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2026高考英语热点时文阅读
人形机器人半马夺冠，中国智造重塑人机未来
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
【Topic 话题引言】
2026年4月19日，北京亦庄人形机器人半程马拉松赛场上见证了历史性的一幕：荣耀自研的人形机器人“闪电”以50分26秒的净用时夺冠，这一成绩不仅超越了2025年首届赛事2小时40分的纪录，更打破了人类男子半马世界纪录（57分20秒）。短短一年间，参赛队伍扩容近5倍，近四成机器人实现了全自主导航奔跑。在这场极限试炼背后，是以东莞领益智造为代表的中国核心零部件供应链提供的强大“钢铁之躯”支撑。从步履蹒跚的“大号遥控玩具”到如今风驰电掣的赛道冠军，人形机器人的蜕变反映了中国“新质生产力”的蓬勃发展。然而，这场赛事的初衷并非证明“机器战胜人类”，而是通过真实的复杂场景测试，倒逼技术从实验室的“功夫模式”走向真实应用场景的“打工模式”。未来，机器人不会取代我们，而是将人类从枯燥、危险的环境中解放出来，共同迈向一个人机共生、价值共创的新纪元。
【Word Bank 词汇加油站】
超纲生词：
1. Humanoid: (adj./n.) 人形的，人形机器人
2. Marathon: (n.) 马拉松
3. Autonomous: (adj.) 自主的，自动导航的
4. Symbiosis: (n.) 共生，共生关系
大纲核心词复习：
1. compete (vi. 竞争，比赛): compete in a race (参加比赛)
2. equip (vt. 装备，配备): be equipped with (配备有...)
3. adapt (v. 适应，改编): adapt to new environments (适应新环境)
4. potential (n./adj. 潜力，潜在的): realize one's potential (发挥潜力)
5. breakthrough (n. 突破): make a technological breakthrough (取得技术突破)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon witnessed a historic moment. Among thousands of human runners, a special group caught everyone's 1.____. They were humanoid robots. The star of the race, "Lightning", stood at the starting line, ready to 2.____.
Unlike previous years when robots frequently fell or 3.____ on remote controls, "Lightning" was fully autonomous. As the starting gun fired, it surged 4.____. The track was intentionally set with complex 5.____, including steep slopes and sharp curves, posing a huge challenge to the robots' dynamic 6.____.
However, "Lightning" navigated the obstacles smoothly. Behind its fluid movements was a year of intense 7.____. Engineers had upgraded its core components, significantly improving its 8.____ and motor power. When "Lightning" finally crossed the finish line, the timer stopped at 50 minutes and 26 seconds, breaking the human world 9.____.
The crowd erupted in 10.____. This victory didn't mean robots had biologically 11.____ humanity. Instead, it proved that domestic manufacturing had made a massive 12.____ in robotics. Soon, these machines won't just be running on tracks; they will be 13.____ in factories and homes, taking over dangerous or repetitive 14.____. Ultimately, this marathon is just the 15.____ of a new era of human-robot symbiosis.
1. A. attention B. breath C. sight D. imagination
2. A. quit B. compete C. hide D. rest
3. A. relied B. focused C. stepped D. looked
4. A. backwards B. forward C. downward D. upward
5. A. weathers B. moods C. terrains D. signals
6. A. balance B. memory C. vision D. hearing
7. A. preparation B. conflict C. debate D. communication
8. A. appearance B. endurance C. identity D. emotion
9. A. economy B. rule C. record D. peace
10. A. tears B. panic C. cheers D. anger
11. A. defeated B. protected C. understood D. respected
12. A. mistake B. leap C. promise D. joke
13. A. sleeping B. working C. travelling D. studying
14. A. tasks B. games C. courses D. sports
15. A. end B. cost C. beginning D. failure
题型B：阅读理解 A篇 (Reading Comprehension A)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2026 Beijing E-Town Humanoid Robot Half Marathon - Spectator Guide
Welcome to the world's premier robotics event! This is not just an athletic race; it is a vital testing ground offering a glimpse into the future of technology.
◆ Event Details
Date: April 19, 2026
Distance: 21.0975 km
Track Highlights: This year's route is tougher than ever. It features 10 complex terrains, including steep slopes, narrow paths, and sharp 90-degree curves across ecological parks, deeply testing the robots' dynamic balance.
◆ Competition Categories
To encourage technological independence, the participating teams are divided into two groups:
1. Autonomous Group: Robots navigate the course entirely on their own using sensors and AI.
2. Remote-Control Group: Robots guided by human operators. Please note, to ensure fairness and promote autonomy, the final time for this group will be multiplied by a penalty coefficient (系数) of 1.2.
◆ Safety & Intervention Rules
If a robot falls, it must recover autonomously. Manual assistance is strictly forbidden. However, if a robot suffers a severe structural failure, the team must remove it from the track immediately to ensure the safety of other competitors.
Join us to witness history in the making!
16. What makes the track particularly challenging this year
A. The extreme rainy and windy weather conditions.
B. The presence of steep slopes and sharp curves.
C. The unexpected interference from human runners.
D. The unusually long marathon distance of 42 km.
17. Why is a penalty coefficient applied to the Remote-Control Group
A. To encourage the development of autonomous navigation.
B. To severely punish teams for structural failures.
C. To give human athletes a fair advantage in the race.
D. To intentionally limit the number of participating teams.
18. What action is strictly prohibited if a robot falls on the track
A. Removing it completely from the course.
B. Replacing its broken camera remotely.
C. Letting it stand up using its own systems.
D. Providing manual assistance to lift it.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇 (Reading Comprehension B)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On April 19, 2026, the Beijing E-Town Humanoid Robot Half Marathon witnessed a historic breakthrough. "Lightning", a humanoid robot developed by Honor, crossed the finish line with a net time of 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This astonishing result not only shattered the previous year's robot record of 2 hours and 40 minutes but also officially surpassed the human men's half-marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds.
The scale of the event expanded dramatically this year. It attracted over 100 teams from 13 provinces, a nearly five-fold increase from the first edition. More importantly, nearly 40% of the robots participated in the autonomous navigation category, demonstrating significant technological maturity.
