资源简介

Section Ⅵ　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节
一、阅读单词——知其义
1．go to the acupuncture clinic　 去______________
2．stainless steel needle ________________
3．between 15 and 75 millimetres in length 长度一般在15至75________之间
4．look at the patient's skin and tongue 看一下患者的皮肤和________
5．in three positions on each wrist 在每个________的三个部位
6.
7．a course of pain killing drugs 　　 一个疗程的________
二、重点单词——写其形
1.
2.
3.
4．____________ his position as manager 滥用他作为经理的职位
5．an interesting scientific ____________ 一种有趣的科学现象
6.
7．come into ____________ use around the world 在世界各地得到广泛应用
三、活用单词——悉其变
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
symbolize：n.＋ ise/ize→v.
①critic→criticise/criticize　　　　 批判
②standard→standardise/standardize 标准化
③equal→equalise/equalize 使平等
④capital→capitalise/capitalize 用大写书写
五、高级词块——通其用
1．________________　 追溯到，始于，自……至今
2．________________ 被……代替
3．________________ 代替……
4．________________ 除了……之外还
5．________________ 与……有关
6．________________ 与……连接起来
7．________________ 各种各样的
8．________________ 把……与……相联系
1．There is evidence that acupuncture dates back to the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body.
有证据显示，针灸始于石器时代，当时一种名为“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。
★evidence n．证据，证明；物证，人证 vt.证明，表明
|用|法|感|知|
Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.
现代科学已经明确证明吸烟会导致很多疾病。
There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease.
越来越多的证据表明不活动和心脏病有联系。
It's evident that it is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.
很明显，不是故事本身而是它所反映的意义很重要。
[归纳点拨]
(1)There is (no) evidence that ... 有(没有)证据证明……
in evidence 显眼；显而易见
(2)evident adj. 明显的；明白的
It's evident that ... 很明显……
(3)evidently adv. 显然；明显地；清楚地　　　　
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①There's some evidence ____________ outdoor activities are good for us.
②At present we have no ____________ (evident) of life on other planets.
③__________________ his house was completely destroyed in the earthquake.
很明显，他的房子在地震中被彻底摧毁了。
★date back to追溯到，始于，自……至今
|用|法|感|知|
(“传统文化”主题佳句)As one of the oldest folk arts in China, paper cutting can date back to the Han Dynasty.
作为中国最古老的民间艺术之一，剪纸可追溯到汉代。
Just like tofu, soybean milk can also date from the Han Dynasty.
就像豆腐一样，豆浆也可以追溯到汉代。
归纳点拨 date from　　追溯到，始于，起源于 out of date 过时的 up to date 最新的，现代的；掌握最新信息的
名师点津 date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态和被动语态；作后置定语时，常用现在分词形式。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①My interest in stamp collecting ____________ (date) back to my schooldays.
②____________ (date) from 1933, the South Lake Park in Changchun is located in the southwestern part of the Changchun City.
③Everyone should keep on getting himself educated so as to be __________________ with modern technology.　每个人都应该不断地接受教育，以便跟上现代技术的发展。
④Chinese tea drinking culture has a long history ________________ several thousand years ago.　中国的饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到几千年前。
2．Some acupuncturists today still use gold and silver needles, but the majority have now switched to stainless steel ones.
如今一些针灸师仍在使用金针或银针，但多数医师已经改用不锈钢针了。
★switch vi.& vt.转变；交换；调班n.开关，闸；转变，改变
|用|法|感|知|
She started studying English at college, but switched to Business Studies in her second year.
她在大学时开始学英语，但第二年转学商务研究了。
They want to encourage companies to switch from coal to cleaner fuels.
他们想鼓励公司从煤炭转向更清洁的燃料。
[归纳点拨]
(1)switch from ...to ...　 从……转变为……
switch on/off (用开关)打开/关上
switch over to 转变；换频道
(2)make a switch 改变　　　　
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空) ①According to the airline rules, we suggest you should switch ____________ your mobile phone before boarding.
②I don't like this TV programme.Let's switch over ____________ another.
③In his spare time, he either listens to soft music to relax himself or switches ____________ the TV to watch news.
3．And it has been used to treat more than just physical problems — acupuncturists have discovered that the treatment helps with mental problems like depression and anxiety too.
