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2025级高一第二学期阶段考试英语科试卷
本试卷9页，满分150分，用时120分钟。
第一部分单项选择（共 20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1． The number of people who ________ immediate financial assistance in the
affected areas ________ sharply in recent weeks.
A．are in need of; have risen B．is in need of; has risen
C．are in need of; has risen D．is in need of; have risen
2． After studying music for years, he managed to ______ all the difficulties and
became a successful composer.
A. go through B. break through C. get along with D. get through
3．Was it in the room _____ Mr. Johnson lived _____ the exhibition was held
A．which; that B．where; that C．where; where D．where; which
4．Boys, please don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand at all.
A．that B．what C．which D．as
5．—Do you have any clothes________
—Without much work________ today, I can do the laundry myself, Mum.
A．to wash；to be done B．to wash；to do
C．to be washed；to be done D．to be washed；to do
6．With the thick snow _____ the top of the mountain all the year around, few visitors
can get there.
A．covered B．covering C．to be covered D． being
covered
7． _________ is reported, the powerful local football team has been defeated,
_________ is shocking news to its fans.
A．As; which B．It; which C．It; as D．As; that
8．______ with the severe pollution problem, the local government is now taking a
series of measures, none of ______, however, seems to be effective so far.
A．Faced; which B．Facing; which C．Faced; them D．Facing; them
9．As many local species ______, she made a speech to ______ emotions and
encourage action.
A．is dying off; turn up B．are dying out; stir up
C．were dying down; build up D．have been dying away; light up
10．Neither Jim nor Tom Australia before, but they know the country very
well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
11．Into the dark room ________ David, who became surprised then when ________
his roommates shout “Happy Birthday”.
A．walked; heard B．walked; hearing
C．walking; hearing D．did walk; heard
12．The employee you had been thinking highly __________ dishonest in handling the
company’s data security.
A．of proved B．of proving C．of to prove D．of being proved
13．The teacher could not make himself _______ attention to because the students
were so noisy.
A．pay B．paid C．to pay D．to be paid
14．The system, ______ the success of our project largely depends, requires regular
maintenance and updates, without ______ we cannot guarantee its stable operation in
the long run.
A．where, that B．that; which
C．on which; which D．to which; that
15． I still remember that terrible accident a few days ago, ____ more than 20 pupils
were killed.
A．where B．that C．on which D．which
16．Mrs. Black found her husband ________ a tall building and ________ very worried.
A．entering; looked B．enter; looked
C．entered; looking D．enter; looking
17．Passengers to New York remain at the airport due to the increasingly
heavy fog.
A．to be stuck B．sticking C．stuck D．being stuck
18． The famous ancient temple, which dates back to the Tang Dynasty, ______
several times since its discovery.
A．has been repaired B．had been repaired
C．was repaired D．is repaired
19． It must be the reason _____ Mike refused to say more about it for at the
meeting______ aroused the suspicion of the detective.
A．which…that B．why…that C．which…which D．that…which
20．Those candidates prefer ________ the teaching positions in the remote areas,
because they find it meaningful ________contributions to society.
A．to apply to; to make B．to apply for; to make
C．to apply to; making D．to apply for; making
第二部分阅读理解 (共 2节，满分 50分)
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As a language learning enthusiast, I’ve come up with the best apps for learning English from
the thousands of mobile apps out there.
Best for Pronunciation: ELSA Speak
ELSA Speak is probably the best mobile app around for helping you improve your English
pronunciation. The app’s greatest strength is its intensive AI feedback, but ELSA also provides
mini-training sessions to really perfect your pronunciation. The AI analyzes your recordings based
on pronunciation, intonation and fluency then points out exactly which parts sound inaccurate.
Best for Immersing in English Videos: FluentU
FluentU is a language learning app that teaches you English through authentic videos like
news reports, movie scenes and interviews, with learner tools for all levels. Each clip has
interactive subtitles so if you’re not sure what a word means, you can hover over it and get an
explanation. The app also gives video examples for each word so you can learn vocabulary in
context.
Best for Practical Topics: Babbel
Babbel has you learn and practice English with realistic conversations that surround things
that you’re personally interested in. Lessons are short and consist of written and audio versions of
the grammar featured in the lessons. Then you are able to complete practice exercises to solidify
your understanding.
