资源简介

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中测评卷
（湖北专用）人教版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
It's a lovely day today.A ten﹣year﹣old boy takes a walk up the hill with his father.The boy says， "Dad，let's have a race.The one who is the last to the top （1）　B　 ." His father smiles and agrees.
Then，both of them start to （2）　C　 .After a while，the father suddenly stops.
"Are you （3）　D　 ，Dad？" the boy asks， "Maybe you can have a rest."
"No.There are some small stones in my （4）　C　 .I need to take them out." the father answers.
The boy says some stones are also in his too，but he wants to clear them out （5）　B　 getting to the hilltop.He runs （6）　A　 again while his father takes out the stones.
Soon，the boy begins to feel a lot of pain in his feet and has to （7）　C　 .His father catches up and asks， "Why don't you get stones out first？"
"I don't have （8）　C　 for that." says the boy.
Before long，the father （9）　D　 the boy.The boy can't even walk because of the pain and then falls down.He cries for （10）　A　 .The father hears and turns back at once.He （11）　A　 his son and carries him home.The father carefully （12）　D　 his son's injury （伤口） and says， "I tell you to clear the stones first."
"I think if I stop，I （13）　B　 win the race." the boy says.
"It's not like that.If any problems come in our life，we should not put them off just （14）　A　 we don't have time.That may make the problems worse，" the father says， "In fact，it takes you just one （15）　A　 to clear those stones，but now，you have to stand the pain for one week as a result.Remember：Sharpening （削） your tools won't break your job of cutting wood."
（1） A.wins B.loses C.stands D.sits
（2） A.play B.jump C.run D.walk
（3） A.unhappy B.scared C.playful D.tired
（4） A.sweaters B.jacket C.shoes D.backpack
（5） A.before B.after C.when D.if
（6） A.fast B.early C.late D.slowly
（7） A.give up B.get up C.slow down D.fall down
（8） A.ideas B.advice C.time D.excuses
（9） A.leaves B.follows C.carries D.passes
（10） A.help B.pain C.match D.trick
（11） A.picks up B.calls back C.waits for D.puts down
（12） A.feels B.shows C.moves D.treats
（13） A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't
（14） A.because B.so C.and D.but
（15） A.minute B.hour C.week D.month
【答案】BCDCB ACCDA ADBAA
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个男孩和父亲比赛爬山时，因不愿花时间清理鞋里的石子而导致脚痛无法继续，父亲借此教导他遇到问题不应拖延，及时解决才能避免更糟结果。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：最后到达山顶的人输了。A.wins赢；B.loses输；C.stands站立；D.sits坐。根据let's have a race（咱们来比赛吧）可知，比赛中最后到达的人会输。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：然后，两人都开始跑起来。A.play玩；B.jump跳；C.run跑；D.walk走。根据前文let's have a race（咱们来比赛吧）可知，是在比赛跑到山顶。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：爸爸，你累了吗？A.unhappy不开心的；B.scared害怕的；C.playful爱玩的；D.tired累的。根据Maybe you can have a rest.（也许你可以休息一下。）可知，男孩询问爸爸是否累了。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：我的鞋子里有一些小石子。A.sweaters毛衣；B.jacket夹克；C.shoes鞋子；D.backpack背包。根据some small stones（一些小石子）及常识可知，石子会进到鞋子里。故选C。
（5）考查连词。句意：但他想到达山顶后再把它们弄出来。A.before在……之前；B.after在……之后；C.when当……时；D.if如果。根据后文男孩因石子脚痛可知，他想先到山顶再处理石子。故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：当他爸爸把石子拿出来时，他又快速跑起来。A.fast快速地；B.early早早地；C.late晚地；D.slowly慢慢地。男孩想赢比赛，所以会快速跑。故选A。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：很快，男孩开始感到脚很痛，不得不放慢速度。A.give up放弃；B.get up起床；C.slow down放慢速度；D.fall down摔倒。根据feel a lot of pain in his feet（感到脚很痛）可知，脚痛会让人放慢速度。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：我没有时间做那个。A.ideas想法；B.advice建议；C.time时间；D.excuses借口。根据后文爸爸提到we don't have time（我们没有时间）可知，男孩说自己没时间。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：不久，爸爸超过了男孩。A.leaves离开；B.follows跟随；C.carries携带；D.passes超过。根据The boy can't even walk because of the pain and then falls down.（这个男孩因为疼痛连路都走不了，然后摔倒了。）可知，男孩速度慢了，爸爸超过了他。故选D。
（10）考查名词。句意：他哭着求助。A.help帮助；B.pain疼痛；C.match比赛；D.trick诡计。男孩摔倒且脚痛，所以是哭着求助，故选A。
（11）考查动词短语。句意：他抱起儿子，把他带回家。A.picks up抱起；B.calls back回电话；C.waits for等待；D.puts down放下。根据前文The boy can't even walk because of the pain and then falls down.（这个男孩因为疼痛连路都走不了，然后摔倒了。）可知，爸爸先抱起儿子。故选A。
（12）考查动词。句意：爸爸仔细处理儿子的伤口说："我告诉过你先把石子弄出来。"A.feels感觉；B.shows展示；C.moves移动；D.treats处理。根据his son's injury（儿子的伤口）可知，是处理伤口。故选D。
（13）考查情态动词。句意：我想如果我停下来，就不能赢得比赛了。A.can能；B.can't不能；C.must必须；D.mustn't禁止。男孩不想停下是怕不能赢得比赛。故选B。
