资源简介

(共8张PPT)
Presenting ideas & Reflection
基础过关
01
能力提升
02
Unit 6　Living with nature
Ⅰ.单项填空。
( )1.Hong Kong ______ the Pear of the Orient. You can enjoy shopping and have different kinds of delicious food there.
A. is known as　 B. is known for
C. is famous for　 D. is famous to
( )2.Reading books every day can bring many______, such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax.
A. troubles B. risks
C. benefits D. reasons
C
A
( )3.(南通中考)—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know 　　　.
—You can try Nantong Library.
A. how I can get one
B. what I should take with me
C. when I can borrow one
D. if I can take Underground Line 1
( )4.I do not understand 　　　 my parents are so strict with me.
A. how B. what
C. who D. why
D
A
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
In today’s world, the relationship between humans and nature is more important than ever. As middle school students, we are not only part of society but also part of the natural world. Our daily life and studies are closely connected to the environment around us.
Firstly, the air we breathe and the water we drink come from nature. If we pollute the air and water, we harm ourselves. Therefore, it is important to protect the environment by reducing waste and recycling. For example, we can use reusable bags instead of plastic ones and turn off lights when we leave a room.
Secondly, nature provides us with resources for learning. Science classes often involve(涉及) studying plants, animals, and ecosystems. By understanding how nature works, we can better appreciate its value and learn how to protect it.
Lastly, spending time in nature can improve our mental health. Studies show that being in green spaces can reduce stress and increase happiness. As students, we should take breaks from our busy plans to enjoy the outdoors, whether it’s a walk in the park or a hike in the mountains.
In conclusion, living in harmony with nature is the key to our well-being and future. By taking small steps to protect the environment, we can ensure a healthier and more sustainable(可持续的) world for generations to come.
( )1.What should we do to protect the environment according to the passage
A. Waste water. B. Reuse old things.
C. Pollute the air. D. Use plastic bags.
( )2.Why is it important for students to understand how nature works
A. To harm it. B. To ignore it.
C. To pass exams. D. To appreciate its value.
D
B
( )3.What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To encourage outdoor sports.
B. To encourage students to study harder.
C. To describe different types of pollution.
D. To explain the importance of living in harmony with nature.
D(共15张PPT)
Understanding ideas(Reading)
基础过关
01
能力提升
02
Unit 6　Living with nature
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.The 　 　(村民) sells his fresh vegetables in the morning market every day.
2.I heard the old couple talking quietly 　 　(在下面) the window.
3.Li Ming’s grandparents live peacefully in the 　 　(乡下) and they like the life there.
4.Leaves begin to grow on the trees and they mark the 　 　(到来) of spring.
arrival　
countryside　
below　
villager　
Ⅱ.单项填空。
( )1.The new exchange student’s voice sounds very ______ and I think she must be a nice girl.
A. carefully B. lovely
C. sweetly D. slowly
( )2.—What is the date today
—Sorry, I don’t know. Why not check the ______ right away
A. diary B. record
C. calendar D. postcard
C
C
( )3.When you go travelling, you should look after your valuable things, ______ when you in places full of people.
A. surely B. exactly
C. finally D. especially
( )4.Einstein 　　　a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.
A. is known as B. is known for
C. was known as D. was known for
C
D
Ⅲ.翻译句子。
1.在搬到城里之前,他家的大多数人都以务农为生。
　 　 　 　 his family lived 　 　 　 　 before they moved to the city.
2.这位当地的老人帮助他们理解了为什么人们从不靠近这条河。
The old local man helped 　 　 　 　 　 　 people never go near the river.
3.获奖后,她渴望和祖父母分享这份喜悦。
She 　 　 　 　 　 　 her happiness with her grandparents when she won the prize.
longed　 　to　 　share　
them　 　understand　 　why　
by　 　farming　
Most　 　of　
4.这些鸟儿可能正离开森林,去寻找更温暖的过冬之地。
The birds may be 　 　 　 　 　 　 the forest to find warmer places for the winter.
moving　 　away　 　from　
( )1.A. year B. day C. week D. month
( )2.A. in B. at C. from D. to
( )3.A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
( )4.A. why B. what C. where D. how
A
B
C
Ⅳ.[人与自然·和谐共生]完形填空。
Chinese ancient wisdom(古代智慧) puts the 　1　 into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew(寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year. It is 　2　 October 8 to October 23 this year. At this time, the weather 　3　 colder in most parts of China. The dew is greater and colder. That’s 　4　 this time is called Cold Dew. There will be less rain, but there will be some fog(雾).