Best for Fun Beginner Lessons: Lingodeer
Lingodeer uses games and short exercises to teach beginner and intermediate English
learners. Lingodeer takes a gamified（游戏化的 ) approach to language learning with a
goal-oriented curriculum consisting of structured lessons and regular reviews. Lingodeer’s lessons
are arranged according to themes, such as sports, weather, parts of the body and shopping.
21．What is the feature of ELSA Speak
A．It analyzes learners’ recordings. B．It provides guidance for learners.
C．It gives learners helpful feedback. D．It improves learners’ communication skill.
22．Which app provides videos as learning resources
A．FluentU. B．ELSA Speak. C．Babbel. D．Lingodeer.
23．What can learners do with the app Lingodeer
A．Design games. B．Study around a theme.
C．Structure lessons. D．Take advanced courses.
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
B
In times of epidemic(流行病), with visitors limited, many residents in nursing homes have
felt lonely and separated from the world, so animals have become an especially important way to
lift their spirits. At Senior Living Society in Scotland, seniors recently got their very own puppy .
Gracie is a tiny golden retriever (金毛寻回犬) who lives with Pam Little, the social service
manager for Senior Living Society. Every day, Gracie goes to work with Pam, and her official job
is to be sweet and adorable to everyone she meets. Needless to say, she is skilled at her day job!
She has quickly become a beloved member of the family for the seniors who live there.
“We’ve seen a lot of changes since she came,” Pam said.“We’ve seen a lot of smiles and
hugs. It’s giving them a lot to talk about apart from what they’ve seen in their daily life.”
Gracie now visits with about 30 old people each day. Pam stays with Gracie the whole time
to make sure everything goes smoothly. The precious pup has been bridging the gap for many of
these residents who have been missing their friends and family during the epidemic.
Experts say pets like Gracie provide many health benefits for seniors, including increased
mental and physical activity. Having a dedicated in-house dog enables nursing home residents to
get all the goodness that comes with having a pet — with none of the stress or responsibilities.
Puppy hugs are no doubt a way to put a smile on anyone’s face! These lucky residents get to
watch Gracie grow up and be a big part of her life. More nursing homes are considering following
suit on this trend.
24．Why do residents in nursing homes want animals to raise their spirits
A．They don’t want to see visitors.
B．They want to raise their own puppy.
C．They are cut off from the outside world.
D．They suffer from serious health problems.
25．What can we learn about Gracie
A．She always smiles. B．She has many skills.
C．She has changed a lot. D．She can be nice to everyone.
26．What benefit does Gracie bring to the seniors
A．Increased safety. B．Chances to exercise.
C．Closer family ties. D．A sense of responsibility.
27．What can be inferred about the future from the text
A．There will be a growing number of pet dogs.
B．There will be more nursing homes for pet dogs.
C．Puppies will become more intelligent and reliable.
D．Puppies will be introduced into other nursing homes.
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
C
For thousands of years, Chinese writers have travelled all over the country to take down
notes about the geographical conditions of each city. Among them, well-known Chinese
geographer and writer Li Daoyuan, in the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), composed his book,
Commentary on the Water Classics, after studying the original literary version, Water Classics. He
later expanded the river records to 1, 252 from the original 137.
The book is now being studied again by Professor Li Xiaojie and his team from Fudan
University. They have been using drawing software and 3D modelling to recreate the waterway
situations on a map based on the book description. So far, they have completed research on four
rivers.
“Ancient people knew really well how to apply the power of nature to technical
considerations,”Li said, giving the example of Qianjin’e, one of the most famous ancient water
conservation projects in Luoyang, Henan. In order to lead the river into the city for irrigation in
ancient Luoyang, the officials built a canal branch by separating a northwest-southeast river.
However, the canal water wasn't enough to support the citizens in dry seasons. To solve that,
on the northern side of the canal branch, the officials built a reservoir (水库) and a channel to
lead the water to the canal branch, where the waterways would converge and flow together to the
city.
In Commentary on the Water Classics, a total of 2, 800 cities are recorded with details. Still,
the process of recreation takes much effort. After doing a lot of text analysis and fieldwork, the
team has gradually created the model with 3D modelling software based on repeated deductions
(推论).
For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago,
but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s
reference.
28．What can we learn about the book Commentary on the Water Classics
A．It has been out of date. B．It explains 3D modelling.
C．It keeps records of 137 rivers. D．It is based on previous studies.