Why did the robots get so much faster in just one year Industry experts explain that this "speed-up" is no accident. Unlike last year when some teams had less than a month to prepare, competitors this year had a full year to optimize their machines. Behind this success is the powerful support of China's manufacturing chain, particularly the "Dongguan panies like Lingyi iTech provided full-scale hardware support, delivering highly precise core components such as servo motors (伺服电机), reducers, and high-power cooling systems. This seamless integration of cutting-edge software and reliable hardware allowed "Lightning" to perform at a professional athletic level.
However, organizers emphasized that the true purpose of this marathon is not to prove that machines can run faster than humans. Instead, it serves as a rigorous testing ground. By putting robots through a 21-kilometer extreme pressure test, developers can identify flaws and accelerate the transition of robotics from a laboratory "show-off mode" to a practical "working mode" in real-world scenarios.
19. What historic breakthrough did "Lightning" achieve at the marathon
A. It became the first robot ever to participate in a half-marathon.
B. It completed the race without consuming any battery power.
C. It successfully surpassed the human half-marathon world record.
D. It hosted the first global robotics competition in Beijing.
20. According to the passage, what significantly contributed to the robots' improved performance this year
A. The shortened distance of the marathon track.
B. The advanced hardware supplied by the domestic manufacturing chain.
C. The financial support exclusively provided by foreign investors.
D. The artificial intelligence algorithms directly imported from overseas.
21. What does the shift to "working mode" in the last paragraph imply
A. Robots will focus more on martial arts in the future.
B. Human workers will soon be completely replaced by robots.
C. The robotics industry will stop organizing sports competitions.
D. Robots are moving from lab demonstrations to practical applications.
22. What is the author's overall tone when describing the development of humanoid robots
A. Highly optimistic and appreciative.
B. Deeply concerned and critical.
C. Objective but highly doubtful.
D. Indifferent and dismissive.
题型D：阅读理解 C篇 (Reading Comprehension C)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
While the astonishing 50-minute record of the humanoid robot "Lightning" captured public attention, industry insiders focused more on the underlying rules of the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. These carefully designed regulations reveal the true ambitions of the Chinese robotics industry.
One of the most debated rules is the 1.2 penalty coefficient. In the race, if a robot relies on a human operator for remote control, its final crossing time must be multiplied by 1.2 to calculate its official result. The organizers implemented this strict penalty to fundamentally discourage the "remote-toy" approach. "We want robots that can think and navigate independently in complex outdoor environments, not just follow joystick commands," an official stated. This rule successfully pushed teams to prioritize and upgrade their autonomous navigation algorithms, resulting in a record 40% of participants choosing the autonomous category this year.
Another critical regulation involves handling falls. The marathon track includes challenging terrains like 90-degree curves and ecological park paths. If a robot loses its balance and falls, manual intervention is strictly forbidden. The machine must rely entirely on its internal self-correction systems to stand back up. This simulates real-world industrial environments where a robot working in a hazardous chemical plant or a deep mine cannot afford to wait for a human to come and lift it.
Furthermore, the event explicitly rejects the singular pursuit of speed by introducing awards for "Best Endurance" and "Best Gait (步态)". A robot might not cross the finish line first, but if it completes the 21 kilometers without swapping batteries, it earns immense industry respect. This diverse evaluation system ensures that developers focus on overall stability, energy efficiency, and functional design, rather than just building fragile speed machines. Ultimately, these rules serve as a powerful compass, guiding the entire industry toward practical, commercialized mass production.
23. Why did the organizers implement the 1.2 time penalty for the remote-control group
A. To deliberately slow down the overall pace of the competition.
B. To force teams to prioritize and upgrade autonomous technologies.
C. To financially penalize tech teams that lack sufficient funding.
D. To ensure human runners can safely cross the finish line first.
24. How should a team react if their robot experiences a minor fall according to the rules
A. They must immediately carry the robot off the track.
B. They are required to replace its battery on the spot.
C. They should allow the robot to stand up using its own systems.
D. They can manually adjust its parameters to prevent another fall.
25. Why does the event offer awards like "Best Endurance" and "Best Gait"
A. Because measuring speed accurately is technically impossible.
B. To comfort the teams whose robots failed to finish the race.
C. Because the organizers want to attract more amateur participants.
D. To encourage comprehensive and practical developments in the industry.
26. What is the main focus of this passage
A. The specific technical rules guiding the robotics industry's future.
B. The detailed history of the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon.
C. The fierce commercial competition among top Chinese tech companies.
D. The emotional reactions of the engineers during the intense race.
题型E：阅读理解 D篇 (Reading Comprehension D)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The breathtaking victory of the humanoid robot "Lightning" over the human half-marathon world record has undoubtedly ignited a profound philosophical and economic debate. While some sensationalist media outlets quickly framed this as the dawn of a "machine takeover," a closer examination of the event reveals that this triumph is not a biological defeat of humanity, but rather a milestone in the evolution of what economists term "new quality productive forces" (新质生产力).
Fundamentally, comparing a human athlete to an engineered machine in a marathon is biologically asymmetrical. Human runners must battle lactic acid buildup, muscle fatigue, and psychological exhaustion. In contrast, "Lightning" relies on high-density lithium batteries, advanced heat dissipation systems, and tireless servo motors. Beating humans in speed and endurance is an engineering inevitability once the hardware constraints are overcome. Therefore, this victory does not signify that robots are a superior species; rather, it provides an extreme, high-pressure validation of China’s increasingly mature robotics supply chain.
What truly drove this explosive five-fold growth in robot performance within a single year was the collaborative and open-source nature of the modern robotics ecosystem. Today's developers no longer need to reinvent the wheel. They can rely on standardized, high-precision components manufactured in industrial hubs like Dongguan, and build their unique algorithms upon mature, shared platforms. This transition from isolated laboratory experiments to systematic, mass-producible engineering is the very essence of transforming "Kungfu mode" into "working mode".
Ultimately, the goal of pushing humanoid robots to run faster and longer is not to replace human athletes on the Olympic track. The true objective is to deploy these capable machines into hazardous environments—such as disaster rescue zones, deep-sea explorations, and toxic chemical plants—effectively freeing humans from the "3Ds": tasks that are Dull, Dirty, and Dangerous. By recognizing robots as an extension of human capabilities rather than existential threats, we can embrace a future defined not by replacement, but by a harmonious human-robot symbiosis.