（14）考查连词。句意：如果生活中出现任何问题，我们不应该因为没时间就推迟解决。A.because因为；B.so所以；C.and和；D.but但是。we don't have time（我们没有时间）是put them off（把它们推迟）的原因，是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
（15）考查名词。句意：事实上，清理那些石子只需要你一分钟，但结果呢，你却要忍受一个星期的疼痛。A.minute分钟；B.hour小时；C.week星期；D.month月。结合常识可知，清理鞋子里的石子很快，用分钟符合语境。故选A。
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life.However，some parents say their children don't like sports.Why？
Some children don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the children know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it.Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.Another way is to watch TV about sports.Children can also read some books to learn new sports.While some other children don't like playing sports because they are on a team and don't have fun.For those children，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the children will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports，so a child should find the sports that suit （适合） him or her.If a child doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual sports，such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help children keep active and healthy.Of course，many non﹣sport activities can also keep children active，such as walking a dog，cleaning the room and watering the garden.What about you？Do you like playing sports？
（1）If children don't have fun on a team，what will they do？ 　C　
A.They will play sports with their parents.
B.They will not like studying.
C.They will not like playing sports.
D.They will play sports alone.
（2）According to this passage，which of the following tips can help children love sports？
①Make them practise more. ②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team. ④Let children choose sports that suit them. 　A　
A.②④.
B.①②
C.③④
D.①③
（3）What does the underlined word "form" mean in the fourth paragraph？ 　C　
A.Hobby.
B.Rule.
C.Way.
D.Interest.
（4）Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport？ 　D　
A.Swimming.
B.Running.
C.Doing yoga.
D.Playing soccer.
（5）What is the writer's idea about playing sports？ 　B　
A.It can be difficult for most children.
B.It can keep children active and healthy.
C.It can help children get good grades.
D.It can make children tired but happy.
【答案】CACDB
【分析】本文主要讨论了儿童不喜欢运动的原因以及如何帮助他们爱上运动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"While some other children don't like playing sports because they are on a team and don't have fun.For those children，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the children will like playing sports again."（而另一些孩子不喜欢运动，因为他们在一个团队里，没有乐趣。对于那些孩子来说，和他们的老师或父母谈谈是个好主意。在他们的帮助下，也许孩子们会再次喜欢上运动。）可知，如果孩子在团队中不开心，他们可能会不喜欢运动。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Some children don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the children know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it."（有些孩子不喜欢运动，因为他们不知道怎么玩。如果孩子们知道一项新运动的规则，也许他们会喜欢它。）以及第三段"There are many different kinds of sports，so a child should find the sports that suit （适合） him or her."（有许多不同种类的运动，所以孩子应该找到适合他或她的运动。）可知，帮助孩子理解规则和让孩子选择适合自己的运动能帮助他们喜欢运动。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段"Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help children keep active and healthy."（运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，它能帮助孩子们保持活跃和健康。）可知，运动是一种好的锻炼"方式"，能帮助孩子保持活跃和健康。"form"意为"方式"，与"Way"同义。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"If a child doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual sports，such as swimming and running."（如果孩子不喜欢团队运动，父母可以让他或她尝试个人运动，如游泳和跑步。）可知，游泳、跑步、瑜伽属于个人运动，而踢足球（Playing soccer）是团队运动，不属于个人运动。故选D。
（5）观点态度题。根据第四段"Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help children keep active and healthy."（运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，它能帮助孩子们保持活跃和健康。）可知，作者认为运动能帮助孩子保持活跃和健康。故选B。
B
One morning，Miller takes a walk on a busy street near her home in Goodyear，Arizona.Suddenly，a car almost hits her.Luckily，she escapes （逃脱） from that.But the car comes "very，very close"，Miller says.Miller and her grandson，William，often walk together on that road to buy ice cream.That evening，William visits her and hears about the accident.