29．What does the underlined word “converge” in paragraph 3 mean
A．join B．pass C．cross D．cover
30．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about model recreation
A．Its major problems. B．Its detailed analysis.
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
C．Its complex process. D．Its successful application.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. 3D Technology Fuels Modern Research B．Ancient Classics Inspire Modern Research
C. An Effective Approach to Model Recreation D．A Famous Writer of Chinese Ancient Classics
D
It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had
unique characteristics.
In recent years, many writers have begun to speak of the ‘decline of class’ and ‘classless
society’ in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle
class.
But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging study of public
opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in a particular class; 73 percent agreed
that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp
class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an
important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.
One unchanging aspect of a British person’s class position is accent (口音). The words a
person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a voice
sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this
accent sounded ‘educated’ and ‘soft’. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other
hand, were regional city accents. These accents were seen as ‘common’ and ‘ugly’. However, a
similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some
regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British
attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.
In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to accept
some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an example of class becoming
unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song ‘Common People’ puts forward the view that though a
middle-class person may ‘want to live like common people’ they can never appreciate the reality
of a working-class life.
32. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain .
A. people regard themselves socially different B. most people belong to middle class
C. it is easy to recognize a person’s class D. it is time to end class distinction
33. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
A. variety B. division C. revision D. concentration
34. The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as________.
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
A. regional B. educated C. prejudiced D. unattractive
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The middle class is expanding. B.A person’s accent reflects his class.
C. Class is a key part of British society. D. Each class has unique characteristics.
第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our lives are full of habits. Unfortunately a great many of them are bad habits. One way to
break these bad habits is to fill our lives with good habits. Most people decide one day that they
need to make changes to their lives and then they go all out to make big sweeping changes. This
may work for them for the first few days, but then they get burned out. ____36____ This is a very
unproductive way to spend your time and energy.
____37____ Say your goal is to get up an hour earlier every day. One day you start setting
your alarm for an hour earlier and you keep this up for one week. Then because you are naturally
resistant（抵抗） to change, you go back to your old habit. A better way is to set your alarm one
minute earlier every day. After two months you are getting up an hour earlier and you will not
even notice the change. ____38____
This approach can work for just about anything. If you are exercising for half an hour every
day and you want to increase that time to one hour then add a minute every day. After one month
you will have reached your goal with very little resistance from your body and mind. ____39____
This method of change is gentle, but very powerful. Think of everything you can achieve if
you just continuously improve a little at a time. The change itself creates the momentum (动力)
you need to keep going. ____40____ What one minute change can you make to your life today
A．The key is to change a little bit at a time.
B．Keeping on exercising can build up strength.
C．It may take longer, but with this approach you are likely to succeed.
D．Nothing will happen if you are not determined to achieve your goal.
E．Pretty soon they are back to their old habits and nothing has changed.
F．Changing slowly removes the greatest barrier we have to change: fear.
G．Soon you will find yourself reaching your goals with almost no pain involved.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分 40分）
完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，共 22.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Yu Jinwen, a counselor from Wuhan University of Engineering Science, started a
project in 2015, to take wedding photos for those who had no chance to do so when they
were young. The photographer, lighting operator and makeup artist are all students from
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
the university, working as a form of community ___41___.
The program has ___42___ the elderly and helped improve the overall ability of
young students. However, this program ___43___ many difficulties early on.
The budget has always been ___44___, but there are good-hearted helpers to lend
a ___45___. For example, one of Yu’s friends, who happened to have closed his
wedding photo studio in Wuhan, donated about 100 sets of secondhand wedding
dresses.
The university pays for uniforms and insurance for students. Though some offer
___46___, most funds are raised by students, who ___47___ secondhand items in a
flea(跳蚤) market on campus, do part-time jobs and pay their own expenses.
At first, when volunteers went into the ___48___ to talk to the elderly, many did not
trust them, ___49___ that it was a fraud(诈骗) for money.
Now, the program’s reputation has ___50___, and besides canvassing(游说), they
cooperate with the university's Communist Youth League of China to contact the staff in
communities to ___51___ elderly residents, who can also find ads for the program on
newspapers and ___52___ platforms.
“No pains, no gains. It’s through these difficulties that students have learned about
the significance of the project, and ___53___ them gives a sense of achievement,” Yu
says.
“The program has developed into maturity and can ___54___ be duplicated(复制 )
now. I'm glad to see that other universities and institutions are also running similar
projects for the elderly, ___55___ the greater population.”