27. According to paragraph 2, why is the robot's victory over the human record considered an "engineering inevitability"
A. Because human athletes refused to participate in the exact same race.
B. Because robots are free from the biological limitations that restrict humans.
C. Because the marathon route was secretly shortened for the robot competitors.
D. Because robots were allowed to use remote controls without any penalties.
28. What key factor drove the explosive performance growth of robots within just one year
A. The implementation of stricter environmental protection laws.
B. The exclusive monopoly of a single tech giant in the market.
C. The collaborative and open-source nature of the robotics ecosystem.
D. The substantial increase in the prize money offered by organizers.
29. What does the author mean by stating the goal is to free humans from the "3Ds"
A. Robots will eventually take over all high-paying management jobs.
B. Humans will no longer need to engage in tedious or hazardous labor.
C. The robotics industry will completely eliminate the need for physical exercise.
D. Three-dimensional technology will be strictly banned in manufacturing.
30. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage
A. The Death of Human Athletics: Robots Take Over
B. How to Build a Champion Robot in Exactly 365 Days
C. The Hidden Financial Crisis Behind the Robotics Industry
D. Beyond the Finish Line: The Era of Human-Robot Symbiosis
题型F：七选五阅读 (Seven-out-of-Five)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Understand the Rapid Rise of Humanoid Robots
In just a few years, humanoid robots have progressed from clumsy prototypes that couldn't walk straight to marathon champions breaking human records. 31.____ Here is a brief guide to understanding this rapid technological rise.
First, recognize the power of technological integration. 32.____ They combine cutting-edge artificial intelligence, advanced lightweight materials, and high-density batteries. When AI algorithms improve, the robot gets a "smarter brain"; when battery tech advances, it gets "endless stamina."
Second, acknowledge the maturity of the supply chain. Previously, researchers had to build every single part from scratch, which was extremely costly and time-consuming. 33.____ Cities like Dongguan can now provide almost all core components—like servo motors and sensors—locally, allowing companies to focus entirely on overall system optimization.
Third, understand the importance of real-world testing. Laboratory conditions are often too perfect. 34.____ Events like the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon provide extreme pressure tests. Navigating steep slopes, avoiding obstacles, and managing energy over 21 kilometers forces developers to solve practical problems that can't be found indoors.
Finally, don't fear them. 35.____ They are designed to be our capable partners, taking over dangerous and repetitive tasks so that humans can focus on creativity and connection.
A. Humanoid robots are the ultimate integration of various modern technologies.
B. Therefore, pushing robots into complex outdoor environments is essential.
C. What exactly is driving this unbelievable technological explosion
D. Today, the cost of manufacturing these robots has drastically decreased.
E. Instead, we should embrace them as an extension of human capabilities.
F. However, most robots still struggle to walk in a straight line today.
G. The decline of traditional industries has forced workers to adapt quickly.
题型G：语法填空 (Grammar Blank-filling)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Beijing E-Town Humanoid Robot Half Marathon 36.____ (hold) last weekend, attracting worldwide attention. Among the hundreds of 37.____ (participant), a humanoid robot named "Lightning" 38.____ (break) the human world record with an astonishing net time of 50 minutes and 26 seconds.
Unlike previous models that relied heavily on remote controls, "Lightning" operated 39.____ (complete) autonomously without any human intervention. The race course, 40.____ (design) with 41.____ (variousness) terrains including steep slopes, sharp curves and narrow paths, posed a massive challenge to the machines' dynamic balance and energy management. However, 42.____ the support of advanced core components manufactured in Dongguan, the robot navigated all the physical obstacles smoothly.