A
( )5.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
( )6.A. fishing B. boating C. swimming D. playing
A
Good things come along at this time, too. 　5　 crops(农作物) will be ripe(成熟). It’s also a good time for 　6　. That’s because it’s colder in water during the Cold Dew time. Fish like to swim in shallow water where it is warmer.
C
( )7.A. activities B. activity C. active D. act
( )8.A. bad B. sad C. happy D. beautiful
( )9.A. Nine B. Ninth C. nine D. ninth
( )10.A. wear B. wears C. wearing D. wore
A
B
D
Hiking is another popular 　7　 during this time. North China takes on a 　8　 look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves, and early frost(霜). Chongyang Festival, also known as the Double 　9　 Festival, often falls around Cold Dew. It is the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. On this day, people often climb hills and 　10　 cornels(茱萸).
B
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms” is the most popular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It’s the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well, Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.
Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. Because you can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.
When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives(韭菜) on the back of the fish.
White Dew falls on about September 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colourful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon(浣熊) a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colours in autumn.
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.
( )1.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Ancient Chinese.
B. 24 solar terms.
C. Changes of the weather.
D. Pictures.
( )2.Why did Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures
A. To make herself famous.
B. To help people know them well.
C. To win lots of prizes.
D. To draw more animals.
B
B
A B C D
( )3.[新考法·图片信息题]According to the passage, ______ can be seen in Cinyee’s “Start of Spring”.
A
( )4.The writer mainly wants to talk about ______.
A. why Cinyee made herself famous
B. who divided a year into 24 parts
C. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
D. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean
C(共6张PPT)
Starting out
基础过关
01
能力提升
02
Unit 6　Living with nature
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Bai Juyi was a famous poet and some of his 　 　(poem) are still read by people today.
2.The wolves don’t live alone. They usually live in 　 　(group).
3.The children all love 　 　(natural) and their favourite places are farms and forests.
4.Suddenly, the wind 　 　(change) its direction. David lost control of the kite, and it fell into a tree.
changed　
nature　
groups　
poems　
Ⅱ.单项填空。
( )1.—Of all the animals, which one do you like ______
—The panda.
A. best B. well
C. more D. better
( )2.—Look at the sign. What does it mean —It means we should ______ the rubbish ______ the proper rubbish bins.
A. put; into B. throw; around
C. mix; into D. try; on
A
A
( )3.My grandparents ______ a small village near the river.
A. live on　　　 B. live in C. live at　　　 D. live with
( )4.—What are you going to do this summer vacation
—I plan to ______ the Hefei Cultural Heritage Festival.
A. smell B. enjoy C. train D. tell
( )5.For years, Wikipedia has served as a convenient 　　　of information on almost any person, place or thing.
A. material B. resource
C. source D. system
B
B
B
Ⅲ.补全对话。(有两个多余选项)
A. So he must have climbed Mount Jingting long long ago.
B. Had he ever travelled to Xuancheng
C. Which of his poems do you like best
D. No problem.
E. I’ll take a dancing lesson tomorrow.
F. Did he live in Xuancheng for a long time
G. Are you joking with me
A: Have you heard of Li Bai
B: 1.　 　 Even a child knows he was China’s greatest poet.
A: 2.　 　
B: I like his poem named Night Thoughts.
A: 3.　 　
B: Yes, he did. And he died in Dangtu which is not far from Xuancheng.
A: Really 4.　 　
B: Yes. And he wrote a poem for Mount Jingting.
A: That’s cool. Maybe we can climb the mountain like Li Bai.
B: That’s a good idea. When shall we go
A: Mmm. Tomorrow is Saturday. Let’s make it tomorrow.
B: 5.　 　 See you then!
A: See you!
D　
A　
F　
C　
G　(共8张PPT)
Developing ideas(Listening and speaking)
基础过关
01
能力提升
02
Unit 6　Living with nature
Ⅰ.单项填空。
( )1.—Class, turning off lights when leaving saves electricity. Why is this important
—Because it helps protect the ______!
A. school　 B. environment
C. animals　 D. playground
B
( )2.At a green school, we learn ways to save 　　　and recycle at home.
A. energy B. victory
C. memory D. skill
( )3.—It’s a pity that we missed the goal.
—Don’t worry. I’m sure we will ______ score next time.