41. A. research B. experience C. development D. service
42. A. pleased B. surprised C. changed D. taught
43. A. cut across B. took down C. met with D. tore apart
44. A. few B. abundant C. tight D. poor
45. A. hand B. leg C. dress D. place
46. A. guidance B. opportunities C. donations D. direction
47. A. select B. collect C. seek D. sell
48. A. campus B. community C.destination D. building
49. A. knowing B. scaring C. finding D. worrying
50. A. declined B. increased C. appeared D. released
51. A. impress B. attend C. choose D. reach
52. A. private B. online C. positive D. serious
53. A. overcoming B. taking C. gaining D. comparing
54. A. luckily B. easily C. magically D. eagerly
55. A. enlarging B. searching C. benefiting D. forming
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
第二节语法填空 (共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在
答题卡的相应位置。
Shadow theater is a unique art form in China. Thanks to the basic principle of light and
shadow projected (投影) onto a screen, performers use puppets (玩偶) 56 (make) from
animal skins to tell stories in a form of opera. Two thousand years ago, the sadness of Emperor
Wu of the Western Han Dynasty over the death of his favorite lover was 57 (full) relieved
by the projection of her figure through a game of lights. This started 58 is now known in
China as the earliest form of shadow play.
Among all the country’s branches, Beijing shadow theater stands out 59 its techniques
and its specific tunes. It 60 (experience) a long period of formation and now features
unique performance methods. Its vocal (声乐的 ) tone and actual puppets draw 61
(inspire) from Kunqu Opera and Peking Opera.
In the past, the shadow theater 62 (perform) in the fields, with all performers
hidden behind the scenes. A performing group would consist of six or seven people and a box of
puppets. When people put on 63 play at a market, a light box and a curtain would be
enough 64 (start) the show. Requiring only a few things, the theater was characterized
by its mobility, often 65 (appear) at weddings, dinner parties and Chinese New Year
celebrations.
第三节单词拼写（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，共 7.5分）
请根据括号内的中文提示,填入教材 B2U3 – B2U5单词表中词汇的适当形式。
（答题卡上请写出完整单词）
66. The ancient building _______(属于) to our city has a long history.
67. Please wait for the ________(确认) of your application.
68. Reading historical stories is __________(有益的) to our growth.
69. We should face our study and life __________(精力充沛地) and never lose hope.
70. We are _______(欣慰) to know that these cultural relics have been well protected.
第四部分写作（共一节，满分 25分）
假如你是李华，是晨光中学英语俱乐部的成员。为了丰富校园生活，俱乐部将于 5月 1
日-2日在体育馆举办一次以“数字校园，创意无限” (“Innovations on Digital Campus”)为主
题的创意作品展活动，请根据下面提示要点，写一篇英语书面通知。内容包括：
1.活动的时间和地点；
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
2.作品要求：与校园生活相关；形式多样（如数字绘画、短视频等）等；
3.号召大家参加。
注意：（1）词数不少于 80；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
English Club
高一英语 阶段考试卷第 1页 共 9页
2025级高一第二学期阶段考试答案英语科参考答案
第一部分单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1-5：CDBDD 6-10：BAABB 11-15：BABCA 16-20：DCABB
第二部分阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
21-23：CAB 24-27：CDBD 28-31：DACB
32-35：ABDC 36-40：EACFG
第一节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
41-45：DACCA 46-50：CDBDB 51-55：DBABC
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. made 57. fully 58. what 59. for 60. has experienced
61. inspiration 62. was performed 63. a 64. to start 65. appearing
第三节单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
66. belonging 67. confirmation 68. beneficial 69. energetically 70.
relieved
第三部分写作（共一节，满分 25 分）
One possible version:
Notice
To enrich our campus life and stimulate students’ creativity, the English Club of
Chenguang Middle School is to hold a creative works exhibition themed “Innovations on
Digital Campus”.
Scheduled from May 1st to May 2nd, the exhibition will be held in the gymnasium,
where a variety of wonderful works will be displayed. All works are required to be closely
related to our school life, with diverse forms ranging from digital paintings and short
videos to creative software designs. Besides, it is necessary for the works to convey
positive meanings, reflecting the charm of digital campus and showing students’
innovative ideas.
We sincerely call on all students to take an active part in this exhibition and present
your creative works. Your participation will surely make the event more brilliant.
English Club

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