资源简介

河北中考英语 补全对话
一、题型核心特点（河北专属）
题型与分值
填空型（无选项），5 个空，每空 2 分，共 10 分，对话 5–6 轮，贴近校园 / 生活真实交际。
话题高度固定
必考高频：问候、邀请、建议、购物、就餐、看病、打电话、问路、计划安排、求助与帮助。
答案要求
每空1 个句子，长度3–8 词为主；交际正确＞语法完美，语法小错酌情扣分，中式表达直接扣分。
命题逻辑
一问一答、前呼后应；重语境连贯与英语交际习惯，不考复杂语法与长难句。
二、满分答题四步法（考场直接套用）
第 1 步：10 秒定场景
看首尾句 + 关键词，快速判断：看病 / 购物 / 就餐 / 打电话 / 问路等
锁定人物关系：同学 — 师生 — 店员 — 顾客 — 医生 — 病人
第 2 步：抓信号判句式
答语是Yes/No → 上句必为一般疑问句
答语是时间 / 地点 / 方式 / 价格 → 上句必为特殊疑问句（what/when/where/how/how much）
上句是邀请 / 建议（Would you like…/Why not…）→ 下句必为接受 / 委婉拒绝
上句感谢 → 下句：You’re welcome./My pleasure.
上句道歉 → 下句：It doesn’t matter./Never mind.
第 3 步：写句三原则
简短：控制在 3–8 词，拒绝长句、从句
地道：用课本交际句，不用中式英语
规范：首字母大写、句末标点正确、时态人称一致
第 4 步：3 秒检查
标点：问句？陈述句.
大小写：句首大写
语法：时态、单复数、主谓一致
逻辑：上下文通顺、不答非所问
三、高频场景万能句（直接背）
1. 邀请与建议
接受：Sure./I’d love to./Good idea.
拒绝：I’d love to, but I’m busy./Sorry, I’m afraid not.
2. 购物
店员：Can I help you /What size do you want
顾客：I want…/I’ll take it.
3. 就餐
服务员：May I take your order /Would you like something to drink
顾客：I’d like…/No, thanks. I’m full.
4. 看病
医生：What’s wrong (with you) /How long have you been like this
病人：I have a headache/cold./For two days.
5. 问路
问路：Where is… /How can I get to…
指路：Go along…/Turn left at…/It’s next to…
6. 打电话
找人：May I speak to…
应答：This is… speaking./Hold on, please.
四、河北中考高频易错点（避坑）
中式表达
错：No, my English is poor. → 对：Thank you.
错：It’s my duty. → 对：You’re welcome.
语法小错
he go → he goes；tommorow → tomorrow
答非所问
问 How do you like… 答观点，不答地点 / 时间
句子过长
超过 10 词极易扣分，河北标准答案多为短句
五、考场速记口诀
通读定场景，上下找呼应；
问句看疑问，答语要对应；
简短又地道，标点别忘记；
交际放第一，满分很容易。
功能句式梳理
一、问候
问候语 常见答语
1. Hello/Hi./Good morning/ afternoon/evening! 1. Hello/Hi./Good morning/ afternoon/evening!
2. How do you do？/Nice/Glad to meet you. 2. How do you do？/Nice/Glad to meet you， too.
问候语 常见答语
3. How are you？（2025.1）/How have you been？ 3. Fine， thanks. And you？
4. How is it/everything going （with you）？/How’s your day？（2021.7）/How are you doing？/How are you getting on？ 4. Pretty well/good!/Everything is OK!/Not （too） bad!/Terrible./ Just so-so.
问候语 常见答语
5. I miss you so much. 5. I miss you， too./Me， too.
6. Please give my best wishes/love to Linda. 6. Of course./Sure， I will.
7. Goodbye!/See you./See you later./ Bye-bye! 7. Goodbye!
二、邀请
场景 常见用语 回应用语
邀请 1. Will/Would/Can/Could you come to my party？ 2. Would you like to go skiing with me？/May I invite you to go skiing？ 3. I’d like to invite you to see a film with me. 接受邀请 / 表示同意： 1. Sure./Of course./Certainly./With pleasure./Good idea./Sounds good/ great./That would be nice. 2. Yes， I’d like/love to./Yes， I’ll be glad to.
