资源简介

2025—2026学年度第二学期过程性监测（一）
八年级 英语
听力部分（共 20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with the woman
A. B. C.
2. What will Jenny do right now
A. B. C.
3. Who can’t go to the movies
A. Sandy. B. Bill C. Peter.
4. When will they meet
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
5. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came
A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面 6、7小题。
6. Why was Kate angry with Peter
A. Because Peter didn’t call her up.
B. Because Peter broke her glasses.
C. Because Peter lost her book.
7. What will Peter do
A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a gift.
听对话，回答 8至 10小题。
8. When will they have the party
A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow evening.
9. What do they have to do for the party
A. To buy some food. B. To make a plan. C. To come up with some new ideas.
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10. What will they do last
A. Eat the food. B. Clean up the table. C. Say goodbye to other people.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出一个 最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What does Mr. Green do
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
12. What should students do on weekends according to Gina
A. Do some chores. B. Play games with friends. C. Find part-time jobs.
13. What does Bill think students should do on weekends
A. Relax. B. Learn something. C. Make money.
14. Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends
A. Mr. Green. B. Mike. C. Alice.
15. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
Names Places Activities
Linda Shanghai Visited many places of 16. JJ,
Susan Mount Huangshan Took lots of 17. ______
Eric A children’s home Helped look after 18. ______, children
Frank A 19. ______ club Made lots of friends.
Tony A children’s hospital Helped 20. ______ the sick children up.
Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 20小题，计 20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When I was in Grade 8, relations between my mother and me became difficult.
One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. ____1____ I returned home at night, I found
my mother was angry with me all the time. We knew that we were in ____2____ need of a talk. We agreed to have
____3____ breakfast together the next morning. It was a turning point in ____4____ of our lives and our
relationship.
We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the table, I ____5____ that my mother had two notebooks.
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She explained to me that sometimes it was easier to write down our feelings ____6____ talking about them.
Our first topic was “why I’m so angry”. I wrote one and a half ____7____, and my mom filled up nearly three
pages. I watched tears (眼泪) run down her face as she wrote. I ____8____ realize she hid so much anger. After we
finished writing, we exchanged (交换) our notebooks. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings. It
____9____ that all the anger inside me seemed to go away from my body.
My mother and I continue ____10____ our notebooks as a way of communicating our feelings. We have come
to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.”
1. A. Although B. When C. Unless D. Until
2. A. widely B. wide C. greatly D. great
3. A. the B. an C. / D. a
4. A. either B. none C. neither D. both
5. A. noticed B. notice C. will notice D. am noticing
6. A. against B. with C. instead of D. instead
7. A. pages B. page C. skills D. skill
8. A. never can B. can never C. could never D. never could
9. A. was amazed B. was amazing C. was amazingly D. amazing
10. A. lead B. to lead C. use D. to use
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文
连贯完整。
I was a writer and I worked in a school where I volunteered as the Reading Mum a few years ago. Ronny
looked like every other kid in the class. However, he had a speech problem so he couldn’t ___11___ like other kids
in his grade.
I worked with all the students in Ronny’s class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it
was Ronny’s ___12___, I’d give him a silent smile. That’s why he sat very close to me and opened the book as if
he was opening a treasure that ___13___ had ever seen.
I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he read with difficulty.
Every time he ___14___ to read a word with a proper (正确的) pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread
across his face and his ___15___ would shine with pride.
A few weeks before the school year ended, I gave Ronny a book—one of those Little Golden Books. A few
days later, I returned to the school to visit. I ___16___ Ronny on a chair with the book. His head teacher said, “He
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hasn’t ___17___ that book since you gave it to him.” Deeply moved, I walked ___18___ Ronny, placed my hand
on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny ” For the next few minutes, he read to me more
___19___ than I’d ever thought. The pages were already dog-eared (卷角的), like the book had been read many
times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with a great sense of satisfaction (满足),
“What a good book”.
At that moment, as a writer, I knew I would get serious about my own writing and do what that writer had
done, and probably still does—care enough to write a story that ___20___ a child’s life, care enough to make a
difference.