"I know people race cars on Estrella Parkway，" William says. "But when I learn my grandma is almost hurt，I get angry，" I ask my dad， "How can we stop this？" and he replies， "Let's go to the city council （市议会）."
In Goodyear，everyone can share ideas at city council.It can let people talk about problems.William，an 8﹣year﹣old boy in a blue suit，stands up to speak. "Car racing here is dangerous，" he says， "Can you help make it safer？"
The city leader，Joe Pizzillo，is happy to see William. "We encourage young people to speak up and learn how cities work，" he says， "so when I see William here，it's very comforting." The city already plans to add traffic lights there.But William's words make more people care about street safety.Six months later，new traffic lights are working.William smiles and says， "Now I believe I can change things!"
（1）What does "that" in paragraph 1 refer to？ 　D　
A.The car.
B.The street.
C.Her home.
D.The hit.
（2）Which happens LAST in the article？ 　D　
A.Miller is almost hit by a car.
B.William hears about the accident.
C.William speaks at the city council.
D.New traffic lights are working.
（3）Which words can best describe William？ 　A　
A.Kind and brave.
B.Smart and hard﹣working.
C.Honest and friendly.
D.Nice and outgoing.
（4）If you find your playground is unsafe，what will you do based on William's example？ 　D　
A.Post it online to get attention.
B.Ask your friends to keep away from it.
C.Solve the problem by yourself.
D.Tell school leaders and offer your advice.
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？ 　B　
A.Hard Time Buying Ice Cream
B.A Little Voice Making Big Waves
C.Plans from Council Lighting the Street
D.An Amazing Trip to the City Council!
【答案】DDADB
【分析】本文讲述了美国亚利桑那州古德伊尔市的一个8岁男孩威廉的故事。他的祖母米勒在街上差点被车撞到，威廉得知后非常愤怒，决定采取行动。他穿着蓝色西装在市议会上发言，呼吁改善街道安全。最终，市议会安装了新的交通信号灯，威廉通过自己的行动证明了"小孩子也能改变事情"。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段"Suddenly，a car almost hits her.Luckily，she escapes （逃脱） from that."（突然，一辆车差点撞到她。幸运的是，她成功避开了那辆车。）可知，米勒差点被车撞到，但幸运地逃脱了"那个"，这里的"that"指代的是前文提到的"差点被撞"这件事即"the hit"。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Six months later，new traffic lights are working."（六个月后，新的交通灯开始工作了）可知，文章最后提到六个月后，新红绿灯投入使用，是时间线上最后发生的事件。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中第二段"But when I learn my grandma is almost hurt，I get angry，" I ask my dad， "How can we stop this？" and he replies， "Let's go to the city council （市议会）."（"但是当我知道我奶奶几乎受伤时，我很生气，"我问我爸爸，"我们怎么才能停止这一切？"他回答说，"我们去市议会吧。"）内容可知，当他得知奶奶差点受伤时非常生气，并积极想办法解决，体现对奶奶的关心和爱护。他敢于向父亲寻求建议，并最终作为一个8岁的孩子，穿着正装，敢于在市议会这样正式的场合站起来发言，呼吁解决问题。这表明威廉即善良又勇敢。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中第二段"But when I learn my grandma is almost hurt，I get angry，" I ask my dad， "How can we stop this？" and he replies， "Let's go to the city council （市议会）."（"但是当我知道我奶奶几乎受伤时，我很生气，"我问我爸爸，"我们怎么才能停止这一切？"他回答说，"我们去市议会吧。"）可知，威廉是向上级主管部门——市议会提出自己的建议来解决交通安全的问题。我们如果发现学校操场不安全，应该向上级主管部门——学校领导提出建议。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。根据文中最后一段"Six months later，new traffic lights are working.William smiles and says， "Now I believe I can change things!""（威廉微笑着说，"现在我相信我能改变事情！"）可知，文章主要讲述了威廉虽然年纪小，但他的发言却对街道安全产生了重大影响，选项B"小声音掀起大波澜"最适合作为文章标题。故选B。
C
Everyone has to eat，but do you eat in a healthy way？How to eat well？You can follow the "Healthy Plate （盘子）" in the picture.This healthy eating plan works for everyone.
（1）How can we eat well according to the article？　C　
A.By never eating snacks.
B.By eating dairy only.
C.By following the "Healthy Plate".
D.By eating as much as we can.
（2）Why should we eat fruit and vegetables？　B　
A.Because they taste really good
B.Because they have vitamins and minerals.