场景 常见用语 回应用语
邀请 1. Will/Would/Can/Could you come to my party？ 2. Would you like to go skiing with me？/May I invite you to go skiing？ 3. I’d like to invite you to see a film with me. 3. Yes， thank you for inviting me./ Yes， thank you for your invitation. 4. Yes， it’s very kind/nice of you （to invite me）.
场景 常见用语 回应用语
邀请 1. Will/Would/Can/Could you come to my party？ 2. Would you like to go skiing with me？/May I invite you to go skiing？ 3. I’d like to invite you to see a film with me. 拒绝邀请 / 表示不同意： 1. I’m sorry I can’t. 2. Sorry， I’m afraid not./Sorry， I’m afraid I can’t. 3. Sorry， I’m not free./Sorry， I’m not available.
场景 常见用语 回应用语
邀请 1. Will/Would/Can/Could you come to my party？ 2. Would you like to go skiing with me？/May I invite you to go skiing？ 3. I’d like to invite you to see a film with me. 4. I’d love/like to， but I’m busy preparing for my exam. 5. It’s very nice of you/Thank you， but I have to do my homework. 6. I wish I could， but I have to finish my project.
三、购物
场景 常见表达
售货员常用语 1. Can/May I help you？ 2. What can I do for you？ 3. What color/size do you like/want （best）？ 4. What/How about this one？
顾客表示想买或想要某物 1. Can/May I try it on？ 2. Do you have any other kind/ size/color？
场景 常见表达
顾客表示想买或想要某物 3. I’d like to （have a） look at that dress./I want to buy a dress./I’d like to buy a dress. 4. Could/Will you （please） show me that hat？ /Could I have a look at that hat？
顾客不满意 I like the color， but the price is too high/it’s too expensive.
顾客决定买某物 1. It fits me quite well. I think I’ll take it. 2. That’s fine. I’ll take it.
四、致谢和道歉
场景 常见用语 回应用语
感谢 1. Thanks/Thank you for your help. 2. Thank you （very much）./ Thanks a lot./Many thanks./ Thank you all the same. 3. It’s very nice/kind of you. 1. You’re welcome./Not at all./That’s all right.（2025.80）/Don’t mention it./Forget it. 2. It’s a pleasure./It’s my pleasure./ My pleasure.
场景 常见用语 回应用语
道歉 1. Sorry， I broke your cup./ I’m sorry to break your cup.（2022.8） 2. I’m sorry for being late./ I’m sorry （that） I am late. 1. It doesn’t matter./Never mind./ That’s/It’s all right./Not at all./ That’s OK. /It’s nothing. 2. Forget it.
五、请求允许
常见问句 常见答语
1. Would you mind closing the window？ 2. Do/Would you mind if I sing songs here？ 3. Can/Could/May I park my car here？（2024.7） 4. I wonder if I can sit here. 5. Can/Could/Will/Would you（please） turn on the TV？ （2021.6） 表示不介意： 1. Not at all./Certainly not./ Of course not. 2. No， I don’t mind./No， go ahead.
常见问句 常见答语
1. Would you mind closing the window？ 2. Do/Would you mind if I sing songs here？ 3. Can/Could/May I park my car here？（2024.7） 4. I wonder if I can sit here. 5. Can/Could/Will/Would you（please） turn on the TV？ （2021.6） 表示同意： 3. Sure./Of course./ Certainly./With pleasure./ No problem./All right./OK. 4. Yes， you can./Yes， I’ll do it right away./Yes, please. 5. Feel free./Go ahead， please.