而且它不仅适用于治疗身体疾患——针灸师们发现这种疗法对抑郁、焦虑等心理问题也有效果。
★anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望
|用|法|感|知|
(“情绪描写”佳句)We waited with anxiety for our examination results.
我们焦急地等待考试结果。
(“求助”类佳句)Anxious to know some traditional Chinese customs, I am writing to ask you for help.
渴望了解一些中国传统习俗，我写信向你寻求帮助。
I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you.
我被告知学习中心为学生提供帮助，我非常渴望得到你的帮助。
[归纳点拨]
(1)with anxiety　　　　　　　 焦虑地；焦急地
(2)anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的
be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧
be anxious for/to do sth. 渴望某物/做某事
be anxious that ...(should) do sth. 渴望……做某事
(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地；焦急地　　　　
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①The drought had lasted several months, which made farmers ____________ (anxiety)．
②She was anxious ____________ (know) what had happened.
③Jack still can't help being anxious __________ his job interview.
④____________ (anxious), I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.
(2)一句多译
我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。
⑤We __________________ for the news of her safe arrival.
⑥We __________________ for the news of her safe arrival.
Up to now, more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified, each linked to a different part of the body.　目前为止已有360多个穴位被确认，每个穴位对应着身体的不同部位。
(1)句中each linked to a different part of the body为“代词＋过去分词”构成的独立主格结构，在句中作状语。
(2)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子主语不同，独立存在，在句中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件或伴随情况。具体构成为：
　名词或代词＋
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①After Mary came back, they discussed it together.
→____________________， they discussed it together.
②If time permits, we will answer your questions after the discussion.
→____________________， we will answer your questions after the discussion.
③If we had been given more time, we should have done it better.
→____________________， we should have done it better.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
④他回到了房间里，耳朵冻红了。
He came into the room, _________________________________________________.
⑤听说他在这起事故中受了伤，我内心充满了担忧。
I heard that he got injured in the accident, ________________________.
⑥她坐在桌前，低着头，手里拿着钢笔，准备开始写一封长信。
She sat at the table, ________________， and ____________， ready to begin the long letter.
课文缩写七选五根据课文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
　　__1__There is evidence that acupuncture dates back to the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body. __2__
When a patient visits the acupuncture clinic, the acupuncturist will conduct “four ways of diagnosis — looking, listening, questioning and feeling the pulse”. According to the results of the check up, the acupuncturist then selects certain points on the body called acupuncture points.__3___
Over the years, acupuncture has been used to treat a wide variety of health problems, including physical problems as well as mental problems like depression and anxiety.__4__
How acupuncture actually works is not clearly understood.__5__ In 2010, acupuncture was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Today, acupuncture is recognized as a symbol of traditional Chinese culture and has come into widespread use around the world.
A．However, acupuncture has become a popular form of treatment.
B．One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments is Chinese acupuncture.
C．As acupuncture developed, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles.
D．Needles are pushed into the skin at these points so that a health problem can be treated.
E．Acupuncture has also been applied to treat people who abuse alcohol, tobacco or drugs.
F．As acupuncture developed, the needles have changed not only in material but also in shape.
G．Sometimes the needles are pushed into points near the body part affected by a disease, and sometimes into points that are not so close to it.
[答题区]　1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________
Section Ⅵ　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节
课前词汇默写
一、1.针灸诊所　2.不锈钢针　3.毫米　4.舌头　5.手腕
6．①器官　②风琴　③机关　7.止疼药
二、1.①pulse　②pulse　2.①solid　②solid
3．①switch　②switch　4.abuse　5.phenomenon
6．①substance　②substance　7.widespread
三、1.①evident　②evidence　2.①examine　②examination
3．①severe　②severely　4.①anxious　②anxiety
5．①symbol　②symbolize
五、1.date back to　2.be replaced by　3.take the place of
4．in addition to　5.be connected with　6.be linked to
7．a variety of　8.relate ...to ...