11. A. read B. copy C. write D. listen
12. A. team B. term C. turn D. tour
13. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
14. A. failed B. managed C. feared D. rushed
15. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose
16. A. noticed B. heard C. followed D. realized
17. A. carried on B. taken off C. looked up D. put down
18. A. towards B. with C. up D. down
19. A. coldly B. slowly C. clearly D. quickly
20. A. reminds B. records C. changes D. protects
Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共 15小题，计 20分）
第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳
答案。（共 10小题，计 15分）
A
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Services We Provide at the Teen Counseling Center (青少年咨询中心)
Stress Management (压力管理)
* Helping with school pressure and exam anxiety (焦虑)
* Learning relaxation techniques (放松技巧)
* Individual and group sessions available
Friendship Problems
* Dealing with conflicts with friends
* Building better communication skills
* Learning to apologize and forgive
Family Communication
* Improving relationships with parents
* Expressing feelings in healthy ways
* Family counseling sessions
Self-confidence Building
* Overcoming shyness and low self-esteem (自尊)
* Public speaking practice
* Goal-setting workshops
Contact Information:
Phone: 6237 4096
Address: 123 Sunshine Street, Room 205
Working Hours: Monday-Friday 2:00 p. m. –8:00 p. m.
Saturday 9:00 a. m. –5:00 p. m.
Our Promise: All conversations are private and confidential (保密的).
21. If you feel nervous about giving a speech at school, which service would be most helpful
A. Stress Management. B. Friendship Problems.
C. Family Communication. D. Self-confidence Building.
22. When can you visit the counseling center
A. At 10:00 a. m. on Sunday. B. At 1:00 p. m. on Monday.
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C. At 3:00 p. m. on Saturday. D. At 9:00 p. m. on Friday.
23. What does the center promise to its visitors
A. To solve all their problems quickly. B. To keep their conversations secret.
C. To contact their parents immediately. D. To provide free services to everyone.
B
In June, 2025, a female tourist died after being bitten by a snake while walking back to a hotel in Sahara.
Similarly, in May, three people in Shenzhen rushed to hospitals after being bitten by snakes. Snakebites can be
scary because they often happen far from the hospital.
In fact, snakes are shy animals and would much prefer to avoid humans. And if there is a chance, they would
run away rather than attack people. So like other animals, they will protect themselves if they feel scared. Most
bites happen when a person accidentally steps on a snake or reaches near one without seeing it.
So it is important to realize that you are able to stay safe through both better understanding of snake habits and
knowing snakebite treatments. The guidelines of Shenzhen Emergency Medical Center may help you in the event
of a snakebite.
It is most important to call 120 immediately. Describe the snake—colour, pattern and size. A photo of the
snake is helpful for doctors to know it for treatment. Once you’ve called 120, your job is to stay as calm as possible
before reaching the hospital—fear makes the spread of venom much quicker. Slowly back away, once at a safe
distance, keep as still as possible, you can gently clean the bitten area with clean water while waiting for medical
help to slow the spread of venom.
24. How does the writer start the passage
A. By sharing thoughts. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By comparing numbers.
25. Why do snakes bite humans
A. To attack humans for fun. B. To attract humans’ attention.
C. To show their brave nature. D. To protect themselves from danger.
26. Which picture might show the change of readers’ attitude when reading the passage
A. B. C.
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D.
C
①PUA stands for “Pick-up Artist.” It started as a term for people who use clever ways to influence their
interactions (交流) with others, especially between lovers. This idea has grown, and now it also means people use
tricks to control others in the workplace and online. It’s very helpful to know about PUA because it can deeply
influence how you feel about your development. Here are some common behaviors to be careful.
②Sometimes people who use PUA tricks criticize a lot. They might tell you that you’re always doing things
wrong. It is just a way to make you feel sorry about yourself rather than helping you improve. They may also try to
keep you away from your friends and family. This makes you depend on them, and gives them more control over
you. Another trick is called gaslighting (煤气灯效应). For example, you remember something clearly, but they
keep saying it didn’t happen. They want you to doubt (怀疑) what you know is true.
③To avoid PUA behaviors, there are several steps you can take. First, learn to tell what healthy friendships
and relationships look like. Being confident is also important because it will be not so easy for others to trick you.
Besides, you should be brave to say no when something feels wrong. What’s more, talking to someone you trust
like a teacher can be very useful.
④Knowing these signs and how to deal with them can help you have better relationships. It’s like building a
strong foundation (基础) for happy and healthy relationships as you get older.
27. What is TRUE about PUA behavior
A. PUA only happens between lovers.
B. People may use PUA to control others in workplace and online.
C. PUA can help you have better relationships when you get older.
D. PUA will influence how other people think of you and your development.
28. Which of the following sentence shows the underlined word “criticize”
A. “If you have any problems, you can ask me for help.”
B. “Sorry, it didn’t happen. I think you didn’t remember well.”
C. “You are always making mistakes! What you do is wrong!”
D. “Keep away from your friend, or you will become a bad student, too.”
29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
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A. Steps to use PUA to control others. B. Reasons for why students can’t use PUA.