常见问句 常见答语
1. Would you mind closing the window？ 2. Do/Would you mind if I sing songs here？ 3. Can/Could/May I park my car here？（2024.7） 4. I wonder if I can sit here. 5. Can/Could/Will/Would you（please） turn on the TV？ （2021.6） 表示介意 / 不同意： 1. You’d better not. 2. （Sorry，） I’m afraid you can’t. 3. No， you can’t./No， you mustn’t./No， please don’t.
六、祝愿和祝贺
场景 常见祝愿 / 祝贺 常见答语
当某人取得成功时 Congratulations （to you）!/I’m glad to hear that. 1. Thank you./Thanks./Thanks a lot. 2. It’s kind of you to say so. 3. （Thank you./Thanks.） The same to you!/（Thank you./Thanks.） You， too!
场景 常见祝愿 / 祝贺 常见答语
当某人外出旅行时 1. Have a good trip/journey.=I wish you a good trip/journey. 2. Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time.（2022.6）=I wish you a nice/pleasant/wonderful time. 3. Good trip to you./Nice journey to you. 4. Enjoy yourself! 1. Thank you./Thanks./ Thanks a lot. 2. It’s kind of you to say so. 3. （Thank you./Thanks.） The same to you!/（Thank you./Thanks.） You， too!
场景 常见祝愿 / 祝贺 常见答语
当某人即将做某事时 Good luck （to you）!/I wish you success! 1. Thank you./Thanks./ Thanks a lot. 2. It’s kind of you to say so. 3. （Thank you./Thanks.） The same to you!/（Thank you./Thanks.） You， too!
当某人过生日时 Happy birthday （to you）!
节日祝福 Happy New Year （to you）!
七、提供帮助
常见表达 常见答语
1. Can/Could you bring this book to the library for me？ 2. Can you give me some advice/ suggestions？ 3. Do you have any ideas/advice/ suggestions？ 肯定回答：Yes， I can./Of course./ Sure./Certainly. 否定回答： Sorry， I’m afraid I can’t.
常见表达 常见答语
4. Can/May I help you？ 肯定回答： Yes， please./Yes， thanks./Yes， that would be nice. 否定回答： 1. No， thanks./No， thank you all the same. 2. That’s very kind of you， but I can do it myself.
常见表达 常见答语
5. What can I do for you？ 肯定回答：I’d like to buy some books./I want to choose something for my mom./I plan to order a drink. 否定回答： No， thanks./No， thank you all the same.
常见表达 常见答语
6. Let me help you./ Let me carry the heavy box for you. 肯定回答： 1. Thanks for your help./Thank you for your help. 2. That’s very kind of you. 否定回答： 1. No， thanks./No， thank you all the same. 2. That’s very kind of you， but I can do it myself.
八、打电话
场景 打电话者 接电话者
打电话找人 1. Hello？ Is that Nina speaking？ 2. Could/May/Can I speak to John， please？（2020.6） 3. Hello， I’d like to speak to Kate. 4. Is Anna at home？ 是本人回答： 1. It’s me， Nina!/It’s Nina./... 2. Hello， this is Nina speaking. 3. Who is that？
场景 打电话者 接电话者
打电话找人 1. Hello？ Is that Nina speaking？ 2. Could/May/Can I speak to John， please？（2020.6） 3. Hello， I’d like to speak to Kate. 4. Is Anna at home？ 非本人回答： 1. Just a moment， please./ Wait a minute， please./Hold on （a moment）, please./Hold the line， please. 2. Sorry， he/she is out/isn’t in. （Can/May I take a message for you？） 3. Sorry， I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
场景 打电话者 接电话者
请对方回话或留言 1. Could you ask him/her to call/ring me back？ 2. Can I leave a message？ 3. Will/Would you give a message to Sam， please？ 1. Sure./Of course./Certainly. 2. I’ll ask him/her to call you back.