C.Because they are good for our bones.
D.Because they have much water in them.
（3）Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the "Healthy Plate"？　C　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this article？　A　
A.Health.
B.Sports.
C.Fashion.
D.Culture.
（5）What can we know from this text？　C　
A.It's not a good idea to eat all kinds of food every day.
B.We should eat what we like every day.
C.Drinking milk is good for our bones.
D.We don't need to eat vegetables because it has no protein.
【答案】CBCAC
【分析】本文以生动的方式介绍了"Healthy Plate"健康饮食计划，通过图片直观展示食物搭配比例，强调水果蔬菜提供营养、奶制品强健骨骼的重要性。文章核心在于引导读者养成均衡饮食习惯，让健康饮食变得简单易行，帮助学生将英语学习融入日常生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"you can follow the "Healthy Plate" in the picture"（你可以遵循图片中的"Healthy Plate"），文章明确说明吃得健康的方法是遵循"Healthy Plate"计划。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins and minerals"（水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质），所以应多吃水果蔬菜是因为它们含有维生素和矿物质。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章中"Healthy Plate"图片的图示说明（图示显示午餐需包含蔬菜、米饭、鱼和乳制品），选项C的搭配符合健康饮食建议。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章主题是健康饮食指导，杂志中健康板块最常包含此类生活实用内容。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第三段"Dairy such as milk，yogurt and cheese gives us strong，healthy bones"（奶制品如牛奶、酸奶和奶酪能给我们强健的骨骼），可知喝牛奶对骨骼有益。故选C。
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
School life is important and fun!Here are some great ways to make it even better.
Study hard.Make a plan for your study time. （1）　E　 For example，you can do your English homework right after school.Then，spend some time reading books to learn new words.If you have questions，don't be shy.Just ask your teachers or classmates. （2）　A　
Make friends.Join different clubs at school.If you like drawing，the art club is a good place for you.You can meet new friends there and draw pictures together. （3）　F　 You can play basketball with your classmates and have a great time.
Take care of yourself.Get enough sleep.Go to bed early and wake up early.Eating healthy food is important too.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables every day.And don't forget to exercise. （4）　C　 You can run in the morning or ride your bike after school.
Doing these things makes your school life more interesting.You learn new things，have a good time，and become stronger and healthier.So don't wait!Start right now! （5）　D　 Later，when you think about your school days，you'll always smile.
A.They will be happy to help you.
B.You can also watch interesting movies to relax.
C.It's a good way to make you strong and healthy.
D.Try your best to make your school days amazing.
E.This helps you know what to do every day and do it well.
F.Taking part in school activities like sports games is also cool.
【答案】EAFCD
【分析】短文主要介绍了如何让学校生活更有趣和充实的方法。首先，要努力学习，制定学习计划并及时完成作业；其次，通过参加各种俱乐部结交新朋友；此外，要注意照顾好自己，保证充足的睡眠和健康的饮食，并进行适当的锻炼；最后，鼓励读者立即行动，使学校生活更加精彩。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Make a plan for your study time.（为你的学习时间制定一个计划。）可知，说的是制定学习计划的好处。结合选项可知，项"这有助于你知道每天要做什么，并把它做好。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文If you have questions，don't be shy.Just ask your teachers or classmates. （如果你有问题，不要害羞。问问你的老师或同学。）可知，说的是向老师和同学求助的好处。结合选项可知，项"他们很乐意帮助你。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Join different clubs at school.（在学校加入不同的俱乐部。）和下文You can play basketball with your classmates and have a great time.（你可以和同学一起打篮球，玩得很开心。）可知，说的是参加学校活动的好处。结合选项可知，项"参加体育比赛等学校活动也很酷。"符合语境。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文And don't forget to exercise. （别忘了锻炼。）和下文You can run in the morning or ride your bike after school.下文（你可以早上跑步，放学后骑自行车。）可知，说的是锻炼的好处。结合选项可知，项"这是让你强壮健康的好方法。"符合语境。故选C。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文You learn new things，have a good time，and become stronger and healthier.So don't wait!Start right now!（你学习新事物，玩得开心，变得更强壮、更健康。所以别等了！）和下文Later，when you think about your school days，you'll always smile.（后来，当你想起你的学生时代，你总是会微笑。）可知，说的是鼓励读者行动起来。结合选项可知，项"尽你最大的努力让你的学生时代变得精彩。"符合语境。故选D。
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
body；full；fat；habit；balance；exercise；try；enough；because；late
Students are often very busy.It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating（1）　habits　 .But having a healthy diet（饮食） can help them to feel better.It isn't really hard to start.