C. Ways to build a healthy relationship. D. Advice on how to avoid PUA behaviors.
30. What is the best title for the text
A. Say “NO” to PUA! B. Let’s PUA Together!
C. Is it Good to PUA D. How do You Deal with PUA
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5小题，计 5
分）
Having good relationships with friends is important for our mental health and happiness. However, sometimes
conflicts (冲突) happen, and we need to know how to handle them properly ___31___
The first step is to stay calm when a conflict arises (出现). ___32___ Take some deep breaths and try to think
clearly about what really happened. Don’t make decisions when you’re feeling very emotional.
Next, try to understand the other person’s point of view. ___33___ Maybe they didn’t mean to hurt you, or
perhaps there was a misunderstanding. Listening to their side of the story can help you see the situation more
clearly.
___34___ Choose a quiet and private place where you can talk honestly. Use “I” statements instead of “You”
statements. For example, say “I felt hurt when…” instead of “You always…”.
Finally, be willing to forgive and move forward. ___35___ Remember that everyone makes mistakes, and
holding grudges (怨恨) only hurts yourself in the long run.
A. Getting angry or upset will only make the situation worse.
B. Here are some tips to help you resolve conflicts with friends.
C. When you’re ready, have an honest conversation with your friend.
D. Try to put yourself in their shoes and imagine how they might be feeling.
E. This doesn’t mean forgetting what happened, but rather choosing not to let it damage your friendship.
Ⅶ. 完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 10小题，计 10分）
36. 医生刚才为他测量了体温。
The doctor ________________________ just now.
37. 如果你遭受牙痛超过一天，你应该去看牙医。
If you ________________________ tooth pain for over a day, you should see a dentist.
38. 长时间看电视对眼睛有害。
Watching TV for a long time ________________________ the eyes.
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39. 他的父母为他取得的成就感到骄傲。
His parents ________________________ his achievements.
40. 马里亚纳海沟位于太平洋底部。
The Mariana Trench is at ________________________ the Pacific Ocean.
41. 他给他的朋友打电话以消除误会。
He called his friend to ________________________.
42. 这个小男孩并非故意打破窗户。
The little boy didn’t break the window ________________________.
43. 教练鼓励我们齐心协力在下一场比赛中取得更好的成绩。
The coach encourages us to ________________________ to get better scores in the next game.
44. 当我们潜入水中时，需要屏住呼吸。
We need to hold our breath when we ________ the water.
45. 尽管很难，他还是决定不惜一切代价实现梦想。
He decided to achieve his dream ________________________ though it was hard.
Ⅷ. 短文填空（共 10小题，计 10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
advise breath clear deal bad hurt joy lose pride
repeat solve you
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your friends argue with you, when your
team ___46___ an important game, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you ___47___ when you are angry. For example, you ___48___ much faster, your
face turns red and you may say something ___49___ to others. In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes.
However, you should be able to deal with your anger in the right way by ____50____. Here is some ___51___:
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people, like your parents, teachers, and good friends.
When you talk, those bad feelings start to go away, and you may even find a(n) ___52___ to your problem. You
can also do some other things: think about ___53___ memories that can make you happy.
Remember: How to ___54___ with anger depends on you. However you act when you are angry can make
everything better or ______55______.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读：（共 5小题，计 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
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Dear friends,
Last month, we started the “Nature and Me” activity, What did you see and do during your time with nature
And how did you feel Please share your stories.
8:15 p.m. 31 May
I disliked hiking in the past, but now I enjoy it. My father and I had a hiking trip on
MacLehose Trail in Hong Kong. The journey was harder than I expected. My legs started
burning after just 30 minutes. But as we climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills,
golden beaches, and endless ocean—seemed under my feet. There’s an old Chinese saying.
“When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small.” That’s exactly how I felt. Every
drop of sweat counts!
8:17 p.m. 31 May
“I feel free and peaceful.” This was my answer to my friend when she asked me how I felt
after an afternoon walk. As we walked through the park, I noticed all those fallen leaves with
different shapes and colours lying on the ground. I picked some up and made them into a
picture.
You know what they say, “The best things in life are free.” That’s so true. By walking, I
got good exercise. By collecting these little treasures, I started paying attention to all the small
things around me that I used to miss. It was like an escape from what was troubling me.
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12 minutes ago
During the holiday, my family and I went to Crystal Waterfall. It was amazing! I stood
near the falls, hearing the rush of water and feeling the cool mist (水雾). The sound of the water
was actually super relaxing. It felt like all my tiredness and worries were being washed away.
Back home. I even downloaded the recordings of waterfalls online. They can help me sleep
better!
56. When did Steve’s legs start burning during the hiking trip
His legs started burning __________________
57. What did Lan pick up during the afternoon walk
Lan picked up __________________ during the afternoon walk.