九、就餐
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问对方吃 / 喝什么 1. What would you like （to have/eat/drink）？ 2. Would you like something to eat/drink？ 1. I’d like to have some cakes/eat some cakes/drink some juice. 2. A cup of tea， please.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
建议对方吃 / 喝什么 1. Would you like some more fish？ 2. How about （some more） fish？ 接受：1. Yes， I’d like to./Yes， please. 2. Well， just a little， please. 拒绝：No， thank you/thanks. （I’ve had enough./I’m full.）
场景 常见问句 常见答语
请某人吃 / 喝点东西 1. Help yourself/yourselves to some fruit. 2. Make yourself/yourselves at home. Thank you./Thanks.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
点餐时 1. May/Can I take your order？ Yes， I’d like a bowl of noodles./ Wait for a moment， please.
2. What size would you like？ I’d like a large bowl./Large.
3. Can I have some fruit salad？ Sure./Of course./Certainly.
4. What would you suggest？ 5. What are the specials？ Mapo tofu/Gongbao chicken.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
结账时 1. Can/Could I have the bill？ Yes./Sure.
2. How much is the food？/How much are they？/How much should I pay？ /What’s the price of the food？ （The total price is） 30 yuan.
3. How will you pay for it？ By WeChat/Alipay.
十、就医
场景 描述问题常用表达 常见应答语
询问病情 What’s wrong （with you）？（2024.9）/What’s the matter （with you）？/What’s the trouble （with you）？/What’s the problem （with you）？ 1. I have a headache/cold/cough/ stomachache. 2. There’s something wrong with my stomach. 3. I hurt my left hand./（Yes.） My back hurts.
场景 描述问题常用表达 常见应答语
询问病情 What’s wrong （with you）？（2024.9）/What’s the matter （with you）？/What’s the trouble （with you）？/What’s the problem （with you）？ 4. I feel terrible/bad/ill/sick. 5. I’m not feeling well./I don’t feel very well. 6. I’ve got a pain here.
场景 描述问题常用表达 常见应答语
询问病情 Do you have a fever/ toothache？ Yes， I do./No， I don’t.
Have you taken your temperature？ Yes， I have./No， I haven’t.
How long have you been like this？ For almost two days.
场景 描述问题常用表达 常见应答语
询问应该怎么做 What should/can I do？ 医生建议： 1. You’d better have a good rest. 2. Take this medicine three times a day. 3. Get up early and take more exercise. 4. There’s nothing serious./You will get better soon.
十一、问路
场景 常见问句 常见答语
问如何去某地 1. Excuse me， where’s the post office？（2024.7） 1. It’s next to the bookstore/in front of the bookstore/behind the bookstore/ between the bookstore and the bank/across from the bookstore. 2. This way， please.
2. Which is the way to Central Park？ It’s over there on the left/right.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
问如何去某地 3. Could/Can you tell me how to get to the hospital， please？/Could/Can you tell me the way to the hospital？/How can I get to the hospital？ 1. You can take the No.40 bus and get off at the fourth stop. 2. Turn left/right at the second crossing. 3. Sorry， I’m a stranger here./ Sorry， I’m new here.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
问距离 1. Is it far from here？ Yes， it is./No， it isn’t.
2. How far is it （from here）？ It’s about 15 minutes’ walk.
问时间 1. How long does/will it take me to get there？ It takes/will take you about half an hour to get there.
2. Will it take long to get to the airport？ Yes/No， it’s about 30 minutes.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
问交通方式 1. Which bus should I take？ Take Bus No.5 here， and get off at the next stop.
2. How will/do I get/go to the restaurant？ You can take Bus No.15 and then transfer to Bus No.33 to get there.
十二、观点态度
常见问句 常见答语
1. Do you think we can get to the airport on time？（2025.5，2023.8） 2. Are you sure this is the quickest way？ 3. Is it/Will it be sunny tomorrow？ 肯定回答： 1. I think/hope so. 2. Yes， I’m afraid so. 3. There’s no doubt about it.
常见问句 常见答语
1. Do you think we can get to the airport on time？（2025.5，2023.8） 2. Are you sure this is the quickest way？ 3. Is it/Will it be sunny tomorrow？ 否定回答： 1. I don’t think so. 2. Sorry， I’m afraid not. 3. Not exactly./It’s hard to say. 4. I have no idea.