核心词汇突破
1．★①that　②evidence　③It is evident that
★①dates　②Dating　③up to date　④dating back to
2．①off　②to　③on
3．①anxious　②to know　③about/for　④Anxiously
⑤waited with anxiety　⑥waited anxiously
重点句式解构
①Mary coming back　②Time permitting　③More time given
④his ears red with cold　⑤my heart full of worry
⑥head down; pen in hand
随堂融通训练
1～5　BFDEA
7 / 7(共78张PPT)
Section Ⅵ　“Extended reading”
的新知学习环节
目 录
NO.1 课前词汇默写
NO.2 核心词汇突破
NO.3 重点句式解构
课时检测
NO.4 随堂融通训练
课前词汇默写
NO.1
一、阅读单词——知其义
1．go to the acupuncture clinic　 去_________
2．stainless steel needle _________
3．between 15 and 75 millimetres in length
长度一般在15至75_____之间
4．look at the patient's skin and tongue
看一下患者的皮肤和_____
针灸诊所
不锈钢针
毫米
舌头
5．in three positions on each wrist 在每个_____的三个部位
7．a course of pain-killing drugs 　　一个疗程的_______
手腕
器官
风琴
机关
止疼药
二、重点单词——写其形
pulse
pulse
solid
solid
switch
switch
4．______ his position as manager 滥用他作为经理的职位
5．an interesting scientific ____________ 一种有趣的科学现象
7．come into ___________ use around the world
在世界各地得到广泛应用
abuse
phenomenon
substance
substance
widespread
三、活用单词——悉其变
evident
evidence
examine
examination
severe
severely
anxious
anxiety
symbol
symbolize
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
symbolize：n.＋-ise/ize→v.
①critic→criticise/criticize　　　　　 批判
②standard→standardise/standardize 标准化
③equal→equalise/equalize 使平等
④capital→capitalise/capitalize 用大写书写
五、高级词块——通其用
1．___________　　　　　 追溯到，始于，自……至今
2．_____________ 被……代替
3．_______________ 代替……
4．_____________ 除了……之外还
date back to
be replaced by
take the place of
in addition to
5．________________ 与……有关
6．___________ 与……连接起来
7．___________ 各种各样的
8．____________ 把……与……相联系
be connected with
be linked to
a variety of
relate ...to ...
核心词汇突破
NO.2
1．There is evidence that acupuncture dates back to the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body.
有证据显示，针灸始于石器时代，当时一种名为“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。
★evidence n．证据，证明；物证，人证 vt.证明，表明
|用|法|感|知|
Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.
现代科学已经明确证明吸烟会导致很多疾病。
There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease.
越来越多的证据表明不活动和心脏病有联系。
It's evident that it is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.
很明显，不是故事本身而是它所反映的意义很重要。
[归纳点拨]
(1)There is (no) evidence that ... 有(没有)证据证明……
in evidence 显眼；显而易见
(2)evident adj. 明显的；明白的
It's evident that ... 很明显……
(3)evidently adv. 显然；明显地；清楚地　　　　
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①There's some evidence ____ outdoor activities are good for us.
②At present we have no _________(evident) of life on other planets.
③_______________ his house was completely destroyed in the earthquake.
很明显，他的房子在地震中被彻底摧毁了。
that
evidence
It is evident that
★date back to追溯到，始于，自……至今
|用|法|感|知|
(“传统文化”主题佳句)As one of the oldest folk arts in China, paper-cutting can date back to the Han Dynasty.　
作为中国最古老的民间艺术之一，剪纸可追溯到汉代。
Just like tofu, soybean milk can also date from the Han Dynasty.
就像豆腐一样，豆浆也可以追溯到汉代。
归纳点拨 date from　　 追溯到，始于，起源于
out of date 过时的
up to date 最新的，现代的；掌握最新信息的
名师点津 date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态和被动语态；
作后置定语时，常用现在分词形式。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①My interest in stamp collecting _____(date) back to my schooldays.
②________ (date) from 1933, the South Lake Park in Changchun is located in the southwestern part of the Changchun City.
dates
Dating
③Everyone should keep on getting himself educated so as to be
__________with modern technology.
每个人都应该不断地接受教育，以便跟上现代技术的发展。
④Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history ______________
several thousand years ago.
中国的饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到几千年前。
up to date
dating back to
2．Some acupuncturists today still use gold and silver needles, but the majority have now switched to stainless steel ones.
如今一些针灸师仍在使用金针或银针，但多数医师已经改用不锈钢针了。
★switch vi.& vt.转变；交换；调班n.开关，闸；转变，改变
|用|法|感|知|
She started studying English at college, but switched to Business Studies in her second year.
她在大学时开始学英语，但第二年转学商务研究了。
They want to encourage companies to switch from coal to cleaner fuels.