Have breakfast.
Some students study （2）　late　 into the night and choose to miss breakfast.Others are given money to buy their breakfast （3）　because　 their parents are too busy to prepare it for them.When there isn't （4）　enough　 time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast，just have a piece of bread and some juice.You can keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food correctly.
Choose pizza with much less cheese.Don't eat French fries or fried chicken too much，because there is a lot of（5）　fat　 in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand.
You can choose snacks such as fresh fruit.Eat food （6）　full　 of calcium（钙）.Young people need calcium for their growth.If you don't like milk，（7）　try　 to eat something like low﹣fat yogurt（酸奶） and cheese in your diet.
Drink lots of water.
A person needs at least eight glasses of water a day.If you （8）　exercise　 regularly（有规律地），you need to drink more water.
Remember，food is important for the（9）　body　 .Enjoy it.If you take good care of yourself，it's not hard to live a healthy life.So，always eat a （10）　balanced　 diet.Then you can grow up happily and don't get sick often.
【答案】（1）habits（2）late（3）because（4）enough（5）fat（6）full（7）try（8）exercise（9）body（10）balanced
【分析】本文讲述了作为一名学生要如何培养健康的饮食习惯。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：学生们很难改掉不良的饮食习惯。根据后句But having a healthy diet（饮食） can help them to feel better.（但是有一个健康的饮食可以帮助他们感觉更好。）可知，该空是指不良的饮食习惯。eating habits饮食习惯。故填habits。
（2）考查副词。句意：一些学生学习到深夜，因此选择不吃早餐。根据and choose to miss breakfast（因此选择不吃早餐）可知，是指学习到很晚。late晚，副词修饰动词study（学习）。故填late。
（3）考查连词。句意：其他学生因为父母太忙没时间准备早餐，所以拿钱自己买早餐。前后句是因果关系，用连词because（因为）引导原因状语从句。故填because。
（4）考查形容词。句意：如果没有足够的时间坐下来吃早餐，可以吃一片面包和喝点果汁。根据just have a piece of bread and some juice.（可以吃一片面包和喝点果汁。）可知，是指没有足够的时间。enough足够的，形容词修饰名词time（时间）。故填enough。
（5）考查名词。句意：不要吃太多炸薯条或炸鸡，因为它们含有大量脂肪。根据Don't eat French fries or fried chicken too much（不要吃太多炸薯条或炸鸡）可知，这些食物里含有大量的脂肪。fat脂肪，不可数名词。故填fat。
（6）考查形容词。句意：吃富含钙的食物。full of充满，固定搭配，指富含钙的食物。故填full。
（7）考查动词。句意：如果你不喜欢牛奶，可以尝试在饮食中加入低脂酸奶或奶酪。根据If you don't like milk（如果你不喜欢牛奶）可知，是建议去尝试在饮食中加入低脂酸奶或奶。try尝试，动词，这里是祈使句，动词用原形。故填try。
（8）考查动词。句意：如果你有规律地锻炼，你需要喝更多的水。根据you need to drink more water.（你需要喝更多的水。）结合备选词可知，是指有规律地锻炼。exercise锻炼，动词，在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，所以动词用原形。故填exercise。
（9）考查名词。句意：记住，食物对身体很重要。根据food is important for the...（食物对......很重要）结合备选词可知，食物对身体很重要。body身体，可数名词，空前有the，the body泛指人类共同的生理构造，用单数。故填body。
（10）考查形容词。句意：所以，要始终吃均衡的饮食。根据a...diet和备选词可知，是指均衡的饮食。balance平衡，用形容词形式balanced（均衡的）。故填balanced。
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests.They look like cats，but much bigger than cats.They are very strong.They have"a brown coat with black strips".They have long tails and the tails are about 80﹣150 cm long.Tigers can run very fast.They catch small animals as their food.Their favourite animals are deer and boars（野猪）.
Today，the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes.Some people even kill tigers for their skin.We must stop all these things and save tigers，because the world without tigers is not a completed（完整的）one.