A. can　　　 B. could
C. be able to　 D. are able to
C
A
( )4.—Excuse me, Jack, what is the biggest 　　　in the world
—Of course, it’s the Sahara.
A. desert B. ocean
C. land D. mountain
( )5.—What ______ the visiting student ______
—He’s tall and thin.
A. is; look like B. does; look like
C. /; look D. does; like
B
A
Ⅱ.翻译句子。
1.他们是花了一整天的时间,只使用手机完成这项研究任务的吗
Did they spend a day 　 　 　 　 their phones to finish the research task
2.这项新规将要求人们在购物时做出更环保的选择。
The new rule will require people 　 　 　 　 　 　 choices
　 　 they go shopping.
3.这位探险家在森林探险期间,用太阳能给手机充了电。
The explorer 　 　 his phone 　 　 solar energy during his trip in the forest.
using　
charged　
when　
to　 　make　 　cleaner　
using　 　only　
4.这座小岛面积有 8 平方公里,是许多珍稀鸟类的家园。
The small island 　 　 8 　 　 　 　 and is home to many rare birds.
square　 　kilometres　
covers　
Ⅲ.补全对话。(有两个多余选项)
A. Is it hot in deserts
B. Nice to meet you!
C. Yes, they do.
D. What is a desert like
E. Yes, they can.
F. You are welcome.
G. Deserts are wonders of nature.
A: Hi!I am Tom. 1.　 　
B: Hi!I am Jim. Nice to meet you, too!
A: Can you tell me something about deserts
B: Sure. I hope I can help you.
A: 2.　 　
B: It has little rain, so it’s very dry.
A: 3.　 　
B: Not always. There are cold deserts. It is hot in summer but very cold in winter.
A: Can animals and plants live in deserts
B: 4.　 　 Deserts are home to some animals and plants.
A: Thank you for telling me something about deserts.
B: 5.　 　
E　
A　
D　
B　
F(共7张PPT)
阅读能力提升
Unit 6　Living with nature
　　Welcome to Amazing China. We’ll continue our series on the 24 solar term. Our topic for today is Cold Dew(Hanlu). As the 17th solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar, Cold Dew usually comes around October 8th or 9th. It marks an important change in the weather: temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder.
For ancient Chinese farmers, Cold Dew was an important time for farm work. Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested(收割) on time because of the colder and colder nights. At the same time, fruit trees became ripe(成熟) during this time, and their bright colours turned the countryside into a warm picture.
Cold Dew also has rich cultural meanings. One traditional custom is climbing mountains. People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger. Besides, drinking chrysanthemum(菊花) wine is popular. Because drinking it is good for health and keeps colds away. These traditions show how Chinese people respected nature and lived in harmony with it.
Today, many young people do not know much about the 24 solar terms. However, these terms are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors(祖先) and help us understand the changing seasons. By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive.
A B C D
( )1.[新考法·图片信息题]Compared with White Dew, which picture shows the temperature change of Cold Dew
A
( )2.Why was Cold Dew important for ancient farmers
A. Because it was the best time for farmers to plant new crops.
B. Because it allowed farmers to have a break from farm work.
C. Because it meant some of the crops began their harvest season.
D. Because it meant more rain so farmers didn’t have to water crops.
( )3.The underlined word “dispel” in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A. drive away　　 B. bring back
C. give up　　　　 D. take place
A
C
( )4.What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce different kinds of activities of Cold Dew.
B. To ask more people to watch Amazing China.
C. To explain the cultural meanings of Cold Dew.
D. To call on more people to pay attention to our culture.
D(共16张PPT)
Developing ideas(Reading for writing)
基础过关
01
能力提升
02
Unit 6　Living with nature
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.It is known to all that the sun rises in the east and sets in the________ 　
(西方).
2.The temperature was record low last year and many birds were not able to 　 　(幸存) the severe winter.
3.Something must be done to prevent 　 　(地下的) water from being polluted.
4.The earth is becoming more and more crowded because of rapid
　 　(增加) in population.
increase　
underground　
survive　
west
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The man sitting next to Hailey took action 　 　(help) her.
2.Our new school 　 　(lie) in a quiet neighbourhood near the river now.
3.Go 　 　(east) along the street, and you will see the restroom.
4.There is a 　 　(short) of fresh water on the island. Let’s help the people living there.
shortage　
east　
lies　
to help　
Ⅲ.单项填空。
( )1.—Would you like to go camping with me this weekend
—Sounds great! But my mum will ______ disagree.