他们想鼓励公司从煤炭转向更清洁的燃料。
[归纳点拨]
(1)switch from ...to ...　 从……转变为……
switch on/off (用开关)打开/关上
switch over to 转变；换频道
(2)make a switch 改变
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空) ①According to the airline rules, we suggest you should switch ___ your mobile phone before boarding.
②I don't like this TV programme.Let's switch over ___ another.
③In his spare time, he either listens to soft music to relax himself or switches ___ the TV to watch news.
off
to
on
3．And it has been used to treat more than just physical problems — acupuncturists have discovered that the treatment helps with mental problems like depression and anxiety too.
而且它不仅适用于治疗身体疾患——针灸师们发现这种疗法对抑郁、焦虑等心理问题也有效果。
★anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望
|用|法|感|知|
(“情绪描写”佳句)We waited with anxiety for our examination results.　我们焦急地等待考试结果。
(“求助”类佳句)Anxious to know some traditional Chinese customs, I am writing to ask you for help.
渴望了解一些中国传统习俗，我写信向你寻求帮助。
I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you.
我被告知学习中心为学生提供帮助，我非常渴望得到你的帮助。
[归纳点拨]
(1)with anxiety　　　　　　　 焦虑地；焦急地
(2)anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的
be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧
be anxious for/to do sth. 渴望某物/做某事
be anxious that ...(should) do sth. 渴望……做某事
(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地；焦急地
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①The drought had lasted several months, which made farmers ________(anxiety)．
②She was anxious ________ (know) what had happened.
③Jack still can't help being anxious _________ his job interview.
④_________ (anxious), I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.
anxious
to know
about/for
Anxiously
(2)一句多译
我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。
⑤We __________________ for the news of her safe arrival.
⑥We _______________ for the news of her safe arrival.
waited with anxiety
waited anxiously
重点句式解构
NO.3
Up to now, more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified, each linked to a different part of the body.　
目前为止已有360多个穴位被确认，每个穴位对应着身体的不同部位。
(1)句中each linked to a different part of the body为“代词＋过去分词”构成的独立主格结构，在句中作状语。
(2)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子主语不同，独立存在，在句中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件或伴随情况。具体构成为：
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①After Mary came back, they discussed it together.
→_________________, they discussed it together.
Mary coming back
②If time permits, we will answer your questions after the discussion.
→_______________, we will answer your questions after the discussion.
③If we had been given more time, we should have done it better.
→_______________, we should have done it better.
Time permitting
More time given
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
④他回到了房间里，耳朵冻红了。
He came into the room, ____________________.
⑤听说他在这起事故中受了伤，我内心充满了担忧。
I heard that he got injured in the accident, ___________________.
⑥她坐在桌前，低着头，手里拿着钢笔，准备开始写一封长信。
She sat at the table, ___________, and___________, ready to begin the long letter.
his ears red with cold
my heart full of worry
head down
pen in hand
随堂融通训练
NO.4
课文缩写七选五
根据课文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 There is evidence that acupuncture dates back to the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body. 2
When a patient visits the acupuncture clinic, the acupuncturist will conduct “four ways of diagnosis — looking, listening, questioning and feeling the pulse”. According to the results of the check-up, the acupuncturist then selects certain points on the body called acupuncture points. 3
Over the years, acupuncture has been used to treat a wide variety of health problems, including physical problems as well as mental problems like depression and anxiety. 4
How acupuncture actually works is not clearly understood. 5 In 2010, acupuncture was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Today, acupuncture is recognized as a symbol of traditional Chinese culture and has come into widespread use around the world.
A．However, acupuncture has become a popular form of treatment.
B．One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments is Chinese acupuncture.
C．As acupuncture developed, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles.
D．Needles are pushed into the skin at these points so that a health problem can be treated.
E．Acupuncture has also been applied to treat people who abuse alcohol, tobacco or drugs.
F．As acupuncture developed, the needles have changed not only in material but also in shape.
G．Sometimes the needles are pushed into points near the body part affected by a disease, and sometimes into points that are not so close to it.
答案：1～5　BFDEA
课时检测
第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(5分)
(1)Every __________(物质), no matter what it is, is composed of very small particles called molecules.
(2)There has been ___________(广泛的) public debate over the introduction of genetically modified food.