（1）The passage mainly talks about 　Tigers' survival and protection 　 .（不超过5词）
（2）The tigers are losing their homes now because 　 people cut trees 　 .（不超过5词）
（3）&（4）Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Appearance（外貌） Strong，have"a brown coat with black strips"，（3）　 long tails 　 （不超过3词）
Favourite food Deer and boars
The number of them Becoming （4）　smaller and smaller 　 （不超过3词）
（5）What's your favourite animal？why？
　My favorite is pandas because they're cute and endangered.　 （不超过20词）
【答案】（1）Tigers' survival and protection
（2） people cut trees
（3） long tails
（4）smaller and smaller
（5）My favorite is pandas because they're cute and endangered.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了老虎的外貌特征、生活习性以及当前面临的生存威胁，呼吁人们保护老虎及其栖息地。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第二段Today，the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.（如今，野生虎的数量越来越少。）结合全文，可知文章主要讨论老虎的生存现状和保护必要性。故填 Tigers' survival and protection 。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes.（人们砍倒了许多树，所以老虎正在失去家园。）老虎失去家园的原因是"People cut down many trees"（人类砍伐树木）。故填 people cut trees 。
（3）细节推理题。根据根据第一段They look like cats，but much bigger than cats.They are very strong.They have"a brown coat with black strips".They have long tails and the tails are about 80﹣150 cm long.Tigers can run very fast.（它们看起来像猫，但比猫大得多。他们非常强壮。他们有一件"带黑色条纹的棕色外套"。它们有长长的尾巴，尾巴长约80﹣150厘米。老虎跑得很快。）可知老虎外貌特征包括"long tails"（长尾巴）。故填 long tails 。
（4）细节推理题。根据第二段Today，the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.（如今，野生虎的数量越来越少。）可知野生老虎数量变化趋势为"smaller and smaller"（越来越少）。故填 smaller and smaller 。
（5）主观表达题。根据全文内容意思，可知我最喜欢的是熊猫，因为它们很可爱，而且濒临灭绝。故填 My favorite is pandas because they're cute and endangered.
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
假如你是魏明，你所在学校正在开展"争做文明阳光好少年"的英语演讲比赛活动。请你根据以下内容提示，围绕着自己的兴趣爱好，学习习惯和生活管理，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
内容提示如下：
（1）Are you healthy？What are your eating habits and exercise habits？
（2）What are your hobbies？How often do you do them？
（3）What rules do you have to follow？How do you like them？
Hello，everyone!
My name is Wei Ming.Today I'm happy to share my ideas about how to be a civilized and sunny student._____
Thanks for listening!
【答案】Hello，everyone!
My name is Wei Ming.Today I'm happy to share my ideas about how to be a civilized and sunny student.First，I believe health is the foundation of everything.I'm proud to say I'm very healthy!I always eat breakfast and avoid junk food like chips or soda.Instead，I enjoy fresh fruits and vegetables.For exercise，I play basketball three times a week and jog every morning.These habits keep me energetic!Second，my hobbies make my life colorful.Reading is my favourite.I spend 30 minutes daily reading English novels or science magazines.I also love playing the guitar on weekends.These activities help me relax and learn new skills.Finally，following rules is important.At school，I finish homework on time and listen carefully in class.At home，I help with chores like washing dishes.Though some rules seem strict，I understand they teach me discipline.Let's work together to be better students!
Thanks for listening!
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I also love playing the guitar on weekends.我也喜欢在周末弹吉他。
love doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】：
Let's work together to be better students!让我们一起努力成为更好的学生！
let's do sth表示让我们做某事。
【解答】Hello，everyone!
My name is Wei Ming.Today I'm happy to share my ideas about how to be a civilized and sunny student.（引出话题）First，I believe health is the foundation of everything.I'm proud to say I'm very healthy!I always eat breakfast and avoid junk food like chips or soda.Instead，I enjoy fresh fruits and vegetables.For exercise，I play basketball three times a week and jog every morning.These habits keep me energetic!（饮食和运动习惯）Second，my hobbies make my life colorful.Reading is my favourite.I spend 30 minutes daily reading English novels or science magazines.I also love playing the guitar on weekends.【高分句型一】These activities help me relax and learn new skills.（爱好）Finally，following rules is important.At school，I finish homework on time and listen carefully in class.At home，I help with chores like washing dishes.Though some rules seem strict，I understand they teach me discipline.Let's work together to be better students!【高分句型二】（规则）
Thanks for listening!（致谢）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中测评卷
（湖北专用）人教版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
It's a lovely day today.A ten﹣year﹣old boy takes a walk up the hill with his father.The boy says， "Dad，let's have a race.The one who is the last to the top （1）　 　 ." His father smiles and agrees.
Then，both of them start to （2）　 　 .After a while，the father suddenly stops.
"Are you （3）　 　 ，Dad？" the boy asks， "Maybe you can have a rest."
"No.There are some small stones in my （4）　 　 .I need to take them out." the father answers.
The boy says some stones are also in his too，but he wants to clear them out （5）　 　 getting to the hilltop.He runs （6）　 　 again while his father takes out the stones.