常见问句 常见答语
What do you think of the movie？ /How do you feel about the movie？ /How do you like the movie？ It’s wonderful/fantastic/moving.
常见问句 常见答语
1. I think today’s school trip is wonderful. 2. Do you agree to cook together with me？ 肯定回答： 1. I agree （with you）./I can’t agree more. 2. That’s true./You’re right. 否定回答： 1. I disagree/don’t agree （with you）. 2. I don’t think so.
十三、计划安排
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问计划与安排 Do you have any plans for tomorrow？ Yes， I do./No， I don’t.
1. What are you going to do tomorrow？/What will you do tomorrow？ 2. What is your plan？ 1. I am going to/I will climb a mountain. 2. I plan to visit my grandparents./ My plan is to visit my grandparents.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问计划与安排 3. What do you plan to do during the summer vacation？ /What’s your plan for the summer vacation？/What do you want to do this winter holiday？/How will you spend the coming holiday？ 3. I want to read some history books. 4. I’ve no idea./I haven’t decided yet.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问具体时刻 1. What time is it？/What is the time？ It’s half past five/seven o’clock/a quarter to five.
2. What time/When will we leave？ At seven o’clock.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问星期 / 日期 1. What day is it today？ It’s Friday.
2. What’s the date today？ It’s August 15th.
询问时段 How long do you plan to stay there？ For two days./From July 12th to 18th./I’ve no idea./I haven’t decided yet.
十四、约会
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问约会的时间、地点 1. What time shall we meet？ 2. Where is the best place to meet？ 3. How/What about 5 p.m. （tonight/tomorrow）？ 4. Shall we meet at 7：30 p.m. at the gate？ 表示同意： 1. Good idea./Great idea./That’s a good idea. 2. Sounds good./Sounds great./ That sounds good./That sounds great.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问约会的时间、地点 1. What time shall we meet？ 2. Where is the best place to meet？ 3. How/What about 5 p.m. （tonight/tomorrow）？ 4. Shall we meet at 7：30 p.m. at the gate？ 提出个人意见： 1. I’ll meet you at the theatre at 7：30 p.m. 2. I suggest 7 o’clock.
十五、个人信息
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问喜好 1. Which season do you like best？ I like spring best.
2. What do you prefer， coffee or tea？ Coffee./I prefer tea./Either is OK.
3. What’s your favorite sport？ Basketball./My favorite sport is ping-pong.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问喜好 4. What do you like/love doing/to do？ I like/love to cook./I like/love reading.
5. What do you often do in your free/spare time？ I often/always/usually do some volunteer work.
6. What’s your hobby？ My hobby is collecting stamps. I love/like/enjoy listening to music.
7. Do you like/love listening to music？ Yes， I do./No， I don’t.
场景 常见问句 常见答语
询问年龄 How old is she？ She is six years old.
询问外貌 What does she look like？ She is tall/short./She is of medium height. She has long straight hair.
询问品质、性格 What is she like？ She is kind/shy.
询问单位 Where do you work？ I work in a library/bank/hospital.
情境型对话专练
一般疑问句
◎进行点餐
— Can I take your order now？/May I have your order， please？/Are you ready to order？/...
—Wait for a moment. I’ll order after my friend arrives.
Can I take your order now？/May I have your order， please？/Are you ready to order？/...
◎进行结账
2. — Can/Could I have the bill？/May I see the bill， please？/...
—No problem. I’ll give the bill to you soon.
Can/Could I have the bill？/May I see the bill， please？/...
◎售货员提供帮助
3. — Can/May I help you？/Do you need any help？/Is there anything I can help you with？/...
—I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
Can/May I help you？/Do you need any help？/Is there anything I can help you with？/...
◎顾客询问是否有其他码数
4. — Do you have a smaller size？/Can I try on a smaller size？/...
—Yes. I’ll get you a smaller size.
Do you have a smaller size？/Can I try on a smaller size？/...