A. hardly　　 B. probably
C. rapidly　　 D. slowly
( )2.—Our school will invite an expert to give us a talk to stop our ______ actions online.
—I know this is to protect us.
A. funny　 B. usual
C. crazy　 D. smart
C
B
( )3.Han clothing is becoming more popular 　　　young people.
A. over B. among
C. between D. about
( )4.The English novel is so interesting. ______all the students like reading it.
A. Even though B. Because of
C. No wonder D. Even if
C
B
Ⅳ.翻译句子。
1.北京被认为是中国最重要的城市之一。
Beijing is 　 　 　 　 one of 　 　 　 　 important cities in China.
2.我们了解到,来自水库的水流进农田灌溉庄稼。
We learned that water from the reservoir 　 　 　 　 the fields to water the crops.
3.这条新路几乎和那条旧路一样长。
The new road is nearly 　 　 　 　 　 　 the old one.
as　 　long　 　as　
falls　 　into　
the　 　most　
known　 　as　
4.团队合作在快速完成困难任务的过程中发挥重要作用。
Teamwork plays 　 　 　 　 　 　 in finishing difficult tasks quickly.
an　 　important　 　role　
Ⅴ.读写专项。
任务一:任务型阅读。
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside China know about the Grand Canal(大运河). According to historical records, it is a man-made waterway with a long and rich history. First built during the Spring and Autumn Period, it was expanded(扩大) bit by bit over centuries. Later, Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty extended it greatly and linked its different scattered(分散的) sections together, making it be known as the main trade waterway in ancient China. Other dynasties also kept improving it with more advanced skills afterward.
It’s no wonder that the Grand Canal was of great importance in history. Its main use was transportation. In ancient times, without modern trucks or fast trains, people relied on boats to carry heavy goods like rice, cloth and building stones along it easily, which saved a great deal of time and energy. This promoted(促进) trade(贸易) between different regions and made cities along the canal grow richer and more prosperous(繁荣的) day by day.
Now, we all realise that it still serves as a practical transportation route and a famous historical site for visitors from home and abroad. More than a waterway, it is a cultural bridge promoting exchanges of ideas, art and technology, showing the great wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people.
　　阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1.What is the Grand Canal (不超过5个词)
　
2.When was the Grand Canal first built (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________ 　
3.What does the Grand Canal show us (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
During the Spring and Autumn Period.　
A man-made waterway.　
Ancient Chinese people’s wisdom and hard work./The great wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people.　
任务二:书面表达。
1.主题词汇积累
听说……　 　
据……所示　 　
以……而闻名　 　
难怪　 　
no wonder　
be known as　
according to　
hear of　
2.常用句型积累
(1)难怪大运河在历史上如此重要。_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
(2)在古代,没有现代的卡车和快速的火车,人们依靠船来运送沉重的货物。_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
(3)现在,我们都意识到它仍然是一条实用的交通路线。_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
It’s no wonder that the Grand Canal was of great importance in history.　
In ancient times, without modern trucks or fast trains, people relied on boats to carry heavy goods.　
Now, we all realise that it still serves as a practical transportation route.　
3.写作任务
　　大自然与人类息息相关,人类的智慧和努力能对自然产生积极影响。请你根据提示,以“How people change nature”为题,结合毛乌素沙漠(Mu Us Desert)的治理故事,写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1.毛乌素沙漠过去的状况(风沙大、土地贫瘠、影响生活);
2.人们的治理行动(坚持植树、政府支持、科学方法);
3.治理后的变化(环境改善、生活变好)。
要求:
1.词数:90~100词左右;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.包含提示要点,可适当发挥;
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
　How people change nature　
Mu Us Desert used to be known as a “land of desolation”. According to local records, strong winds blew sand everywhere all year round, making the land barren and badly affecting local people’s lives. But people didn’t give up; they firmly believed that they could turn the desert green—a belief that shows their determination.
They kept planting trees, and with government support and scientific methods, more and more saplings survived. After years of hard work, the desert has turned green, with fewer sandstorms and fresher air. Local people now live a better life. This proves that people can change nature positively with perseverance and wisdom.　 (共9张PPT)
Understanding ideas(Grammar)
Unit 6　Living with nature
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I realised he was in a 　 　(danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.
2.Don’t worry. The plane landed　 　(safe) ten minutes ago.
3.They are searching for friendly and 　 　(energy) people to join them!