Soon，the boy begins to feel a lot of pain in his feet and has to （7）　 　 .His father catches up and asks， "Why don't you get stones out first？"
"I don't have （8）　 　 for that." says the boy.
Before long，the father （9）　 　 the boy.The boy can't even walk because of the pain and then falls down.He cries for （10）　 　 .The father hears and turns back at once.He （11）　 　 his son and carries him home.The father carefully （12）　 　 his son's injury （伤口） and says， "I tell you to clear the stones first."
"I think if I stop，I （13）　 　 win the race." the boy says.
"It's not like that.If any problems come in our life，we should not put them off just （14）　 　 we don't have time.That may make the problems worse，" the father says， "In fact，it takes you just one （15）　 　 to clear those stones，but now，you have to stand the pain for one week as a result.Remember：Sharpening （削） your tools won't break your job of cutting wood."
（1） A.wins B.loses C.stands D.sits
（2） A.play B.jump C.run D.walk
（3） A.unhappy B.scared C.playful D.tired
（4） A.sweaters B.jacket C.shoes D.backpack
（5） A.before B.after C.when D.if
（6） A.fast B.early C.late D.slowly
（7） A.give up B.get up C.slow down D.fall down
（8） A.ideas B.advice C.time D.excuses
（9） A.leaves B.follows C.carries D.passes
（10） A.help B.pain C.match D.trick
（11） A.picks up B.calls back C.waits for D.puts down
（12） A.feels B.shows C.moves D.treats
（13） A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't
（14） A.because B.so C.and D.but
（15） A.minute B.hour C.week D.month
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life.However，some parents say their children don't like sports.Why？
Some children don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the children know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it.Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.Another way is to watch TV about sports.Children can also read some books to learn new sports.While some other children don't like playing sports because they are on a team and don't have fun.For those children，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the children will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports，so a child should find the sports that suit （适合） him or her.If a child doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual sports，such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help children keep active and healthy.Of course，many non﹣sport activities can also keep children active，such as walking a dog，cleaning the room and watering the garden.What about you？Do you like playing sports？
（1）If children don't have fun on a team，what will they do？ 　 　
A.They will play sports with their parents.
B.They will not like studying.
C.They will not like playing sports.
D.They will play sports alone.
（2）According to this passage，which of the following tips can help children love sports？
①Make them practise more. ②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team. ④Let children choose sports that suit them. 　 　
A.②④.
B.①②
C.③④
D.①③
（3）What does the underlined word "form" mean in the fourth paragraph？ 　 　
A.Hobby.
B.Rule.
C.Way.
D.Interest.
（4）Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport？ 　 　
A.Swimming.
B.Running.
C.Doing yoga.
D.Playing soccer.
（5）What is the writer's idea about playing sports？ 　 　
A.It can be difficult for most children.
B.It can keep children active and healthy.
C.It can help children get good grades.
D.It can make children tired but happy.
B
One morning，Miller takes a walk on a busy street near her home in Goodyear，Arizona.Suddenly，a car almost hits her.Luckily，she escapes （逃脱） from that.But the car comes "very，very close"，Miller says.Miller and her grandson，William，often walk together on that road to buy ice cream.That evening，William visits her and hears about the accident.
"I know people race cars on Estrella Parkway，" William says. "But when I learn my grandma is almost hurt，I get angry，" I ask my dad， "How can we stop this？" and he replies， "Let's go to the city council （市议会）."
In Goodyear，everyone can share ideas at city council.It can let people talk about problems.William，an 8﹣year﹣old boy in a blue suit，stands up to speak. "Car racing here is dangerous，" he says， "Can you help make it safer？"
The city leader，Joe Pizzillo，is happy to see William. "We encourage young people to speak up and learn how cities work，" he says， "so when I see William here，it's very comforting." The city already plans to add traffic lights there.But William's words make more people care about street safety.Six months later，new traffic lights are working.William smiles and says， "Now I believe I can change things!"
（1）What does "that" in paragraph 1 refer to？ 　 　
A.The car.
B.The street.
C.Her home.
D.The hit.
（2）Which happens LAST in the article？ 　 　
A.Miller is almost hit by a car.
B.William hears about the accident.
C.William speaks at the city council.
D.New traffic lights are working.
（3）Which words can best describe William？ 　 　
A.Kind and brave.
B.Smart and hard﹣working.
C.Honest and friendly.
D.Nice and outgoing.
（4）If you find your playground is unsafe，what will you do based on William's example？ 　 　
A.Post it online to get attention.
B.Ask your friends to keep away from it.
C.Solve the problem by yourself.
D.Tell school leaders and offer your advice.