This historic event is not merely 43.____ technological show-off intended to prove robots are superior to humans. According to industry experts, the ultimate goal of such extreme testing competitions is 44.____ (accelerate) the commercial application of robotics in real-world scenarios. By pushing the limits of speed and endurance on the track, engineers can gather valuable data to optimize future models, 45.____ will greatly boost the development of new quality productive forces and lead to a new era of human-robot symbiosis.
模块三：参考答案与精品解析（含错项排雷与句法分析）
【题型A：完形填空 答案与解析】
1.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。在一众人类跑者中，一个特殊的群体吸引了所有人的“注意(attention)”。catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意。
2.【答案】B。解析：动词辨析。明星机器人“闪电”站在起跑线上，准备“比赛(compete)”。
3.【答案】A。解析：动词辨析。与往年机器人经常摔倒或“依赖(relied)”遥控不同，“闪电”是完全自主的。rely on 依赖，依靠。
4.【答案】B。解析：副词辨析。发令枪一响，它便向“前(forward)”冲去。
5.【答案】C。解析：名词辨析。赛道故意设置了复杂的“地形(terrains)”，包括陡坡和急弯。
6.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。这对机器人的动态“平衡(balance)”构成了巨大挑战。
7.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。它流畅动作的背后是一年高强度的“准备(preparation)”。
8.【答案】B。解析：名词辨析。工程师升级了核心部件，显著提升了其“续航(endurance)”和电机动力。
9.【答案】C。解析：名词辨析。计时器停在50分26秒，打破了人类世界“纪录(record)”。
10.【答案】C。解析：名词辨析。人群爆发出“欢呼声(cheers)”。
11.【答案】A。解析：动词辨析。这场胜利并不意味着机器人在生物学意义上“打败(defeated)”了人类。
12.【答案】B。解析：名词辨析。相反，它证明了国产制造业在机器人领域实现了巨大的“飞跃(leap)”。
13.【答案】B。解析：动词辨析。很快，这些机器将不仅在赛道上奔跑；它们将在工厂和家庭中“工作(working)”。
14.【答案】A。解析：名词辨析。接管危险或重复性的“任务(tasks)”。
15.【答案】C。解析：名词辨析。最终，这场马拉松只是一个人机共生新时代的“开始(beginning)”。
【题型B：阅读理解 A篇 答案与错项排雷】
16.【答案】B。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据文本“Track Highlights”部分“It features 10 complex terrains, including steep slopes, narrow paths, and sharp 90-degree curves”可知，陡坡和急弯使得今年的赛道特别具有挑战性。故选B。
【错项排雷】A项（极端的风雨天气）和C项（人类跑者的意外干扰）在指南中均未提及，属于无中生有；D项（异常长的42公里马拉松距离）属于曲解文意/篡改数据，文本明确写的是半马（21.0975 km）。
17.【答案】A。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据“Competition Categories”部分“Please note, to ensure fairness and promote autonomy, the final time for this group will be multiplied by a penalty coefficient of 1.2.”可知，对遥控组实行惩罚系数是为了确保公平并促进自主导航技术的发展。故选A。
【错项排雷】B项（为了严惩结构性故障的队伍）属于张冠李戴，结构故障是安全规则部分的内容；C项（为了给人类运动员公平的优势）和D项（为了故意限制参赛队伍数量）均属于脱离文本的主观臆测。
18.【答案】D。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据“Safety & Intervention Rules”部分“If a robot falls, it must recover autonomously. Manual assistance is strictly forbidden.”可知，如果机器人摔倒，严禁人工辅助（即人为提供物理帮助将其扶起）。故选D。
【错项排雷】A项（将其完全移出赛道）是发生“severe structural failure（严重结构故障）”时的规定，对于普通摔倒属于张冠李戴；B项（远程更换损坏的摄像头）文中未提及，属于无中生有；C项（让它用自己的系统站起来）这是规则要求做的，而不是被禁止的，属于正反颠倒。
【题型C：阅读理解 B篇 答案与错项排雷】
19.【答案】C。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据第一段“This astonishing result not only shattered the previous year's robot record... but also officially surpassed the human men's half-marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds.”可知，“闪电”成功超越了人类男子半马世界纪录。故选C。
【错项排雷】A项（成为第一个参加半马的机器人）属于无中生有且违背常理，前一年已有机器人参赛；B项（在不消耗任何电池电量的情况下完成比赛）属于违背物理常识；D项（在北京主办了第一届全球机器人大赛）属于张冠李戴，机器人是参赛者而非主办方。
20.【答案】B。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据第三段“Behind this success is the powerful support of China's manufacturing chain... Companies like Lingyi iTech provided full-scale hardware support...”可知，国内制造业供应链提供的先进硬件极大地促进了机器人性能的提升。故选B。
【错项排雷】A项（马拉松赛道距离缩短）与前文A篇21.0975公里的标准半马距离矛盾，属于曲解事实；C项（完全由外国投资者提供的资金支持）和D项（直接从海外进口的人工智能算法）均与文中强调的“China's manufacturing chain（中国制造链）”相悖，属于反向干扰。
21.【答案】D。
【正确项分析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“accelerate the transition of robotics from a laboratory ‘show-off mode’ to a practical ‘working mode’ in real-world scenarios.”可知，转向“打工模式”意味着机器人正从实验室的炫技演示走向现实场景中的实际应用。故选D。
【错项排雷】A项（机器人未来将更加专注于武术）是对“Kungfu mode（功夫模式/花架子）”字面意思的荒谬曲解；B项（人类工人很快将被机器人完全取代）属于夸大其词/过度推断；C项（机器人行业将停止组织体育比赛）文中并未提及，属于无中生有。
22.【答案】A。
【正确项分析】观点态度题。通读全文，作者使用了“historic breakthrough（历史性突破）”、“astonishing result（惊人成绩）”、“powerful support（强大支持）”等积极词汇，并在最后强调这能加速机器人的实际应用，因此整体基调是“高度乐观和赞赏的（Highly optimistic and appreciative）”。故选A。
【错项排雷】B项（深感担忧和批评）、C项（客观但高度怀疑）、D项（漠不关心和轻视）均与文章极力赞颂技术进步的感彩完全不符。
【题型D：阅读理解 C篇 答案与错项排雷】
23.【答案】B。
【正确项分析】细节推理题。根据第二段“The organizers implemented this strict penalty to fundamentally discourage the ‘remote-toy’ approach... This rule successfully pushed teams to prioritize and upgrade their autonomous navigation algorithms”可知，设置惩罚系数是为了迫使团队优先考虑并升级自主导航技术。故选B。