(3)It is important not to ______(滥用) your position to solve some non-official affairs.
substance
widespread
abuse
(4)Something that is hollow has a space inside it, as opposed to being _____ (实心的) all the way through.
(5)The doctor felt my ______(脉搏) and looked down my throat.
solid
pulse
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空(12分)
(6)Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more ______ (severely) storms, floods and droughts.
(7)The fear of unemployment can be a source of deep ________(anxious) to people.
(8)White has always been a ________(symbolize) of purity in western cultures.
severe
anxiety
symbol
(9)The latest ________ (evident) confirmed me in the belief that he was honest.
(10)Education shouldn't be measured purely by ______________
(exam) results.
(11)The object of these experiments was to find the connection, if any, between the two ___________ (phenomenon)．
evidence
examination
phenomena
(三)选词填空(12分)
be related to， switch on， be linked to， take the place of， date back to， be connected with
(12)When we _________the electric heater, we can get heat from it.
(13)This building which has a long history can ___________ the Ming Dynasty.
switch on
date back to
(14)He has collected many proverbs and sayings that ___________
the weather.
(15)A healthy lifestyle ___________ physical and mental fitness.
(16)Experts say high temperatures __________________ global warming.
(17)When the boss was out, Tom ________________ him to manage the company.
are related to
is linked to
are connected with
took the place of
(四)完成句子(8分)
(18)I ______________________ it also has given others the motivation of life and study.(同位语从句)
我坚信，它也给了其他人生活和学习的动力。
(19)Their daughter has a gift for language ______________________
_______.(while)
他们的女儿很有语言天赋，而他们的儿子则是一个有才华的钢琴家。
hold the firm belief that
while their son is a gifted
pianist
(20)They made a lot of lively programs _______________________
_____________.(so that)
他们制作了很多生动的节目以便能吸引更多的孩子。
(21)_________________________, we had no trouble getting out of the forest.(独立主格结构)
由导游带路，我们没费力就走出了森林。
so that they could attract
more children
The guide leading the way
第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练
(一)阅读七选五
The Eyes Are the Prize
We watch our salt and fat intake to protect our hearts.We exercise and take calcium to protect our bones. 1 .But what can we do to protect our eyes We asked experts what lifestyle steps people should be taking to protect their vision and eye health.
·Spring for some quality shades
“It is very important to protect the eyes from UV (紫外线的) light, which has been shown to have a harmful effect on the eyes，” says Esen Akpek, an ophthalmology (眼科学) professor at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.“ 2 .In fact, if the glasses are simply dark but not UV-protected, that's worse for your eyes.Do buy sunglasses that can block out 99% to 100% UV light.”
·Take a break from screens
While there's no scientific evidence that the light from electronic screens damages eyes, staring at a screen can leave eyes extremely tired.One of the reasons is that people tend to blink (眨眼睛) less during screen use. 3 .The National Institutes of Health recommends taking a break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
· 4
First, smoking is terrible.It isn't just bad for your lungs; it can harm eyes too.“Smoking causes dry eyes, harms optic (视觉的) nerves and makes eye disease worse，” says Dr Akpek. 5 .“The more you rub, the more uncomfortable your eyes will get.It can lead to infections.Instead, take medication or use drops for allergies or dry eyes.”
A．Stop smoking
B．This leads to eye dryness
C．Get rid of those bad habits
D．Also, try not to rub your eyes
E．We apply sunscreen to protect our skin
F．Our eyes are far more important than them
G．Dark glasses aren't necessarily the most protective
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保护视力和利于眼睛健康的措施。
1．选E　上文谈到我们注意盐和脂肪的摄入量以保护我们的心脏，我们通过锻炼和补充钙来保护我们的骨骼，列举了人们对身体的保护措施。同时根据下文“But what can we do to protect our eyes？”可知，空处与上文并列，并与下文构成转折，故E项“我们使用防晒霜来保护皮肤”承上启下，符合语境。
2．选G　下文提到，如果眼镜只是深色的，但不防紫外线，那对你的眼睛来说会更糟糕。故G项“墨镜不一定最具有保护作用”衔接下文，符合语境。
3．选B　上文谈到人们在使用电子屏幕期间眨眼的次数较少。此处会说明这对眼睛的危害。故B项“这会导致眼睛干燥”承接上文，符合语境。
4．选C　空处是段落小标题。根据本段内容可知，本段主要建议要改掉抽烟以及频繁揉眼睛这样的坏习惯。故C项“改掉那些坏习惯”符合语境。
5．选D　根据下文的“The more you rub, the more uncomfortable your eyes will get.It can lead to infections.”可知，此处指出了第二个坏习惯——揉眼睛。故D项“另外，尽量不要揉眼睛”符合语境。D项的“rub your eyes”和下文的“The more you rub”呼应。
(二)完形填空
Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture.As he thought some diseases can't be treated 6 with Western medicine，he decided to 7 traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)．In 2015, Wu came to Henan Province, where a strong TCM culture can be 8 .After a year of learning, he 9 the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine.Wu always 10 some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavours and
effects, just like Shen Nong, a character in Chinese legend.In Wu's opinion, TCM is one of the best-preserved 11 of Chinese culture.