58. Which English word means “逃离” in the passage
It’s “__________________”.
59. What does the underlined word “It” in Janet’s part refer to
It refers to “__________________”.
60. What have the three people learnt in common from their trips
The three people have learnt that __________________.
X. 补全对话（共 5小题，计 5分）
根据语境，补全对话。
A: Hello, Alice. _________61_________ Is it the Arabian Desert
B: No, it’s the second largest in the world. The Sahara Desert is the largest.
A: I see. _________62_________
B: It’s about 9.32 million square kilometres in size.
A: Wow, it’s amazing. _________63_________
B: Yes, there are. And the Taklimakan Desert is larger than any other desert in China.
A: _________64_________
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B: The Taklimakan Desert is in Xinjiang.
A: How about taking a trip to the desert
B: _________65_________! A trip to the desert could be interesting.
Ⅺ. 书面表达（共 1小题，计 15分）
66. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种情感问题。某英文报社正在以“How to Deal with Negative Emotions
”为题征文，请你根据以下提示与要求写一篇英语短文，向该报社投稿。
What negative emotions do teenagers often have
What causes these emotions
How can we deal with them in healthy ways
What advice would you give to other teens
要求：1. 短文须包括提示中的四个要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数不少于 70。
How to Deal with Negative Emotions
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025—2026学年度第二学期过程性监测（一）
八年级 英语
听力部分（共 20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with the woman
A. B. C.
2. What will Jenny do right now
A. B. C.
3. Who can’t go to the movies
A. Sandy. B. Bill C. Peter.
4. When will they meet
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
5. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came
A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面 6、7小题。
6. Why was Kate angry with Peter
A. Because Peter didn’t call her up.
B. Because Peter broke her glasses.
C. Because Peter lost her book.
7. What will Peter do
A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a gift.
听对话，回答 8至 10小题。
8. When will they have the party
A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow evening.
9. What do they have to do for the party
A. To buy some food. B. To make a plan. C. To come up with some new ideas.
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10. What will they do last
A. Eat the food. B. Clean up the table. C. Say goodbye to other people.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出一个 最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What does Mr. Green do
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
12. What should students do on weekends according to Gina
A. Do some chores. B. Play games with friends. C. Find part-time jobs.
13. What does Bill think students should do on weekends
A. Relax. B. Learn something. C. Make money.
14. Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends
A. Mr. Green. B. Mike. C. Alice.
15. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
Names Places Activities
Linda Shanghai Visited many places of 16. JJ,
Susan Mount Huangshan Took lots of 17. ______
Eric A children’s home Helped look after 18. ______, children
Frank A 19. ______ club Made lots of friends.
Tony A children’s hospital Helped 20. ______ the sick children up.
Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 20小题，计 20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文
连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C
Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共 15小题，计 20分）
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第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳
答案。（共 10小题，计 15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
B
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B
C
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5小题，计 5
分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. E
Ⅶ. 完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 10小题，计 10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】took his temperature
【37题答案】
【答案】suffer from
【38题答案】
【答案】is bad for ## is harmful to
【39题答案】
【答案】are proud of##take pride in
【40题答案】
【答案】 the bottom of
【41题答案】
【答案】clear the air
【42题答案】
【答案】on purpose
【43题答案】
第 15页/共 17页
【答案】work together##pull together
【44题答案】
【答案】dive into
【45题答案】
【答案】at any cost/at all costs
Ⅷ. 短文填空（共 10小题，计 10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. loses
47. clearly
48. breathe
49. hurtful
50. yourself
51. advice 52. solution
53. joyful 54. deal
55. worse
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读：（共 5小题，计 10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. after just 30 minutes
57. some fallen leaves with different shapes and colours 58. escape
59. the sound of the water
60. spending time in nature is good for us (答案不唯一，合理即可)
X. 补全对话（共 5小题，计 5分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. Which is the largest desert in the world
62. How large is the Sahara Desert
63. Are there any other deserts in China
64. Where is the Taklimakan Desert
65. Sounds great
Ⅺ. 书面表达（共 1小题，计 15分）
【66题答案】
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【答案】
How to Deal with Negative Emotions
Teenagers often face negative emotions like sadness, anger and anxiety in their daily lives. These feelings
usually come from stress at school, fights with friends, or pressure from parents.
To deal with them in healthy ways, first, we can talk to someone we trust, such as parents or teachers, to share
our feelings. Second, doing exercise like running or playing sports can help us relax and let out bad feelings. Third,
listening to music or reading a book is also a good way to calm down.
In fact, it is normal to have negative emotions. Don’t keep them to yourself. Always remember to love
yourself and be patient with your feelings. Small steps can make a big difference!
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