【错项排雷】A项（为了故意放慢比赛的整体节奏）、C项（为了对缺乏足够资金的科技团队进行经济处罚）、D项（为了确保人类跑者能安全地首先冲过终点线）均与促进技术自主化的核心目的无关，属于主观臆测。
24.【答案】C。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据第三段“If a robot loses its balance and falls, manual intervention is strictly forbidden. The machine must rely entirely on its internal self-correction systems to stand back up.”可知，如果发生摔倒，团队应该让机器人利用自身系统站起来。故选C。
【错项排雷】A项（他们必须立即将机器人抬出赛道）是将“严重结构故障”的处理方式用于“普通摔倒”，属于张冠李戴；B项（他们被要求当场更换电池）和D项（他们可以手动调整参数以防止再次摔倒）均属于无中生有且违背“禁止人工干预”规则的选项。
25.【答案】D。
【正确项分析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“This diverse evaluation system ensures that developers focus on overall stability, energy efficiency, and functional design, rather than just building fragile speed machines.”可知，设立“最佳续航”和“最佳步态”等奖项是为了确保开发者关注整体稳定性等，从而鼓励行业进行全面、实用的发展。故选D。
【错项排雷】A项（因为准确测量速度在技术上是不可能的）与前文精确到秒的速度记录相悖，属于曲解事实；B项（为了安慰未能完赛的队伍）属于无中生有；C项（因为组织者想吸引更多的业余参与者）脱离了探讨工业发展的语境，属于过度推断。
26.【答案】A。
【正确项分析】主旨大意题。文章开篇指出“These carefully designed regulations reveal the true ambitions of the Chinese robotics industry.”，随后几段分别详细分析了1.2惩罚系数、跌倒自主恢复规则以及多元奖项设置是如何引导行业向自主化、实用化发展的。因此，本文的焦点是“指引机器人行业未来的具体技术规则”。故选A。
【错项排雷】B项（北京亦庄半马的详细历史）属于以偏概全；C项（中国顶尖科技公司之间激烈的商业竞争）和D项（工程师在激烈比赛中的情绪反应）在文中均不是论述核心，属于偏离主旨。
【题型E：阅读理解 D篇 答案与错项排雷】
27.【答案】B。
【正确项分析】细节推理题。根据第二段“Human runners must battle lactic acid buildup... In contrast, ‘Lightning’ relies on high-density lithium batteries... Beating humans in speed and endurance is an engineering inevitability once the hardware constraints are overcome.”可知，因为机器人不受人类面临的生物学限制（如乳酸堆积、疲劳），所以一旦硬件过关，在速度上战胜人类是工程上的必然。故选B。
【错项排雷】A项（因为人类运动员拒绝参加同一场比赛）与原文“comparing a human athlete to an engineered machine”的理论探讨不符，属于无中生有；C项（因为机器人的马拉松路线被秘密缩短了）和D项（因为机器人被允许无惩罚地使用遥控器）均属于违背文章事实的恶意篡改。
28.【答案】C。
【正确项分析】细节题。根据第三段“What truly drove this explosive five-fold growth in robot performance within a single year was the collaborative and open-source nature of the modern robotics ecosystem.”可知，驱动机器人性能在一年内爆炸性增长的关键因素是现代机器人系统的协作性和开源性。故选C。
【错项排雷】A项（实施更严格的环境保护法）属于完全无关的无中生有；B项（单一科技巨头在市场上的独家垄断）与原文“open-source nature（开源性质）”完全相反，属于正反颠倒；D项（组织者大幅增加奖金）文中未提及，属于主观臆测。
29.【答案】B。
【正确项分析】词句猜测题。根据最后一段“effectively freeing humans from the ‘3Ds’: tasks that are Dull, Dirty, and Dangerous.”可知，“3Ds”指的是枯燥（Dull）、肮脏（Dirty）和危险（Dangerous）的任务，将人类从这些任务中解放出来，即人类将不再需要从事繁琐或危险的劳动。故选B。
【错项排雷】A项（机器人最终将接管所有高薪管理工作）属于散布焦虑的曲解文意；C项（机器人行业将彻底消除体育锻炼的需求）属于过度推断；D项（三维技术将在制造业中被严格禁止）是对“3Ds”字面意思（3D技术）的荒谬曲解。
30.【答案】D。
【正确项分析】主旨大意题。文章开篇驳斥了“机器接管人类”的恐慌，随后论述了机器人超越人类速度是工程必然，其背后是开源生态的支撑。最后一段升华主题，指出机器人跑马的终极目标不是取代人类运动员，而是将人类从危险枯燥的劳动中解放出来，迈向人机共生（human-robot symbiosis）。因此选项D“越过终点线：人机共生时代”完美契合文章主旨。故选D。
【错项排雷】A项（人类体育的消亡：机器人接管）与作者在文末强调的“不是作为生存威胁”直接相悖；B项（如何在刚好365天内制造一个冠军机器人）显得过于技术化和片面，属于以偏概全；C项（机器人行业背后的隐性金融危机）属于毫无根据的无中生有。
【题型F：七选五阅读 答案与错项排雷】
31.【答案】C。
【正确项分析】逻辑引出句。前文提到人形机器人在短短几年内从笨拙的原型机进化为打破人类纪录的马拉松冠军。C选项“究竟是什么推动了这场令人难以置信的技术爆炸？”用设问的方式自然承接前文的惊叹，并引出后文“这里有一份简短的指南来帮助你理解……”的主题。故选C。
【错项排雷】G选项（传统产业的衰落迫使工人迅速适应）与讨论机器人技术崛起的上下文逻辑割裂。
32.【答案】A。
【正确项分析】段落主题支撑句。本段的主旨是“认识技术整合的力量（power of technological integration）”。A选项“人形机器人是各种现代技术的终极融合”直接对主题句进行了解释，并与后文“它们结合了前沿人工智能、先进轻质材料和高密度电池”紧密衔接。故选A。
33.【答案】D。
【正确项分析】逻辑过渡句。前文提到以前研究人员必须从零开始制造每一个零件，成本极其高昂且耗时。D选项“如今，制造这些机器人的成本已经大幅下降”形成了时间的对比，并引出后文“像东莞这样的城市现在可以在本地提供几乎所有核心零部件……”这一成本下降的原因（供应链成熟）。故选D。
34.【答案】B。
【正确项分析】逻辑支撑句。前文指出“实验室条件往往过于完美”。B选项“因此，将机器人推向复杂的户外环境是至关重要的”由前文的不足自然推导出所需的行动，并引出后文关于“北京亦庄半马提供极端压力测试”的具体例子。故选B。
【错项排雷】F选项（然而，今天大多数机器人仍然很难走直线）是对当下机器人成熟技术的错误描述，与打破半马纪录的背景相矛盾。
35.【答案】E。
【正确项分析】逻辑支撑句。前文发出呼吁“最后，不要害怕它们。” E选项“相反，我们应该将它们视为人类能力的延伸来拥抱它们”通过“Instead”形成语义转折，直接给出了对待机器人的正确态度，并与后文“它们被设计成我们能干的伙伴……”完美融合，点明了人机共生的核心思想。故选E。
【题型G：语法填空 答案与精品句法分析】
36.【答案】was held。
【考点】一般过去时的被动语态
【句法分析】本句的主干为“The Marathon ___ last weekend”。主语Marathon与动词hold（举办）之间是逻辑上的被动关系，且根据时间状语“last weekend（上周末）”可知动作发生在过去，故应使用一般过去时的被动语态was held。
37.【答案】participants。
【考点】名词复数
【句法分析】介词of之后需要接名词作宾语。根据前置定语“hundreds of（数百名）”可知，此处指代复数的人。提示词participant（参与者）是可数名词，故填入其复数形式participants。
38.【答案】broke。
【考点】一般过去时
【句法分析】本句的主语是a humanoid robot，空格处作句子的谓语。文章整体在叙述上周末已经发生的赛事情况，属于过去发生的事实，故动词break（打破）应使用一般过去时broke。
39.【答案】completely。
【考点】副词（修饰动词）
【句法分析】本句的主干是“‘Lightning’ operated autonomously”。空格处位于动词operated和副词autonomously之间，需要一个副词来修饰动作或后续副词的程度。故将形容词complete变为副词completely（完全地）。
40.【答案】designed。
【考点】非谓语动词（过去分词作后置定语/状语）
【句法分析】本句的主干是“The race course posed a massive challenge”。逗号之间为补充说明成分。主语The race course（赛道）与动词design（设计）之间是被动关系（赛道被设计成……），故使用过去分词designed，作非限制性定语（或伴随状语）。