Studying TCM also 12 Wu's mind and lifestyle.He used to be 13 to electronic devices，playing video games every night.Instead of being trapped in the fast-paced but unhealthy daily 14 ， he now lives a(n) 15 and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.
Wu 16 what he has learned to help his family.He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after 17 their skin or tongues online.Over time，his family gradually began to understand his 18 for TCM.
Wu thinks there's no big difference between China and Western countries.“ 19 comes from being out of touch，” said Wu.He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which could serve as a 20 between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了喜欢中国文化的德国人无名来到中国学习中医，并打算学成之后回国开设中医诊所的故事。
6．A.immediately　　　　　 B．gradually
C．thoroughly D．consistently
解析：根据后文“he decided to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)”可知，他认为西医并不能彻底治愈一些疾病，所以决定学习中医。
√
7．A.depend on B．dig into
C．look up D．work out
√
解析：根据后文“started to learn Chinese medicine”可知，他决定钻研中医。
8．A.created B．enjoyed
C．advanced D．acknowledged
√
解析：根据前文“he decided to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)”可知，他决定学习中医，肯定要去一个有浓厚的中医氛围的地方。
9．A.overcame B．seized
C．divided D．shifted
√
解析：根据空前“After a year of learning”和空后“the language barrier”可知，无名在学习了一年后，克服了语言障碍。
10．A.raised B．sorted
C．cooked D．tasted
√
解析：根据空后“to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong”可知，为了了解一些中药的味道和药效，无名像神农一样品尝中草药。
11．A.standards B．aspects
C．themes D．means
√
解析：根据前文语境以及常识可知，中医是中国文化保存得最好的方面之一。
12．A.enriched B．secured
C．expanded D．changed
√
解析：根据后文“He used to be ...he now lives a(n) and peaceful life”可知，学习中医也改变了无名的思维和生活习惯。
13．A.exposed B．reduced
C．restricted D．addicted
√
解析：根据后文“playing video games every night”可知，无名以前沉溺在电子游戏中。be addicted to“沉溺于……”。
14．A.businesses B．recreations
C．routines D．tasks
解析：根据前文无名每晚都玩电子游戏可知，此处指对健康不利的日常活动。
√
15．A.balanced B．wealthy
C．humble D．efficient
解析：根据空后“peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading”可知，无名现在的生活是平衡的和平静的。
√
16．A.employs B．promotes
C．outlines D．conveys
解析：根据后文“He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit”可知，无名利用所学的中医知识帮助家人。
√
√
17．A.scanning B．checking
C．exploring D．comparing
解析：根据中医的特点以及后文“their skin or tongues”可知，无名在线检查完他们的气色和舌苔之后给家人一些健康方面的建议。
√
18．A.concern B．wish
C．demand D．passion
解析：根据文章开头提到无名喜欢中国文化可知，此处指他对中医的热爱。
√
19．A.Stress B．Destruction
C．Misunderstanding D．Failure
解析：根据前文“Wu thinks there's no big difference between China and Western countries.”可知，无名认为中西方文化没有巨大差别，误解来自不了解。
√
20．A.source B．basis
C．bridge D．tool
解析：根据后文“between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture”可知，无名打算在德国开一家中医诊所，作为两国间的桥梁，宣传中医及中医文化。UNIT 3　课时检测(六)　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节
第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(5分)
(1)Every ____________ (物质), no matter what it is, is composed of very small particles called molecules.
(2)There has been ____________ (广泛的) public debate over the introduction of genetically modified food.
(3)It is important not to ____________ (滥用) your position to solve some non official affairs.