4.The final exam is coming. I need to prepare for it 　 (careful).
5.They said we shall 　 　(meet) the explorer who found the special river.
meet　
carefully
energetic　
safely　
dangerous　
Ⅱ.单项填空。
( )1.(北京中考)—Linda, do you know ______ for the school trip this term
—Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum.
A. where we are going
B. where we went
C. where are we going
D. where did we go
A
( )2.(安徽中考)—Mum, could you tell me______ we used to visit my grandparents every week
—They will be happy to see us.
A. what B. why
C. where D. how
( )3.______the new rule, passengers are not allowed to make hands-free mobile phone calls in the subway cars.
A. Instead of B. According to
C. Because of D. Compared with
B
B
( )4.I wonder ______ I can get to the nearest bus stop.
A. what B. how
C. which D. where
B
Ⅲ.翻译句子。
1.有人告诉我们,步行去这座古镇是安全的。
We were told 　 　 it was safe 　 　 　 　 　 　 the old town on foot.
2.对他们来说,知道这个小村庄在未来十年将会发生什么是很重要的。
It was important for them 　 　 　 　 　 　 would happen to the small village in the next ten years.
3.警示牌上写着“这条河从5月到9月禁止钓鱼”,以此来保护鱼类。
The sign says “　 　 　 　 　 　 May　 　 September in this river” to protect the fish.
to　
No　 　fishing　 　from　
to　 　know　 　what　
to　 　go　 　to　
that　
4.老师告诉我们,当我们不认真对待规则时,可能会出现一些问题。
Our teacher told us that there can 　 　 problems 　 　 we don’t take the rules seriously.
when　
be　
Ⅳ.句型转换。
1.“When does the band starts playing this evening ” asked Jack.(改为宾语从句)
Jack asked 　 　 the band 　 　 playing this evening.
2.Do you think Mr Wu will believe his words (用what改写句子)
Do you think Mr Wu will believe 　 　 　 　 　 　
3.“Who is responsible for the food safety problem ” asked the reporter.(改为间接引语)
The reporter asked 　 　 　 　 responsible for the food safety problem.
who　 　was　
what　 　he　 　says　
started　
when　
4.How can we solve the problems Can you tell me (合并为一句)
Can you tell me 　 　 　 　 　 　 solve the problems
how　 　we　 　can　(共10张PPT)
单元考点突破
Unit 6　Living with nature
考点1　below
( )1.It is cloudy today and I can’t see anything ______ from the plane.
A. down B. under
C. below D. between
( )2.I live two floors 　　　Sandy. From the window of my bedroom, I can see a bridge 　　　the river.
A. under; on B. below; over
C. below; above D. under; over
B
C
( )3.It is very cold today. The temperature is 　　　zero. Why is that dog lying on the ground 　　　the bench
A. under; below B. under; under
C. below; below D. below; under
D
考点2　among
( )1.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are 　　　the top five world’s hardest jobs.
A. between B. among
C. from D. above
B
( )2.—Hey, look at the fruit stand! The apples are placed 　　　the oranges and bananas. And the watermelons are right 　　　all the other fruits.
—Yeah, they look so fresh.
A. between; among
B. between; between
C. among; between
D. among; among
A
( )3.The young man lived and worked 　　　the workers, so he deeply understood their difficulties and needs.
A. near B. between
C. beside D. among
D
考点3　probably
( )1.He didn’t study for the test, so he ______ won’t get a good grade.
A. quietly B. loudly
C. properly D. probably
( )2.Our class will ______ go camping next weekend, but I’m not quite sure about it. It all depends on the weather.
A. certainly B. probably
C. hardly D. exactly
B
D
( )3.—My sister studies 　　　the hardest in our class.
—Yes. I think it will be quite 　　　for her to win the competition.
A. probably; possibly
B. probable; possibly
C. probable; possibly
D. probably; possible
D
考点4　crazy
( )1.Jim, my neighbour, kept playing loud music last night. It drove me______, and I couldn’t fall asleep.
A. tired B. sleepy
C. crazy D. afraid
( )2.Peter is 　　　Chinese culture and he has kept on working on it for several years.
A. crazy about B. sorry for
C. weak in D. bored with
A
C
考点5　survive
( )1.Camels can ______ in the desert, such a difficult condition.
A. survive　 B. collect
C. add　　 D. attract
( )2.It’s hard for people ______ on a planet with no air.
A. to create B. creating
C. to survive D. surviving
C
A

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