41.【答案】various。
【考点】形容词（修饰名词）
【句法分析】空格处位于介词with和名词terrains（地形）之间，需要一个形容词来修饰terrains，表示“各种各样的”。提示词variousness是名词，其形容词形式为various。
42.【答案】with。
【考点】介词（固定搭配）
【句法分析】句意：然而，在东莞制造的先进核心部件的支持“下”，机器人顺利通过了障碍。此处表达“在……的支持下/伴随着……”，固定短语为`with the support of...`。在语境中具有唯一的逻辑必然性，故填入介词with。
43.【答案】a。
【考点】不定冠词
【句法分析】句意：这一历史性事件不仅仅是“一场”旨在证明机器人优于人类的技术炫耀。show-off（炫耀）在此处作为可数名词单数，表示泛指的一场秀，且technological发音以辅音音素开头，故填入不定冠词a。
44.【答案】to accelerate。
【考点】非谓语动词（不定式作表语）
【句法分析】本句的主干是“the ultimate goal is...”。主语是goal（目标），系动词is之后的表语通常用动词不定式来表示目的或将来的动作，即“目标是去加速……”。故填入to accelerate。
45.【答案】which。
【考点】定语从句（关系代词）
【句法分析】逗号之后引导一个非限制性定语从句。从句的谓语是will greatly boost，缺少主语。先行词是前面整个句子的内容（工程师收集数据优化未来模型这件事），或者是valuable data。无论是哪种情况，均指代事物，且在从句中作主语，故必须填入关系代词which。2026高考英语热点时文阅读
人形机器人半马夺冠，中国智造重塑人机未来
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
【Topic 话题引言】
2026年4月19日，北京亦庄人形机器人半程马拉松赛场上见证了历史性的一幕：荣耀自研的人形机器人“闪电”以50分26秒的净用时夺冠，这一成绩不仅超越了2025年首届赛事2小时40分的纪录，更打破了人类男子半马世界纪录（57分20秒）。短短一年间，参赛队伍扩容近5倍，近四成机器人实现了全自主导航奔跑。在这场极限试炼背后，是以东莞领益智造为代表的中国核心零部件供应链提供的强大“钢铁之躯”支撑。从步履蹒跚的“大号遥控玩具”到如今风驰电掣的赛道冠军，人形机器人的蜕变反映了中国“新质生产力”的蓬勃发展。然而，这场赛事的初衷并非证明“机器战胜人类”，而是通过真实的复杂场景测试，倒逼技术从实验室的“功夫模式”走向真实应用场景的“打工模式”。未来，机器人不会取代我们，而是将人类从枯燥、危险的环境中解放出来，共同迈向一个人机共生、价值共创的新纪元。
【Word Bank 词汇加油站】
超纲生词：
1. Humanoid: (adj./n.) 人形的，人形机器人
2. Marathon: (n.) 马拉松
3. Autonomous: (adj.) 自主的，自动导航的
4. Symbiosis: (n.) 共生，共生关系
大纲核心词复习：
1. compete (vi. 竞争，比赛): compete in a race (参加比赛)
2. equip (vt. 装备，配备): be equipped with (配备有...)
3. adapt (v. 适应，改编): adapt to new environments (适应新环境)
4. potential (n./adj. 潜力，潜在的): realize one's potential (发挥潜力)
5. breakthrough (n. 突破): make a technological breakthrough (取得技术突破)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon witnessed a historic moment. Among thousands of human runners, a special group caught everyone's 1.____. They were humanoid robots. The star of the race, "Lightning", stood at the starting line, ready to 2.____.
Unlike previous years when robots frequently fell or 3.____ on remote controls, "Lightning" was fully autonomous. As the starting gun fired, it surged 4.____. The track was intentionally set with complex 5.____, including steep slopes and sharp curves, posing a huge challenge to the robots' dynamic 6.____.
However, "Lightning" navigated the obstacles smoothly. Behind its fluid movements was a year of intense 7.____. Engineers had upgraded its core components, significantly improving its 8.____ and motor power. When "Lightning" finally crossed the finish line, the timer stopped at 50 minutes and 26 seconds, breaking the human world 9.____.
The crowd erupted in 10.____. This victory didn't mean robots had biologically 11.____ humanity. Instead, it proved that domestic manufacturing had made a massive 12.____ in robotics. Soon, these machines won't just be running on tracks; they will be 13.____ in factories and homes, taking over dangerous or repetitive 14.____. Ultimately, this marathon is just the 15.____ of a new era of human-robot symbiosis.
1. A. attention B. breath C. sight D. imagination
2. A. quit B. compete C. hide D. rest
3. A. relied B. focused C. stepped D. looked
4. A. backwards B. forward C. downward D. upward
5. A. weathers B. moods C. terrains D. signals
6. A. balance B. memory C. vision D. hearing
7. A. preparation B. conflict C. debate D. communication
8. A. appearance B. endurance C. identity D. emotion
9. A. economy B. rule C. record D. peace
10. A. tears B. panic C. cheers D. anger
11. A. defeated B. protected C. understood D. respected
12. A. mistake B. leap C. promise D. joke
13. A. sleeping B. working C. travelling D. studying
14. A. tasks B. games C. courses D. sports
15. A. end B. cost C. beginning D. failure
题型B：阅读理解 A篇 (Reading Comprehension A)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2026 Beijing E-Town Humanoid Robot Half Marathon - Spectator Guide
Welcome to the world's premier robotics event! This is not just an athletic race; it is a vital testing ground offering a glimpse into the future of technology.
◆ Event Details
Date: April 19, 2026
Distance: 21.0975 km
Track Highlights: This year's route is tougher than ever. It features 10 complex terrains, including steep slopes, narrow paths, and sharp 90-degree curves across ecological parks, deeply testing the robots' dynamic balance.