(4)Something that is hollow has a space inside it, as opposed to being ____________ (实心的) all the way through.
(5)The doctor felt my ____________ (脉搏) and looked down my throat.
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空(12分)
(6)Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more ____________ (severely) storms, floods and droughts.
(7)The fear of unemployment can be a source of deep ____________ (anxious) to people.
(8)White has always been a ____________ (symbolize) of purity in western cultures.
(9)The latest ____________ (evident) confirmed me in the belief that he was honest.
(10)Education shouldn't be measured purely by ____________ (exam) results.
(11)The object of these experiments was to find the connection, if any, between the two ____________ (phenomenon)．
(三)选词填空(12分)
(12)When we ________________ the electric heater, we can get heat from it.
(13)This building which has a long history can ________________ the Ming Dynasty.
(14)He has collected many proverbs and sayings that ________________ the weather.
(15)A healthy lifestyle ________________ physical and mental fitness.
(16)Experts say high temperatures ________________ global warming.
(17)When the boss was out, Tom ________________ him to manage the company.
(四)完成句子(8分)
(18)I ______________________ it also has given others the motivation of life and study.(同位语从句)
我坚信，它也给了其他人生活和学习的动力。
(19)Their daughter has a gift for language ______________________________.(while)
他们的女儿很有语言天赋，而他们的儿子则是一个有才华的钢琴家。
(20)They made a lot of lively programs ____________________________________.(so that)
他们制作了很多生动的节目以便能吸引更多的孩子。
(21)________________________， we had no trouble getting out of the forest.(独立主格结构)
由导游带路，我们没费力就走出了森林。
第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练
(一)阅读七选五
The Eyes Are the Prize
We watch our salt and fat intake to protect our hearts.We exercise and take calcium to protect our bones.__1__.But what can we do to protect our eyes We asked experts what lifestyle steps people should be taking to protect their vision and eye health.
·Spring for some quality shades
“It is very important to protect the eyes from UV (紫外线的) light, which has been shown to have a harmful effect on the eyes，” says Esen Akpek, an ophthalmology (眼科学) professor at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.“__2__.In fact, if the glasses are simply dark but not UV protected, that's worse for your eyes.Do buy sunglasses that can block out 99% to 100% UV light.”
·Take a break from screens
While there's no scientific evidence that the light from electronic screens damages eyes, staring at a screen can leave eyes extremely tired.One of the reasons is that people tend to blink (眨眼睛) less during screen use. __3__.The National Institutes of Health recommends taking a break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
·__4__
First, smoking is terrible.It isn't just bad for your lungs; it can harm eyes too.“Smoking causes dry eyes, harms optic (视觉的) nerves and makes eye disease worse，” says Dr Akpek. __5__.“The more you rub, the more uncomfortable your eyes will get.It can lead to infections.Instead, take medication or use drops for allergies or dry eyes.”
A．Stop smoking
B．This leads to eye dryness
C．Get rid of those bad habits
D．Also, try not to rub your eyes
E．We apply sunscreen to protect our skin
F．Our eyes are far more important than them
G．Dark glasses aren't necessarily the most protective
(二)完形填空
Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture.As he thought some diseases can't be treated __6__ with Western medicine，he decided to __7__traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)．In 2015, Wu came to Henan Province, where a strong TCM culture can be __8__.After a year of learning, he __9__ the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine.Wu always __10__ some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong, a character in Chinese legend.In Wu's opinion, TCM is one of the best preserved __11__ of Chinese culture.
Studying TCM also __12__ Wu's mind and lifestyle.He used to be __13__ to electronic devices，playing video games every night.Instead of being trapped in the fast paced but unhealthy daily __14__， he now lives a(n) __15__ and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.
Wu __16__ what he has learned to help his family.He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after __17__ their skin or tongues online.Over time，his family gradually began to understand his __18__ for TCM.
Wu thinks there's no big difference between China and Western countries.“__19__ comes from being out of touch，” said Wu.He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which could serve as a __20__ between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.