特殊疑问句
Wh - 类
◎询问具体时刻
What time is it（now）？/What is the time？
— What time is it（now）？/What is the time？
—It’s almost six o’clock. It’s time to have a meal.
◎询问原因
6. — Why do you like reading books？/Why are you interested in reading books？/...
—Because books take me to different worlds.
Why do you like reading books？/Why are you interested in reading books？/...
◎询问俱乐部开设时间
7. — When is the guitar club open？/...
—The guitar club is open on Wednesday.
When is the guitar club open？/...
◎询问地址
8. — Where do you live？/What’s your address？/...
—I live at No.56， Rose Street.
Where do you live？/What’s your address？/...
◎询问榜样人物
9. — Who do you admire most？/Who is your role model？/Who do you look up to？/...
—My mom is my model.
Who do you admire most？/Who is your role model？/Who do you look up to？/...
◎询问喜欢的颜色
10. — What color do you like best？/What color do you prefer？/What’s your favorite color？/...
—Blue. It makes me feel calm.
What color do you like best？/What color do you prefer？/What’s your favorite color？/...
How 类
◎针对某事发表看法
11. —How do you like the English party last night？
—I think it was amazing./It was really great!/It was very enjoyable!/...
We sang English songs and made new friends.
◎询问家到学校的距离
12. — How far is it from your home to school？/How far is your school from your home？
—It is just 2 kilometers from my home to school.
How far is it from your home to school？/How far is your school from your home？
◎询问班级学生的数量
13. — How many students are there in your class？
—There are 35 students in our class.
How many students are there in your class？
◎询问书的价格
14. — How much is the book？/How much does the book cost？/...
—One costs 30 yuan.
How much is the book？/How much does the book cost？/...
◎询问给笔友写信的频率
15. — How often do you write （letters） to your pen pal？
—I write to him every two weeks.
How often do you write （letters） to your pen pal？
◎询问钟楼的高度
16. — How tall is the Bell Tower？/What’s the height of the Bell Tower？
—It’s about 22 meters tall. The bell sounds really nice.
How tall is the Bell Tower /What’s the height of the Bell Tower /...
给出观点祝福 / 态度等填呼应的句子
◎回应朋友的祝福
17. —Congratulations! I heard that you won first prize in the Olympic Maths Competition.
—Thank you!/Thanks a lot!/Thank you so much!/...
Thank you!/Thanks a lot!/Thank you so much!/...
◎回应对方的猜测
18. — Jack， I guess you like animals very much.
—Yes， you’re right./You guessed it right./Exactly./... I think they are important and helpful to us all.
Yes， you’re right./You guessed it right./Exactly./...
◎回应对方提出的观点
19. —Paper cutting is a kind of traditional art in China. Nowadays， many people begin to learn it.
—So it is./I agree with you./That’s true./I can’t agree with you more./...
Some families usually put paper cuttings up on windows during the Spring Festival.
So it is./I agree with you./That’s true./I can’t agree with you more./...
给出呼应的句子填观点
◎一起回教室上课
20. —The class bell rings. Let’s go to the classroom （now）./Let’s go back to the classroom （now）./Let’s enter the classroom （now）./...
—OK. Let’s go.
Let’s go to the classroom （now）./Let’s go back to the classroom （now）./Let’s enter the classroom （now）./...
◎呼吁环保
21. —Don’t throw away rubbish everywhere./Don’t litter everywhere./Don’t spit everywhere./ Don’t use so many things made of plastic./... It’s bad for our environment.
—OK. I won’t.
Don’t throw away rubbish everywhere./Don’t litter everywhere./Don’t spit everywhere./ Don’t use so many things made of plastic./...
◎劝告远离危险地方
22. —You should（You’d better） stay away from this dangerous river./You shouldn’t（You’d better not） get close to this dangerous river./...
—Sorry， I won’t do that again. I didn’t know this river was very deep.
You should（You’d better） stay away from this dangerous river./You shouldn’t（You’d better not） get close to this dangerous river./...

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