◆ Competition Categories
To encourage technological independence, the participating teams are divided into two groups:
1. Autonomous Group: Robots navigate the course entirely on their own using sensors and AI.
2. Remote-Control Group: Robots guided by human operators. Please note, to ensure fairness and promote autonomy, the final time for this group will be multiplied by a penalty coefficient (系数) of 1.2.
◆ Safety & Intervention Rules
If a robot falls, it must recover autonomously. Manual assistance is strictly forbidden. However, if a robot suffers a severe structural failure, the team must remove it from the track immediately to ensure the safety of other competitors.
Join us to witness history in the making!
16. What makes the track particularly challenging this year
A. The extreme rainy and windy weather conditions.
B. The presence of steep slopes and sharp curves.
C. The unexpected interference from human runners.
D. The unusually long marathon distance of 42 km.
17. Why is a penalty coefficient applied to the Remote-Control Group
A. To encourage the development of autonomous navigation.
B. To severely punish teams for structural failures.
C. To give human athletes a fair advantage in the race.
D. To intentionally limit the number of participating teams.
18. What action is strictly prohibited if a robot falls on the track
A. Removing it completely from the course.
B. Replacing its broken camera remotely.
C. Letting it stand up using its own systems.
D. Providing manual assistance to lift it.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇 (Reading Comprehension B)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On April 19, 2026, the Beijing E-Town Humanoid Robot Half Marathon witnessed a historic breakthrough. "Lightning", a humanoid robot developed by Honor, crossed the finish line with a net time of 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This astonishing result not only shattered the previous year's robot record of 2 hours and 40 minutes but also officially surpassed the human men's half-marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds.
The scale of the event expanded dramatically this year. It attracted over 100 teams from 13 provinces, a nearly five-fold increase from the first edition. More importantly, nearly 40% of the robots participated in the autonomous navigation category, demonstrating significant technological maturity.
Why did the robots get so much faster in just one year Industry experts explain that this "speed-up" is no accident. Unlike last year when some teams had less than a month to prepare, competitors this year had a full year to optimize their machines. Behind this success is the powerful support of China's manufacturing chain, particularly the "Dongguan panies like Lingyi iTech provided full-scale hardware support, delivering highly precise core components such as servo motors (伺服电机), reducers, and high-power cooling systems. This seamless integration of cutting-edge software and reliable hardware allowed "Lightning" to perform at a professional athletic level.
However, organizers emphasized that the true purpose of this marathon is not to prove that machines can run faster than humans. Instead, it serves as a rigorous testing ground. By putting robots through a 21-kilometer extreme pressure test, developers can identify flaws and accelerate the transition of robotics from a laboratory "show-off mode" to a practical "working mode" in real-world scenarios.
19. What historic breakthrough did "Lightning" achieve at the marathon
A. It became the first robot ever to participate in a half-marathon.
B. It completed the race without consuming any battery power.
C. It successfully surpassed the human half-marathon world record.
D. It hosted the first global robotics competition in Beijing.
20. According to the passage, what significantly contributed to the robots' improved performance this year
A. The shortened distance of the marathon track.
B. The advanced hardware supplied by the domestic manufacturing chain.
C. The financial support exclusively provided by foreign investors.
D. The artificial intelligence algorithms directly imported from overseas.
21. What does the shift to "working mode" in the last paragraph imply
A. Robots will focus more on martial arts in the future.
B. Human workers will soon be completely replaced by robots.
C. The robotics industry will stop organizing sports competitions.
D. Robots are moving from lab demonstrations to practical applications.
22. What is the author's overall tone when describing the development of humanoid robots
A. Highly optimistic and appreciative.
B. Deeply concerned and critical.
C. Objective but highly doubtful.
D. Indifferent and dismissive.
题型D：阅读理解 C篇 (Reading Comprehension C)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
While the astonishing 50-minute record of the humanoid robot "Lightning" captured public attention, industry insiders focused more on the underlying rules of the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. These carefully designed regulations reveal the true ambitions of the Chinese robotics industry.
One of the most debated rules is the 1.2 penalty coefficient. In the race, if a robot relies on a human operator for remote control, its final crossing time must be multiplied by 1.2 to calculate its official result. The organizers implemented this strict penalty to fundamentally discourage the "remote-toy" approach. "We want robots that can think and navigate independently in complex outdoor environments, not just follow joystick commands," an official stated. This rule successfully pushed teams to prioritize and upgrade their autonomous navigation algorithms, resulting in a record 40% of participants choosing the autonomous category this year.
Another critical regulation involves handling falls. The marathon track includes challenging terrains like 90-degree curves and ecological park paths. If a robot loses its balance and falls, manual intervention is strictly forbidden. The machine must rely entirely on its internal self-correction systems to stand back up. This simulates real-world industrial environments where a robot working in a hazardous chemical plant or a deep mine cannot afford to wait for a human to come and lift it.
Furthermore, the event explicitly rejects the singular pursuit of speed by introducing awards for "Best Endurance" and "Best Gait (步态)". A robot might not cross the finish line first, but if it completes the 21 kilometers without swapping batteries, it earns immense industry respect. This diverse evaluation system ensures that developers focus on overall stability, energy efficiency, and functional design, rather than just building fragile speed machines. Ultimately, these rules serve as a powerful compass, guiding the entire industry toward practical, commercialized mass production.