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Hard Time Buying Ice Cream
B.A Little Voice Making Big Waves
C.Plans from Council Lighting the Street
D.An Amazing Trip to the City Council!
C
Everyone has to eat，but do you eat in a healthy way？How to eat well？You can follow the "Healthy Plate （盘子）" in the picture.This healthy eating plan works for everyone.
（1）How can we eat well according to the article？　 　
A.By never eating snacks.
B.By eating dairy only.
C.By following the "Healthy Plate".
D.By eating as much as we can.
（2）Why should we eat fruit and vegetables？　 　
A.Because they taste really good
B.Because they have vitamins and minerals.
C.Because they are good for our bones.
D.Because they have much water in them.
（3）Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the "Healthy Plate"？　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this article？　 　
A.Health.
B.Sports.
C.Fashion.
D.Culture.
（5）What can we know from this text？　 　
A.It's not a good idea to eat all kinds of food every day.
B.We should eat what we like every day.
C.Drinking milk is good for our bones.
D.We don't need to eat vegetables because it has no protein.
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
School life is important and fun!Here are some great ways to make it even better.
Study hard.Make a plan for your study time. （1）　 　 For example，you can do your English homework right after school.Then，spend some time reading books to learn new words.If you have questions，don't be shy.Just ask your teachers or classmates. （2）　 　
Make friends.Join different clubs at school.If you like drawing，the art club is a good place for you.You can meet new friends there and draw pictures together. （3）　 　 You can play basketball with your classmates and have a great time.
Take care of yourself.Get enough sleep.Go to bed early and wake up early.Eating healthy food is important too.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables every day.And don't forget to exercise. （4）　 　 You can run in the morning or ride your bike after school.
Doing these things makes your school life more interesting.You learn new things，have a good time，and become stronger and healthier.So don't wait!Start right now! （5）　 　 Later，when you think about your school days，you'll always smile.
A.They will be happy to help you.
B.You can also watch interesting movies to relax.
C.It's a good way to make you strong and healthy.
D.Try your best to make your school days amazing.
E.This helps you know what to do every day and do it well.
F.Taking part in school activities like sports games is also cool.
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
body；full；fat；habit；balance；exercise；try；enough；because；late
Students are often very busy.It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating（1）　 　 .But having a healthy diet（饮食） can help them to feel better.It isn't really hard to start.
Have breakfast.
Some students study （2）　 　 into the night and choose to miss breakfast.Others are given money to buy their breakfast （3）　 　 their parents are too busy to prepare it for them.When there isn't （4）　 　 time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast，just have a piece of bread and some juice.You can keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food correctly.
Choose pizza with much less cheese.Don't eat French fries or fried chicken too much，because there is a lot of（5）　 　 in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand.
You can choose snacks such as fresh fruit.Eat food （6）　 　 of calcium（钙）.Young people need calcium for their growth.If you don't like milk，（7）　 　 to eat something like low﹣fat yogurt（酸奶） and cheese in your diet.
Drink lots of water.
A person needs at least eight glasses of water a day.If you （8）　 　 regularly（有规律地），you need to drink more water.
Remember，food is important for the（9）　 　 .Enjoy it.If you take good care of yourself，it's not hard to live a healthy life.So，always eat a （10）　 　 diet.Then you can grow up happily and don't get sick often.
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests.They look like cats，but much bigger than cats.They are very strong.They have"a brown coat with black strips".They have long tails and the tails are about 80﹣150 cm long.Tigers can run very fast.They catch small animals as their food.Their favourite animals are deer and boars（野猪）.
Today，the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes.Some people even kill tigers for their skin.We must stop all these things and save tigers，because the world without tigers is not a completed（完整的）one.
（1）The passage mainly talks about 　 　 .（不超过5词）
（2）The tigers are losing their homes now because 　 　 .（不超过5词）
（3）&（4）Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Appearance（外貌） Strong，have"a brown coat with black strips"，（3）　 　 （不超过3词）
Favourite food Deer and boars
The number of them Becoming （4）　 　 （不超过3词）
（5）What's your favourite animal？why？
　 　 （不超过20词）
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
假如你是魏明，你所在学校正在开展"争做文明阳光好少年"的英语演讲比赛活动。请你根据以下内容提示，围绕着自己的兴趣爱好，学习习惯和生活管理，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
内容提示如下：
（1）Are you healthy？What are your eating habits and exercise habits？
（2）What are your hobbies？How often do you do them？
（3）What rules do you have to follow？How do you like them？
Hello，everyone!
My name is Wei Ming.Today I'm happy to share my ideas about how to be a civilized and sunny student._____
Thanks for listening!

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