6．A.immediately　　　　　 B．gradually
C．thoroughly D．consistently
7．A.depend on B．dig into
C．look up D．work out
8．A.created B．enjoyed
C．advanced D．acknowledged
9．A.overcame B．seized
C．divided D．shifted
10．A.raised B．sorted
C．cooked D．tasted
11．A.standards B．aspects
C．themes D．means
12．A.enriched B．secured
C．expanded D．changed
13．A.exposed B．reduced
C．restricted D．addicted
14．A.businesses B．recreations
C．routines D．tasks
15．A.balanced B．wealthy
C．humble D．efficient
16．A.employs B．promotes
C．outlines D．conveys
17．A.scanning B．checking
C．exploring D．comparing
18．A.concern B．wish
C．demand D．passion
19．A.Stress B．Destruction
C．Misunderstanding D．Failure
20．A.source B．basis
C．bridge D．tool
UNIT 3　课时检测(六)
第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练
(一)(1)substance　(2)widespread　(3)abuse　(4)solid
(5)pulse
(二)(6)severe　(7)anxiety　(8)symbol　(9)evidence
(10)examination　(11)phenomena
(三)(12)switch on　(13)date back to　(14)are related to
(15)is linked to　(16)are connected with
(17)took the place of
(四)(18)hold the firm belief that
(19)while their son is a gifted pianist
(20)so that they could attract more children
(21)The guide leading the way
第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练
(一)阅读七选五
1．选E　上文谈到我们注意盐和脂肪的摄入量以保护我们的心脏，我们通过锻炼和补充钙来保护我们的骨骼，列举了人们对身体的保护措施。同时根据下文“But what can we do to protect our eyes？”可知，空处与上文并列，并与下文构成转折，故E项“我们使用防晒霜来保护皮肤”承上启下，符合语境。
2．选G　下文提到，如果眼镜只是深色的，但不防紫外线，那对你的眼睛来说会更糟糕。故G项“墨镜不一定最具有保护作用”衔接下文，符合语境。
3．选B　上文谈到人们在使用电子屏幕期间眨眼的次数较少。此处会说明这对眼睛的危害。故B项“这会导致眼睛干燥”承接上文，符合语境。
4．选C　空处是段落小标题。根据本段内容可知，本段主要建议要改掉抽烟以及频繁揉眼睛这样的坏习惯。故C项“改掉那些坏习惯”符合语境。
5．选D　根据下文的“The more you rub, the more uncomfortable your eyes will get.It can lead to infections.”可知，此处指出了第二个坏习惯——揉眼睛。故D项“另外，尽量不要揉眼睛”符合语境。D项的“rub your eyes”和下文的“The more you rub”呼应。
(二)完形填空
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了喜欢中国文化的德国人无名来到中国学习中医，并打算学成之后回国开设中医诊所的故事。
6．选C　根据后文“he decided to ________traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)”可知，他认为西医并不能彻底治愈一些疾病，所以决定学习中医。
7．选B　根据后文“started to learn Chinese medicine”可知，他决定钻研中医。
8．选B　根据前文“he decided to ________traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)”可知，他决定学习中医，肯定要去一个有浓厚的中医氛围的地方。
9．选A　根据空前“After a year of learning”和空后“the language barrier”可知，无名在学习了一年后，克服了语言障碍。
10．选D　根据空后“to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong”可知，为了了解一些中药的味道和药效，无名像神农一样品尝中草药。
11．选B　根据前文语境以及常识可知，中医是中国文化保存得最好的方面之一。
12．选D　根据后文“He used to be ...he now lives a(n) ________ and peaceful life”可知，学习中医也改变了无名的思维和生活习惯。
13．选D　根据后文“playing video games every night”可知，无名以前沉溺在电子游戏中。be addicted to“沉溺于……”。
14．选C　根据前文无名每晚都玩电子游戏可知，此处指对健康不利的日常活动。
15．选A　根据空后“peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading”可知，无名现在的生活是平衡的和平静的。
16．选A　根据后文“He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit”可知，无名利用所学的中医知识帮助家人。
17．选B　根据中医的特点以及后文“their skin or tongues”可知，无名在线检查完他们的气色和舌苔之后给家人一些健康方面的建议。
18．选D　根据文章开头提到无名喜欢中国文化可知，此处指他对中医的热爱。
19．选C　根据前文“Wu thinks there's no big difference between China and Western countries.”可知，无名认为中西方文化没有巨大差别，误解来自不了解。
20．选C　根据后文“between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture”可知，无名打算在德国开一家中医诊所，作为两国间的桥梁，宣传中医及中医文化。
4 / 4

展开更多......

收起↑