23. Why did the organizers implement the 1.2 time penalty for the remote-control group
A. To deliberately slow down the overall pace of the competition.
B. To force teams to prioritize and upgrade autonomous technologies.
C. To financially penalize tech teams that lack sufficient funding.
D. To ensure human runners can safely cross the finish line first.
24. How should a team react if their robot experiences a minor fall according to the rules
A. They must immediately carry the robot off the track.
B. They are required to replace its battery on the spot.
C. They should allow the robot to stand up using its own systems.
D. They can manually adjust its parameters to prevent another fall.
25. Why does the event offer awards like "Best Endurance" and "Best Gait"
A. Because measuring speed accurately is technically impossible.
B. To comfort the teams whose robots failed to finish the race.
C. Because the organizers want to attract more amateur participants.
D. To encourage comprehensive and practical developments in the industry.
26. What is the main focus of this passage
A. The specific technical rules guiding the robotics industry's future.
B. The detailed history of the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon.
C. The fierce commercial competition among top Chinese tech companies.
D. The emotional reactions of the engineers during the intense race.
题型E：阅读理解 D篇 (Reading Comprehension D)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The breathtaking victory of the humanoid robot "Lightning" over the human half-marathon world record has undoubtedly ignited a profound philosophical and economic debate. While some sensationalist media outlets quickly framed this as the dawn of a "machine takeover," a closer examination of the event reveals that this triumph is not a biological defeat of humanity, but rather a milestone in the evolution of what economists term "new quality productive forces" (新质生产力).
Fundamentally, comparing a human athlete to an engineered machine in a marathon is biologically asymmetrical. Human runners must battle lactic acid buildup, muscle fatigue, and psychological exhaustion. In contrast, "Lightning" relies on high-density lithium batteries, advanced heat dissipation systems, and tireless servo motors. Beating humans in speed and endurance is an engineering inevitability once the hardware constraints are overcome. Therefore, this victory does not signify that robots are a superior species; rather, it provides an extreme, high-pressure validation of China’s increasingly mature robotics supply chain.
What truly drove this explosive five-fold growth in robot performance within a single year was the collaborative and open-source nature of the modern robotics ecosystem. Today's developers no longer need to reinvent the wheel. They can rely on standardized, high-precision components manufactured in industrial hubs like Dongguan, and build their unique algorithms upon mature, shared platforms. This transition from isolated laboratory experiments to systematic, mass-producible engineering is the very essence of transforming "Kungfu mode" into "working mode".
Ultimately, the goal of pushing humanoid robots to run faster and longer is not to replace human athletes on the Olympic track. The true objective is to deploy these capable machines into hazardous environments—such as disaster rescue zones, deep-sea explorations, and toxic chemical plants—effectively freeing humans from the "3Ds": tasks that are Dull, Dirty, and Dangerous. By recognizing robots as an extension of human capabilities rather than existential threats, we can embrace a future defined not by replacement, but by a harmonious human-robot symbiosis.
27. According to paragraph 2, why is the robot's victory over the human record considered an "engineering inevitability"
A. Because human athletes refused to participate in the exact same race.
B. Because robots are free from the biological limitations that restrict humans.
C. Because the marathon route was secretly shortened for the robot competitors.
D. Because robots were allowed to use remote controls without any penalties.
28. What key factor drove the explosive performance growth of robots within just one year
A. The implementation of stricter environmental protection laws.
B. The exclusive monopoly of a single tech giant in the market.
C. The collaborative and open-source nature of the robotics ecosystem.
D. The substantial increase in the prize money offered by organizers.
29. What does the author mean by stating the goal is to free humans from the "3Ds"
A. Robots will eventually take over all high-paying management jobs.
B. Humans will no longer need to engage in tedious or hazardous labor.
C. The robotics industry will completely eliminate the need for physical exercise.
D. Three-dimensional technology will be strictly banned in manufacturing.
30. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage
A. The Death of Human Athletics: Robots Take Over
B. How to Build a Champion Robot in Exactly 365 Days
C. The Hidden Financial Crisis Behind the Robotics Industry
D. Beyond the Finish Line: The Era of Human-Robot Symbiosis
题型F：七选五阅读 (Seven-out-of-Five)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Understand the Rapid Rise of Humanoid Robots
In just a few years, humanoid robots have progressed from clumsy prototypes that couldn't walk straight to marathon champions breaking human records. 31.____ Here is a brief guide to understanding this rapid technological rise.
First, recognize the power of technological integration. 32.____ They combine cutting-edge artificial intelligence, advanced lightweight materials, and high-density batteries. When AI algorithms improve, the robot gets a "smarter brain"; when battery tech advances, it gets "endless stamina."
Second, acknowledge the maturity of the supply chain. Previously, researchers had to build every single part from scratch, which was extremely costly and time-consuming. 33.____ Cities like Dongguan can now provide almost all core components—like servo motors and sensors—locally, allowing companies to focus entirely on overall system optimization.
Third, understand the importance of real-world testing. Laboratory conditions are often too perfect. 34.____ Events like the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon provide extreme pressure tests. Navigating steep slopes, avoiding obstacles, and managing energy over 21 kilometers forces developers to solve practical problems that can't be found indoors.
Finally, don't fear them. 35.____ They are designed to be our capable partners, taking over dangerous and repetitive tasks so that humans can focus on creativity and connection.
A. Humanoid robots are the ultimate integration of various modern technologies.
B. Therefore, pushing robots into complex outdoor environments is essential.
C. What exactly is driving this unbelievable technological explosion
D. Today, the cost of manufacturing these robots has drastically decreased.
E. Instead, we should embrace them as an extension of human capabilities.
F. However, most robots still struggle to walk in a straight line today.
G. The decline of traditional industries has forced workers to adapt quickly.
题型G：语法填空 (Grammar Blank-filling)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Beijing E-Town Humanoid Robot Half Marathon 36.____ (hold) last weekend, attracting worldwide attention. Among the hundreds of 37.____ (participant), a humanoid robot named "Lightning" 38.____ (break) the human world record with an astonishing net time of 50 minutes and 26 seconds.
Unlike previous models that relied heavily on remote controls, "Lightning" operated 39.____ (complete) autonomously without any human intervention. The race course, 40.____ (design) with 41.____ (variousness) terrains including steep slopes, sharp curves and narrow paths, posed a massive challenge to the machines' dynamic balance and energy management. However, 42.____ the support of advanced core components manufactured in Dongguan, the robot navigated all the physical obstacles smoothly.
This historic event is not merely 43.____ technological show-off intended to prove robots are superior to humans. According to industry experts, the ultimate goal of such extreme testing competitions is 44.____ (accelerate) the commercial application of robotics in real-world scenarios. By pushing the limits of speed and endurance on the track, engineers can gather valuable data to optimize future models, 45.____ will greatly boost the development of new quality productive forces and lead to a new era of human-robot symbiosis.

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