party Please send an email to chenjie001 @ by May 20th.”可知请在5月20日前给chenjie001@发一封电子邮件。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
33.(1)句意:晚上,我们将在派对上______。A见朋友,B吃美食,C读故事。根据文中“At night, we can camp in the park. We can sleep in the tent. We will eat some delicious food and talk about everything.”可知晚上,他们将在派对上吃美食。故选B。
(2)句意:这里的“tent”一词意思是______。A船,B货车,C帐篷。根据文中“At night, we can camp in the park. We can sleep in the tent.”可知晚上,他们可以在公园里露营。他们可以睡在帐篷里。故选C。
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